内容正文:
精讲册·广西英语(WY)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
( )1. A. poor B. thick C. close
( )2. A. hardly B. usually C. never
( )3. A. younger B. older C. thinner
( )4. A. wrong B. bright C. important
( )5. A. ready B. hungry C. cool
( )6. A. cold B. easy C. real
( )7. A. too B. quite C. still
( )8. A. quickest B. heaviest C. worst
( )9. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always
( )10. A. almost B. even C. rather
Passage 2
Most people may feel very sad for a long time
when they lose something important. What should
you do when it happens to you? Here I will share a
story with you.
A woman lost her 1 son. The sad woman
went to a(n) 2 man and asked, “Is there any
way I can throw away my sadness?”
The man said to her, “Go and bring me a seed
(种子) from a home that 3 had sadness. I will
use it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The
woman went off at once to look for that 4 seed.
First, she came to a 5 house, knocked at
the door, and asked, “Excuse me, I am looking for
a home that never had sadness. Is this such a place?
It is very important to me.”
They told her, “You 6 didnt come to the
right place, ” and began to describe all the stories
that happened to them.
The woman said to herself, “Who is 7 to
help these people that had such sadness like me?”
She stayed to make them 8 before she went on
looking for a home that never had sadness.
But wherever she went, whether in the homes
of the poor or the rich, she found one 9 story
after another. She became so 10 helping other
people that she forgot about looking for a seed that
would magically end her own sadness. She even
never realized that helping others drove the sadness
out of her life.
( )1. A. awake B. only C. deaf
( )2. A. wise B. common C. exact
( )3. A. always B. usually C. never
( )4. A. magical B. exciting C. fair
( )5. A. narrow B. beautiful C. high
( )6. A. silently B. lightly C. certainly
( )7. A. able B. long C. wide
( )8. A. healthier B. happier C. greater
( )9. A. interesting B. sad
C. boring
( )10. A. busy B. green C. free
命题点 2 形容词、副词的比较等级
(样卷 78 题)
考点精讲
1. 原级的用法
(1)形容词和副词的原级可以用副词 enough, so,
quite, too, very 来修饰。 如:
The story is quite interesting. 这个故事十分
有趣。
(2)原级的常见结构如下:
用法 例句
A+be 动词 /实义动词+as
+原级+as+B
A 和 B 一样……
Is Nanning as big as
Guilin? 南宁和桂林一样
大吗?
A+be 动词 + not + so / as +
原级+as+B
A 不如 B……
Jack is not as tall as Jim.
杰克不像吉姆那么高。
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精讲册·广西英语(WY)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
续表
用法 例句
A+do / does / did / have / has /
had /情态动词+not+实义
动词+so / as+原级+as+B
A 不如 B……
He doesnt study so / as
hard as his younger
brother. 他学习不如他弟
弟那么努力。
A+be 动词 /实义动词+倍
数+as+原级+as+B
A 是 B 的……倍
My room is twice as big as
his. 我的房间是他的两
倍大。
2. 比较级的用法(样卷 78 题)
(1)两者进行比较时用比较级。
(2)含有标志词 than 时要用比较级。 如:
I think English is easier than physics. 我认为
英语比物理更简单。
(3)形容词或副词前由表示程度的副词(词组) a
little, a bit, a lot, much, even, far 等修饰时,
常用该形容词或副词的比较级。 如:
It is even colder today. 今天甚至更冷。
(4)比较级的常见结构如下:
用法 例句
A+be 动词 /实义动词+比
较级+than+B
A 比 B……
The blue cup is bigger
than the green one. 这个
蓝色 的 杯 子 比 绿 色 的
更大。
A+ be 动词 /实义动词 +
less+多音节形容词 /副词
原级+than+B
A 不及 B……
I am less careful than you.
我不及你细心。
the+比较级, the +比
较级
越……, 就越……
The harder we study, the
better results well get. 我
们越努力学习, 取得的结
果就会越好。
比较级 + and + 比较级 /
more and more+多音节形
容词 /副词原级
越来越……
He is growing taller and
taller. 他长得越来越高。
This song is becoming
more and more popular.
这首 歌 变 得 越 来 越 受
欢迎。
续表
用法 例句
A+be 动词 /实义动词+比
较级+than+any other+可
数名词单数 = A + be 动
词 /实义动词 +比较级 +
than+the other+可数名词
复数
A 比其他任何一个都……
He is taller than any
other boy in his class. =He
is taller than the other
boys in his class. 他比他
们班其他男生都高。
A+be 动词 /实义动词+倍
数+比较级+than+B
A 是 B 的……倍
This box is three times
bigger than that box. 这个
盒子比那个大三倍。
Which / Who +be 动词 /实
义动词+比较级, A or B?
A、 B 两 者 中 哪 一 个
更……?
