七年级(下)Units 1-3-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）（新题型版）

精讲册·广西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 七年级(下)Units 1~ 3 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P21~ P26 教材重难精讲练 考点 1　 辨析 speak, tell, talk 与 say Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴军会讲英语吗? (Unit 1 P3) 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 / 句型 speak (spoke, spoken) ①作及物动词,意 为“说”, 后接 表示语言的词; ②作不及物动词, 意为“发言,讲 话,说话” speak English 说英语 speak to 对 …… 讲; 和 ……说话 speak highly of 高度赞扬 tell ( told, told) 作及物动词, 意 为 “ 讲 述; 告 诉”,强调说给别 人听 tell a story / lie 讲故事 / 说谎 tell sb. (about) sth. 告诉 某人(关于)某事 tell sb. ( not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 talk ①作不及物动词, 意为“说话;交 谈”,强调与某 人交谈 ②作名词,意为 “说话;交谈 talk to / with sb. 与某人交 谈 talk about sth. 谈论 / 讨论 某事 have a talk 谈话 say (said, said) 作及物动词, 意 为“说”,强调说 话的内容 say thanks / sorry / goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢 / 道歉 / 告别 talk　 tell 1. —We should bravely others what we think when we have different ideas. —I agree. But remember to use a proper way. 2. —The girls are about the sports festi- val happily. —Yes. They have so many interesting things to share. speak　 tell　 say　 talk Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. Yesterday she 3. me something about her experiences in Nanning. She has been here for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn􀆳t 4. Chinese very well. She 5. that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They 6. with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made much progress. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 show 的用法(2023. 85,2022. 42) We want students for the school show. 我们想要学生参加学校的表演。 (Unit 1 P3) on　 off　 around 7. Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary because he is modest and never shows . 8. The picture drawn in the kids􀆳 art class will be show in the art festival. 9. When you are on vacation in my city, you can come to my school and I􀆳ll show you . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 41 精讲册·广西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 3　 teach 的用法 The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要教音乐的老师。 (Unit 1 P5) ★teach(原形)→ taught(过去式 / 过去分词) you　 think 10. The purpose of education is to teach young people on their own. 11. As a middle school student, you should learn to teach . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 exercise 的用法 After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 之后,我通常大约在10点20分左右锻炼身体。 (Unit 2 P8) ▶作动词,意为“锻炼,练习”。 如: I like to read books and exercise my mind. 我 喜欢读书,锻炼大脑。 ▶作不可数名词,意为“体格锻炼,运动”。 如: Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的运动。 ▶作可数名词,意为“习题,练习;体操”。 如: Do Exercise One for homework. 家庭作业做习 题一。 exercise　 exercises 12. Don􀆳t always sit at the desk doing your . You should do more to relax. 13. When you are tired of studying, close your eyes and do eye to relax yourself. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 交通方式的表达(2021. 13) She takes the subway. 她乘地铁去。 (Unit 3 P13) 　 　 询问交通方式的常用问句为:How do / does +sb. +go / get (to)􀆺? 意为“某人如何去……?”, 其常见的答语如下: take　 by　 how　 in 14. — did you get to the new cinema, Sally? —I walked there. It􀆳s near my home. 15. Our teacher tells us that we can the subway to visit the museum next Saturday. 16. It rained heavily yesterday morning, so I went to school my uncle􀆳s car. 17. —How do you usually go to school? — bus. I live a little far away from our school. 18. 我通常步行去学校。 (写作翻译) 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 精讲册·广西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 “骑自行车”用 ride a / the bike 或 by bike 表 示;“步行”用 on foot 表示。 19. 学会如何骑自行车对我来说很难。 (写作 翻译) 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 how 词组辨析(2023. 37,2020. 37) How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? (Unit 3 P14) 词组 含义及用法 答语 how long 多长时间(时间持续 的长短) for +一段时间 since +过去的时 间点 how far 多远(距离) 数词+名词 how soon 多久以后(从现在起) in +一段时间 how old 多大(提问年龄) 数词( +名词) how often 多久一次(提问频率) 频度副词 Once / Twice / 基数 词+times one / a + 名词(时间) how many 询问数量,后接可数 名词复数 数词( +名词) how much ①用来询问事物的数量 时,后接不可数名词 ②用来询问价格时 数词( +名词) 数词+货币单位 how far　 how much　 how long　 how often 20. —The purple shirt looks very good on you. did it cost? —About 150 yuan. 21. — is it from your home to the library? —About ten minutes􀆳 ride. 22. —Daren, do you go mountain climbing? —Twice a week. It􀆳s good for my health. 