内容正文:
精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
二、选词填空基础练
Group
1
far fresh big late early
1.
I
think
the
air
in
the
mountains
is
much
than
that
in
the
city.
2.
With
Chinas
development,
there
is
no
doubt
that
the
country
will
do
more
for
the
world
peace.
3.
The
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future.
4.
Hainan
Island
is
the
second
island
in
China.
It
is
in
the
south
of
China.
5.
China
Daily
is
a
good
newspaper
that
covers
the
news
around
the
world.
Group
2
high useful green good deep warm
1.
Its
unbelievable
that
mountains
can
grow.
According
to
a
recent
survey,
Qomolangma
has
risen
than
before.
2.
Dreams
are
powerful
and
they
can
drive
you
to
work
harder
and
become
than
before.
3.
Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类)
encourages
people
to
live
a
life
than
before.
It
makes
the
earth
a
better
place
to
live
in.
4.
Among
the
four
seas
off
the
coast
of
China,
East
China
Sea
is
the
second
.
5.
I
think
English
is
as
as
Chinese,
so
I
must
learn
it
well.
6.
The
sun
finally
comes
out
after
days
of
rain.
Its
a
little
today.
三、选词填空
beautiful young good local
tall old long always
I
have
two
friends.
One
is
Lisa,
and
the
other
is
Jenny.
Jenny
is
the
1.
girl
among
us
because
she
was
born
three
months
later
than
us
two
while
I
am
the
2.
of
us
three.
I
often
look
after
them
like
an
elder
sister.
Jenny
is
as
thin
as
Lisa,
but
she
is
3.
than
Lisa.
So
Jenny4.
asks
me
“Who
is
the
shortest?”
to
make
fun
of
Lisa.
This
summer
holiday,
I
invited
them
to
my
grandpas
house
to
enjoy
the
countrys
life.
We
tried
specials
in
a ( n)
5.
restaurant.
Lisa
said
that
she
had
been
to
quite
a
few
restaurants,
but
she
could
say
this
one
was
the
6.
that
she
had
ever
known.
We
saw
the
Yellow
River—the
second
7.
river
in
China.
At
night,
watching
the
stars
in
the
sky,
Jenny
said,
“I
have
never
seen
a
more
8.
sky!”
专项提升 形容词、副词的适当形式填空(针对选词填空)
考点精讲
形容词在选词填空中必考 1 道,2023,2024
年真题中均未涉及变形,样卷中考查变为比较
级。 考点主要涉及:①形容词原级(2024. 83,2023.
79);②形容词变比较级(样卷 78)。
副词在选词填空中必考 1 ~ 2 道,均为原级。
考点主要涉及:①
-ly 型副词(2024. 84,2023. 76);
②在“动词+副词” 类的短语中考查副词(2023.
82,样卷 83 题)。
在解答此类试题时,
考生可从以下两点
入手:
1.
根据语境和固定搭配选择符合语境的形容词
或副词;
2.
根据句子结构和语法知识判定形容词或副词
是否变形。
形容词、副词的变形主要参考两个考向:①
形容词 / 副词变比较等级(样卷 78 题);②形容词
111
精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
的词性转换。 具体如下:
考点 1
形容词 / 副词变比较等级(样卷 78 题)
1.
填比较等级的判定方法:见本专题【命题点 2
形容词、副词的比较等级 P109】
2.
形容词、副词的比较等级变化规则:见本专题
【命题点 2 形容词、副词的比较等级 P110】
考点 2
词性转换
1.
形容词变副词
(1)填副词的判定方法:
①所填词修饰动词或动词短语;
②所填词修饰形容词;
③所填词修饰介词短语;
④所填词修饰整个句子。
(2)变形方法
变形方法 示例
adj. +-ly
real→really
wide→widely
final→finally polite→politely
clear→clearly careful→carefully
proud→proudly slow→slowly
以 y 结尾的形容
词变 y 为 i,
加-ly
happy→happily angry→angrily
busy→busily easy→easily
heavy→heavily lucky→luckily
以 le 结尾的形
容词去 e 加-y
comfortable→comfortably
gentle→gently possible→possibly
terrible→terribly simple→simply
probable→probably
以 e 结尾的形容
词去 e 加-ly
true→truly
其他 full→fully
拓展
形容词与副词同形的词
单词 含义 单词 含义
back 后面的;向后地 deep 深的;深地
early 早的;早地 enough 足够的;足够地
fast 迅速的;迅速地 hard 坚硬的;努力地
high 高的;高地 late 晚的;晚地
long 长的;长久地 well 健康的;好地
2.
