精品解析：河北省承德市承德县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语（冀教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3.答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You are welcome. B. You are right. C. Thank you. 2. A. Blue. B. Maths. C. Rice. 3. A. It’s interesting. B. They are beautiful. C. It’s over there. 4. A. Yes, please. B. Some bread. C. A glass of milk, please. 5. A. It’s hot and dry. B. It’s 7:30 p. m. C. It’s January 31. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. Where is the supermarket? A. B. C. 8. Where are they talking now? A. At the zoo. B. By the river. C. In the park. 9. How tall is Mark’s sister? A. 1.60 metres tall. B. 1.65 metres tall. C. 1.70 metres tall. 10. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 11. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Science. C. English. 12. What is wrong with Henry? A. He has stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He is tired. 13. What does Henry plan to do today? A. Play sports. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine. 14. What is probably the woman? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 15. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 16. Where is the old train station? A. Behind the museum. B. Next to the museum. C. Next to the shop. 17. Which building has blue walls? A. The museum. B. The gift shop. C. The train station. 18. What does the man want to do next? A. Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Buy some gifts. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where is Peter from? A. Thailand. B. The US. C. Australia. 20. What languages can Peter speak? A. Thai and Chinese. B. English and Thai. C. English and Chinese. 21. What does Jack look like? A. He has blond hair. B. He has black hair. C. He has black eyes. 22. Which season does Sam like best? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 23. What is the date today? A. December 29. B. December 30. C. December 31. 24. What is Sam doing with his friends? A. Doing homework. B. Having a snowball fight. C. Cleaning the classroom. 25. How do their parents go to work today? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Betty’s Chinese Learning Age Betty is 26 years old. Why Betty doesn’t know the 27 of words. She feels very 28 . With her teacher’s help Betty learns many Chinese words and can read many 29 . Activity Betty also joins a 30 . 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Tao is a nine-year-old boy. He is not ____1____ these days. His birthday is coming, ____2____ his father isn’t at home. His father works in another city. It’s 8:00 a.m. on Sunday. Zhang Tao is ____3____ near the window. Then he sees a ____4____ coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and taking a big box with him. Zhang Tao puts down his book and ____5____. He says to the man, “What are you doing? It’s ____6____ bike!” The man takes off his hat and laughs. Zhang Tao finds the man is his ____7____. “Your bike is too old and it doesn’t work. So I ____8____ a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look, it’s in the box. It’s blue. I know it’s your favourite ____9____.” “Thank you, Dad. You ____10____ buy me the best present. It’s very nice of you!” Zhang Tao says happily. 1. A. happy B. free C. lazy D. busy 2. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3. A. singing B. playing C. dancing D. reading 4. A. woman B. man C. girl D. boy 5. A. gets up B. jumps over C. runs out D. walks by 6. A. my B. your C. his D. her 7. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. father 8. A. meet B. buy C. steal D. miss 9. A. book B. name C. colour D. work 10. A. too B. probably C. never D. always 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张涛生日时，爸爸给他准备生日礼物的事情。 【1题详解】 句意：这些天他不开心。 happy开心的；free空闲的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的。根据“His birthday is coming...his father isn’t at home.”可知，他的心情是不开心的。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他的生日快到了，但是爸爸不在家。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。“His birthday is coming”和“his father isn’t at home”构成转折关系，所以选填转折连词but。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：张涛在窗边看书。 singing唱歌；playing玩；dancing跳舞；reading阅读。根据“Zhang Tao puts down his book”可知，张涛正在读书。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：然后他看到一个男人走近他的自行车。 woman女人；man男人；girl女孩；boy男孩。根据“The man...”可知，此处靠近他自行车的是个男人。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：张涛放下书跑了出去。 gets up起床；jumps over跳过；runs out跑出去；walks by路过。根据“What are you doing?”可知，张涛看到有人靠近他的自行车很警惕，应该是跑出去，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：它是我的自行车。