八年级(上)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语(译林版)·一轮复习·精讲册(讲册)(新题型版)

2025-08-28
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精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P48~ P52 教材重难精讲练 考点 1  It􀆳s time( for sb. ) to do sth. 句型 It􀆳s the best time to play football outside. 这是去外面踢足球的最佳时间。 (Unit 7 P81)     It􀆳s time ( for sb. ) to do sth. = It􀆳s time for sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了。 如: It􀆳s time to have lunch. = It􀆳s time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          拓展     It􀆳s one􀆳s / the +序数词 + time to do sth. = It􀆳s the +序数词 +time +that 从句, 表示“某人第几 次做某事”。 注意:that 从句中的时态应用现在完成时。 for  say 1. —It􀆳s time         bed. Please turn off the TV and go to sleep. —All right. 2. It􀆳s time for me         goodbye to my middle school. I will never forget the teachers􀆳 love. 3. 是时候采取行动保护环境了。 (写作翻译)   􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  询问天气的句型(2024. 7,2021. 11) How􀆳s the weather in Nanjing? 南京的天气怎么样? (Unit 7 P88)     ▶询问“……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句型: How􀆳s the weather ( +地点状语 / 时间状语)? = What􀆳s the weather like(+地点状语 / 时间状语)? ▶回答天气的常用句型:It􀆳s+表示天气的形 容词。 ▶常见的表达天气的形容词有: 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          注意 1. 询问天气的句型要根据不同的时态, be 动词 采用不同的形式; 2. weather 是不可数名词, 不能用 a 或 an 修饰。                                        sunny  how  rainy  what 4. —        is the weather in your hometown? —It feels like spring all year round. 5. —        is the weather like outside? —It is raining heavily. You􀆳d better take an umbrella with you. 6. —It􀆳s raining heavily! I􀆳m afraid the trip will be canceled. —Don􀆳t worry. According to the weather report, it will be         tomorrow. 7. —It has been         for a week. —What terrible weather it is! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 93 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3  辨析 sleepy, asleep, sleeping 与 sleep The high temperature makes people sleepy in the afternoon. 高温使人们下午昏昏欲睡。 (Unit 7 P89) 辨析 含义及用法 示例 / 例句 sleepy (adj. ) 意为“瞌睡的, 困 倦的”。 feel sleepy 犯困;昏昏 欲睡 asleep (adj. ) 意为“睡着的, 熟 睡的”, 作表语。 fall asleep 入睡, 进入 梦乡 sleeping (adj. ) 意为 “ 睡着的”, 作定语。 a sleeping bag 睡袋 sleep (n. & v. ) 意为“睡觉”, 作主 语、谓语或宾语。 I sleep at 10:00 p. m. 我晚上 10 点睡觉。 sleep  asleep  sleeping  sleepy     On my birthday night, I felt very excited and found it hard to fall 8.         after the party. So I finished reading a book of nearly 100 pages and only 9.         for 3 hours. The next day, I was very 10.         in class, and I had to take a break between classes with my 11.         blanket(毛毯) on. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  辨析 when 与 while I was sleeping when the earthquake started. 当地震开始时,我正在睡觉。 (Unit 8 P94) 辨析 含义及用法 when ①意为“当(在) ……时”。 从句谓语动词可 以是延续性动词, 也可以是非延续性动词。 从句的动作可以与主句同时发生, 也可以先 后发生。 ②当主句为一般将来时, 从句要用一般现 在时。 while ①意为“当……的时候;而;然而”。 从句谓 语动词必须用延续性动词。 主句的动作发 生在 while 从句所表达的时间段内, 或主从 句动作同时发生。 ②常用于进行时。 when  while 12. Ann􀆳s mother was doing housework         she was doing her homework at 8:30 yesterday evening. 13. The students were singing an English song         Mr. Xiang came into the classroom. 14. I was helping my mum prepare for the big dinner, while my sister was         (watch) TV. So I asked her to help Mum clean the kitchen. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5  辨析 alive, lively, live 与 living A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. 我的 脑中掠过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。 (Unit 8 P94) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 alive 形容词 意为“活着的, 在世的”, 作表语或后 置定语。 lively 形容词 意为“活跃的, 生动的”, 作表语、宾语 补足语或前置定语。 live 形容词 读作 / laɪv / , 意为“活的;有生命的;现 场直播的”, 作前置定语。 动词 读作 / lɪv / , 意为“居住”。 living 形容词 意为“活着的, 现存的”, 作表语或定语。 名词 意为“生计”。 make a living 谋生 lively  living  alive  live When I was a little girl, I 15.         a happy life with my parents and grandparents. My parents made a 16.         by selling fruit, and I spent most time with my grandparents. One day, my grandfather made a nice wooden car for me, and it made my life 17.         and joyful. 18. Love your parents while they are         . Don􀆳t wait till it is too late. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 04 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          语法          链接 1. 简单句的基本句型【讲解详见本书 P71】 2. 过去进行时【讲解详见本书 P82】 3. when, while 和 as 的用法【讲解详见本书 P144】 随堂检测 一、补全对话 A: Good morning, Charlie. B: 1.     F  A: I want to go to London. So I want to know the weather there. 2.     A  B: Sure! Now it􀆳s January, and it is cold. It􀆳s a bad month of the year! A: 3.     D  B: It is in spring. There are trees, grass and flowers in spring everywhere. It􀆳s never too hot or too cold. A: I heard that it􀆳s often foggy(有雾的). B: 4.     B  But the government has tried to protect the environment. A: Great. What do people often talk about? B: 5.     C  A: Thank you for telling me these. A. Can you tell me about it? B. You are right. C. They often talk about the weather. D. When is the best time to visit London? E. Nice to meet you, too. F. Good morning, Susan. 二、选词填空 keep  second  drop  kill  when  than  window  air  they  serious     Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Hundreds of people are 1.         because of fires every year. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show 2.         to everyone in the family. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through 3.         