形容词变名词
(1)填名词的判定方法:见【专题一 专项提升
动词的适当形式填空 P94】
(2)填名词单复数的判定方法:见【专题一 专项
提升 动词的适当形式填空
P94】
(3)变形方法
变形方法 示例
adj. +-ness
ill→illness kind→kindness
sad→sadness shy→shyness
注意:以下形容词是变 y 为 i 再
加-ness
happy→happiness
adj. +-er / -r foreign→foreigner strange→stranger
adj. +-y / -ty
difficult→difficulty honest→honesty
safe→safety
以 t 结尾的形
容词去 t 加-ce
confident→confidence
different→difference
important→importance
independent→independence
patient→patience
silent→silence
其他
free→freedom high→height
proud→pride possible→possibility
true→truth warm→warmth
拓展
形容词变反义词
变形方法 示例
加前缀 im-
polite→impolite
possible→impossible
加前缀 un-
happy→unhappy able→unable
lucky→unlucky happy→unhappy
加前缀 dis- honest→dishonest
加前缀 in-
correct→incorrect
expensive→inexpensive
加前缀 il- legal→illegal
211
精讲册·广西英语(YLNJ)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
考点精练
一、选词填空基础练
Group
1
truly confident soft badly healthy
1.
I
want
to
buy
the
red
scarf
for
Mom
because
it
is
than
the
blue
one.
2.
No
matter
what
we
do,
we
should
have
in
ourselves.
3.
She
is
an
outgoing
person
and
always
shares
with
her
friends
how
she
feels.
4.
To
live
a
life,
its
best
for
us
to
exercise
at
least
three
times
a
week.
5.
Jill
sat
in
front
of
the
computer
for
too
long
without
moving,
so
now
her
eyes
hurt
.
Group
2
deeply clear few early polite
1.
The
more
careful
you
are
when
doing
homework,
the
mistakes
you
will
make.
2.
From
the
football
game
yesterday,
I
realized
the
importance
of
teamwork.
3.
The
water
is
so
that
we
can
see
many
fish
swimming
in
the
lake.
4.
The
children
learn
to
look
after
themselves,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future.
5.
If
you
disagree
with
your
parents,
talk
to
them
and
tell
them
your
idea.
二、选词填空
Passage
1
worried hard friendly strict
late warm good
Yesterday,
our
final
exam
grades
came
out.
My
grades
were
not
good,
so
I
walked
home
1.
than
usual.
My
neighbors
boy
is
my
classmate,
whose
grades
were
2.
than
mine.
I
was 3.
that
my
mother
would
punish
me.
She
was
always
4.
in
my
study.
When
I
got
home,
I
told
my
mother
about
it,
but
she
encouraged
me
instead
and
gave
me
the
5.
hug
in
my
memory.
I
promised
my
mother
that
I
would
become
more
excellent.
Mom
said
she
trusted
me
and
was
even
more
patient
with
and
more
6.
to
me.
From
then
on,
I
study
7.
than
before,
and
I
am
full
of
confidence.
Passage
2
happy different interested
surprised big beautiful also
Chinese
New
Year
is
being
celebrated
by
people
from
different
countries
around
the
world!
I
went
to
Bangkok,
Thailand
last
winter.
When
I
first
arrived
in
the
city
center,
I
was
1.
at
the
sight:
Many
windows
had
posters
saying
“Happy
Chinese
New
Year”.
And
the
2.
shopping
area
in
Bangkok
was
decorated ( 装饰)
with
red
paper
cuttings
and
a
sign
saying
“ Lucky
Chinese
New
Year”!
I
3.
put
on
my
qipao
and
walked
down
the
street
to
enjoy
the
atmosphere ( 气氛).
Many
people
from
4.
countries
smiled
at
me
and
said
“hello”
in
Chinese.
All
these
made
me
much5.
.
At
night,
there
were
fireworks
over
the
river
in
the
city
center.
And
the
6.
fireworks
made
me
feel
proud
to
be
born
Chinese.
The
next
day
I
also
received
a
message
from
a
pen
pal
in
the
UK.
She
told
me
that
they
were
also
taking
part
in
the
celebrations
and
were
very
7.
in
Chinese
culture
and
customs.
