精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末测试英语试题

铁岭市2024—2025学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共52小题 满分 100分 考试时长90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To make students’ school life colorful (丰富多彩的), Guangming Middle School sets up (成立) 20 school clubs. Here are four interesting clubs of them. The Science Club Do you love doing a lot of cool experiments and learn about some knowledge (知识) from them? We can do some science activities! Join us and come to Room 301 at 5:00 p.m. on Wednesdays. The Music Club The club is for all the students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story behind the music. Email Jenny at jenny66@happymail.com for more information. The English Club Do you want to improve (提高) your English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers helping you on Saturday evening. Please send information to www.Englishclub.com. The Chess Club Welcome to the chess club. You will find it’s interesting here. You can learn how to play chess each week. Are you interested? If so, it’s the perfect place for you. Please call Ma Xiaohui at 258-5772. 1. How many clubs are listed (列举) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten. D. Twenty. 2. Why does Guangming Middle School set up 20 school clubs according to the passage? A. To do cool experiments. B. To make school life colorful. C To play all kinds of music. D. To learn English and chess. 3. Tom wants to learn how to play chess, he can join ________. A. the science club B. the music club C. the English club D. the chess club 4. If (如果) you want to join the English club, you can ________. A. call Ma Xiaohui at 258-5772 B. email Jenny at jenny66@happymail.com C. send information to www.Englishclub.com D. come to Room 301 at 5:00 p.m.on Wednesdays B Hello! My name is Fu Qiang. Nice to meet you. I’m 14 years old. I am a middle school student from Beijing, China. My first name is Qiang and my last name is Fu. I like green. My favourite animal is the panda. I like Mapo tofu very much. This is my new classmate. His name is Peter Smith. His Chinese name is Peter Zhang. He is 14 years old, too. He likes blue. He is from London, in the UK. Now, he lives in Beijing. He likes Chinese food a lot. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. He has a pet bird. It’s a parrot. I often play tennis with him after school. Both of us like the Great Wall. 5. Fu Qiang’s favourite animal is the ________. A. parrot B. duck C. panda D. bird 6. What’s Fu Qiang’s new classmate’s first name? A. Peter B. Smith C. Fu D. Qiang 7. What do Peter Smith and Fu Qiang often do after school? A. They often play tennis. B. They often play basketball. C. They often play football. D. They often play volleyball. 8. What can we know about Peter Smith? A. He is 13 years old. B. He is from Beijing. C. He likes Mapo tofu. D. He likes the Great Wall. C What class do you find interesting? Is it the science class, the history class or others? For many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school starts the new class for its students this term. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools start the “cooking” class. Students can study cooking skills (技巧) at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They think it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What a meaningful class for children!” a parent says, “and it will help them a lot in their future life.” 9. What does the underlined word “instruct” mean in Paragraph (段落) 2? A. Want. B. Join. C. Study. D. Teach. 10. What do students do in the “cooking” class in the passage? A Take notes. B. Read some books. C. Look at the blackboard. D. Learn how to make food. 11. What do the parents think of the “cooking” class? A. Important. B. Boring. C. Exciting. D. Special. 12. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A New School B. A Helpful Book C. An Interesting Class D. A Nice Teacher D After the weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. Some children are worried about the long week. Some children think they have so many classes. For parents, they should do something to help their children adapt to (适应) the coming school days. Take a shower before sleeping. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can help them sleep and relax well. Ask children to go to bed early. School usually starts at 8:00 a.m. So please let your children go to bed before 9:30 p.m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is very important as they have to get up early the next day. Make a good breakfast for children. It’s good for their health. It can also help children study better (更好) in the day. Besides (此外), it can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. During the growth of children, school days are very important in their lives. Parents should try your best to help your children pass through the school days, so that your children will study and live happily. 13. Who does the writer want to write the text for? A Students. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Teachers. 14. Why do children need to have a good breakfast? A. It can help them relax. B. It can make them sleep well. C. It’s good for their health. D. It can help them adapt to the school days. 15. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. How to help your children study and live happily. D. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. 16. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Here are some photos of Alice’s family. Can you see the girl in an orange jacket? That is Alice Green. Alice is twelve years old. ____17____ There are six people in her family. Here is a photo of Alice and her sisters. Their names are Kate and Jane. Kate is seven years old, she has big eyes. ____18____ She is in a middle school and she is kind. The one in yellow is Kate and Jane is in red. Here’s another photo. This is Alice’s dad, Mr Green, on the left. He’s very handsome. Alice’s mum, Mrs Green, on the right. She’s beautiful. ____19____ He is Mrs Green’s father. He plays the erhu very well. And this is a photo of Alice’s dog. Its name is CoCo. It’s brown. It’s very cute. ____20____ A. She has a big family. B. Who is the old woman? C. So Alice likes it very much. D Jane is fourteen years old. E. The man next to Mrs Green is Alice’s grandpa. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Kate, I’m happy to hear from you. Here is a ____21____ of my school. My school is very big. There are ____22____ buildings in it. You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym ____23____ a science building. The playground is in the middle of the school and it is very big. Students like ____24____ in the playground. On the left of the playground is the library. You can see many newspapers, magazines and ____25____ in the library. I like reading books and I often go to the library ____26____ class. The school office building is behind the library. The classroom building is ____27____ the dining hall. It’s on the left of the dining hall. ____28____ is the dining hall? ____29____ across from the gym. The science building is in front of the gym. This is my school. I love ____30____ school very much. Yours, Susan 21. A. centre B. corner C. picture D. class 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. doing sport B. going swimming C. eating food D. drawing pictures 25. A. instruments B. books C. games D. flags 26. A. after B. to C. from D. in 27. A. middle B. left C. right D. near 28. A. Who B. When C. Why D. Where 29. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. There is 30. A. your B. his C. her D. my 第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 三、翻译句子(共7小题，31~34小题，每小题1分，35~37小题，每小题2分；满分10分。) 31. 我们如何结交新朋友? How do we ________? 32. 我为第二天把书包准备好。 I ________ my schoolbag ________ the next day. 33. 我对大自然感兴趣。 I _____________ nature. 34. 长长的面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are ________ long life. 35. 我爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。 ________________________________________________________ 36. 刘义经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 ________________________________________________________ 37. 在我叔叔的农场里有很多马。 ________________________________________________________. 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her ____38____ (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and ____39____ (interest). She loves shopping ____40____ Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day. Today is the ____41____ (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like ____42____ (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, ____43____ it’s small for my mother. “Do you have ____44____ big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It ____45____ (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it ____46____ (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I ____47____ (real) love this gift!” my mother says. 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，48~50小题，每小题2分，51小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Spring Festival (春节) is the Chinese New Year. It comes in January or February of the year. There are twelve different names of each year. We call it the Year of Dog the Year of Pig… Before the Chinese New Year, people are busy cleaning and shopping. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (前夕), people do a lot of activities. Family members get together and have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional (传统的) food in China. People like them. People also like to set off fireworks (放烟花) . Children like the festival very much because they can get some lucky money from their parents. After dinner, family members sit together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . It is an exciting show. The Spring Festival lasts (持续) fifteen days. People usually wear new clothes to visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Everyone hopes a new year will be full of hope and good luck. 48. When is the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________ 49. What do family members usually do after dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ________________________________________________ 50. How many days does the Spring Festival last? ________________________________________________ 51. What do you usually do in the Spring Festival? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分20分) 52. 亲爱的同学，假定你是李辉，不知不觉你已度过近半年的初中生活了。