23. — shall we stay in Xuzhou during the National Holiday? —For about five days. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 7　 stop 的用法 bus stop 公共汽车站 (Unit 3 P16) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 stop sth. / sb. from doing sth. 可以与 prevent sth. / sb. from doing sth. 或 keep sth. / sb. from doing sth. 同义替换。 from　 watch　 have 24. —We have worked for a long time. Let􀆳s stop a rest. —All right. 25. —It􀆳s late. Stop TV, Mike. You must go to sleep. —OK, Mum. 26. We are considering putting up some signs to stop people running on the grass. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 精讲册·广西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 8　 afraid 的用法 He is not afraid. 他不害怕。 (Unit 3 P17) 27. A: I hear the sports meeting will be put off. Is it true? B: The weather report says it will be rainy that day. A. I disagree. B. I􀆳m afraid so. C. Sounds good. 28. Don􀆳t be afraid ( make) mistakes. Instead, we should learn from them. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 9 　 leave 的用法 Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。 (Unit 3 P17) ★leave→left(过去式 / 过去分词) leave　 long　 behind　 alone　 for 29. We were lucky to meet Bryan in the hotel. He was just checking out and leaving the airport. 30. If your friends feel upset, sometimes it is a good idea to leave them instead of talking to them all the time. 31. John a message saying that he went to the library just now. 32. Generally speaking, Chinese people can get a leave during the Spring Festival. 33. My mother always reminds me not to leave any- thing important before going to school. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 情态动词 can(表能力)(讲解见本书 P92) 2. 一般疑问句(讲解见本书 P150) 3. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P32) 4. 特殊疑问句(what time, when, how, how long, how far)(讲解见本书 P150) 71 精讲册·广西英语 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 随堂检测 一、 补全对话 A: Hey, Sarah. 1. B: Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing. A: Really? Why? B: 2. A: Good. What clubs do you have? B: We have a poem club, a sports club, a dancing club􀆺 Ah, so many of them! A: Fantastic! Which club are you in? B: 3. A: Oh? Why didn􀆳t you join the dancing club? 4. B: Yes. But I am practising it at a dancing school on Sunday afternoon. A: I see. You have a colourful life in and out of school. B: 5. Oh, I􀆳m running out of time. Bye for now! A: See you! A. Because we have different kinds of clubs. B. I think so. C. The poem club. D. Do you like writing poems? E. How is your school life this term? F. Aren􀆳t you good at dancing? 二、 选词填空 freely　 ride　 rule　 nothing 　 from　 story　 one　 welcome　 member　 quiet Cubbon Park is a beautiful park for people to have a walk. Now, it also becomes home to a group of readers. Book lovers 1. the club Cubbon Reads come to the park every Saturday from 9 a. m. to 2 p. m. They enjoy reading at this park. The starter of the book club said, “I used to 2. to Cubbon Park every Saturday last year to read. Last December, I put my 3. on the Internet. Many people messaged me and asked if they could join me 4. . That􀆳s how the idea of Cubbon Reads came to me. ” The club started as a group of five. Soon, it was 5. by more people and the number of its members grew quickly. It was over 350 in the summer of 2023. But there are some 6. for the mem- bers. They must bring mats(垫子), keep 7. and avoid littering at the park. Dilber Pandher, a 8. of Cubbon Reads, said, “I read at the park every Saturday. In fact, the book I 9. read is a recommendation ( 推 荐 ) from a reader in the club. There􀆳s 10. better than fresh air and a good book early in the morning!” 