What
a
great
atmosphere
of
Chinese
New
Year
from
around
the
world!
311
参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
精
讲
册
随堂检测
一、1.
D 2.
E 3.
C 4.
A 5.
F
二、1.
show 2.
us 3.
promises 4.
money 5.
always
6.
because 7.
tried 8.
leave 9.
from 10.
hard
九年级(下)
Units
1~ 4
教材重难精讲练
1.
if 2.
to
improve 3.
what 4.
if 5.
wonder 6.
is
7.
are 8.
a 9.
larger 10.
of 11.
to 12.
I
am
proud
of
China.
/ I
take
pride
in
China. 13.
spending 14.
to
tell 15.
To 16.
with 17.
to
随堂检测
一、1.
B 2.
D 3.
F 4.
A 5.
E
二、1.
earth 2.
different 3.
Their 4.
get 5.
kinds
6.
so 7.
in 8.
grow 9.
slowly 10.
trying
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一 动词
命题点 1 动词词义辨析
一、1.
A 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
B 6.
A 7.
C 8.
C
9.
A 10.
A 11.
A 12.
B 13.
C 14.
C 15.
B
16.
B 17.
B 18.
C 19.
A 20.
A
二、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C 6.
A 7.
C 8.
A
9.
C 10.
C
命题点 2 动词短语辨析
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B 7.
B 8.
C
9.
C 10.
B 11.
A 12.
A 13.
C 14.
C 15.
A
16.
B 17.
C 18.
A 19.
A 20.
A 21.
C 22.
C
23.
A 24.
B 25.
B 26.
A 27.
B 28.
B 29.
C
30.
C
二、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
A 5.
B
命题点 3 情态动词
1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
B 6.
C 7.
B 8.
A
9.
A 10.
C 11.
C 12.
B 13.
A 14.
C 15.
A
16.
C 17.
C 18.
C
命题点 4 动词的时态
一、1.
plant 2.
has
studied 3.
went 4.
will
become
5.
are
eating 6.
was
practising 7.
travels 8.
real-
ized
9.
is
crying 10.
was
cooking
二、1.
preferred 2.
helping 3.
lay 4.
enjoyed
5.
changes 6.
sticks
三、1.
looks 2.
taught 3.
gets 4.
cooking 5.
enjoys
6.
takes 7.
fallen 8.
walking 9.
keep 10.
hope
命题点 5 动词的语态
一、1.
made 2.
writes 3.
given 4.
woken 5.
considered
6.
solved 7.
told 8.
planted 9.
produced
10.
made 11.
encouraged 12.
invited 13.
invented
14.
asked 15.
put
二、1.
solved 2.
needed 3.
divided 4.
stolen 5.
sells
三、1.
trying 2.
called 3.
collected 4.
solved 5.
used
6.
expected
命题点 6 非谓语动词
一、1.
come 2.
throw 3.
protect 4.
take 5.
missing
6.
Compared 7.
wear 8.
Walking 9.
(to)
do
10.
laugh
二、Passage
1:1.
become 2.
know 3.
saving 4.
visit
5.
make 6.
improve 7.
help
Passage
2:1.
find 2.
Knowing 3.
saying 4.
finish
5.
express 6.
go 7.
used 8.
remember 9.
ask
10.
help
命题点 7 主谓一致
一、1.
is 2.
rides 3.
was 4.
puts 5.
is
二、1.
practices 2.
plays 3.
is
created 4.
asks 5.
takes
6.
loves 7.
mean 8.
decides
专项提升 动词的适当形式填空
一、Group
1:1.
invented 2.
flew 3.
recycle 4.
succeed
5.
deal 6.
pronunciation
Group
2:1.
give 2.
allowed 3.
translate 4.
follows
5.
spent 6.
decision 7.
drivers
二、Passage
1:1.
make 2.
think 3.
tell 4.
pouring
5.
put 6.
needs 7.
taste 8.
drink
Passage
2:1.
surprise 2.
saw 3.
teach 4.
practising
5.
ride 6.
enjoys
Passage
3:1.
play 2.
jumping 3.
took 4.
winner
5.
brought 6.
were 7.
planted 8.
protect
专题二 名词
命题点 名词词义辨析
一、1.
B 2.
B 3.
C 4.
C 5.
B 6.
A 7.
A 8.
B
9.