你的英国朋友Eric询问你现在的校园生活，请你以“My School Day”为题，向他介绍你的学习科目、日程安排及你的感受，用英文给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 词数60—80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My School Day Dear Eric, I’d like to introduce my school life to you. Every day I’m busy but happy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 铁岭市2024—2025学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共52小题 满分 100分 考试时长90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A To make students’ school life colorful (丰富多彩的), Guangming Middle School sets up (成立) 20 school clubs. Here are four interesting clubs of them. The Science Club Do you love doing a lot of cool experiments and learn about some knowledge (知识) from them? We can do some science activities! Join us and come to Room 301 at 5:00 pm. on Wednesdays. The Music Club The club is for all the students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story behind the music. Email Jenny at jenny66@happymail.com for more information. The English Club Do you want to improve (提高) your English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers helping you on Saturday evening. Please send information to www.Englishclub.com. The Chess Club Welcome to the chess club. You will find it’s interesting here. You can learn how to play chess each week. Are you interested? If so, it’s the perfect place for you. Please call Ma Xiaohui at 258-5772. 1. How many clubs are listed (列举) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten. D. Twenty. 2. Why does Guangming Middle School set up 20 school clubs according to the passage? A. To do cool experiments. B. To make school life colorful. C. To play all kinds of music. D. To learn English and chess. 3. Tom wants to learn how to play chess, he can join ________. A. the science club B. the music club C. the English club D. the chess club 4. If (如果) you want to join the English club, you can ________. A. call Ma Xiaohui at 258-5772 B. email Jenny at jenny66@happymail.com C. send information to www.Englishclub.com D. come to Room 301 at 5:00 p.m.on Wednesdays 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了光明中学的四个有趣的俱乐部，包括科学俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、英语俱乐部和象棋俱乐部，分别说明了每个俱乐部的活动内容、联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are four interesting clubs of them.”可知，文章列举了四个俱乐部。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“To make students’ school life colorful (丰富多彩的) , Guangming Middle School sets up (成立)   20 school clubs.”可知，学校设立俱乐部是为了丰富学生的生活。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后“You can learn how to play chess each week.”可知，国际象棋俱乐部可以教学生如何下棋。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“There are some English teachers helping you on Saturday evening. Please send information to www.Englishclub.com.”可知，要加入该俱乐部可以通过给英语俱乐部提供的网址发送信息。故选C。 B Hello! My name is Fu Qiang. Nice to meet you. I’m 14 years old. I am a middle school student from Beijing, China. My first name is Qiang and my last name is Fu. I like green. My favourite animal is the panda. I like Mapo tofu very much. This is my new classmate. His name is Peter Smith. His Chinese name is Peter Zhang. He is 14 years old, too. He likes blue. He is from London, in the UK. Now, he lives in Beijing. He likes Chinese food a lot. His favourite food is Beijing roast duck. He has a pet bird. It’s a parrot. I often play tennis with him after school. Both of us like the Great Wall. 5. Fu Qiang’s favourite animal is the ________. A. parrot B. duck C. panda D. bird 6. What’s Fu Qiang’s new classmate’s first name? A. Peter B. Smith C. Fu D. Qiang 7. What do Peter Smith and Fu Qiang often do after school? A. They often play tennis. B. They often play basketball. C. They often play football. D. They often play volleyball. 8. What can we know about Peter Smith? A. He is 13 years old. B. He is from Beijing. C. He likes Mapo tofu. D. He likes the Great Wall. 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。它主要介绍了作者自己以及他的新同学彼得·史密斯的一些基本信息，包括年龄、来自哪里、喜好等。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“My favourite animal is the panada.”可知，傅强最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“His name is Peter Smith.”可知，傅强的新同学的名是Peter。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I often play tennis with him after school.”可知，傅强和Peter下课后经常打网球。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Both of us like the Great Wall.”可知，Peter喜欢长城。故选D。 C What class do you find interesting? Is it the science class, the history class or others? For many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school starts the new class for its students this term. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools start the “cooking” class. Students can study cooking skills (技巧) at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They think it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What a meaningful class for children!” a parent says, “and it will help them a lot in their future life.” 9. What does the underlined word “instruct” mean in Paragraph (段落) 2? A. Want. B. Join. C. Study. D. Teach. 10. What do students do in the “cooking” class in the passage? A. Take notes. B. Read some books. C. Look at the blackboard. D. Learn how to make food. 11. What do the parents think of the “cooking” class? A. Important. B. Boring. C. Exciting. D. Special. 12. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A New School B. A Helpful Book C. An Interesting Class D. A Nice Teacher 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了重庆一所学校开设“烹饪”课，以及家长对这门课的看法。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the ‘cooking’ class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles.”可知，“烹饪”课上，老师不让学生读书或者看黑板，在老师的帮助下学生制作出美味的重庆面条，所以划线词所在句表示老师教学生制作食物，划线词与teach“教”同义。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the ‘cooking’ class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food.”可知，“烹饪”课上，学生学习如何制作食物。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now more and more schools start the ‘cooking’ class...this makes parents very happy. They think it’s important for their children to have some life skills.”可知，家长认为“烹饪”课很重要。故选A。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了重庆一所学校开设“烹饪”课，以及家长对这门课的看法，C项“一门有趣的课”是本文的最佳标题。故选C。 D After the weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. Some children are worried about the long week. Some children think they have so many classes. For parents, they should do something to help their children adapt to (适应) the coming school days. Take a shower before sleeping. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can help them sleep and relax well. Ask children to go to bed early. School usually starts at 8:00 a.m. So please let your children go to bed before 9:30 p.m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is very important as they have to get up early the next day. Make a good breakfast for children. It’s good for their health. It can also help children study better (更好) in the day. Besides (此外), it can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. During the growth of children, school days are very important in their lives. Parents should try your best to help your children pass through the school days, so that your children will study and live happily. 13. Who does the writer want to write the text for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Teachers. 14. Why do children need to have a good breakfast? A. It can help them relax. B. It can make them sleep well. C. It’s good for their health. D. It can help them adapt to the school days. 15. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. How to help your children study and live happily. D. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. 16. How is the text organized? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助孩子适应新的一周学校生活的方法，包括睡前洗澡、早睡、做营养早餐等，并强调了学校生活对孩子的重要性以及家长应尽力帮助孩子度过学校时光。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“For parents, they should do something to help their children adapt to (适应) the coming school days.”可知，文章的主要内容是讨论父母应该如何帮助孩子适应和准备上学的日子，所以该文章的目标读者是父母。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Make a good breakfast for children. It’s good for their health.”可知，一顿好的早餐对健康有利。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For parents, they should do something to help their children adapt to (适应) the coming school days.”以及全文可知，文章讲述了一些帮助孩子学习和生活得更快乐的方法。故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。根据第一段“For parents, they should do something to help their children adapt to (适应) the coming school days.”可知，这是总述父母要为孩子做些事；根据第二段“ Take a shower before sleeping”、第三段“Ask children to go to bed early.”和第四段“Make a good breakfast for children”可知，这是具体的帮孩子适应上学的方法；最后一段“Parents should try your best to help your children pass through the school days,”再次总结文章，文章结构为总分总。故选A。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Here are some photos of Alice’s family. Can you see the girl in an orange jacket? That is Alice Green. Alice is twelve years old. ____17____ There are six people in her family. Here is a photo of Alice and her sisters. Their names are Kate and Jane. Kate is seven years old, she has big eyes. ____18____ She is in a middle school and she is kind. The one in yellow is Kate and Jane is in red. Here’s another photo. This is Alice’s dad, Mr Green, on the left. He’s very handsome. Alice’s mum, Mrs Green, on the right. She’s beautiful. ____19____ He is Mrs Green’s father. He plays the erhu very well. And this is a photo of Alice’s dog. Its name is CoCo. It’s brown. It’s very cute. ____20____ A. She has a big family. B. Who is the old woman? C. So Alice likes it very much. D Jane is fourteen years old. E. The man next to Mrs Green is Alice’s grandpa. 【答案】17. A 18. D 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。它通过描述一些照片，介绍了爱丽丝的家庭成员以及她的狗。 【17题详解】 根据下文“There are six people in her family.”可知，此句应引出家庭介绍，选项A“她有一个大家庭。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Their names are Kate and Jane. Kate is seven years old”可知，此段介绍了凯特和简，已经介绍了凯特的年龄，此句应介绍简的情况。选项D“简十四岁”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“He is Mrs Green’s father.”可知，格林夫人的爸爸是Alice的外公，选项E“格林夫人旁边的男人是爱丽丝的外公。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Its name is CoCo. It’s brown. It’s very cute.”可知，介绍的是宠物狗的照片，选项C“所以爱丽丝非常喜欢它。”