精品解析:河北省唐山市古冶区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

标签:
精品解析文字版答案
切换试卷
2025-01-11
| 2份
| 25页
| 408人阅读
| 5人下载

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 唐山市
地区(区县) 古冶区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 203 KB
发布时间 2025-01-11
更新时间 2025-01-11
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-01-11
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/49925184.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2024—2025学年度第一学期八年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,总分100分,考试时间9分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:答非选择题时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考人员只将答题卡收回,试卷不收。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分) 第一节 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Go fishing. B. I like cakes. C. No, thanks. 2. A. I like shopping. B. Sorry, I’m new here. C. That sounds interesting. 3. A. Not yet. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, he has. 4. A. Thank you. B. No, I’m a loser. C. By working hard. 5. A. How is your school life? B. Where is your library? C. How do you go to school? 第二节听对话和问题,选出正确的选项。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 6. What does Wang Mei want to be in the future? A. B. C. 7. What gift does the boy probably buy for his friend? A. B. C. 8. What’s Bob’s hobby? A. Gardening. B. Playing the erhu. C. Reading books. 9. Where is Jenny going? A. To the library. B. To the school garden. C. To the concert. 10. What kind of friends does Carl like to make? A. Outgoing and talented. B. Friendly and smart. C. Hard-working and friendly. 11. What do Carl and his friends often do after school? A. They play soccer. B. They go to the club. C. They make the soccer team. 12. How was Tom’s trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Special. 13. Who did Tom go to Beijing with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His aunt. 14. What did Tom buy for Lucy? A. A CD. B. Beijing duck. C. Nothing. 15. What places did Tom visit? A. The Palace Museum and the Great Wall. B. The Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. C. Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. 第三节 听语段和问题,选择正确答案。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 16. When did Danny arrive at his grandparents’ house? A. At about 10:30 B. At about 10:45 C. At about 11:30 17. What did Danny do after dinner? A. He sang a song. B. He told a story. C. He danced 18. How old is the boy now? A. 5 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 14 years old. 19. What did the boy want to be when he was nine? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A ping-pong player. 20. What is the boy’s plan for the future now? A. To be a teacher. B. To go to the moon. C. To eat all the delicious food. 第四节 听短文填空。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) Information Sheet Dream Job Reason Tom 21. _______doctor It’s interesting and 22._______. Tom’s brother Policeman It’s a little dangerous, but 23.______. Tom’s sister 24.________ She likes to be popular and 25._____ 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分) Birthdays are important in everyone’s life, especially (尤其) for children. For 365 days, children wait for that unusual day. On that day, they will become one year ____1____. Birthdays are also the best time to have a ___2___ with your friends and family. To ____3____ a meaningful and special birthday party, you need to prepare lots of things. And you need to have enough time to get ____4____ ready. You may want most of your friends to come to the party because you want to ___5___ your happiness with them. The best way is to ____6____ birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitations will help them ____7____ your birthday. You can buy birthday invitations in the ____8____ or on the Internet. If you have time, you can also make birthday invitations by ____9____. They show your effort (努力) to invite your friends. You can also draw your favorite pictures to make the birthday invitation more ____10____. With a good birthday invitation, you’ll have a good birthday party. 1. A. older B. younger C. taller D. bigger 2. A. holiday B. concert C. joke D. party 3. A. have B. take C. ask D. leave 4. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 5. A. save B. take C. study D. share 6. A. buy B. send C. draw D. find 7. A. remember B. leave C. forget D. drop 8 A. shop B. bank C. office D. library 9. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself 10. A. delicious B. common C. beautiful D. traditional 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是过生日对人特别是孩子们很重要,为了举办一个有意义的、特别的生日聚会,需要准备很多东西,特别是要记得发请柬来提醒朋友们来参加。 【1题详解】 句意:在那一天,他们将长大一岁。 older(年龄)更大;younger更年轻;taller更高;bigger更大。结合实际可知,生日将长大一岁。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意:生日也是和你的朋友、家人一起聚会的最好时间。 holiday假期,节日;concert音乐会;joke玩笑,笑话;party聚会。根据“Birthdays are also the best time to have a … with your friends and family.”可知,孩子们喜欢开生日聚会来和家人、朋友们一起欢聚。