C 10.
A 11.
C 12.
C 13.
B 14.
A 15.
B
16.
B 17.
C 18.
B 19.
B 20.
A 21.
C 22.
C
23.
B 24.
A 25.
A 26.
C 27.
C 28.
B 29.
C
30.
C
二、1.
C 2.
B 3.
A 4.
A 5.
B 6.
C
专项提升 名词的适当形式填空
一、Group
1:1.
prize 2.
photos 3.
teeth 4.
neighbours
5.
dangerous 6.
artist 7.
advice
Group
2:1.
children 2.
friendly 3.
novels
4.
teachers 5.
information 6.
kites 7.
volunteer
二、Passage
1:1.
culture 2.
traditional 3.
secrets
4.
saying 5.
mind 6.
books 7.
need 8.
country
Passage
2:1.
friends 2.
colorful 3.
problems
4.
farmers 5.
mice 6.
food 7.
animals 8.
danger
9.
leaves 10.
zoos
专题三 形容词和副词
命题点 1 形容词、副词词义辨析
一、1.
A 2.
B 3.
B 4.
A 5.
A 6.
C 7.
A 8.
B
9.
A 10.
B 11.
C 12.
C 13.
C 14.
B 15.
C
16.
C 17.
C 18.
A 19.
A 20.
C 21.
B 22.
C
二、Passage
1:1.
C 2.
B 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A 6.
C
7.
B 8.
C 9.
C 10.
B
Passage
2:1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B 6.
C
7.
A 8.
B 9.
B 10.
A
命题点 2 形容词、副词的比较等级
一、1.
longest 2.
longest 3.
fewer 4.
younger 5.
happier
6.
best 7.
harder 8.
wider 9.
hottest 10.
worse
二、Group
1:1.
fresher 2.
further 3.
earlier 4.
biggest
5.
latest
Group
2:1.
higher 2.
better 3.
greener 4.
deepest
5.
useful 6.
warmer
三、1.
youngest 2.
oldest 3.
taller 4.
always 5.
local
6.
best 7.
longest 8.
beautiful
专项提升 形容词、副词的适当形式填空
一、Group
1:1.
softer 2.
confidence 3.
truly 4.
healthy
5.
badly
Group
2:1.
fewer 2.
deeply 3.
clear 4.
earlier
5.
politely
二、Passage
1:1.
later 2.
better 3.
worried 4.
strict
5.
warmest 6.
friendly 7.
harder
Passage
2:1.
surprised 2.
biggest 3.
also 4.
different
4
参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
语
篇
读
写
练
5.
happier 6.
beautiful 7.
interested
专题四 代词
命题点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
一、1.
A 2.
A 3.
C 4.
B 5.
C 6.
A 7.
B 8.
B
9.
B 10.
B 11.
A 12.
B
二、1.
herself 2.
her 3.
themselves 4.
ourselves
5.
mine 6.
myself 7.
itself 8.
himself 9.
yourselves
10.
me 11.
them 12.
his 13.
Their 14.
us
15.
your 16.
him 17.
our 18.
its 19.
ours
三、1.
me 2.
themselves 3.
you 4.
it 5.
We
命题点 2 不定代词
一、1.
C 2.
B 3.
B 4.
C 5.
B 6.
B 7.
B 8.
A
9.
B 10.
B 11.
A
二、Group
1:1.
other 2.
somebody 3.
everything
4.
Either 5.
all
Group
2:1.
little 2.
nothing 3.
None 4.
some
5.
something 6.
others
命题点 3 指示代词
1.
B 2.
A 3.
C 4.
A 5.
B
专题五 数词
一、1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
B 5.
A 6.
C 7.
B
二、1.
third 2.
first 3.
fifths 4.
twice 5.
eighth
6.
second 7.
fifties 8.
ninth 9.
fiftieth 10.
thou-
sands
三、1.
twenties 2.
second 3.
fifth 4.
thousands
5.
first 6.
twelfth
专题六 冠词
1.
an 2.
a 3.
an 4.
an;
a 5.
a 6.
a 7.
a
8.
The 9.
a 10.
an 11.
the 12.
an 13.
a 14.
the
15.
a;
the 16.
不填 17.
the 18.
the 19.
a 20.
a
21.
an 22.
an 23.
an 24.
a 25.
a 26.
the
27.
the / 不填 28.
the 29.
an 30.
a 31.