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“he sees a...coming near his bike”可知，这个男人走近了张涛的自行车，这是张涛说的话，所以是“我的”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：张涛发现这个男人是他爸爸。 mother妈妈；sister姐姐；brother哥哥；father爸爸。根据“Thank you, Dad.”可知，这个人是张涛的爸爸。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：所以我给你买了一辆新的自行车作为生日礼物。 meet遇见；buy买；steal偷；miss错过。根据“The bike is too old and it doesn’t work.”可知，爸爸给他新买了一辆自行车。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我知道这是你最喜欢的颜色。 book书；name名字；colour颜色；work工作。根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处指颜色。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你总是给我买最好的礼物。 too也；probably大概；never从不；always总是。根据“I know it’s your favorite”和“Thank you”可知，父亲总是给他买礼物。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I am from ___11___ big family. This is my family photo. There are six family ___12___ (member) in my family. This is my mother. She is a ___13___ (beauty) woman with blond hair. She is a ___14___ (farm). The man next ___15___ her is my father. He is a doctor. He is always ready ___16___ (help) people in need. My parents are always busy with ___17___ (they) work. The little boy in my mother’s arms is my brother, Jim. He enjoys ___18___ (play) basketball and he can play it very ___19___ (good). This cute girl is my sister, Judy. She ____20____ (like) to paint pictures. The boy with glasses behind her is me. I am average in height. I’m not handsome, ____21____ my friends like me very much. I’m good with them. After class, many of my friends play ____22____ me. Can you see the ____23____ (six) member in my family photo? Ah, it’s the white dog. It is loyal and ____24____ (friend). We love it very much! Come and make friends with me. I ____25____ (wait) for you now! 【答案】11. a 12. members 13. beautiful 14. farmer 15. to 16. to help 17. their 18. playing 19. well 20. likes 21. but 22. with 23. sixth 24. friendly 25. am waiting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家庭的六个成员的信息。 【11题详解】 句意：我来自一个大家庭。根据“I am from…big family.”可知，family“家庭”，可数名词，big为辅音音素开头，因此应用冠词a修饰。故填a。 【12题详解】 句意：我家有六口人。根据“There are six family…in my family.”及提示词可知，six“六个”，基数词，后面接可数名词的复数形式，member“成员”，可数名词。故填members。 【13题详解】 句意：她是一个漂亮的金发女人。根据“She is a…woman with blond hair.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词woman，beauty“美人”，名词，形容词为beautiful。故填beautiful。 【14题详解】 句意：她是一个农民。根据“She is a…”及提示词可知，空处应用名词表达职业，farm“农场”，名词；farmer“农民”，可数名词。故填farmer。 【15题详解】 句意：她旁边的那个男人是我父亲。根据“The man next…her is my father.”可知，next to“挨着”，固定词组。故填to。 【16题详解】 句意：他总是乐于帮助有需要的人。根据“He is always ready…people in need.”及提示词可知，be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，固定词组，help“帮助”，动词。故填to help。 【17题详解】 句意：我父母总是忙于他们的工作。根据“My parents are always busy with…work.”及提示词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词work；they“他们”，形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【18题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球，而且打得很好。根据“He enjoys…basketball and he can play it very…”及提示词可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，play“打，玩”，动词。故填playing。 【19题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球，而且打得很好。根据“He enjoys…basketball and he can play it very…”及提示词可知，空处应用副词修饰动词play，good“好的”，形容词，副词为well。故填well。 【20题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画。根据“She…to paint pictures.”及提示词可知，句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词应用三单形式，like“喜欢”，动词。故填likes。 【21题详解】 句意：我长得不帅，但是我的朋友都很喜欢我。根据“I’m not handsome…my friends like me very much.”可知，空后表达转折含义，虽然我长得不帅，但是朋友都喜欢我；but“但是”，转折连词。故填but。 【22题详解】 句意：课后，我的许多朋友和我一起玩。根据“After class, many of my friends play…me.”可知，play with sb.“与某人一起玩”，动词短语。故填with。 【23题详解】 句意：你能在我的全家福照片里看到第六个成员吗？根据“Can you see the…member in my family photo? Ah, it’s the white dog.”及提示词可知，此处表达的是“第六个”，six“六”，基数词，序数词为sixth。故填sixth。 【24题详解】 句意：它忠诚而且友好。根据“It is loyal and…”及提示词可知，and并列连接两个形容词，friend“朋友”，名词，形容词为friendly“友好的”。因此故填friendly。 【25题详解】 句意：我现在在等你！根据“I…for you now!”及提示词可知，now为现在进行时的标志词，因此句子应用现在时进行时，主语I为第一人称单数形式，因此be动词应用am，wait“等待”，动词。故填am waiting。 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jimmy: Hi, Cathy! Can I ask you some questions? Cathy: Of course! Jimmy: How do you often go to school? Cathy: By bus. Jimmy: Why do you take the bus? Cathy: Because it is the best way for me. The bus stop is in front of my home. Every morning, I get up at 7:10. Then I wash up and have breakfast. I get to the bus stop at 7:30. After five minutes, the bus comes. Jimmy: Many students ride bikes. Maybe you can ride a bike to school. Cathy: It is a healthy way, but I need to pass by many cars and people when I ride a bike. I must be careful. But I can listen to music if (如果) I take the bus. If I ride a bike, I can’t do that. 26. What time does the bus come? A. At 7:10 a. m. B. At 7:20 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. D. At 7:35 a. m. 27. What does Cathy think of riding a bike? A. It’s safe. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s not fast. D. It’s funny. 28. What does the word “that” refer to (指代)? A. Listening to music. B. Taking a walk. C. Making friends. D. Having breakfast. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了去学校交通方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I get to the bus stop at 7:30. After five minutes, the bus comes.”可知，公交车在7:35到来。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cathy: It is a healthy way”可知，她认为骑自行车是健康。故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But I can listen to music if (如果) I take the bus. If I ride a bike, I can’t do that.”可知，骑自行车的时候不能听音乐，故此处that指代“听音乐”。故选A。 B Dave is a businessman, and he has a lot of money. He wants his mother to have a gift, but he is busy and he has no time to go home. He doesn’t even have time to go shopping. So he puts an advertisement (广告), “Wanted—a great gift for my mother.” One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office (办公室). He brings a bird. “This bird can speak English and French. He can also sing songs,” the old man says. “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Dave says. The old man makes the bird speak a little English, then some French. After that, the bird sings a beautiful song, too. Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird. Dave sends (邮寄) the bird to his mother. Dave calls his mother. “Well, my dear mother,” he asks. “What do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,” says his mother. 29. Where does the old man take the bird? A. To Dave’s home. B. To a zoo. C. To Dave’s office. D. To a restaurant. 30. What does the underlined (画线的) word “delighted” probably mean? A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Happy. 31. What does Dave’s mother do with (处理) the bird? A. She eats it. B. She plays with it. C. She sells it. D. She gives it to others. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Dave因为忙于工作，无暇去购物送礼物给母亲，于是通过广告购买了一只会说话的鸟，并邮寄给母亲。然而，他的母亲误将这只具有语言和歌唱才能的鸟作为美食食用的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office. He brings a bird.”可知，老人把鸟带到了Dave的办公室。故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird.”并结合上下文描述可知，Dave听到鸟唱歌以及展示的才艺后很高兴，因此买下了这只鸟。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,’ says his mother.”可知，Dave的母亲把那只鸟吃了。故选A。 C Li Ming and Han Mei are good friends. They want to do something together. A new restaurant, Haochi Restaurant, is behind the zoo. Li Ming would like to go there to have some food. The restaurant has rice, chicken, fish… They are all Li Ming’s favourite food. But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park. She likes apple juice and it is her favourite. After a discussion, they go to Shihui Restaurant to buy some drinks and then go to Haochi Restaurant to have dinner. They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables. What a happy day! Welcome to Shihui Restaurant! We have different kinds of drinks here! Come and have a try! Water……………………………3 yuan Milk……………………………4 yuan Coke ……………………………5 yuan Coffee……………………………9 yuan Apple juice …………………… 8 yuan Orange juice…………………… 8 yuan Welcome to Haochi Restaurant! We have a lot of good food for you! Here is the menu: Egg ……………………………2 yuan Rice……………………………2 yuan Fish……………………………35 yuan Chicken…………………………32 yuan Vegetables……………………16 yuan Beef……………………………38 yuan 32. Where is Shihui Restaurant? A. Behind the zoo. B. Beside the park. C. In front of the zoo. D. In front of the park. 33. What is Han Mei’s favourite drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Apple juice. D. Orange juice. 34. What do they order at Haochi Restaurant? A. Fish, chicken and vegetables. B. Apple juice and milk. C. Fish and orange juice. D. Fish, rice and milk. 35. How much do they spend (花费) at Shihui Restaurant and Haochi Restaurant? A. 12 yuan. B. 83 yuan. C. 51 yuan. D. 95 yuan. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明和韩梅通过协商，决定一起去实惠餐厅购买饮料，然后去好吃餐厅吃晚饭。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park”可知它在公园旁边。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes apple juice and it is her favourite.”可知她最喜欢苹果汁。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables”可知在好吃餐厅，他们点了一些鱼肉、鸡肉和蔬菜。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables”以及价格表可知，一瓶苹果汁是8元，一瓶牛奶是4元，鱼肉是35元，鸡肉是32元，蔬菜是16元，所以他们共花费了95元。故选D。 