温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P7~ P8 81 参考答案及解析·广西英语 教 材 主 题 语 篇 练 精讲册 第一部分　 教材知识精讲练 七年级(上) Units 1~ 3(含 Starter Units) 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. well　 3. for　 4. for　 5. to　 6. at　 7. with 8. either　 9. neither　 10. too　 11. either　 12. as well 13. home　 14. family　 15. are　 16. house　 17. rooms 18. family　 19. C　 20. B　 21. buying　 22. try　 23. C 24. sending　 25. to　 26. yourself　 27. dancing　 28. with 29. With　 30. wash　 31. to swim　 32. for　 33. about 34. look for　 35. to watch　 36. looking for　 37. find out　 38. find　 39. B　 40. C　 41. at　 42. to 随堂检测 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. E　 5. D 二、1. help　 2. and　 3. called　 4. notebook　 5. yellow　 6. in　 7. their　 8. find　 9. dictionaries　 10. Luckily 七年级(上)Units 4~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. C　 2. A　 3. go　 4. Let􀆳s save water together. 　 5. the 6. to play　 7. with　 8. in　 9. sounds　 10. smelt / smelled 11. tasted　 12. felt　 13. looked　 14. tired 15. interesting　 16. worried　 17. excited　 18. relaxing　 19. interested　 20. watch　 21. look　 22. reading 23. reads　 24. watches　 25. see　 26. looks　 27. to make 28. to help 随堂检测 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. F　 4. E　 5. B 二、1. candies　 2. their　 3. agreed　 4. but　 5. all 6. about　 7. sleep　 8. early　 9. truth　 10. stronger 七年级(上)Units 7~ 9 教材重难精讲练 1. low　 2. pay　 3. B　 4. C　 5. to finish　 6. to　 7. to learn　 8. needn􀆳t　 9. in　 10. needs　 11. for　 12. sales 13. sold　 14. buy　 15. with　 16. helping 随堂检测 一、1. E　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. D 二、1. grade　 2. subjects　 3. music　 4. only　 5. useful　 6. help　 7. best　 8. because　 9. from　 10. watches 七年级(下)Units 1~ 3 教材重难精讲练 1. tell　 2. talking　 3. told　 4. speak　 5. said 6. talked　 7. off　 8. on　 9. around　 10. to think 11. yourself　 12. exercises; exercise　 13. exercises 14. How　 15. take　 16. in　 17. By　 18. I usually walk to school. / I usually go to school on foot. 　 19. It is / was difficult for me to learn how to ride a bike. 　 20. How much 21. How far　 22. How often　 23. How long　 24. to have 25. watching　 26. from　 27. B　 28. to make　 29. for　 30. alone　 31. left　 32. long　 33. behind　 随堂检测 一、1. E　 2. A　 3. C　 4. F　 5. B 二、1. from　 2. ride　 3. story　 4. freely　 5. welcomed　 6. rules　 7. quiet　 8. member　 9. first　 10. nothing 七年级(下)Units 4~ 6 教材重难精讲练 1. put on　 2. himself　 3. wear　 4. dressing　 5. in 6. much too　 7. too much　 8. too many　 9. much too 10. yourself　 11. from　 12. We should keep studying hard. 13. healthy　 14. from　 15. doing　 16. C　 17. to visit 18. hope　 19. wishes　 20. expect　 21. look forward to　 随堂检测 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. D　 4. B　 5. F 二、1. them　 2. number　 3. for　 4. tigers　 5. situation　 6. protect 　 7. famous 　 8. played 　 9. probably 　 10. when 七年级(下)Units 7~ 9 教材重难精讲练 1. How　 2. What　 3. sunny　 4. What　 5. through 6. cross　 7. across　 8. over　 9. in front of　 10. in the front of　 11. on　 12. down　 13. into　 14. to clean 15. practising　 16. cost　 17. paid　 18. took　 19. spent 20. A　 21. C　 22. little　 23. a few　 24. a little 25. little　 26. few　 随堂检测 一、1. F　 2. A　 3. D　 4. B　 5. C 二、1. held　 2. memory　 3. success　 4. months　 5. their 6. deeply　 7. for　 8. special　 9. because　 10. meet 七年级(下)Units 10~ 12 教材重难精讲练 1. B　 2. in　 3. to give　 4. to come　 5. B　 6. A　 7. to 8. answer　 9. reply　 10. answered　 11. are; is 12. are　 13. listen　 14. hear　 15. sounds　 16. sound 17. To　 18. A　 19. surprise　 20. surprised 21. surprising　 随堂检测 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. E　 4. F　 5. C 二、1. sell　 2. called　 3. videos　 4. already　 5. worried 6. praise　 7. diet　 8. Since　 9. them　 10. better 八年级(上)Units 1~ 2 教材重难精讲练 1. It　 2. to share　 3. like　 4. to buy　 5. which　 6. on 7. decision　 8. to take 　 9. on 　 10. I will try to spread traditional culture. 　 11. if　 12. what　 13. if　 14. wonder 15. because　 16. because of　 17. brave　 18. to say 19. avoid　 20. hardly　 21. always　 22. never 23. sometimes　 24. often　 25. died　 26. dying　 27. dead 28. death　 29. dead　 30. out　 31. at 随堂检测 一、1. F　 2. B　 3. A　 4. E　 5. C 二、1. animals　 2. different　 3. smiling　 4. exciting 5. hold　 6. Though　 7. In　 8. activity　 9. forget 10. bravely 八年级(上)Units 3~ 4 教材重难精讲练 1. win　 2. beat　 3. won　 4. beat　 5. better; well 6. seriously　 7. as long as　 8. reached　 9. arrived 10. got　 11. reach　 12. information　 13. news 14. messages　 15. massages; information　 16. close 17. closed　 18. Close　 19. What　 20. C　 21. give 22. provided　 23. with　 随堂检测 一、1. C　 2. E　 3. B　 4. D　 5. 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