have a party“举行聚会”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意:为了举办一个有意义和特别的生日聚会,你需要准备很多东西。 have举办;take带走;ask询问;leave离开。have后接活动名称,表示举行活动,have a party“举行生日聚会”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意:你需要有足够的时间把一切准备好。 something某事,常用于肯定句;nothing没有事,没有东西;everything每一件事;anything任何事,常用于否定或疑问句。根据“you need to prepare lots of things”“you need to have enough time to get … ready”可知,为了让生日聚会成功举行,就要有时间把每件事情都准备周到。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意:你可能希望你的大多数朋友来参加聚会,因为你想和他们分享你的快乐。 save节省;take带走;study学习;share分享。根据“For 365 days, children wait for that unusual day.”“To … a meaningful and special birthday party”可知,想在生日和朋友分享快乐,share… with …“与……分享……”。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意:最好的方法是给他们发生日请柬。 buy买;send寄,发送;draw画;find找到,发现。根据“birthday invitations to them”可知,是给人发送请柬。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意:生日邀请函将帮助他们记住你的生日。 remember记住;leave离开;forget忘记;drop落下。根据“Birthday invitations will help them … your birthday.”可知,生日邀请函帮助别人记住你的生日。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意:你可以在商店或网上买生日请柬。 shop商店;bank银行;office办公室;library图书馆。根据“on the Internet”可知,纸质的生日请柬可以在商店或网上买到。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:如果你有时间,你可以自己制作生日请柬。 itself它自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。by oneself“独自,亲自”。根据“If you have time, you can”可知,句子的主语是you ,要用反身代词yourself。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意:你也可以画你最喜欢的图片,使得生日请柬更美丽。 delicious美味的;common普遍的;beautiful美丽的;traditional传统的,惯例的。根据“You can also draw your favorite pictures”可知,画最喜欢的图片,使得生日请柬更美丽。故选C。 第二节 词语运用(包括A、B、C三部分,A部分5分,B部分5分,C部分5分,共15分) A) (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 good, skate, break, height, be able to 11. Tom often goes _________ in winter. 12. My bike was ________, I had to walk to school. 13. This kind of bird can fly at a ________ of 500 meters. 14. Jenny ________ read when she was five years old. 15. Jim was ill yesterday, but he is much ________ today. 【答案】11. skating 12. broken 13. height 14. was able to 15. better 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意:汤姆冬天经常去滑冰。根据备选词汇可知,go skating“去滑冰”,skating符合句意,故填skating。 【12题详解】 句意:我的自行车坏了,我不得不步行去学校。根据“I had to walk to school.”可知,自行车坏了,broken“坏了”符合句意,故填broken。 【13题详解】 句意:这种鸟可以飞到500米的高度。根据“500 meters”可知,需要名词,此处指“高度”,height符合句意,故填height。 【14题详解】 句意:珍妮五岁时就能读书。根据备选词汇可知,五岁能阅读,句子时态是一般过去时,主语Jenny是第三人称单数,be动词用was,was able to符合句意,故填was able to。 【15题详解】 句意:吉姆昨天病了,但今天好多了。根据备选词汇可知,much后修饰比较级,作表语,good的比较级better符合句意,故填better。 B)根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 16. He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) in the future. 【答案】pilot 【解析】 【详解】句意:他将来想成为一名飞行员。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查pilot“飞行员”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填pilot。 17. Who has the ________ (最多) books in your class? 【答案】most 【解析】 【详解】句意:你们班谁有最多的书?most“最多”,符合语境,故填most。 18. He didn’t want to ________ (失败) his exams, so he worked hard. 【答案】fail 【解析】 【详解】句意:他不想考试不及格,所以他努力学习。want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,结合中文提示,fail“失败”符合句意,故填fail。 19. Lucy won the competition. She felt so proud of ________ (她自己). 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意:露西赢得了比赛。她为自己感到无比自豪。根据汉语提示可知,反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”。故填herself。 20. Please ________ (打开) the TV, I want to watch the basketball match. 【答案】turn on 【解析】 【详解】句意:请打开电视,我想看篮球赛。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查turn on“打开”,动词短语;句子为祈使句,这里应用动词原形。故填turn on。 C) (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据短文内容及所给提示,补全短文或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Lucy. I have many ____21____ (hobby). One of them is stamp collecting. I like ____22____ (collect) stamps from different countries. My friend Tom wants to be ____23____ actor when he grows up. He thinks acting is a great job. For me, stamp collecting is a very ____24____ (person) interest. It helps me relax and learn about different cultures. And it always ____25____ (beat) the boredom of daily life. What about you? 【答案】21. hobbies 22. to collect##collecting 23. an 24. personal 25. beats 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好。 【21题详解】 句意:我有很多爱好。根据“many”可知,需要名词复数,故填hobbies。 【22题详解】 句意:我喜欢收集不同国家的邮票。like to do/like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填to collect/collecting。 【23题详解】 句意:我的朋友汤姆长大后想成为一名演员。表示“一个演员”,actor是元音音素开头,应使用冠词“an”修饰单数可数名词,故填an。 【24题详解】 句意:对我来说,集邮是一项非常个人的兴趣。根据“interest”可知,形容词作定语,personal符合句意,故填personal。 【25题详解】 句意:它总是能打败日常生活的无聊。根据“always”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,beats符合句意,故填beats。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted Our animal shelter (收容所) needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. You should * make lunch for the animals * clean the animals *take good care of the sick animals * walk the dogs You must *be at least (至少) sixteen years old *love animals *be careful and patient * work from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (two hours’ break (停歇) at noon) You can *have free lunch *win a prize if you do a good job *take one of the animals back if you like Call us at 7724-8839 for more information. We need your help! 26. What does the shelter need volunteers for? A. Looking after sick children. B. Helping little kids with their studies. C. Staying with old people. D. Taking care of the animals. 