听读本(无听力音频)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(人教版2024)
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教辅
内容正文:
目录
CONTENTS
Unit1 Animal Friends…
Vocabulary from Primary School....................
Section A Why do you like animals?........................................................1
Section B How are animals part of our lives?
2
Unit 2 No Rules,No Order.......................................................................
4
Vocabulary from Primary School................................................
4
Section A What rules do we follow?…
...
4
Section B How can rules help us?
5
Unit 3 Keep Fit.................................
7
Vocabulary from Primary School.................
……7
Section A How often do you do sport or exercise?
>
Section B How is exercise good for us?
8
Unit4 Eat Well…
10
Vocabulary from Primary School...................................
10
Section A What do we like to eat?
10
Section B How do we make healthy eating choices?
11
Unit5 Here and N0w…13
Vocabulary from Primary School....................................................
13
Section A What are you doing right now?..............................................
13
Section B How do we share our lives with others?.........................................
14
Unit6Rain0 r Shine…
16
Vocabulary from Primary School...........................
16
Section A What's the weather like?............................................................
16
Section B How do we feel about the weather?...............................................
17
Unit 7 A Day to Remember .......................................................................
19
Vocabulary from Primary School..................
19
Section A What was your special day like?..............
19
Section B What did you learn on that special day?...........................
20
Unit 8 Once upon a Time......................
22
Vocabulary from Primary School...............
22
Section A What are your favourite stories?
22
Section B What can stories teach us?...........
23
Unit 1 Animal Friends
Vocabulary from Primary School
1.lion/laan/n.狮子
12.look/luk/n.看;瞧;
2.tiger/taiga(r)/n.老虎
(pl.looks/luks)相貌;容貌
3.monkey/'manki/n.猴子
13.mouse./maus/n.(pl.mice/mas/)老鼠
4.should./jud;∫ad/modal.应该;应当
14.bear/bea(r)/n.熊u.承受;容忍
5.cool/kul/ad.妙极的;酷的
15.tail/tel/n.尾巴
6.lovely/1wvli/a.优美的;迷人的
16.elephant/'elifant /n.
7.cold/kauld/ad.寒冷的
17.strong/stron/ad.强壮的;强健的
8.stand/staend/u.站立
18.ear/1a(r)/n.耳朵
9.close/klaus/ad.紧挨着;靠近
19.heavy/'hei/ad.重的;沉的
ad.亲密的;接近的
20.water/'wo:ta(r)/n.
10.warm/wom/ad.温暖的;暖和的
21.cut/kAt/m.砍;切
11.sea/si:/n.海;海洋
22.safe/serf/ad.安全的
Section A Why do you like animals?
重点单词》
3.Africa→African(ad.)非洲的
1.fox/foks/n.狐狸
4.sandwich-sandwiches(pl.)
2.giraffe/d33'ra:f/n.长颈鹿
小贴士
可数名词变复数时,以s、x、ch、sh等结
3.eagle/'i:gl/n.雕;鹰
4.wolf/wulf/n.狼
尾的词,加-es;以f、fe结尾的单词,把f、fe变
5.penguin/.'pengwin/n.企鹅
为v再加-es。
6.care/ke(r)/n.照顾;护理.关心;在乎
5.care+careful(ad.)小心的→careless
7.sandwich/'sanwitf;'sanwid3/m.三明治
(ad.)粗心的
8.snake/snerk/n.蛇
6.scary→scare(u.)惊吓;受惊→scared
9.scary/'skeari/ad.吓人的;恐怖的
(ad.)恐惧的→scaring(ad.)令人恐惧的
10.neck/nek/n.脖子
7.guess-→+guesses(三单式)
11.guess/ges/m.猜测;估计
8.dangerous→danger(n.)危险→safe(反义
12.shark/∫a:k/n.鲨鱼
词)安全的
13.whale/werl/n.鲸
重点短语》
14.huge/hju:d3/ad.巨大的;极多的
1.talk about
谈论;谈及
15.dangerous/'deind3ras/ad.危险的;有危
2.the meaning of...
…的意思
害的
3.care for照顾
词形变换》
4.any other任何其他的;其他任何一个
1.fox→foxes(pl.)
