数词-知识点训练卷 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》第9卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是数词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了基数词、序数词、分数表达法的考察。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Where is your classroom?   — My classroom is on ________ floor. A．second B．the two C．the second D．two 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词。句意：—你的教室在哪？—我的教室在二层。A. second第二；B. the two二；C. the second第二；D. two二。根据“Where is your classroom (你的教室在哪里？)”可知，询问的是教室所在第几楼层，用英文表达楼层时，通常使用“the+序数词+floor”的结构。故选C。 2．________ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China. A．A; a B．The; a C．The; the D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：黄河是中国第二大河。第一空，表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛及国家和党派的名词前要加定冠词the，“Yellow River”是河流；第二空，“the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级”是固定结构，用于表示“第几最……”，这里“second longest”表示“第二长”，前面需要加定冠词“the”。故选C。 3．The earth is about ________ as the moon. A．as fifty time big B．fifty times as bigger C．fifty times as big D．as fifty times bigger 【答案】C 【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意：地球大约是月亮的50倍大。英语中，倍数的表达使用“A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”，表示“A是B的几倍……”，所以是fifty times as big as。故选C。 4．Tom got paid ______ as I did for the same work. A．as twice as man B．twice as much C．twice as many D．as twice as much 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意：做同样的工作，汤姆得到的薪水是我的两倍。“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as”是一个常用的表示倍数关系的结构，用来比较两者在数量、程度等方面的倍数差异，分析句子可知，此处比较两人的“薪水”，名词pay，意为“薪水”，为不可数名词，用much修饰。故选B。 5．Bob’s parents gave a party to celebrate his ______ birthday. A．the twentieth B．twentieth C．twenty D．the twenty 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。句意：鲍勃的父母开了一个聚会来庆祝他的二十岁生日。根据birthday可知，此处表示二十岁生日，即“第二十个生日”，应用序数词twentieth；序数词前已有代词his，不需要加the。故选B。 6．What’s four and three? ______ A．Twelve. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Five. 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：四加三等于多少？A. Twelve十二；B. Nine九；C. Seven七；D. Five五。根据“What’s four and three?”可知，此处是加法运算，4+3=7。故选C。 7．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间的表达及名词的数。句意：昨天她花了两个半小时洗完衣服。结合选项可知，此处是时间的表达，两个半就是“two and a half”；hour是可数名词，故“两个半小时”就是“two and a half hours”或“two hours and a half”。故选B。 8．—________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam. —Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder. A．One fifth, have B．Four fifths, have C．Four fifth, has D．Four five, has 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们班五分之一的学生通过了考试。——哦，这意味着百分之八十的人应该更加努力学习。 考查分数表达及主谓一致，根据“Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder.”可知，百分之八十的学生应该更加努力学习，说明五分之四的学生没通过考试，五分之一的学生通过了考试。“One fifth of the students”表复数，谓语动词用原形have。故选A。 9．Gina is only shorter than Tara, so she is ________ in her class. A．the tallest B．the two tallest C．the second tallest D．second tallest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉娜只比塔拉矮，所以她是班级里第二高的。 考查最高级。根据句意可知，吉娜应该是“第二最高的”，用最高级the tallest，这里加上序数词“第二second”。故选C。 10．—When is your sister’s birthday? — It’s August ________. A．twelve B．twelveth C．the twelfth D．the twelveth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妹妹的生日是什么时候？——是8月12日。 考查数词。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。在日期的表达上要用序数词表达，序数词前要用定冠词the，故选C。 11．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．22nd 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我母亲的生日在7月22日。 考查日期的表达。在英语中，表示几月几日时，应用“月份+日期的序数词”；第二十二的英文缩写为22nd，故选C。 12．December ________ is Christmas Day. A．twenty-five B．the twenty-fifth C．the twentieth-five D．twentieth-fifth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：12月25日是圣诞节。 考查数词。twenty-five二十五，是基数词；the twenty-fifth第二十五，是序数词，序数词前需加the。此处表示日期，用序数词，故选B。 13．He was born on _________. A．1994, March eight B．March 8, 1994 C．1994, 8 March D．March eight, 1994 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他出生在1994年3月8日。 考查日期。英语中的日期表示法是：月——日——年，且日为序数词或数字。故选B。 14．—When is your birthday? —My birthday is ________. A．in 1991 B．on Monday C．on March 6th D．twelve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生日在什么时候？——我的生日在3月6日。 考查特殊疑问句。根据问句“When is your birthday?”可知，问的是“生日的时间”，因此要回答到具体的日期。故选C。 15．On Monday I have five classes and the ________ class is Chinese. A．fourth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：星期一我有五节课，第四节课是语文课。 