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Kate, I’m happy to hear from you. Here is a ____21____ of my school. My school is very big. There are ____22____ buildings in it. You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym ____23____ a science building. The playground is in the middle of the school and it is very big. Students like ____24____ in the playground. On the left of the playground is the library. You can see many newspapers, magazines and ____25____ in the library. I like reading books and I often go to the library ____26____ class. The school office building is behind the library. The classroom building is ____27____ the dining hall. It’s on the left of the dining hall. ____28____ is the dining hall? ____29____ across from the gym. The science building is in front of the gym. This is my school. I love ____30____ school very much. Yours, Susan 21. A. centre B. corner C. picture D. class 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. doing sport B. going swimming C. eating food D. drawing pictures 25. A. instruments B. books C. games D. flags 26. A. after B. to C. from D. in 27. A. middle B. left C. right D. near 28. A. Who B. When C. Why D. Where 29. A. They are B. It is C. There are D. There is 30. A. your B. his C. her D. my 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要描述了学校的各个方面，包括校园环境、建筑设施、教学资源等。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我学校的一张照片。 centre中心；corner角落；picture图片；class课程。由下文“My school is very big...You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall”可知，这是学校的一张照片。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：里面有六座建筑物。 six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。由“You can see an office building, a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym and a science building.”可知，总共有六个建筑物。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：你可以看到一座办公楼、一座图书馆、一座教学楼、一个餐厅、一个体育馆和一座科学楼。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。由于“a classroom building, a dining hall, a gym”和“a science building”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：学生们喜欢在操场上做运动。 doing sport做运动；going swimming去游泳；eating food吃东西；drawing pictures画画。由“in the playground”可知，学生在操场上做运动。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在图书馆里你可以看到许多报纸、杂志和书。 instruments乐器；books书；games游戏；flags旗帜。由“in the library.”可知，图书馆里有书。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书，我经常下课后去图书馆。 after在……之后；to到；from从；in在……里。由“I often go to the library”可知，去图书馆应在下课后。故选A。 27题详解】 句意：教学楼在餐厅的旁边。 middle中间；left左边；right右边；near附近。由下文“It’s on the left of the dining hall”，它在餐厅的左边可知，教学楼在餐厅的旁边。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：餐厅在哪里？ Who谁；When何时；Why为什么；Where哪里。由“across from the gym”可知，此处问地点。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：它在体育馆的对面。 They are它们是；It is它是；There are有，复数；There is有，单数。由上文“is the dining hall?”可知，此句回答餐厅的位置，由于“the dining hall”是单数，用“It”指代。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我非常爱我的学校。 your你的；his他的；her她的；my我的。由“I love”可知，我爱我的学校。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 三、翻译句子(共7小题，31~34小题，每小题1分，35~37小题，每小题2分；满分10分。) 31. 我们如何结交新朋友? How do we ________? 【答案】make new friends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“结交新朋友”的英文内容，固定短语“make friends”意为“交朋友”；“新的”翻译为“new”。“结交新朋友”则为“make new friends”。本句是一个特殊疑问句，前面使用助动词“do”，动词“make”应该使用动词原形。故填make new friends。 32. 我为第二天把书包准备好。 I ________ my schoolbag ________ the next day. 【答案】 ①. prepare##prepared ②. for 【解析】 【详解】为……做准备：prepare for；根据语境，句子时态可以是一般现在时或一般过去时，故填prepare/prepared for。 33. 我对大自然感兴趣。 I _____________ nature. 【答案】am interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，横线处表示“感兴趣”，其英文为：be interested in，由于主语是“I”，时态为一般现在时，be用am。故填am interested in。 34. 长长面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are ________ long life. 【答案】a symbol of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，横线处表示“……的象征”，其英文为：a symbol of，故填a symbol of。 35. 我爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】My father spends a lot of time fishing. 【解析】 【详解】我爸爸：My father，作主语；花很多时间：spend a lot of time，由于时态是一般现在时，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式“spends”；钓鱼：fish，由于“spend”后接动名词，“fish”用动名词。故填My father spends a lot of time fishing. 36. 刘义经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 ________________________________________________________ 【答案】Liu Yi often helps his mother do the housework. 【解析】 【详解】刘义：Liu Yi；经常：often；帮助：helps，作谓语，主语“Liu Yi”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；他的妈妈：his mother，作宾语；做家务：do the housework，由于“helps”后接动词原形，“do”用原形。故填Liu Yi often helps his mother do the housework. 37. 在我叔叔的农场里有很多马。 ________________________________________________________. 【答案】There are a lot of/lots of/many horses on my uncle’s farm 【解析】 【详解】表示“哪里有什么”通常用there be句型。there be有，a lot of/lots of/many很多（都可以修饰可数名词），horse马（可数名词），on one’s farm在……的农场里，my uncle’s我叔叔的；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，本句主语horse应该用复数形式，be动词用are。故填There are a lot of/lots of/many horses on my uncle’s farm。 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her ____38____ (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and ____39____ (interest). She loves shopping ____40____ Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day. Today is the ____41____ (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like ____42____ (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, ____43____ it’s small for my mother. “Do you have ____44____ big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It ____45____ (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it ____46____ (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I ____47____ (real) love this gift!” my mother says. 