5.be back回来;放回
2.wolf→volves(pl.)
6.take care of照顾;处理
1…
7.be from
从…来;来自…
重点句型》
8.keep warm保暖
1.一Why do you like them so much?你为什
9.sea animals
海洋动物
么这么喜欢它们?
10.be good for...对…有好处
Because they're very cute/cool!因为它
【拓展】be good+介词
们非常可爱/酷!
be good at.+擅长于…
beg0 od for..对…有好处
反义短语:be bad for..
2.Let's go and see them.让我们去看看它们。
e good
对…有害处
介词
be good to..对…友好
3.They can't fly like other birds,but they can
he good with+善于应付…的
swim fast.它们不能像其他鸟类一样飞翔,
对…有办法
11.give sb.sth.
给某人某物
但是它们能游得很快。
12.l1 ook like看起来像;看起来与(某人或
4.Don't give them your sandwich!不要给它
某物)相像或相似
们你的三明治!
13.live in住在(某地)
5.Why don't you like snakes?你为什么不
14.black and white黑白相间的
喜欢蛇呢?
Section B
How are animals part of our lives?
重点单词》
10.forest/'fprist/n.森林
1.save/seIv/v.救;储蓄;保存
11.kil/kl/u.杀死;弄死
2.luck/lnk/n.幸运;运气
12.friendly./'frendli/ad.友好的
【拓展】luck派生词及相关短语
【拓展】friendly相关短语
friend n.朋友
lucky ad.幸运的
unlucky ad山.不幸的
make friends with sb
派生词
luckily ad.幸运地
friendly的
和某人交朋友
unluckily adv.不奉地
派生词
luck
unfriendly adj.不友好的
短语
good luck好运
bad luck霉运
13.quite/kwaIt/ad.相当;完全
3.pick/prk/u.捡;摘
14.blind/blaind/ad.瞎的;失明的
4.cay/keri/u.拿;提
l5.hearing/"har0/n.听力;听觉
5.playful/'plerfl/ad.爱嬉戏的;爱玩的
词形变换》
6.swimmer/'swIm3(r)/n.游泳者
1.carry-→carries(三单式)
7.culture./"kAlt∫a(r)/n.文化;文明
2.playful-→play(u.)玩;播放;踢→play(n.)
8.however/hau'eva(r)/ad.然而;不过
游戏;比赛;活动;戏剧
9.danger/'deind3a(r)/n.危险
3.swimmer-→swim(u.&n.)游泳
【拓展】danger相关短语
4.culture-→cultural(ad.)文化的;教养的
dangerous ad.危险的
派生词
5.ki→killer(n.)杀手
safety m,安全
6.blind→blindness(n.)盲目;(感觉的)缺失
danger
反义词
safe ac山.安全的
7.hearing→hear(u.)听;听见
in danger处于危险中
短语
out of danger脱离危险
8.national-→nation(n.)国家;民族;国民
2
重点短语》
2.For example,they can remember one another
1.a symbol of…的象征
and places with food and water after many
2.look different from...
看起来与…不同
years.例如,在许多年以后,它们可以记住
3.pick up拿起;举起
彼此和(记住)有食物和水的地方。
4.be like像;像…一样
3.They are also a symbol of good luck here.
5.in some ways
在某些方面
在这里,它们也是好运的象征。
6.for example
例如
4.They look after other elephants when they
7.one another互相
don't feel well..当它们(其他大象)感觉不
8.look after照顾
舒服的时候,它们照顾其他大象。
【拓展】look相关短语
单元佳作展示
look after照顾
请以“My favourite animal'”为题写一篇
look for寻找
look at看
look up
look out
短文,不少于70词。
查阅;向上看
look
小心;向外看
look through
短语
look around
内容包括:①What's your favourite animal?
浏览
环顾四周
②Why do you like it?
look down
look over
向下看
查看;检查
③hat are its characters(特征)?
9.a part of…的一部分
My favourite animal
10.in danger处于危险之中
There are many animals in the world.
11.cut down
砍伐;减少
Please guess what my favourite animal is.