D China has a long history. There are many places of interest (名胜古迹). Some of them are great mountains, long rivers and beautiful lakes. Many mountains are very famous: Mount Taishan, Mount Emeishan and Mount Huashan. Every year, many people go to Mount Taishan to see sunrise (日出). The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. And the second longest river is the Yellow River. Do you know the love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It took place (发生) near the West Lake. The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems were written (被写) by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. The West Lake is also the home of the famous tea Longjing. China is a great country. Many people from all over the world come to China every year. 36. Why do many people go to Mount Taishan every year? A. To see sunrise. B. To visit the West Lake. C. To write poems. D. To enjoy the river. 37. Where is the West Lake? A. In the north of China. B. In Jiangsu. C. In the south of China. D. Near the Yellow River. 38. What are some of Bai Juyi’s and Su Dongpo’s poems about? A. Mount Emeishan. B. The West Lake. C. Love stories. D. The Yangtze River. 39. What does the text (文章) talk about? A. The weather in China. B. The famous school. C. The places of interest in China. D. The family. 40. Which shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的名胜古迹，山川、河流、湖泊等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, many people go to Mount Taishan to see sunrise (日出).”可知，每年许多人都去泰山看日出。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The West Lake is in the south of China.”可知，西湖在中国南部。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems were written (被写) by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo.”可知，白居易和苏东坡的诗都是关于西湖的。故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的名胜古迹，山川、河流、湖泊等。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段介绍了中国有很多名胜古迹，包括山川、河流、湖泊等，引出下文；第二段到第四段具体介绍了中国的山川、河流、湖泊；第五段总结说明每年有许多人来中国，因此本文的结构应是总—分—总。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The seasons in Australia are different from those in many other countries like China. Australia is in the south of the world. June, July and August are winter months in Australia. Winter in Australia is a great time. You can enjoy some beautiful views (风景). It snows in the south of Australia in winter. Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there. You can feel excited in such cold weather. Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there. There are other indoor things to do in winter. You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. There are also winter markets (市场). You can buy special food. You can also drink warm juice on the cold winter night there. 41. Which months are winter months in Australia? _____________________________________________________ 42. Where can visitors go skiing in Australia? _____________________________________________________ 43. What can you eat in Queenland? _____________________________________________________ 44. What can you enjoy in the Sydney Opera House? _____________________________________________________ 45. Do you like the winter in Australia? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. June, July and August./ June, July and August are winter months in Australia. 42. In New South Wales./ In the snowfields of New South Wales./ They can go to the snowfields of New South Wales. 43. Delicious and fresh fish./ We can eat delicious and fresh fish. 44. Beautiful music./ We can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. 45. Yes I do. Because I like snow./ No, I don’t. Because I don’t like cold weather. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是澳大利亚的季节与中国等许多其他国家的季节不同，本文重点讲的是澳大利亚的冬季。 【41题详解】 根据“June, July and August are winter months in Australia.”可知6，7，8月是澳大利亚的冬季，故答案为June, July and August./ June, July and August are winter months in Australia. 【42题详解】 根据“Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there.”可知游客可以去新南威尔士州的雪原滑雪。故答案为In New South Wales./ In the snowfields of New South Wales./ They can go to the snowfields of New South Wales. 【43题详解】 根据“Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there.”可知在Queenland可以吃到美味新鲜的鱼，故答案为Delicious and fresh fish./ We can eat delicious and fresh fish. 【44题详解】 根据“You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House.”可知在悉尼歌剧院可以欣赏美妙的音乐。故答案为Beautiful music./ We can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. 【45题详解】 开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I like snow./ No, I don’t. Because I don’t like cold weather. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tony is inviting Billy to go to the zoo.) Tony: Hello, Billy! Billy: Hi, Tony! Tony: ___46___ Billy: I am washing the clothes. What about you? Are you doing your homework? Tony: ___47___ I am reading a book. Do you want to go to the zoo with me? Billy: Sounds great! ___48___ Tony: I like bears. They are strong. What about you? Billy: I like giraffes best. ___49___ Tony: Let’s ride our bikes. It’s not far from your house. Billy: OK. Let’s meet at my home first. Tony: ___50___ See you later. Billy: See you soon 【答案】46. What are you doing? 