27. What can the volunteers get for free? A. A phone. B. Lunch. C. A computer. D. A T-shirt. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteers? A. They must be animal lovers. B. They must be good at singing. C. They must bring one animal back home. D. They can send emails for more information. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于动物收容所招聘五名周末志愿者招聘启事,围绕志愿者的工作内容、职责和待遇等方面展开。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“make lunch for the animals”、“clean the animals”、“take good care of the sick animals”和“walk the dogs”可知,收容所需要志愿者来照顾动物。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“have free lunch”可知,志愿者有免费的午餐。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must love animals”可知,志愿者必须是爱动物的人。故选A。 B As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. He didn’t find his keys. It was 3:30 pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his house on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone. Today, Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman (蜘蛛人) to advertise (为……做广告) the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (慈善) (for poor children and the homeless). When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it.” 29. When Alain climbs a building, he uses ________. A. special tools B. his hands only C. his special shoes only D. his hands and special shoes 30. Why does Alain climb? A. For his health. B. For his job. C. For money. D. For charity and for fun. 31. If you feel afraid to do things, what’s Alain’s advice? A. Practice climbing buildings. B. Tell yourself “I can do it.” C. If something bad happens, then stop. D. Try to do something else. 【答案】29. D 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Alain Robert从小恐高到后来克服恐惧并发展成为攀登高楼这一独特爱好的过程,展现了他的勇气和决心;通过Alain Robert的故事,鼓励人们勇敢追求梦想,坚持不懈,并相信自己能够成功。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes.”可知,Alain穿着特殊的鞋徒手攀爬建筑物。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (for poor children and the homeless).”可知,阿兰把攀爬当作爱好而且通过攀爬为慈善机构捐款。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“If something bad happens... tell yourself, ‘I can do it.’”可知,如果有糟糕的事情发生,就告诉自己“我能做到”。故选B。 C Man (人类) always wanted to fly in the sky. They watched birds flying and wished they could fly, too. Man made wings and tied (绑) them on their bodies to help them fly. But they failed again and again. Man knew how to make kites. They made different kinds of kites and tried to fly with the help of them. But unluckily, many of them were badly hurt. So they had to stop trying to fly with wings. In 1783, two Frenchmen found hot air was lighter than cold air. They then built a balloon. They filled it with hot air and it went up into the air. The next year a big hot air balloon carried 7 persons to a height of 900 metres. Later, airships were made in the world. It could fly up into the sky with the help of hydrogen gas (氢气). The hydrogen gas caught fire (着火) very easily. At last people stopped making airships. Now, people can travel to different places by plane. It’s very convenient and fast. Rockets are also known all over the world. Rockets can help people travel in space. The dream of flying to space has become true. 32. Why did man make wings? A. Because they wanted to be birds. B. Because they wanted to make kites. C. Because they wanted to fly in the sky. D. Because they wanted to have some fun. 33. What does the underlined word “fill” probably mean? A. To make something full of something. B. To fix something. C. To return something to somebody. D. To beat something. 34. Hydrogen gas was ________, so people stopped making airships. A. not easy B. not safe C. too heavy D. too expensive 35. People can travel to space with the help of ________. A. planes B. airships C. hot air balloons D. rockets 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们自古以来就向往飞行,以及他们为了能飞行想出的各种方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Man made wings and tied (绑) them on their bodies to help them fly.”可知是因为人们想在天空飞翔。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They then built a balloon. They filled it with hot air and it went up into the air.”可知,然后他们制作了一个气球。他们向里面充满了热空气,然后它就升到了空中。fill意思是“填充”,故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hydrogen gas caught fire very easily. At last people stopped making airships.”可知氢气不安全,所以人们停止做飞艇。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rockets can help people travel in space.”可知火箭可以帮助人们在太空旅行。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays very well. 36. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________________ 37. What is Sara’s favorite subject? _______________________________________________________________ 38. Does Sara like math? How do you know? _______________________________________________________________ 39. What does Sara think of science? _______________________________________________________________ 40. Who is Sara’s P.E. teacher? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. (She teaches) Chinese. 37. History. 38. No, she doesn’t. Because she thinks it is boring. 39. She thinks it is really difficult for her. 40. Mrs Miller. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sara的校园生活,包括她所学的科目、她喜欢的科目、她的老师们以及她对这些科目的看法。 【36题详解】 根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important.”可知,Sara的母亲是一位语文老师。故填(She teaches) Chinese. 【37题详解】 根据“I also like history. It is my favorite subject.”可知,Sara也喜欢历史,这是她最喜欢的科目。故填History. 【38题详解】 根据“Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring.”可知,Sara不喜欢数学,她认为数学很无聊。故填No, she doesn’t. Because she thinks it is boring. 【39题详解】 根据“But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me.”可知,Sara在科学考试中表现不佳,认为这门学科很难。故填She thinks it is really difficult for her. 【40题详解】 根据“In the P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher, Mrs. Miller.”可知,Sara喜欢和她的体育老师Miller夫人打乒乓球。故填Mrs. Miller. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题,每题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Jim and Lucy, are talking about their hobbies.) Jim: Hi, Lucy. What do you like to do in your spare time? Lucy:____41____ I want to be a singer in the future. Jim: That’s great! You really have a sweet voice! Lucy: Thank you! ____42____ Jim: I love sports. I often go swimming in summer and go skiing in winter. Lucy: Cool! I think it’s also good for your health. Do you want to be a player in the future? Jim: ____43____ I think I will be a teacher. I like children and I want to be nice to my students. Lucy: Great! By the way, there will be a basketball game in our school this weekend. Would you like to come with me? Jim: Wow! Good! I’d like to. ____44____ Lucy: At 7 p.m. Let’s meet at 6:30 at the playground. Jim: OK. See you then. Lucy: ____45____ 【答案】41. I like singing. 42. What about you? 43. No. 44. What time is it? 45. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jim和Lucy谈论爱好的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文问句“What do you like to do in your spare time?”和下文“I want to be a singer in the future.”可知,上文询问业余时间喜欢做什么,而下文则表示将来要成为一名歌手,所以此处应回答喜欢唱歌。故填I like singing. 【42题详解】 根据下文答语“I love sports. I often go swimming in summer and go skiing in winter.”可知,对方喜欢运动,经常在夏天去游泳、在冬天去滑雪,所以此处应询问对方的爱好是什么。故填What about you? 【43题详解】 根据上文“Do you want to be a player in the future?”和下文“I think I will be a teacher.”可知,上文询问对方否想成为一名运动员,而下文则表示要想成为一位老师,所以此处应是否定回答。故填No. 【44题详解】 根据下文答语“At 7 p.m.”可知,此处应是询问篮球比赛的具体时间。故填What time is it? 【45题详解】 根据上文“OK. See you then.”可知,此处应是告别用语。故填See you. 第五部分 写作(满分10分) 书面表达 46. 今天的英语课上,我们学习的话题是“Celebrating Me”。每个人都是与众不同的,我们要了解自己,喜欢自己。假如你叫李明,请你写一篇小短文介绍自己,一定要把自己的独特之处写清楚哦。你可以从以下几个方面来写: 1. What are your strong points and weak points? 2. What do you want to be in the future? 3. What can you do to make yourself better? 要求: 1. 短文必须包括提纲所有内容,可适当发挥。 2. 短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 3. 词数:70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me. I hope we can be friends. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. I’d like to introduce myself. I am a unique individual with my own strengths and weaknesses. My strong points include my creativity and determination. I always come up with new ideas and am not afraid to take on challenges. However, I also have my weak points. Sometimes, I can be a bit too stubborn and refuse to listen to others’ opinions. In the future, I want to become an artist. I love drawing and painting, and I believe I have the talent to make a career out of it. I want to create beautiful artworks that can inspire and touch people’s hearts. To make myself better, I plan to work on being more open-minded and willing to listen to others. I also want to improve my skills by taking more art classes and practicing regularly. By doing these things, I hope to become a better person and achieve my dreams. That’s all about me I hope we can be friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括所有提示要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山:愿意介绍自己; 第二步,依据提示要点,逐一陈述自己的优点、缺点,适当拓展; 第三步,表达自己将来的梦想; 第四步,介绍如何让自己变的更好; 第五步,书写总结,表达愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①come up with 想出 ②take on challenges 接受挑战 [高分句型] ①I want to create beautiful artworks that can inspire and touch people’s hearts. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ②I hope we can be friends. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期八年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,总分100分,考试时间9分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:答非选择题时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考人员只将答题卡收回,试卷不收。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分25分) 第一节 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 1. A. Go fishing. B. I like cakes. C. No, thanks. 