12.too many
太多
Many people like her very much.I also
【辨析】too many,too much与much too
like her.She is from China.She looks a little
too many
太多的
修饰可数名词复数
lazy but very cute.She is our friend.She
太多的
相当于形容词,修饰不可数名词
too much
太多
doesn't eat grass or meat.She likes eating
相当于副词,在句中作状语
much too
太:非常
修饰形容词或副词
bamboos.She is so lovely and friendly.
13.kill...for
为了…而捕杀…
She is black and white.She has two big
14.made of
由…制成
black ears and eyes.And she also has black
15.quite a相当
legs and arms.
16.not...at all
根本不:完全不
Now do you know what the animal is?She
重点句型》
is a panda.I like her because she is a symbol
1.I love elephants because they are strong
of friendship.And I tell my classmates that my
and clever.我喜欢大象,因为它们是强壮
favourite animal is a clever and beautiful
和聪明的。
panda.
Unit 2 No Rules,No Order
Vocabulary from Primary School
1.late/leIt/ad.迟到的;晚的
12.car/ka:(r)/n.小汽车
2.phone/.fun/n.电话
13.cinema/'sinama/n.电影院
3.hand/hend/n.手
14.hospital/.hpspitl/,n.医院
4.must/mAst;m3st/modal.必须
15.hury/hAri/m.&n.匆
5.pen/pen/n.钢笔
16.show/∫u/m.表明;展示n.演出
6.fruit./fru:t/n.水果
17.world/.w3ld/n.世界
7.bring/brin/u.带来
18.clothes/klauoz/n.衣服
8.turm/t3n/.转动
19.TV/ti:'vi:/n.(television/'telrvi3n/)
9.off/of/ad.离开;(切)断;(停)止
电视
10.jump/kAmp/m.跳
20.never/'neva(r)/ad.从不
11.bad/bed/ad.不好的;坏的
Section A
What rules do we follow?
重点单词》
12.everything/'evri0g/pron.每件事;一切
1.le/rul/n.规则;规章
小贴士
everything为不定代词,常用于肯定句
2.order/.'odh(r)/n.秩序;命令u.点菜;命令
中;其作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数
3.follow/fplau/v..遵循;跟随
形式。
小贴士
follow表达的“跟随”这一概念本身含有
【拓展】由every构成的合成词
“在…后”之意,其后不用加behind。
everything所有事物:一切
由every构
everyone/.everybody每个人
4.arrive/a'rav/u.到达
成的合成词
everywhere到处
小贴士
everyday每天的:每日的:日常的
arrive(to get to a place)不及物动词,意
13.lend/lend/m.借给;借出
为“到达”,后面可以直接跟表地点的副词
14.sweet./swit/n.糖果ad.甜的
here、there、home等。arrive后跟大地方(如
【拓展】不同“味道”的表达
国家、省、市等)时与介词in连用,跟小地方
sweet甜的
bitter苦的
(如机场、商店、村庄、广场等)时与介词t
Sour酸的
hot/spicy辣的
连用。
salty减的
tastelessi淡而无味的
15.snack/snek/n.点心;小吃
5.uniform/'ju:nfom/n.校服;制服
16.mobile./'maubarl/ad.可移动的
6.litter./lta(r)/u.乱扔n.垃圾
17.feed/fi:d/u.喂养;饲养
7.polite/pa'lat/ad.有礼貌的
18.leave/li:v/m.离开;留下
8.treat/trit/.对待;招待;治疗n.款待
【拓展】leave相关短语
9.respect/.ri'spekt/n.&u.尊敬
leave A“离开A地”
10.f/f/con.如果
leave for B“前往B地"
11.jacket/'d3ekt/n.夹克衫:短上衣
leave A for B“离开A地前往B地”
19.absent/'ebsant/ad.缺席的;不在的
【拓展】in time及时
20.quietly./'kwaratli./ad.轻声地;安静地
【图片助记】
21.belt/belt/n.安全带;腰带;皮带
开始上课
22.noise./noz/n.声音;噪声
【辨析】noise,sound与voice
意为“噪音,
noise
常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声
on time按时
in time及时
喧闹声”
5.have fun玩得开心;玩得愉快
sound
意为“声音”
泛指各种声音
小贴士
一般指人的声青,如说话声、歌
voice
意为“嗓音”
have a good/great/nice/wonderful time
声、谈笑声等;有时可指乌叫声
(doing sth.)=have fun doing sth.)=enjoy
【图片助记】不同“声音”的表达
oneself(doing sth.)(做某事)开心;愉快
6.follow rules
遵守规则
7.of course当然
voicel嗓音
noisel噪音
其他声音
8.mobile phone手机
sound)声音
9.turn off关掉(水、电或煤气)
词形变换》
10.jump the queue插队
1.polite→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的→
11.absent from缺席
politely(ad.)有礼貌地;彬彬有礼地→
重点句型》
impolitely(反义词)不礼貌地;无礼地
1.No rules,no order.没有规矩不成方圆。
2.treat-→reatment(n.)治疗;处理;待遇
2.Don't be late for school.Arrive on time.E
3.quietly→quiet(ad.)安静的
学不要迟到,按时到达。
4.noise→noisy(ad山.)吵闹的;嘈杂的→
3.Be polite and treat everyone with respect.
