贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2024-2025学年上学期12月质量监测九年级英语试卷

答案： 1-5.EAFBC 6-15.CABACABACB 16-19.CBAB 20-23.ABAC 24-27.ABCC 28-32.DEBFC 33.pop culture 34.the late 1860s 35.surprises/being surprised 36.control themselves 37. Yes(，I do). Because I like the fun of being surprised. /No(，I don’t). Because I just want what I like best. (言之有理即可) 38.can’t be 39.what will 40.It’s said 41.What a 42.take place 43.probably 44.to meet 45.kinds 46.was 47.first 48.with 49.an 50.daily 51.their 52.When 第五部分　写作(满分25分) The Progress I’ve Made Looking back on the past two years，I have made great progress. First of all，I have made many friends. We share our feelings with each other. I am not shy any longer and become active and confident. With the help of my parents，I have learned to do some housework，such as cleaning my room，cooking and so on. I can take good care of myself now. Thanks to my kind and patient teachers，I have developed good learning habits，and done better in study as well. I will make greater efforts to achieve greater success in the future! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测 九年级英语试卷 第二部分　完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. importance　B．if　C．come　D．so　E．them　F．about Now，it’s time for the VOA Learning English program Words and Their Stories. On today’s program，we will talk about popular sayings. We can find 1. ____ in many cultures. A saying is short and it usually shows a common truth or belief. You must have heard of the saying，“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise. ” It tells us the 2. ____ of going to bed early and not sleeping in. Sometimes we say，“Love is blind. ” In other words，when we are in love with someone，we may refuse to see anything bad 3. ____ that person. Have you heard of the expression “The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach”？Some people believe that a woman can win a man’s love 4. ____ she can cook his favorite food. I don’t think that’s true. But I do believe the saying， “Actions speak louder than words. ” It means that what you do is more important than what you say. Sadly，we have no more time for this program. So we must say，“All good things must 5. ____ to an end. ” And that brings us to the end of Words and Their Stories. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 When I was eleven years old，my life changed forever because I got a serious disease. My life was __6__ with operations and treatments(手术与治疗)．I felt stressed because I was really not __7__ about everything that was happening. One day，I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much __8__ as the operation itself. During that hospital stay，I received a card from a volunteer. That simple __9__ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never __10__ the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized Kids. The charity(慈善事业) began with a simple dream of giving __11__，joy and magic to those kids. It later __12__ into a national organization that sent cards to over 5，000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country. It is hard to believe that an act as __13__ as a card can do so much good，but it does. Seeing a picture of a child __14__ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive. __15__ might provide medicine for these sick kids，but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way. ( )6. A. lighted B．matched C．filled ( )7. A. sure B．active C．nervous ( )8. A. fun B．pain C．value ( )9. A. act B．job C．game ( )10. A. mind B．lead C．forget ( )11. A. hope B．fear C．shock ( )12. A. looked B．turned C．broke ( )13. A. simple B．valuable C．comfortable ( )14. A. selling B．printing C．holding ( )15. A. Teachers B．Doctors C．Patients 第三部分　阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A As we all know，China’s railway is developing fast and now is playing an important role in everyone’s daily life. Let’s learn more about it from the following information. ( )16. There were all together ______ of railway network in China in 2021. A．150，000 km B．40，000 km C．190，000 km ( )17. We can get ______ kinds of information about railway development in the material. A．two B．three C．four ( )18. Which of the following is NOT true? A．High­speed trains cover all cities and counties. B．China has a good quality(质量) of railway in the world. C．We can order food online on the Fuxing high­speed railway. ( )19. Where can we most probably read the material? A．In a storybook. B．In a science magazine. C．In a movie review. B People love being polite. You might have noticed we are always saying “please”，“thank you”“excuse me” and “sorry”．In our daily life，we often ask someone to do something for us. __▲__ Sometimes，you might make a request，and that request can be difficult for the other person to do. So it is necessary to make sure that you are being polite when making a request. To do this，you might say some words such as “can”，“could” or “please” to soften(使温和) your approach． They may make it look like you are asking a question instead of making a request. But don’t worry—the listener will understand you. For example，if you are in a restaurant and say “I want the bill(账单)” to the waiter，your request will be considered very directly. You might use this kind of language if you are angry because they have had very bad service. However，if you wish to sound polite，you might consider speaking like this：“Can I have the bill，please？” or “Could I possibly have the bill，please？” You can also use polite language to ask for permission(准许). For example，just sitting down next to someone without asking might be considered a bit forward(鲁莽的). If that person is waiting for a friend，you may create an uncomfortable situation. You can ask for permission first. For example，“Do you mind if I sit here？” In your daily life，if you really need help，being polite is quite necessary. ( )20. Which of the following can be put in __▲__？ A．However，it may be not so polite. B．However，it may sound like a stupid idea. C．However，it may start a fight between two friends. ( )21. What does the underlined word “approach” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Suggestion. B．Manner. C．Direction. ( )22. If a person says “I want the bill” in a restaurant，he probably means that ______. A．he is not happy with the service 　　　　　　B．he and the waiter are close friends C．he is trying to make himself sound polite ( )23. The writer writes the text to ______. A．tell us how to behave in a restaurant 　　　　　　B．ask us to stop making requests C．advise us to be polite with our words C The Chinese pingfeng(folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind，showing its purpose at the very beginning. As time passes，it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light，growth and life­giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock，a beautiful bird，can be seen on screens，too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers，which mean wealth and good luck，are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes. Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past，the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father，brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit however，she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks，she might agree to take him as a husband. Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical(实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider，it can be the perfect match(相配) for modern sofas and walls，which adds style to them. The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. ( )24. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The pingfeng. B．The room. C．The symbol. ( )25. How does the writer develop his/her idea in Paragraph 2? A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples. C．By comparing differences. ( )26. Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck? ( )27. What could be the best title for the text? A．The Practical Use of the Pingfeng 　　　　　　B．A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng C．The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng 第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A．Do you like to eat snacks while watching TV? B．More than 3，700 men and women took part in it. C．The lesson from the research is that we need to move often. D．Do you spend the rest of the day sitting in front of a screen? E．But does it matter how we spend the other 23 and a half hours? F．And their blood sugar and body fat were higher than that they should be. Are you an “active couch(沙发) potato”？ You can answer the following two questions and find out：Do you exercise for 30 minutes every day? 28. ____ If you answer yes to both questions，then you are an “active couch potato”．It means that even though you exercise，you could be at risk of kinds of health problems. The World Health Organization advises us to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. And this can improve our health. 29. ___Few researchers have tried to answer the question. Later，some Finnish scientists did new research. 30. ___The research studied how people move—or don’t move—during the day. The scientists found that about a third of these people exercised for half an hour，but then sat for 10 to 12 hours a day. These people were “active couch potatoes”. 31. ___The results tell us that if we exercise but then sit for the rest of the day，it’s almost as if we had not exercised at all. 32．____ Just keep it simple. For example，we can clean our houses or climb the stairs. We can also try to do a little more exercise. In short，the goal is to sit less. So try to move more，whenever we can and in any way that we enjoy. 第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。) Blind boxes have become popular in China these days. In the film Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》)，there’s a famous saying：“Life is like a box of chocolate；you never know what you’re going to get. ” It’s the same with blind boxes. A blind box toy is hidden inside but invisible(看不见的) from the outside. The buyer doesn’t know which toy they’ve gotten until they open the package. The characters of the toys mainly come from pop culture，from movies to cartoons. Blind boxes，first called lucky bags，were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s，reported China Daily. Why can this kind of old lucky bag be popular again? One reason for their popularity is the attractive(有吸引力的) and cute appearance of the toys inside the boxes. But another，perhaps more important reason is the fun of being surprised. It is the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another. The gap between what you expect and what you get draws more and more people’s attention. During the Double 11 shopping day，a leading blind box company in China，sold 55，000 blind boxes on a shopping platform(平台) in just 9 seconds. While the boxes are certainly popular，others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys because they can’t get the toy that they want from the first box. So they might buy another box. But others think it’s okay to buy a blind box once in a while because part of growing up is learning self­control，after all. 33．The characters of the toys in blind boxes mainly come from _______________． 34．Lucky bags were first invented in Japan in _____________． 35．People buy blind boxes one after another mainly because they like ________________________． 36．Some people worry that children can’t ___________________ and spend too much money on blind boxes. 37．Do you like blind boxes? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38．这件外套一定不是杰克的，这对他来说太小了。 The coat _____ _____ Jack’s. It’s too small for him. 39．我想知道如果我能帮她激发出她自己的所能，结果将会发生什么。 I wonder _____ _____ happen if I can help her to bring out the best in her. 40．据说这栋大楼是去年建成的。 _____ _____ that the building was built last year. 41．减少学生们的负担是一个多么有用的决策啊！ _____ _____ useful decision it is to lower students’ burden! 42．校运动会将在下周举办。我们都很期待。 The school sports meeting will _____ _____ next week. We are all looking forward to it. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Guangdong，many local people start a day with morning tea at a tea house. For them，it is 43. _______ (probable) the most important meal of the day. They go out 44. _______ (meet) friends，eat and have fun. Guangdong morning tea is not just tea. It is a special breakfast with different 45. _______(kind) of snacks and tea. The snacks are called “dim sum”．There are rice noodle rolls，shrimp dumplings，steamed buns and so on. The tradition of drinking morning tea dates back to over 150 years ago in Guangdong. During the Qing Dynasty，there 46. _____(be) a small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yi Li Pavilion”．It was a place for chatting and serving tea and snacks. It was the 47. _____(one) tea house in Guangdong. The local people fell in love 48. ____this kind of dining. So more and more tea houses appeared. Little by little，the local people got into the habit of drinking morning tea at a tea house. For the local people in Guangdong，drinking morning tea at a tea house is not only a lifestyle but also 49. _______ important way of social communication. Friends meet and talk about their 50. _______ (day) lives. Even many businessmen drink morning tea while discussing 51. _______ (they) business. 52． _______ you get to visit Guangdong，don’t forget to enjoy morning tea for yourself. 第五部分　写作(满分25分) 法国作家雨果说：“进步是目的，理想是标准。”回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少的进步。请根据以下思维导图提示，以“The Progress I’ve Made”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在生活和学习方面取得的进步以及对未来的展望。 要求： 1. 短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展； 2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3．不少于80词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：confident自信的 The Progress I’ve Made Looking back on the past two years，I have made great progress. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$