47. No, I’m not. 48. What animal do you like? 49. How can we go there? 50. All right. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则Tony邀请Billy去动物园的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“I am washing the clothes.”可知，空处应询问对方正在做什么，应用特殊疑问词what提问。故填What are you doing? 【47题详解】 根据“Are you doing your homework?”及答语“I am reading a book.”可知，我正在读书，因此此处应作否定回答。故填No, I’m not. 【48题详解】 根据答语“I like bears.”可知，空处应询问对方喜欢什么动物。故填What animal do you like? 【49题详解】 根据答语“Let’s ride our bikes.”可知，空处应询问怎么去那里，应用特殊疑问词how提问。故填How can we go there? 【50题详解】 根据前文“Let’s meet at my home first.”及下文“See you later.”可知，此处应表示同意对方的话。故填All right. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 51. 假定你是李华，进入初中后你认识了Mike这个朋友，他的英语学得很好。请根据提示用英语向大家介绍一下他吧。 提示： （1）What does he look like? （2）What are his hobbies? （3）How can he learn English well?（至少两点） 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数60个左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My friend This is my friend, Mike.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend This is my friend, Mike. He is from Tianjin, but he is living in Hebei now. Mike is tall and handsome with short brown hair and bright eyes. He likes to read books and play sports. To improve his English, Mike watches English movies and listens to English songs. He also writes emails to practice his writing. These methods can help us learn English well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的朋友外貌； 第二步，介绍他的爱好； 第三步，介绍他是如何学好英语的。 [亮点词汇] ① like to do sth喜欢做某事 ② help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] To improve his English, Mike watches English movies and listens to English songs. （动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语（冀教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时长120分钟。 2.答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3.答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔书写。 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. You are welcome. B. You are right. C. Thank you. 2. A. Blue. B. Maths. C. Rice. 3. A. It’s interesting. B. They are beautiful. C. It’s over there. 4. A. Yes, please. B. Some bread. C. A glass of milk, please. 5. A. It’s hot and dry. B. It’s 7:30 p. m. C. It’s January 31. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. Where is the supermarket? A. B. C. 8. Where are they talking now? A. At the zoo. B. By the river. C. In the park. 9. How tall is Mark’s sister? A. 1.60 metres tall. B. 1.65 metres tall. C. 1.70 metres tall. 10. What day is it today? A Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 11. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Science. C. English. 12. What is wrong with Henry? A. He has stomachache. B. He has a fever. C. He is tired. 13. What does Henry plan to do today? A. Play sports. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine. 14. What is probably the woman? A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 15. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 16. Where is the old train station? A. Behind the museum. B. Next to the museum. C. Next to the shop. 17. Which building has blue walls? A. The museum. B. The gift shop. C. The train station. 18. What does the man want to do next? A Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Buy some gifts. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 （共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. Where is Peter from? A. Thailand. B. The US. C. Australia. 20. What languages can Peter speak? A. Thai and Chinese. B. English and Thai. C. English and Chinese. 21. What does Jack look like? A. He has blond hair. B. He has black hair. C. He has black eyes. 22 Which season does Sam like best? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 23. What is the date today? A. December 29. B. December 30. C. December 31. 24. What is Sam doing with his friends? A. Doing homework. B. Having a snowball fight. C. Cleaning the classroom. 25. How do their parents go to work today? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 Betty’s Chinese Learning Age Betty is 26 years old. Why Betty doesn’t know the 27 of words. She feels very 28 . With her teacher’s help Betty learns many Chinese words and can read many 29 . Activity Betty also joins a 30 . 