noisily(ad.)吵闹地
要有礼貌且尊敬地对待每个人。
重点短语》
4.Would you like a sweet?你想要(吃)甜
1.late for迟到
点吗?
2.wear the school uniform穿校服
5.I have to answer my phone..我不得不接电话。
3.have to
不得不
6.Thanks for telling me,Anne.谢谢你告诉
4.on time
准时
我,安妮。
Section B
How can rules help us?
重点单词》
too
一瘢放于句末,意为“也”
通常用于
1.unhappy/An'hepi/ad.不快乐的
位于助动词、情态动词或连系动词be
also
肯定句
2.either/'ada(r);'i:da(r)/ad.也(用于否
之后,实义动词之前,意为“也”
定词组后)
通常用于
放于句末,意为“也(不)”,其前常有
either
否定句
逗号
【辨析】too,also与either
3.practise./'praektIs/u.训练:练习
5.focus on集中(注意力,精力等);聚焦
4.hang/hen/m.悬挂
【拓展】focus on doing sth.集中精力做某事
5.weekday/'wi:kdeI/n.工作日(星期一至星
6.think about思考;考虑
期五的任何一天)
7.at weekends在周末
助记
8.help (sb.do/to do sth.
帮助(某人)做
小伙伴们,week+day(weekday)是工作日,
某事
week+end(weekend)就是周末!
9.walk the dog遛狗
10.lots of大量:许多
6.awful./'o:fl/ad.糟糕的;讨厌的
重点句型》
7.become/.bI'kam/u.变成;成为
8.better/beta(r)/ad.较好的ad.较好地
l.There are too many rules in my life.在我的
生活中有太多规则了。
9.person/'p3:sn/n.人
10.focus/faukas/u.集中(注意力、精力等);
2.I mustn't use my phone in class either.
也不能在课堂上使用我的手机。
聚焦
3.You have to wear a uniform because it
11.build/bild/m.创建;建造
builds school spirit.你必须穿校服,因为它
12.spirit/'spirit/n.精神;情绪
塑造校风。
13.relax/rI'laeks/u.放松;休息
4.I know it's hard,but rules can help to
14.advice/ad'vais/n.建议;意见
make the world better.我知道它是困难
15.understand./Anda'staend./v.理解;领会
的,但是规则帮助这个世界变得更好。
16.untidy/An'tardi/ad.不整洁的
单元佳作展示
词形变换》
下面是你的父母为你制定的一些规章
l.unhappy-一happy(反义词)高兴的;幸福的
制度,请你以Zhang Ping的名义用英语给
2.practise-→practice(n.)实践;训练
Lucy发一封电子邮件,告诉她你的这些家
3.better-→good(原级)好的;健康的
规。要求语句通顺,不少于70词。
4.focus-→focuses(三单式)
Dear Lucy,
5.build-→building(n.)建筑物
You want to know about my family rules.
6.relax-→relaxing(ad.)令人放松的→relaxed
Well,let me tell you some of them.
(ad.)感到放松的
I have to get up at 6:30 every morning
7.untidy.→tidy(反义词)整洁的;井井有条的
because I have to go to school at 7:20.I can't
重点短语》
eat outside.I can't watch TV on school nights.I
have to come back home by 6:00 p.m.I have
1.need to do sth.
