第1部分 7年级（下）Units 9-12(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语分层进阶练习册（人教版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 分层进阶练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题分层练 七年级（下）Units 9-12 2 新课标·单元整体构建 3 一阶 情境好题基础练 4 1.—Would you like to play basketball with me? —Sorry, I am ________ busy today.( ) C A. seldom B. luckily C. quite 2.A little bird flew ________ my room through the window yesterday. It seemed to be hurt.( ) A A. into B. with C. for 3.I think all the ________ and difficult work will be done by machines and robots in the future.( ) A A. heavy B. easy C. possible 5 4.—What did you help the farmers to do yesterday, Paul? —I ________ strawberries and took them to their homes.( ) B A. grew B. picked C. fed 5.—There’s a lot of traffic on the ________. What should we do? —Let’s avoid it by taking the subway.( ) B A. trip B. road C. boat 6 6.Du Fu is a great Chinese poet who has become ________ with many people around the world.( ) A. popular B. common C. necessary A 7.Basketball is so ________ that millions of people play it for fun.( ) A A. exciting B. boring C. strange 8.The teacher, Yang Xiangming, bravely ________ into the river to save the boy.( ) A A. jumped B. walked C. rode 8 9.Amy can speak Chinese very well. But to our ________， she has only learned it for one year.( ) A. fear B. shame C. surprise C 10.China has many ________ and man-made wonders. They are welcomed by people from home and abroad.( ) A A. natural B. physical C. empty 二阶 主题语篇提升练 10 一、完形填空 文体：记叙文 词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins Several years ago, I chose to go to the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting to study in the medical field. I would spend most of 8 full years connecting with China’s different. .1. .. 11 In my first year, it was hard. The language problem was more difficult than what I had. .2. .. Even shopping may be challenging. I could not bargain（讨价还价） during my first few months. I finally decided to have Chinese language classes. . .3. . I was studying in China, I acquainted（使熟悉） myself with the local vendors（小贩）. My Chinese was getting so smooth that I could chat . .4. . them. There was nothing . .5. . than listening to the stories they would tell about their lives. One vendor selling me fresh mangoes would always tell me stories about his home. He . .6. . told me how his grandmother could use four kilos of ginger（生姜） for soup every two days in winter. He said she did it to keep her family . .7. . and keep the common cold away. This story. .8. . me even today. I look back on this story with so much happiness. You do not understand how special a . .9. . is when it is happening. The story that the vendor told me was so simple, but I remember it. Because of him, every time winter comes around, I cook soup and . .10. . to add ginger. I know how he and his family enjoyed this every winter to keep warm and healthy. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在中国学 医时所接触的关于“吃姜驱寒”的这一中国文化。 15 1.( ) A. changes B. cultures C. games B 【解析】根据文章内容及选项可知此处表示作者在中国学医，因 此会接触到中国文化。 2.( ) A. expected B. required C. promised A 【解析】根据第二段第三、四句可知，对作者而言，购物具有挑 战性，他也不会讨价还价，由此可推知问题比自己预想的要多。 16 3.( ) A. When B. Unless C. Though A 【解析】根据句意可知此处指当我在中国学习时，我与当地的小 贩熟识。 4.( ) A. behind B. for C. with C 【解析】chat with sb. 意为“与某人闲聊”，为固定搭配。 17 5.( ) A. quicker B. easier C. better C 【解析】根据第三段第四句及本句句意可知，此处指作者学习中 文的过程中，喜欢听当地小贩讲述他们自己的生活故事，因此没 有什么比听他们讲故事更好的。 6.( ) A. suddenly B. excitedly C. closely B 【解析】根据句意可知，此处指商贩激动地给作者讲述这个故事。 18 7.( ) A. clean B. active C. warm C 【解析】根据“…and keep the common cold away.”可知，此 处指冬天祖母给家人熬制姜汤，是为了让家人在冬天保暖，远离 感冒。 8.( ) A. influences B. protects C. worries A 【解析】根据后半句可知，这个故事至今都影响着作者。 19 9.( ) A. business B. moment C. shop B 【解析】根据句意及后句作者被商贩讲的故事所影响，在冬天煮 姜汤驱寒可知，此处指当一个时刻发生时，你不明白它有多特别。 10.( ) A. get up B. carry out C. make sure C 【解析】根据语境可知，作者听了故事后，冬天在煮汤的时候一 定会加入生姜。 20 二、选择型阅读理解 文体：记叙文 词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins In a recent study that studied the health information of 50,000 people over seven years, researchers found that those who made breakfast the largest meal of the day were more likely to have a lower body mass index（BMI，体重指数） than those who ate a large lunch or dinner. 21 However, studies have shown that giving up dinner increases the risk of physical illness, according to Courtney Peterson, the study’s author（发起人） at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. 22 “For those who eat dinner later, their risk of obesity（肥胖） and diabetes（糖尿病） goes through the roof. While it seems breakfast is the most important meal of the day, it might actually be dinner,” she says. “Our blood sugar control is best early in the day. When we eat dinner late, that’s when we’re weak because our blood sugar is the worst.” 