第二部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Tao is a nine-year-old boy. He is not ____1____ these days. His birthday is coming, ____2____ his father isn’t at home. His father works in another city. It’s 8:00 a.m. on Sunday. Zhang Tao is ____3____ near the window. Then he sees a ____4____ coming near his bike. The man is wearing a hat and taking a big box with him. Zhang Tao puts down his book and ____5____. He says to the man, “What are you doing? It’s ____6____ bike!” The man takes off his hat and laughs. Zhang Tao finds the man is his ____7____. “Your bike is too old and it doesn’t work. So I ____8____ a new bike for you as your birthday present. Look, it’s in the box. It’s blue. I know it’s your favourite ____9____.” “Thank you, Dad. You ____10____ buy me the best present. It’s very nice of you!” Zhang Tao says happily. 1. A. happy B. free C. lazy D. busy 2. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3. A. singing B. playing C. dancing D. reading 4. A. woman B. man C. girl D. boy 5. A. gets up B. jumps over C. runs out D. walks by 6. A. my B. your C. his D. her 7. A. mother B. sister C. brother D. father 8. A. meet B. buy C. steal D. miss 9. A. book B. name C. colour D. work 10. A. too B. probably C. never D. always 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone. I am Tom. I am from ___11___ big family. This is my family photo. There are six family ___12___ (member) in my family. This is my mother. She is a ___13___ (beauty) woman with blond hair. She is a ___14___ (farm). The man next ___15___ her is my father. He is a doctor. He is always ready ___16___ (help) people in need. My parents are always busy with ___17___ (they) work. The little boy in my mother’s arms is my brother, Jim. He enjoys ___18___ (play) basketball and he can play it very ___19___ (good). This cute girl is my sister, Judy. She ____20____ (like) to paint pictures. The boy with glasses behind her is me. I am average in height. I’m not handsome, ____21____ my friends like me very much. I’m good with them. After class, many of my friends play ____22____ me. Can you see the ____23____ (six) member in my family photo? Ah, it’s the white dog. It is loyal and ____24____ (friend). We love it very much! Come and make friends with me. I ____25____ (wait) for you now! 第三部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jimmy: Hi, Cathy! Can I ask you some questions? Cathy: Of course! Jimmy: How do you often go to school? Cathy: By bus. Jimmy: Why do you take the bus? Cathy: Because it is the best way for me. The bus stop is in front of my home. Every morning, I get up at 7:10. Then I wash up and have breakfast. I get to the bus stop at 7:30. After five minutes, the bus comes. Jimmy: Many students ride bikes. Maybe you can ride a bike to school. Cathy: It is a healthy way, but I need to pass by many cars and people when I ride a bike. I must be careful. But I can listen to music if (如果) I take the bus. If I ride a bike, I can’t do that. 26. What time does the bus come? A. At 7:10 a. m. B. At 7:20 a. m. C. At 7:30 a. m. D. At 7:35 a. m. 27. What does Cathy think of riding a bike? A. It’s safe. B. It’s healthy. C. It’s not fast. D. It’s funny. 28. What does the word “that” refer to (指代)? A. Listening to music. B. Taking a walk. C. Making friends. D. Having breakfast. B Dave is a businessman, and he has a lot of money. He wants his mother to have a gift, but he is busy and he has no time to go home. He doesn’t even have time to go shopping. So he puts an advertisement (广告), “Wanted—a great gift for my mother.” One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office (办公室). He brings a bird. “This bird can speak English and French. He can also sing songs,” the old man says. “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Dave says. The old man makes the bird speak a little English, then some French. After that, the bird sings a beautiful song, too. Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird. Dave sends (邮寄) the bird to his mother. Dave calls his mother. “Well, my dear mother,” he asks. “What do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,” says his mother. 29. Where does the old man take the bird? A. To Dave’s home. B. To a zoo. C. To Dave’s office. D. To a restaurant. 30. What does the underlined (画线的) word “delighted” probably mean? A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Sad. D. Happy. 