八年级(上)Units 3-4-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（译林版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）（新题型版）

精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 3~4 课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P38~P42 教材重难精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 join, join in, take part in与 attend Yesterday Kitty􀆳s teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park. 昨天基蒂的老师吴 老师邀请我参加他们去世界公园的校园旅行。 (Unit 3 P32) 辨析 用法 join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等, 并成为其中一员, 相当于 become a member of。 join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。 take part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等, 侧重 说明参加某项活动, 并在其中发挥积极 作用, 有时可与 join in 互换。 attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合, 如婚礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等。 join in　 attend　 join My best friend, Laura, and I have the same hobby. Both of us like dancing. So we 1. 　 　 　 　 the dancing club together last month. We go to the club and 2. 　 　 　 　 some dancing practice together twice a week. Last week, I had to 3. 　 　 　 　 my elder brother􀆳s wedding, so I missed the dancing practice. 4. John enjoys singing very much and he decides to 　 　 　 　 the talent show. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 as􀆺 as􀆺句型 The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. 金门大桥的模型看起来和家乡的那 座桥一样棒。 (Unit 3 P32) 　 　 as􀆺as􀆺 意为“和……一样……”, 表示同级 的比较, 其基本结构为: (1)as+adj. / adv. 原级+as􀆺 (2)其否定形式为:not as / so+adj. / adv.原级+as􀆺 　 　 　 　　　拓展 as 的用法 as　 well　 for 5. —Does Eliza sing 　 　 　 　 than Helen? —No, Helen sings as 　 　 　 　 as Eliza. 6. —Tom, do you like playing football? —Yes. And I like the football my father bought me 　 　 　 　 a birthday present. 7. 　 　 　 　 the saying goes, “ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. ” 8. 　 　 　 　 it􀆳s often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 33 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3　 辨析 arrive,reach与 get to We finally arrived at the park. 我们最终到达了公园。 (Unit 3 P32) 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in + 大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 若地 点 为 副词, 前面 不加介词。 reach 及物动词 reach+地点 get　 arrive　 reach Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing in another city. When I 9. 　 　 　 　 the bus stop, he hadn􀆳t 10. 　 　 　 　 . I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally 11. 　 　 　 　 to the bus stop in his father􀆳s car. Luckily, we didn􀆳t miss the bus. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 take place 与 happen The match will take place at Moonlight Middle School in Moonlight Town. 比赛将在月光城的月光中学举 行。 (Unit 3 P38) 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen take place 意为“偶然发生”, 表示 “某人发生了某事”用 sth. happened to sb. 。 意为“碰巧”, 表示“某人 碰巧 做 了 某 事” 用 sb. happened to do sth. 或 It happened + that 从句。 意为“发生;举行”, 多指 事先 安 排 好 的 事 情 或 活动。 happen 和 take place 都不能用 于被动语态。 take place　 meet　 to 12. I happened 　 　 　 　 Mat Clark at the party last week. 13. —What happened 　 　 　 　 you last night? —I was about to go to sleep when somebody began to knock at my door strongly. 14. Our school sports meeting will 　 　 　 　 next week. I will take part in it. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 instead 与 instead of So instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every Saturday. 因此,我反而自己 读所有这些书,并且每周六去上课。 (Unit 4 P44) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 instead 副词, 意 为 “ 代 替;反而;却”, 修 饰整个句子, 位 于句首或句末。 Tom was ill, so I went instead. 