考查序数词。fourth第四；sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八。根据“I have five classes”可知，应该选择小于第五的序数词。故选A。 16．— My name is Mike Smith and my friend’s name is Mike Black. — Ha-ha! You have the same ________ name. A．first B．second C．last D．family 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的名字是迈克•史密斯，我朋友的名字是迈克•布莱克。——哈哈！你们有相同的名。 考查人名。first第一；second第二；last最后；family家人。根据“My name is Mike Smith and my friend’s name is Mike Black.”和“You have the same...name”可知，两人名相同，first name名，last name姓。故选A。 17．Her birthday is August ________. A．five B．fivth C．fiveth D．fifth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她的生日是八月五日。 考查序数词。five五，基数词；fifth第五，序数词。根据“Her birthday is August”可知，此处表示8月5日，几日要用序数词，故选D。 18．September is the ________ month in a year. A．seventh B．nine C．nineth D．ninth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。 考查数词。seventh第七；nine九，基数词；nineth表述不正确；ninth第九，序数词。根据“September is the month in a year.”可知，应该是“第九”，定冠词the后用序数词ninth。故选D。 19．Mother’s Day is on the ________ Sunday of May. A．first B．second C．third D．last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。 考查序数词和常识。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。 20．—This is the ________ time that I come to see Paris. I have been here twice (已经来过这儿两次). —Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是我第三次来巴黎。我来过这里两次。——我也是。世界那么大，我想多看看。 考查数词辨析。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“I have been here twice”可知，已经去过两次，所以这是第三次，故选C。 21．—Mom, can I have a ________ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It’s enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能再吃一块蛋糕吗？——艾丽莎，你刚吃了两块蛋糕了！这对你来说已经足够了! 考查数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Alisa, you just ate two cakes”可知，此处是说可以吃第三蛋糕吗，故选C。 22．In the early ________ century, the first trains began to carry passengers. A．nineteenth B．nineteen C．nine D．ninetieth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：十九世纪早期，第一批火车开始载客。 考查序数词用法。nineteenth第十九；nineteen十九；nine九；ninetieth第九十。根据常识可知，火车是在近代被发明出来的，所以此处指的是十九世纪，表示“第几世纪”用the+序数词+century；数字十九的序数词形式为 “nineteenth”。故选A。 23．February is the ________ month in a year (年). A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。 考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“February”可知，二月是一年的第二个月。故选B。 24．There are more than 3 ________ students in Grade Eight in our school. A．hundred B．millions of C．hundreds D．hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校的八年级有三百多名学生。 考查数词。hundred百；millions of数百万的；hundreds of数以百计的。million和hundred前面有具体数字时，后面不加s，也不加of；根据前面的数字3可知，此处选hundred。故选A。 25．It may take humans ________ years to move to another planet. A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人类迁移到另一个星球可能需要数百年的时间。 考查hundred的用法。当表达确数，用基数词+hundred；此处表达概数，用hundreds of“数百”表示，后接可数名词复数。故选A。 26．— How many people come and visit Beijing every year? — It’s hard to say. _________ people, I think. A．Three millions B．Three millions of C．Millions of D．Millions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每年有多少人来北京旅游？ ——这很难说。我想有数百万人。 考查million的用法。million“一百万”，前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，表示确切数量；当million前无具体数字时，加s加of，表示概数。结合选项可知，此处是millions of。故选C。 27．________ people will visit our city on May Day holiday. A．Thousand B．Three thousands C．Thousand of D．Thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成千上万的人将在五一假期参观我们的城市。 考查大数表达。结合题干与选项可知，用thousand表示确切的数量时，结构为“基数词+其单数形式”；表示概数，用其复数形式+of。故选D。 28．There are _________ stars in the sky but we can only see about six _________ stars. A．a large amount of; thousand B．a large number of; thousand C．a large amount of; thousands D．a large number of; thousands 【答案】B 【详解】句意：天空中有很多星星，但我们只能看到大约6000颗星星。 考查词汇辨析。a large amount of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a large number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；thousand千，前面有具体数词时，thousand不能用复数形式。第一个空后面的stars是可数名词，故用a large number of。第二个空前面有具体的数字six，故用thousand。故选B。 29．Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year. A．million of B．six million C．six millions D．six millions of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年，上海迪士尼乐园接待游客超过600万人次。 考查数词。million百万。million前面有具体数字时，不能加s，也不与of连用；无具体数字时要加s，并与of连用。millions of“数百万”。故选B。 30．It took him ____ to find the key to the drawer. A．one and half hours B．one and a half hours C．one and a half hour D．