需要做某事
to do my homework in the evening.I can't stand
2.make sb's/the bed整理床铺;铺床
them.
3.hang out
闲逛;常去某处
Though these rules can help me to be a
【拓展】out相关短语
better person,I think some of them are too
1 ook out小心;当心
come out出米;出版
strict.And I don't have much fun.What can I
set out出发
动词
put out熄灭
hand out分发
+out
give out分发;散发
do?
take out掏出:取出
find out弄清:查明
Yours,
4.on weekdays
在工作日
Zhang Ping
Unit 3 Keep Fit
Vocabulary from Primary School
1.over/'aUva(r)/ad.在另一边
5.tired./'tarad/a.累的;疲倦的
pre吧.在…上方;超过
6.win/wn/u.获胜;赢
2.near/na(r)/prep.接近;在…附近
7.healthy/'hel0i/ad.健康的
adu.在近处ad山.近的
8.body/bpdi/n.身体
3.air/ea(r)/n.空气
9.try/traI/u.&n.尝试;努力
4.evening/'i:vnn/n.晚上
Section A How often do you do sport or exercise?
重点单词》
18.theirs./ǒeaz/pron.他们的,她们的,它们的
1.ft/ft/ad.健康的;健壮的u.适合
(所有物)》
2.baseball./beisbo:l/n.捧球(运动)
19.jog/d3Dg/m.慢跑
3.glove/glAv/n.(手指分开的)手套
20.few/fju:/ad.(表示否定的)很少的;几乎
4.rope/raUp/n.绳子;粗绳
没有的
5.hardly/hadi/ad.几乎不;几乎没有
21.excuse/k'skju:z/m.原谅;宽恕
6.ever/eva(r)/ad.在任何时候;从来;曾经
22.just/d3Ast/ad.只是;正好
7.once/wAns/ad.一次;曾经con.一旦
23.T-shit/'ti:小3t/n.T恤衫
8.twice/twaIs./ad.两次;两倍
24.belong/br'lon/m.应在(某处)
【拓展】英语中“次数”的表达
25.working/.'w3:kn/ad.工作的
26.energy/'enad3i/n.精力;能量
数同◆m。
三次及以上
three times,six times...
27.goup/grup/n.组;群
9.mine/man/pron.我的(所有物)
词形变换》
10.hers/h3:z;3:z/pron.她的(所有物)
1.fit→fitness(n.)键身;适合
11.maybe/'mebi/adu.也许;大概
2.mine→l(主格)我→me(宾格)我→my(形
【辨析】maybe与may be
容词性物主代词)我的
副词,意为“大概:或许;可能”,在句中做状
3.hers→she(主格)她→her(宾格)她→her
maybe
语,常用于句首
(形容词性物主代词)她的
“情态动词+be动词”结构,意为“可能是”,
4.theirs-→they(主格)他们→them(宾格)他
may be
在句中做谓语,只用在句中
们→heir(形容词性物主代词)他们的
12.practice/'praektIs/n.练习;实践
【归纳】
13.perfect/'p3:fikt/ad.完美的:极好的
形容词性
名词性物
14.seldom/seldam/ad.很少;不常
人称
单复数
主格
宾格
物主代词
主代词
l5.badminton/baedmintan./n.羽毛球运动
单数
me
my
mine
16.double./'dnbl/n.双打(doubles);两倍
人称
复数
we
Us
our
ours
ad.成双的;两倍的
单数
you
you
your
yours
17.volleyball./'vplibo:l/n.排球(运动)
人称
复数
0
you
your
yours
续表
11.work as a team
小组合作
形容词性
名词性物
12.go jogging去慢跑
人称
单复数
主格
宾格
物主代词
主代词
13.afew少数;几个
he
him
his
his
【辨析】few,afew,little与a little
第三
单数
she
her
her
hers
a few eggs
few eggs
人称
it
its
its
有几个鸡蛋
否
几乎没有鸡蛋
定
复数
they
them
their
theirs
a little water
有一点儿水
目
little water
几乎没有水
5.sleepy-→sleep(u.&n.)睡觉
重点短语》
14.excuse me
劳驾;请原谅
15.over there
在那边
1.do sport
做运动
2.keep fit
保持健康
16.belong to属于(某人)
3.baseball glove棒球手套
17.working day工作日
4.exercise mat运动垫;健身垫
18.full of有许多;充满
5.jump rope
跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动)
小贴士
6.tennis racket网球拍
介词of后接名词,相当于be filled with。
7.hardly ever几乎从不
19.hear sb.doing sth.