23 Researchers designed a study in which 52 women took part in a 12-week weight loss programme. All had the same number of calories（卡路里） over the day, but half had breakfast, while the other half did not. What they found was that it wasn’t breakfast itself that caused the people who joined this study to lose weight: it was changing their normal routine. 24 When you have been eating less and less, and the blood sugar in your body drops, your body will produce something named “cortisol（皮质醇）” that has a great influence on blood sugar. But it can also create stress in the body, making you feel sad and nervous. 25 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍研究表明晚餐比 早餐更重要，不吃晚餐对身体有害。 26 1.写作手法题 How does the writer start the text?( ) A A. By listing a research result. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. 【解析】写作手法题。根据第一段第一句可知文章通过列举一项 研究的结果开篇。 27 2.What may Courtney Peterson agree with?( ) B A. People should have two meals every day. B. Dinner is more important than breakfast. C. People will develop many diseases if they give up lunch. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“While it seems breakfast is the most important meal of the day, it might actually be dinner”可知Courtney Peterson认为晚餐比早餐更重 要。 28 3.What does the underlined phrase “goes through the roof” probably mean in Paragraph 3?( ) C A. Helps. B. Improves. C. Increases. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“When we eat dinner late, that’s when we’re weak because our blood sugar is the worst.”可知当我们晚餐吃得晚的时候，那就是我们虚弱的时候， 因为我们的血糖最低，即对于那些晚餐吃得晚的人来说，他们患 肥胖症和糖尿病的风险极高，所以划线部分的含义是“增加”，与 Increases同义。 29 4.What is the main purpose of the text?( ) C A. To tell us having breakfast is very important. B. To tell us to pay attention to obesity. C. To tell us giving up dinner is bad for physical health. 【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍研究表明晚餐 比早餐更重要，不吃晚餐对身体有害，所以C项表述正确。 30 5.Where is the text probably from?( ) C A. A textbook. B. A novel. C. A health magazine. 【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍研究表明晚餐 比早餐更重要，不吃晚餐对身体有害，属于健康范畴，结合选项 可知文章最有可能来自一本健康杂志。 31 三、选词填空 文体：应用文 词数：约210词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins we really begin delicious student remember to eat if potato Hi, Kevin! Guess what? My new school is very famous—Kidbrooke 32 School, in Greenwich! Do you 1.___________ that TV series “Feed me Better” with Jamie Oliver? Well, Jamie Oliver was in my school for a year, preparing food and teaching 2.____ how to cook healthy food in the school canteen（餐厅）. Now the food is 3._________ and healthy! remember us delicious we really begin delicious student remember to eat if potato My friends told me he was 4._______ amazing! Can you believe some students didn’t know what a carrot or a（n） 5._______ was before this TV series? The 6._________ ate chips, fried fish and hamburgers at home and at school. Jamie Oliver 7._______ an activity to ban（禁止） unhealthy food in British schools and he started here. He explained 8.___ the students that a good meal at lunchtime improved their behavior really potato students began to we really begin delicious student remember to eat if potato and concentration（注意力） in the classroom. Besides, we were also told 9.___ we ate too much fast food, we would probably have some health problems. School meals are very important and now everybody loves eating in the school canteen. We 10.____ fresh salad and fruit every day! What about your school dinners? Love, Andrea if eat we really begin delicious student remember to eat if potato 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了一位英国厨师 Jamie Oliver帮助改变学校的食物，学生们现在能在学校享受到 更多健康的食物。 36 1.___________ remember 【解析】空处应填动词，作谓语。根据语境并结合备选词可知， 此处表示还记得这部电视剧吗，remember符合语境，Do you后 接动词原形。 37 2.____ us 【解析】空处应填代词或名词，作宾语。根据句中“Jamie Oliver was in my school for a year”并结合备选词可知，此处 应表示准备食物并教我们如何烹饪，we符合语境，动词后应用人 称代词宾格形式，因此用us。 38 3._________ delicious 【解析】空处应填形容词或名词，作表语。根据句中“healthy”并 结合备选词可知，此处应用形容词作表语，表示食物既美味又健 康，delicious符合语境。 4._______ really 【解析】句子结构完整，空处应填副词。根据语境并结合备选词 可知，此处表示真的了不起，really符合语境。 39 5._______ potato 【解析】空处应填名词，作从句的主语。根据句中“a carrot”及 备选词可知此处表示土豆，potato符合语境。空前有a（n），名 词用单数形式。 40 6._________ students 【解析】空处应填名词，作主语。根据第二段第三句“The … ate chips…”并结合备选词可知，此处缺少主语，表示学生吃薯 条，student“学生”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数表示泛指。此 处应填students。 41 7._______ began 【解析】空处应填动词，作谓语。根据句中“he started here”并 结合备选词可知，此处表示开始一项活动，begin符合语境，根 据started可知，此处应用一般过去时。 8.___ to 【解析】空处应填介词。结合语境及备选词可知此处表示他向学 生们解释说，to符合语境。 42 9.___ if 【解析】空处应填连词。根据句意可知，此处表示假设，if符合 语境。 10.____ eat 【解析】空处应填动词，作谓语。根据空后内容可知eat符合语 境。根据every day可知句子用一般现在时，主语是we,空处填动 词原形。 43 44 $$