汤姆生病了, 所以我去了。 instead of 介词短语, 意为 “代替, 而不是”, 后面跟名词、代词 或动名词。 Let􀆳s play chess instead of watching TV. 让我 们来下国际象棋, 而 不是看电视。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　go　 instead　 also 15. To live a low-carbon life, Linda always goes to work on her bike instead of 　 　 　 　 by taxi. 16. We shouldn􀆳t use plastic bags when we go to the supermarket. We should take our own bags 　 　 　 　 . 17. 你不应该放弃。 相反, 你应该更加努力学 习。 (写作翻译) 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　语法 　 　 　 　　　链接 1. as􀆺as􀆺的用法【讲解详见本书 P33】 2. 反身代词【讲解详见本书 P115】 3. 祈使句【讲解详见本书 P137】 4. should 和 had better 的用法【讲解详见本书 P78】 43 精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 随堂检测 一、补全对话 A: Hey, Mona, what are you going to do this weekend? B: 1. 　 　 D　 A: Pick vegetables? Where will you pick vegetables? B: 2. 　 　 A　 My grandparents have a small piece of land and grow some vegetables there. A: Sounds great! How often do you go there? B: 3. 　 　 F　 I like there very much. A: What do you usually do there? B: 4. 　 　 C　 water the vegetables and so on. A: Wonderful! I also like to be close to nature. Outdoor activities like those are good for us. B: You􀆳re right. Would you like to join me? A: 5. 　 　 B　 We can pick vegetables and enjoy nature together. A. Just in the countryside. B. Sure, I􀆳d love to. C. I usually do some digging. D. I􀆳m going to pick some vegetables. E. I don􀆳t like it. F. Every weekend. 二、选词填空 show　 city　 place　 for　 quiet　 see　 we　 truly　 exercise　 but Dear Jim, I􀆳ve been in Hong Kong for three days now, and I􀆳m having a great time. It􀆳s a very exciting 1. 　 　 　 　 , and very different from London. Yesterday my friend 2. 　 　 　 　 me around Hong Kong. It was a very busy day, 3. 　 　 　 　 I saw many interesting things. The first 4. 　 　 　 　 we visited was Hong Kong Park. We went early in the morning and saw many old people doing morning 5. 　 　 　 　 . We also saw many different kinds of birds in the park. After that,we walked to St. John􀆳s Cathedral(圣约翰大教堂). I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong. It was very 6. 　 　 　 　 there. Then we went to Victoria Peak. From the top, we could 7. 　 　 　 　 the whole Hong Kong. It was 8. 　 　 　 　 wonderful. After leaving Victoria Peak, we had lunch in a restaurant, then we caught a bus to a supermarket. I did some shopping. When we had finished shopping, we sat on the seaside 9. 　 　 　 　 a while. On the bus back to the hotel, we both felt tired but very happy. We enjoyed 10. 　 　 　 　 very much. See you soon. Yours, Maria 温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P19~ P20 53 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 精 讲 册 八年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. joined　 2. join in 　 3. attend　 4. join in 　 5. better; well　 6. as　 7. As　 8. As　 9. reached　 10. arrived　 11. got　 12. to meet　 13. to　 14. take place　 15. going 16. instead　 17. You shouldn􀆳t give up. Instead, you should study harder. 　 随堂检测 一、1. D　 2. A　 3. F　 4. C　 5. B 二、1. city　 2. showed　 3. but　 4. place　 5. exercises　 6. quiet　 7. see　 8. truly　 9. for　 10. ourselves 八年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. died　 2. dying　 3. dead　 4. death　 5. dead　 6. What 7. means　 8. meaning　 9. meaningful　 10. sale　 11. sell 12. buy　 13. A　 14. C　 15. give　 16. provided 17. with 随堂检测 一、1. D　 2. B　 3. F　 4. C　 5. A 二、1. beautiful　 2. number　 3. them　 4. tigers 5. unless　 6. protect　 7. played　 8. probably 9. danger　 10. with 八年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. for　 2. to say　 3. It is time to take action to protect the environment. 　 