听见某人正在做某事
小贴士
重点句型》
表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词。
常用的频度副词有always(总是)、usually(通
l.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
常)、often(经常)、sometimes(有时)、hardly
2.一Is this baseball glove yours?这是你的
(ever)(几乎不)、never(从不)等。
棒球手套吗?
一Yes,that's mine.Thank you.是的,那是
【图片助记】
我的。谢谢你
3.一Do you often play ping-pong?你经常打
always
usually
often
乒乓球吗?
一Yes,I play twice a week.是的,我一周
sometimes hardly(ever)never
玩两次。
8.how often多久一次
4.一How often do you play football?你多久
9.play ping-pong打乒乓球
踢一次足球?
10.three times a week
一周三次
一I never do..我从不。
Section B
How is exercise good for us?
重点单词》
5.progress/'praugres/n.进步;进展
1.encourage/n'kArId3/u.鼓励;激励
6.match/met∫/n.比赛;竞赛
2.succeed/.sak'si:d/m.成功;达到目标
【拓展】一词多义
3.goal/g3ul/n.目标;目的
4.app/ep/(=application/eplr'kejn/)n.应用
程序
match比赛;竞赛
match火柴
7.team/ti:m/n.队;组
重点句型》
8.ours/'aUaz;a:z/pron.我们的(所有物)
1.My skateboard is really cool,and so are
9.lose/lu:z/m.输掉;丢失
theirs.我的滑板非常的酷,他们的也是。
10.teenager/'ti:nerd3a(r)/n.青少年(13岁
2.This year,.my goal is to be really fit.今年
至19岁之间)
我的目标是变得很健康。
词形变换》
3.It's fun to swim and play with my friends
in the water..和我的朋友们一起在水里游
1.encourage→encouragement(n.)鼓励;鼓舞
泳和玩耍是快乐的。
2.succeed→success(n.)成功→successful
4.Also,I like swimming because the cool
(ad.)成功的→successfully(adu.)成功地
water feels great when it'shot.而且,我喜
3.match-matches(pl.
欢游泳因为当(天气)炎热的时候凉爽的
4.lose→loser(n.)失败者
水(让我)感觉很棒。
5.win→winner(n.)赢家;成功者
5.Swimming is good for me because it keeps
6.teenager-→teenage(ad.)青少年的
me healthy.游泳对我有好处,因为它让我
7.healthy→health(n.)健康→healthily
保持健康。
单元佳作展示
(ad.)健康地→unhealthy(反义词)不健
根据图示,简要介绍一下如何才能保持
康的
健康,并展开想象,适当发挥,词数70左右。
重点短语》
睡眠
饮食
1.very much非常
健康
2.work out锻炼
运动
3.encourage sb.to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
How to Keep Healthy
4.do tricks
做技巧
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
5.bein+组织
成为…中的一员
As middle school students,we should have a
6.the other
另一个
healthy lifestyle.Here is some advice.
【辨析】other,the other,.others与the others
First,we should do exercise at least one
-0009
one
hour a day,such as running and walking.
other four
oneO-→○the other
Second,we should eat more healthy food and
O0000000
some
others
less junk food.For example,we can eat more
some00+○○Dthe others
fruit and vegetables.Third,we shouldn't spend
7.It's adj.+to do sth.
做某事是…的
too much time going online.It is bad for our
【拓展】
eyes.Finally,go to bed early and don't stay up
描述事物特征
too late because enough sleep is good for our
对某人来说,做某
(for
事是
health.
It's+形容词+sb,to do sth.
做某事某人是…
If we do so,I believe we can keep
描述人物性格、品质
(如kind,nice,clever等)
healthy.
9
资源预览图