Who is taller, you or
Tom? 谁 更 高, 你 还 是
汤姆?
the+比较级+of the two(+
可数名词复数)
两者之中较……的
Jimmy is the taller of the
two boys. 吉米是两个男
孩中较高的一个。
3. 最高级的用法
(1)三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最
高级。
(2)形容词最高级前通常加定冠词 the, 但当形
容词最高级前面有物主代词、指示代词、名词
所有格等修饰时, 不再加定冠词 the。 副词
最高级前可以不用 the。 如:
This picture is the best of all. 这幅画是所有的
当中最好的。
She is my best friend. 她是我最好的朋友。
He draws (the) most wonderfully. 他画得最好。
(3)最高级的常见结构如下:
用法 例句
①A+be 动词+the+最高
级( +可数名词单数) +
范围
②A+实义动词( + the) +
最高级+范围
A 是……中最……
I am the tallest student in
my class. 我是班里最高的
学生。
Sam studies the hardest in
his class. 萨姆在他班上学
习最努力。
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精讲册·广西英语(WY)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
续表
用法 例句
A+ be 动词 /实义动词 +
one of the+最高级+可数
名词复数
A 是最……之一
Lang Ping is one of the
most famous volleyball
coaches in the world. 郎平
是世界上最著名的排球教
练之一。
A+ be 动词 /实义动词 +
the+序数词+最高级+名
词+范围
A 是……中第几……
The Yellow River is the
second longest river in
China. 黄河是中国第二
长河。
Which / Who +be 动词 /实
义动词( +the) +最高级,
A, B or C?
A、 B、 C 三 者 中, 哪 个
最……?
Which is the biggest, the
sun, the moon or the
earth? 哪个是最大的, 太
阳、月亮还是地球?
4. 形容词、副词的比较等级变化
(1)规则变化
类别 规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单 音 节
词 和 少
数 双 音
节词
直接在词尾加-
er, -est
deep
long
deeper
longer
deepest
longest
以 e 结尾的在词
尾加-r, -st
nice
large
nicer
larger
nicest
largest
续表
类别 规则 原级 比较级 最高级
单 音 节
词 和 少
数 双 音
节词
以重读闭音节
结尾,且末尾只
有一个辅音字
母,则双写这一
辅音字母,再加-
er, -est
big
fat
hot
bigger
fatter
hotter
biggest
fattest
hottest
辅音字母加 y 结
尾,变 y 为 i,再
加-er, -est
happy
busy
healthy
happier
busier
healthier
happiest
busiest
healthiest
多 音 节
词 和 部
分 双 音
节词
在词前加 more,
most
important
careful
more
important
more
careful
most
important
most
careful
(2)不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good / well better best
bad / badly worse worst
many / much more most
little less least
far farther / further farthest / furthest
old older / elder oldest / eldest
考点精练
一、用所给形容词的适当形式填空
1. The Yangtze River is one of the ( long)
rivers in the world.
2. The Great Wall is the ( long) wall in
the world.
3. We students now use ( few) throw-
away products than before.
4. Peter is (young) than his sister May.
5. After I passed the English test, my mother
became much (happy).
6. —Which sport do you like ( well ),
swimming, skiing or skating?
—Skiing. I often go skiing with my friends in
winter.
7. Tom plays basketball very well, and he practices
(hard) than anyone else.
8. I am happy that the roads in my hometown are
(wide) than they used to be.
9. Its the (hot) day of the week. I dont
want to go out at all.
10. Getting angry only makes problems
( bad), so we should calm down and try to
solve them.
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精讲册·广西英语(WY)
语
法
专
题
精
讲
练
二、选词填空基础练
Group 1
far fresh big late early
1. I think the air in the mountains is much
than that in the city.
2. With Chinas development, there is no
doubt that the country will do more for the world
peace.
3. The kids learn to be independent, the
better it is for their future.
4. Hainan Island is the second island in
China. It is in the south of China.
5. China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the
news around the world.
Group 2
high useful green good deep warm
1. Its unbelievable that mountains can grow.
According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has
risen than before.
2. Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to
work harder and become than before.
3. Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) encourages people
to live a life than before. It makes the
earth a better place to live in.
4. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East
China Sea is the second .
5. I think English is as as Chinese, so I
must learn it well.
6. The sun finally comes out after days of rain. Its a
little today.
三、选词填空
beautiful young good local
tall old long always
I have two friends. One is Lisa, and the other
is Jenny. Jenny is the 1. girl among us
because she was born three months later than us two
while I am the 2. of us three. I often look
after them like an elder sister. Jenny is as thin as
Lisa, but she is 3. than Lisa. So Jenny
4. asks me “Who is the shortest?” to
make fun of Lisa. This summer holiday, I invited
them to my grandpas house to enjoy the countrys
life. We tried specials in a ( n) 5.
restaurant. Lisa said that she had been to quite a
few restaurants, but she could say this one was the
6. that she had ever known. We saw the
Yellow River—the second 7. river in
China. At night, watching the stars in the sky, Jenny
said, “I have never seen a more 8. sky!”
专项提升 形容词、副词的适当形式填空(针对选词填空)
考点精讲
形容词在选词填空中必考 1 道,2023,2024
年真题中均未涉及变形,样卷中考查变为比较
级。 考点主要涉及:①形容词原级(2024.83,2023.