【答案】38. students 39. interesting 40. with 41. ninth 42. to buy 43. but 44. a 45. sells 46. yours 47. really 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为母亲购买生日礼物的事情。 【38题详解】 句意：她所有的学生都喜欢她。由于“All”后接可数名词复数，此空用复数，“student”表示“学生”，其复数为：students。故填students。 【39题详解】 句意：他们说她总能让数学变得简单且有趣。由“make”可知，make sth.后接形容词，此空用形容词，“interest”表示“兴趣”，其形容词为：interesting，表示“有趣的”，修饰“math”。故填interesting。 【40题详解】 句意：她在空闲时间喜欢和李阿姨一起购物。由“shopping...Aunt Li”可知，此空填“with”，表示“和”，和李阿姨一起购物。故填with。 【41题详解】 句意：今天是一月九日，是她的生日。由于“the”后接序数词，此空用序数词，“nine”表示“九”，其序数词为“ninth”，表示“第九”，the ninth of January表示“一月九号”。故填ninth。 【42题详解】 句意：我想给她买一件毛衣。由“I’d like”可知，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，此空用不定式，to buy表示“买”。故填to buy。 【43题详解】 句意：我发现了一件漂亮的黄色毛衣，但对我妈妈来说它小了。由“it’s small for my mother”可知，毛衣漂亮但有点小，此空表示转折，用“but”表示“但是”。故填but。 【44题详解】 句意：“你们有大一点的吗？”我问。由“big one”可知，此空用“a”表示“一个”，表泛指。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：“它卖得很好，现在只要50美元，”女售货员说。由于“It”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，“sell”表示“卖”，其三单形式为：sells。故填sells。 【46题详解】 句意：“是你的吗？”她说。由“This sweater is nice. Is it”可知，此句表示“这个毛衣是你的吗？”，位于句末，此空用名词性物主代词，“you”表示“你”，其名词性物主代词为“yours”，表示“你的”。故填yours。 【47题详解】 句意：“我十分喜欢这个礼物！”我妈妈说。由于“love”是动词，用副词修饰，此空用副词，“real”表示“真的”，其副词为：really，表示“真正地，十分”。故填really。 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，48~50小题，每小题2分，51小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Spring Festival (春节) is the Chinese New Year. It comes in January or February of the year. There are twelve different names of each year. We call it the Year of Dog, the Year of Pig… Before the Chinese New Year, people are busy cleaning and shopping. On Chinese New Year’s Eve (前夕), people do a lot of activities. Family members get together and have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional (传统的) food in China. People like them. People also like to set off fireworks (放烟花) . Children like the festival very much because they can get some lucky money from their parents. After dinner, family members sit together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . It is an exciting show. The Spring Festival lasts (持续) fifteen days. People usually wear new clothes to visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Everyone hopes a new year will be full of hope and good luck. 48. When is the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________ 49. What do family members usually do after dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ________________________________________________ 50. How many days does the Spring Festival last? ________________________________________________ 51. What do you usually do in the Spring Festival? Write 30 words or more. ________________________________________________ 【答案】48. It comes in January or February of the year. 49. After dinner, family members sit together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 50. The Spring Festival lasts fifteen days. 51. During the Spring Festival, I usually visit my relatives and friends, wear new clothes, say “Happy New Year” to each other, enjoy a big meal with my family, and watch fireworks.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了春节的时间、传统习俗等。 【48题详解】 根据第一段“The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It comes in January or February of the year.”可知，春节在一月份或二月份。故填It comes in January or February of the year. 【49题详解】 根据第二段“After dinner, family members sit together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.”可知，除夕夜晚饭后，家人们会坐在一起看春晚。故填After dinner, family members sit together to watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 【50题详解】 根据第三段“The Spring Festival lasts fifteen days.”可知，春节持续十五天。故填The Spring Festival lasts fifteen days. 【51题详解】 开放性题目，参考短文中的活动，比如穿新衣、探亲访友、吃团圆饭、放烟花等。故填During the Spring Festival, I usually visit my relatives and friends, wear new clothes, say “Happy New Year” to each other, enjoy a big meal with my family, and watch fireworks. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 52. 亲爱同学，假定你是李辉，不知不觉你已度过近半年的初中生活了。你的英国朋友Eric询问你现在的校园生活，请你以“My School Day”为题，向他介绍你的学习科目、日程安排及你的感受，用英文给他写一封电子邮件。 注意： (1) 词数60—80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My School Day Dear Eric, I’d like to introduce my school life to you. Every day I’m busy but happy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 My School Day Dear Eric, I’d like to introduce my school life to you. Every day I’m busy but happy. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I have breakfast and then go to school at 7:30. We have Chinese, maths, English, history, PE, music, art and so on at school. We have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school. School finishes at 4:00. I often play football after school and go home at 5:00. Then I have supper and do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00. Although my school day is busy, I really enjoy it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：题目中已给出了写作要点：学习科目、日程安排及你的感受，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接表明本邮件是要介绍自己上学日的一天； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从日程安排和学习科目两个方面重点介绍自己的上学日； 第三步，书写结语。表述自己对上学日的感受，并表达对Eric的祝福。 [亮点词汇] ① get up 起床 ② have breakfast 吃早餐 ③ play football 踢足球 ④ do one’s homework 做作业 ⑤ go to bed 睡觉 [高分句型] Although my school day is busy, I really enjoy it.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$