The
专题七 介词
一、1.
A 2.
B 3.
A 4.
B 5.
B 6.
C 7.
A 8.
B
9.
C 10.
C 11.
C 12.
C 13.
C 14.
B 15.
B
16.
C 17.
B 18.
C 19.
C 20.
A 21.
A 22.
A
23.
B
二、1.
in 2.
at 3.
across 4.
except 5.
over 6.
with-
out
三、1.
at 2.
on 3.
in 4.
in 5.
in 6.
in 7.
for
8.
by
四、1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C 6.
B 7.
C
专题八 句子种类
命题点 1 疑问句
一、Group
1:1.
what 2.
Why 3.
How 4.
How
5.
What 6.
Where
Group
2:1.
How
far 2.
How
long 3.
How
often
4.
How
soon
二、1.
C 2.
B 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B
命题点 2 感叹句
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
C 6.
B 7.
A 8.
C
9.
A 10.
C
二、1.
What
an
interesting
experience
(it
is)!
2.
How
(fast)
time
flies!
命题点 3 祈使句
1.
C 2.
C 3.
C 4.
B 5.
A 6.
C 7.
B 8.
A
命题点 4 There
be 句型
1.
are 2.
is 3.
arent 4.
will
be / is
going
to
be 5.
is
6.
is 7.
were 8.
will
be / is
going
to
be 9.
is 10.
are
11.
were 12.
was
专题九 并列复合句
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
A 4.
A 5.
B 6.
A 7.
B 8.
A
9.
B 10.
A 11.
C
二、1.
when 2.
and 3.
but 4.
Although
专题十 主从复合句
命题点 1 宾语从句
一、1.
B 2.
C 3.
B 4.
B 5.
B 6.
B 7.
A
二、1.
if 2.
what 3.
why 4.
whether 5.
that 6.
where
命题点 2 状语从句
一、1.
A 2.
C 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A 6.
B 7.
C 8.
A
9.
A 10.
A 11.
A 12.
C 13.
B
二、1.
If 2.
because 3.
before 4.
when 5.
Although
6.
unless 7.
until
命题点 3 定语从句
1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
C 5.
B 6.
B 7.
B 8.
B
9.
C 10.
C 11.
A 12.
C
语篇读写练
第一部分 教材主题语篇练
七年级(上)
Units
1~ 2
一、1~ 5
ABCBA 6~ 10
ABBCC
二、1~ 5
CABBC
三、1.
Dream
of
Winter,
Love
among
Asia.
2.
In
2025.
3.
Two.
4.
Yes,
I
do.
Because
the
mascots
are
not
only
cute
but
also
show
Harbins
warm
welcome
to
friends
from
other
Asian
countries.
And
their
appearances
also
show
the
spirit
of
winter
games.
(开放性试题,答案不唯一,
言之有理即可)
四、one
possible
version:
My
Favourite
Teacher
How
time
flies!
My
three-year
junior
middle
school
life
will
be
over
soon.
Looking
back,
I
have
many
memo-
ries
of
my
teachers.
My
favourite
teacher
is
Miss
Li,
my
English
teacher.
She
is
of
medium
height
with
long
black
hair.
I
like
her
because
she
is
kind
and
patient
with
us.
Since
she
became
our
English
teacher
three
years
ago,
she
has
been
working
hard.
She
is
strict
with
us
in
study
but
takes
care
of
us
kindly.
When
we
have
problems,
she
is
always
ready
to
help
us.
With
her
help,
many
students,
including
me,
become
more
and
more
interest-
ed
in
English.
At
this
moment,
I
want
to
say,
“ Thank
you,
Miss
Li.
Ill
remember
you
forever. ”
七年级(上)
Units
3~ 4
一、1~ 5
BCABA 6~ 10
ABCAC
二、1~ 5
BAACC
三、1.
popular 2.
grow 3.
began 4.
potatoes
5.
carefully 6.
with 7.
us 8.
so 9.
history
10.
experience
四、one
possible
version:
Three
Years
School
Life
Im
a
student
in
Grade
Nine
and
I
will
leave
my
jun-
ior
middle
school
next
month
after
I
finish
the
exam.
I
study
in
a
middle
school
which
is
big
and
nice.
I
get
on
well
with
my
classmates.
We
often
help
each
other.
Our
teachers
are
quite
friendly
to
us.
They
are
also
helpful.
5