31. What does Dave’s mother do with (处理) the bird? A. She eats it. B. She plays with it. C. She sells it. D. She gives it to others. C Li Ming and Han Mei are good friends. They want to do something together. A new restaurant, Haochi Restaurant, is behind the zoo. Li Ming would like to go there to have some food. The restaurant has rice, chicken, fish… They are all Li Ming’s favourite food. But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park. She likes apple juice and it is her favourite. After a discussion, they go to Shihui Restaurant to buy some drinks and then go to Haochi Restaurant to have dinner. They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables. What a happy day! Welcome to Shihui Restaurant! We have different kinds of drinks here! Come and have a try! Water……………………………3 yuan Milk……………………………4 yuan Coke ……………………………5 yuan Coffee……………………………9 yuan Apple juice …………………… 8 yuan Orange juice…………………… 8 yuan Welcome to Haochi Restaurant! We have a lot of good food for you! Here is the menu: Egg ……………………………2 yuan Rice……………………………2 yuan Fish……………………………35 yuan Chicken…………………………32 yuan Vegetables……………………16 yuan Beef……………………………38 yuan 32. Where is Shihui Restaurant? A. Behind the zoo. B. Beside the park. C. In front of the zoo. D. In front of the park. 33. What is Han Mei’s favourite drink? A. Water. B. Milk. C. Apple juice. D. Orange juice. 34. What do they order at Haochi Restaurant? A. Fish, chicken and vegetables. B. Apple juice and milk. C. Fish and orange juice. D. Fish, rice and milk. 35. How much do they spend (花费) at Shihui Restaurant and Haochi Restaurant? A. 12 yuan. B. 83 yuan. C. 51 yuan. D. 95 yuan. D China has a long history. There are many places of interest (名胜古迹). Some of them are great mountains, long rivers and beautiful lakes. Many mountains are very famous: Mount Taishan, Mount Emeishan and Mount Huashan. Every year, many people go to Mount Taishan to see sunrise (日出). The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. And the second longest river is the Yellow River. Do you know the love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It took place (发生) near the West Lake. The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou Zhejiang. There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems were written (被写) by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. The West Lake is also the home of the famous tea Longjing. China is a great country. Many people from all over the world come to China every year. 36. Why do many people go to Mount Taishan every year? A. To see sunrise. B. To visit the West Lake. C. To write poems. D. To enjoy the river. 37. Where is the West Lake? A. In the north of China. B. In Jiangsu. C. In the south of China. D. Near the Yellow River. 38. What are some of Bai Juyi’s and Su Dongpo’s poems about? A. Mount Emeishan. B. The West Lake. C. Love stories. D. The Yangtze River. 39. What does the text (文章) talk about? A. The weather in China. B. The famous school. C. The places of interest in China. D. The family. 40. Which shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题 The seasons in Australia are different from those in many other countries like China. Australia is in the south of the world. June, July and August are winter months in Australia. Winter in Australia is a great time. You can enjoy some beautiful views (风景). It snows in the south of Australia in winter. Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there. You can feel excited in such cold weather. Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there. There are other indoor things to do in winter. You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. There are also winter markets (市场). You can buy special food. You can also drink warm juice on the cold winter night there. 41. Which months are winter months in Australia? _____________________________________________________ 42. Where can visitors go skiing in Australia? _____________________________________________________ 43. What can you eat in Queenland? _____________________________________________________ 44. What can you enjoy in the Sydney Opera House? _____________________________________________________ 45. Do you like the winter in Australia? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Tony is inviting Billy to go to the zoo.) Tony: Hello, Billy! Billy: Hi, Tony! Tony: ___46___ Billy: I am washing the clothes. What about you? Are you doing your homework? Tony: ___47___ I am reading a book. Do you want to go to the zoo with me? Billy: Sounds great! ___48___ Tony: I like bears. They are strong. What about you? Billy: I like giraffes best. ___49___ Tony: Let’s ride our bikes. It’s not far from your house. Billy: OK. Let’s meet at my home first. Tony: ___50___ See you later. Billy: See you soon. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 51. 假定你是李华，进入初中后你认识了Mike这个朋友，他的英语学得很好。请根据提示用英语向大家介绍一下他吧。 提示： （1）What does he look like? （2）What are his hobbies? （3）How can he learn English well?（至少两点） 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数60个左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My friend This is my friend, Mike.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$