one and half hour 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：他花了一个半小时找到这个抽屉的钥匙。一个半小时one and a half hours。故选B。 考点：考查数词的用法。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2020年发布的中职英语学科课程标准编写，本套试卷共98份。第一部分是按课程标准编写的43份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的八个内容，45份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照课程标准编写的10套综合训练卷。 本试卷是吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是数词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了基数词、序数词、分数表达法的考察。按课程标准编写。 吉林省高职分类考试《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 数词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．— Where is your classroom?   — My classroom is on ________ floor. A．second B．the two C．the second D．two 2．________ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China. A．A; a B．The; a C．The; the D．/; / 3．The earth is about ________ as the moon. A．as fifty time big B．fifty times as bigger C．fifty times as big D．as fifty times bigger 4．Tom got paid ______ as I did for the same work. A．as twice as man B．twice as much C．twice as many D．as twice as much 5．Bob’s parents gave a party to celebrate his ______ birthday. A．the twentieth B．twentieth C．twenty D．the twenty 6．What’s four and three? ______ A．Twelve. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Five. 7．It took her ________ to finish washing clothes yesterday. A．two hour and a half B．two and a half hours C．two and a half hour D．a half and two hour 8．—________ of the students in our class ________ passed the exam. —Oh, it means eighty percent of them should work harder. A．One fifth, have B．Four fifths, have C．Four fifth, has D．Four five, has 9．Gina is only shorter than Tara, so she is ________ in her class. A．the tallest B．the two tallest C．the second tallest D．second tallest 10．—When is your sister’s birthday? — It’s August ________. A．twelve B．twelveth C．the twelfth D．the twelveth 11．My mother’s birthday is on ________. A．July 22st B．July 22th C．July 22nd D．22nd 12．December ________ is Christmas Day. A．twenty-five B．the twenty-fifth C．the twentieth-five D．twentieth-fifth 13．He was born on _________. A．1994, March eight B．March 8, 1994 C．1994, 8 March D．March eight, 1994 14．—When is your birthday? —My birthday is ________. A．in 1991 B．on Monday C．on March 6th D．twelve 15．On Monday I have five classes and the ________ class is Chinese. A．fourth B．sixth C．seventh D．eighth 16．— My name is Mike Smith and my friend’s name is Mike Black. — Ha-ha! You have the same ________ name. A．first B．second C．last D．family 17．Her birthday is August ________. A．five B．fivth C．fiveth D．fifth 18．September is the ________ month in a year. A．seventh B．nine C．nineth D．ninth 19．Mother’s Day is on the ________ Sunday of May. A．first B．second C．third D．last 20．—This is the ________ time that I come to see Paris. I have been here twice (已经来过这儿两次). —Me too. The world is so large that I want to see more of it. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 21．—Mom, can I have a ________ cake? —Alisa, you just ate two cakes! It’s enough for you! A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 22．In the early ________ century, the first trains began to carry passengers. A．nineteenth B．nineteen C．nine D．ninetieth 23．February is the ________ month in a year (年). A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 24．There are more than 3 ________ students in Grade Eight in our school. A．hundred B．millions of C．hundreds D．hundreds of 25．It may take humans ________ years to move to another planet. A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds 26．— How many people come and visit Beijing every year? — It’s hard to say. _________ people, I think. A．Three millions B．Three millions of C．Millions of D．Millions 27．________ people will visit our city on May Day holiday. A．Thousand B．Three thousands C．Thousand of D．Thousands of 28．There are _________ stars in the sky but we can only see about six _________ stars. A．a large amount of; thousand B．a large number of; thousand C．a large amount of; thousands D．a large number of; thousands 29．Over ________ tourists paid a visit to Shanghai Disneyland last year. A．million of B．six million C．six millions D．six millions of 30．It took him ____ to find the key to the drawer. A．one and half hours B．one and a half hours C．one and a half hour D．one and half hour 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$