79);②形容词变比较级(样卷 78)。
副词在选词填空中必考 1 ~ 2 道,均为原级。
考点主要涉及:① -ly 型副词(2024.84,2023.76);②
在“动词+副词”类的短语中考查副词(2023. 82,样
卷 83 题)。
在解答此类试题时, 考生可从以下两点
入手:
1. 根据语境和固定搭配选择符合语境的形容词
或副词;
2. 根据句子结构和语法知识判定形容词或副词
是否变形。
形容词、副词的变形主要参考两个考向:①
形容词 /副词变比较等级(样卷 78 题);②形容词
721
参考答案·广西英语(WY)
精
讲
册
二、Passage 1:1. make 2. think 3. tell 4. pouring
5. put 6. needs 7. taste 8. drink
Passage 2:1. surprise 2. saw 3. teach 4. practising
5. ride 6. enjoys
Passage 3:1. play 2. jumping 3. took 4. winner
5. brought 6. were 7. planted 8. protect
专题二 名词
命题点 名词词义辨析
一、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C
23. B 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C
30. C
二、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C
专项提升 名词的适当形式填空
一、Group 1:1. prize 2. photos 3. teeth 4. neighbours
5. dangerous 6. artist 7. advice
Group 2:1. children 2. friendly 3. novels
4. teachers 5. information 6. kites 7. volunteer
二、Passage 1:1. culture 2. traditional 3. secrets
4. saying 5. mind 6. books 7. need 8. country
Passage 2:1. friends 2. colorful 3. problems
4. farmers 5. mice 6. food 7. animals 8. danger
9. leaves 10. zoos
专题三 形容词和副词
命题点 1 形容词、副词词义辨析
一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B
9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C
二、Passage 1:1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B
8. C 9. C 10. B
Passage 2:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. B 9. B 10. A
命题点 2 形容词、副词的比较等级
一、1. longest 2. longest 3. fewer 4. younger 5. happier
6. best 7. harder 8. wider 9. hottest 10. worse
二、Group 1:1. fresher 2. further 3. earlier 4. biggest
5. latest
Group 2:1. higher 2. better 3. greener 4. deepest
5. useful 6. warmer
三、1. youngest 2. oldest 3. taller 4. always 5. local
6. best 7. longest 8. beautiful
专项提升 形容词、副词的适当形式填空
一、Group 1:1. softer 2. confidence 3. truly 4. healthy
5. badly
Group 2:1. fewer 2. deeply 3. clear 4. earlier
5. politely
二、Passage 1:1. later 2. better 3. worried 4. strict
5. warmest 6. friendly 7. harder
Passage 2:1. surprised 2. biggest 3. also 4. different
5. happier 6. beautiful 7. interested
专题四 代词
命题点 1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B
二、1. herself 2. her 3. themselves 4. ourselves
5. mine 6. myself 7. itself 8. himself 9. yourselves
10. me 11. them 12. his 13. Their 14. us
15. your 16. him 17. our 18. its 19. ours
三、1. me 2. themselves 3. you 4. it 5. We
命题点 2 不定代词
一、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. B 11. A
二、Group 1:1. other 2. somebody 3. everything
4. Either 5. all
Group 2:1. little 2. nothing 3. None 4. some
5. something 6. others
命题点 3 指示代词
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
专题五 数词
一、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B
二、1. third 2. first 3. fifths 4. twice 5. eighth
6. second 7. fifties 8. ninth 9. fiftieth 10. thousands
三、1. twenties 2. second 3. fifth 4. thousands 5. first
6. twelfth
专题六 冠词
1. an 2. a 3. an 4. an; a 5. a 6. a 7. a 8. The
9. a 10. an 11. the 12. an 13. a 14. the 15. a; the
16. 不填 17. the 18. the 19. a 20. a 21. an 22. an
23. an 24. a 25. a 26. the 27. the /不填 28. the
29. an 30. a 31. The
专题七 介词
一、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. A
23. B
二、1. in 2. at 3. across 4. except 5. over 6. without
三、1. at 2. on 3. in 4. in 5. in 6. in 7. for 8. by
四、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C
专题八 句子种类
命题点 1 疑问句
一、Group 1:1. what 2. Why 3. How 4. How
5. What 6. Where
Group 2:1. How far 2. How long 3. How often
4. How soon
二、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B
命题点 2 感叹句
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C
9. A 10. C
二、1. What an interesting experience (it is)!
2. How (fast) time flies!
命题点 3 祈使句
1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A
命题点 4 There be 句型
1. are 2. is 3. arent 4. will be / is going to be 5. is
6. is 7. were 8. will be / is going to be 9. is 10. are
11. were 12. was
专题九 并列复合句
一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A
9. B 10. A 11. C
二、1. when 2. and 3. but 4. Although
专题十 主从复合句
命题点 1 宾语从句
一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A
二、1. if 2. what 3. why 4. whether 5. that 6. where
命题点 2 状语从句
一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A
9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B
二、1. If 2. because 3. before 4. when 5. Although
6. unless 7. until
命题点 3 定语从句
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C
10. C 11. A 12. C
5