is possible. It is the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of 4.         injury. The 5.         floor􀆳s window is usually not very high from the ground. A middle build person, hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of a middle build man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way 6.         to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful 7.         you are waiting for help. Be sure to 8.         the door closed,or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep our head low at the window to be sure you get fresh 9.         rather than smoke that may leak(泄漏) into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can 10.         to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. 温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P23~ P24 14 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 精 讲 册 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. joined  2. join in   3. attend  4. join in   5. better; well  6. as  7. As  8. As  9. reached  10. arrived  11. got  12. to meet  13. to  14. take place  15. going 16. instead  17. You shouldn􀆳t give up. Instead, you should study harder.   随堂检测 一、1. D  2. A  3. F  4. C  5. B 二、1. city  2. showed  3. but  4. place  5. exercises  6. quiet  7. see  8. truly  9. for  10. ourselves 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. died  2. dying  3. dead  4. death  5. dead  6. What 7. means  8. meaning  9. meaningful  10. sale  11. sell 12. buy  13. A  14. C  15. give  16. provided 17. with 随堂检测 一、1. D  2. B  3. F  4. C  5. A 二、1. beautiful  2. number  3. them  4. tigers 5. unless  6. protect  7. played  8. probably 9. danger  10. with 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. for  2. to say  3. It is time to take action to protect the environment.   4. How  5. What  6. sunny  7. rainy  8. asleep  9. slept  10. sleepy  11. sleeping  12. while 13. when  14. watching  15. lived  16. living 17. lively  18. alive 随堂检测 一、1. F  2. A  3. D  4. B  5. C 二、1. killed  2. them  3. windows  4. serious 5. second   6. than   7. when   8. keep   9. air   10. drop 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. read;listening  2. to warn  3. People used to keep in touch with each other by letters.   4. for  5. since 6. watching  7. waste  8. on  9. Waste  10. already  11. yet  12. still   13. have gone to   14. has been in  15. have been to  16. been married  17. to  18. married 19. Besides  20. except  21. except  22. but 23. except for 随堂检测 一、1. F  2. B  3. A  4. E  5. C 二、1. changed  2. years  3. faster  4. solve  5. instead 6. for  7. traffic  8. progress  9. us  10. so 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. accept  2. received  3. the  4. to play  5. with 6. in  7. A  8. C  9. pleasure  10. pleasant 11. pleased  12. please  13. A  14. showing  15. in  16. too  17. either  18. as well  19. either  20. to lose 21. to sing   22. tried   23. managed   24. experience   25. experienced  26. experiences  随堂检测 一、1. A  2. D  3. B  4. E  5. F 二、1. history  2. computers  3. well  4. stop 5. information  6. used  7. easier  8. and  9. among 10. our 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. to walk  2. so  3. on  4. down  5. into  6. loudly  7. louder  8. loud  9. aloud  10. loudly  11. to drive  12. against  13. to give  14. for  15. of  16. achieve  17. realise  18. come true  随堂检测 一、1. C  2. A  3. F  4. E  5. D 二、1. of  2. greeting  3. used  4. things  5. do  6. age 7. higher  8. or  9. we  10. properly 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. to buy  2. as  3. with  4. to  5. treat  6. to play  随堂检测 一、1. E  2. A  3. C  4. B  5. D 二、1. electricity  2. watching  3. sides  4. different 5. as  6. instead  7. our  8. drive  9. but  10. car 九年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. B  2. in  3. to give  4. from  5. into  6. divided  7. to read  8. watching  9. go  10. of  11. to check  12. repairing  13. discovered  14. find  15. invented  16. create  17. to help  18. keep  19. taking 20. suggestion 随堂检测 一、1. A  2. D  3. B  4. E  5. C 二、1. daughter  2. held  3. cry  4. happily  5. me 6. friends  7. first  8. let  9. angry  10. when 九年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. deal with  2. do with  3. living  4. to be  5. with;in 6. buy  7. A  8. B   9. You􀆳d better not throw rubbish everywhere.   10. As long as   11. As soon as;became   12. As soon as  13. To  14. A  15. surprise 16. surprised  17. surprising  18. in  19. at  20. by  21. to  随堂检测 一、1. D  2. A  3. F  4. B  5. E 二、1. normal  2. helps  3. her  4. mistakes  5. share  6. away  7. step  8. because  9. like  10. problem 九年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. last;for  2. at  3. are;is  4. are  5. for  6. to 7. as 随堂检测 一、1. B  2. A  3. F  4. C  5. D 二、1. without  2. traditional  3. tools  4. choose 5. enough  6. influence  7. and  8. done  9. second 10. serve 九年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. so  2. such  3. so  4. I will study hard so that I can a- chieve / realize my dream.   5. as  6. visiting  7. to be  8. consider  9. lies;laid  10. lied;lay  11. to put 12. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3

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八年级(上)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语(译林版)·一轮复习·精讲册(讲册)(新题型版)
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