4. How　 5. What　 6. sunny　 7. rainy　 8. asleep　 9. slept　 10. sleepy　 11. sleeping　 12. while 13. when　 14. watching　 15. lived　 16. living 17. lively　 18. alive 随堂检测 一、1. F　 2. A　 3. D　 4. B　 5. C 二、1. killed　 2. them　 3. windows　 4. serious 5. second 　 6. than 　 7. when 　 8. keep 　 9. air 　 10. drop 八年级(下) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. read;listening　 2. to warn　 3. People used to keep in touch with each other by letters. 　 4. for　 5. since 6. watching　 7. waste　 8. on　 9. Waste　 10. already　 11. yet　 12. still 　 13. have gone to 　 14. has been in　 15. have been to　 16. been married　 17. to　 18. married 19. Besides　 20. except　 21. except　 22. but 23. except for 随堂检测 一、1. F　 2. B　 3. A　 4. E　 5. C 二、1. changed　 2. years　 3. faster　 4. solve　 5. instead 6. for　 7. traffic　 8. progress　 9. us　 10. so 八年级(下) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. accept　 2. received　 3. the　 4. to play　 5. with 6. in　 7. A　 8. C　 9. pleasure　 10. pleasant 11. pleased　 12. please　 13. A　 14. showing　 15. in　 16. too　 17. either　 18. as well　 19. either　 20. to lose 21. to sing 　 22. tried 　 23. managed 　 24. experience 　 25. experienced　 26. experiences　 随堂检测 一、1. A　 2. D　 3. B　 4. E　 5. F 二、1. history　 2. computers　 3. well　 4. stop 5. information　 6. used　 7. easier　 8. and　 9. among 10. our 八年级(下) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. to walk　 2. so　 3. on　 4. down　 5. into　 6. loudly　 7. louder　 8. loud　 9. aloud　 10. loudly　 11. to drive　 12. against　 13. to give　 14. for　 15. of　 16. achieve　 17. realise　 18. come true　 随堂检测 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. F　 4. E　 5. D 二、1. of　 2. greeting　 3. used　 4. things　 5. do　 6. age 7. higher　 8. or　 9. we　 10. properly 八年级(下) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. to buy　 2. as　 3. with　 4. to　 5. treat　 6. to play　 随堂检测 一、1. E　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. D 二、1. electricity　 2. watching　 3. sides　 4. different 5. as　 6. instead　 7. our　 8. drive　 9. but　 10. car 九年级(上) Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. in　 3. to give　 4. from　 5. into　 6. divided　 7. to read　 8. watching　 9. go　 10. of　 11. to check　 12. repairing　 13. discovered　 14. find　 15. invented　 16. create　 17. to help　 18. keep　 19. taking 20. suggestion 随堂检测 一、1. A　 2. D　 3. B　 4. E　 5. C 二、1. daughter　 2. held　 3. cry　 4. happily　 5. me 6. friends　 7. first　 8. let　 9. angry　 10. when 九年级(上) Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. deal with　 2. do with　 3. living　 4. to be　 5. with;in 6. buy　 7. A　 8. B 　 9. You􀆳d better not throw rubbish everywhere. 　 10. As long as 　 11. As soon as;became 　 12. As soon as　 13. To　 14. A　 15. surprise 16. surprised　 17. surprising　 18. in　 19. at　 20. by　 21. to　 随堂检测 一、1. D　 2. A　 3. F　 4. B　 5. E 二、1. normal　 2. helps　 3. her　 4. mistakes　 5. share　 6. away　 7. step　 8. because　 9. like　 10. problem 九年级(上) Units 5~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. last;for　 2. at　 3. are;is　 4. are　 5. for　 6. to 7. as 随堂检测 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. F　 4. C　 5. D 二、1. without　 2. traditional　 3. tools　 4. choose 5. enough　 6. influence　 7. and　 8. done　 9. second 10. serve 九年级(上) Units 7~ 8 教材重难精讲练 1. so　 2. such　 3. so　 4. I will study hard so that I can a- chieve / realize my dream. 　 5. as　 6. visiting　 7. to be　 8. consider　 9. lies;laid　 10. lied;lay　 11. to put 12. A 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3