2. A. I like shopping. B. Sorry, I’m new here. C. That sounds interesting. 3. A. Not yet. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, he has. 4. A. Thank you. B. No, I’m a loser. C. By working hard. 5. A. How is your school life? B Where is your library? C. How do you go to school? 第二节听对话和问题,选出正确的选项。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 6. What does Wang Mei want to be in the future? A. B. C. 7. What gift does the boy probably buy for his friend? A. B. C. 8. What’s Bob’s hobby? A. Gardening. B. Playing the erhu. C. Reading books. 9. Where is Jenny going? A. To the library. B. To the school garden. C. To the concert. 10. What kind of friends does Carl like to make? A. Outgoing and talented. B Friendly and smart. C. Hard-working and friendly. 11. What do Carl and his friends often do after school? A. They play soccer. B. They go to the club. C. They make the soccer team. 12. How was Tom’s trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Special. 13. Who did Tom go to Beijing with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His aunt. 14. What did Tom buy for Lucy? A. A CD. B. Beijing duck. C. Nothing. 15. What places did Tom visit? A. The Palace Museum and the Great Wall. B. The Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. C. Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. 第三节 听语段和问题,选择正确答案。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) 16. When did Danny arrive at his grandparents’ house? A. At about 10:30 B. At about 10:45 C. At about 11:30 17. What did Danny do after dinner? A. He sang a song. B. He told a story. C. He danced 18. How old is the boy now? A. 5 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 14 years old. 19. What did the boy want to be when he was nine? A. A basketball player. B. A football player. C. A ping-pong player. 20. What is the boy’s plan for the future now? A. To be a teacher. B. To go to the moon. C. To eat all the delicious food. 第四节 听短文填空。(共5题,每题1分,满分5分) Information Sheet Dream Job Reason Tom 21 _______doctor It’s interesting and 22._______. Tom’s brother Policeman It’s a little dangerous, but 23.______. Tom’s sister 24.________ She likes to be popular and 25._____ 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分) Birthdays are important in everyone’s life, especially (尤其) for children. For 365 days, children wait for that unusual day. On that day, they will become one year ____1____. Birthdays are also the best time to have a ___2___ with your friends and family. To ____3____ a meaningful and special birthday party, you need to prepare lots of things. And you need to have enough time to get ____4____ ready. You may want most of your friends to come to the party because you want to ___5___ your happiness with them. The best way is to ____6____ birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitations will help them ____7____ your birthday. You can buy birthday invitations in the ____8____ or on the Internet. If you have time, you can also make birthday invitations by ____9____. They show your effort (努力) to invite your friends. You can also draw your favorite pictures to make the birthday invitation more ____10____. With a good birthday invitation, you’ll have a good birthday party. 1. A. older B. younger C. taller D. bigger 2. A. holiday B. concert C. joke D. party 3. A. have B. take C. ask D. leave 4. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 5. A. save B. take C. study D. share 6. A. buy B. send C. draw D. find 7. A. remember B. leave C. forget D. drop 8. A. shop B. bank C. office D. library 9. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself 10 A. delicious B. common C. beautiful D. traditional 第二节 词语运用(包括A、B、C三部分,A部分5分,B部分5分,C部分5分,共15分) A) (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分) 根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 good, skate, break, height, be able to 11. Tom often goes _________ in winter. 12. My bike was ________, I had to walk to school. 13. This kind of bird can fly at a ________ of 500 meters. 14. Jenny ________ read when she was five years old. 15. Jim was ill yesterday, but he is much ________ today. B)根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 16. He wants to be a ________ (飞行员) in the future. 17. Who has the ________ (最多的) books in your class? 18. He didn’t want to ________ (失败) his exams, so he worked hard. 19. Lucy won the competition. She felt so proud of ________ (她自己). 20. Please ________ (打开) the TV, I want to watch the basketball match. C) (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据短文内容及所给提示,补全短文或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Lucy. I have many ____21____ (hobby). One of them is stamp collecting. I like ____22____ (collect) stamps from different countries. My friend Tom wants to be ____23____ actor when he grows up. He thinks acting is a great job. For me, stamp collecting is a very ____24____ (person) interest. It helps me relax and learn about different cultures. And it always ____25____ (beat) the boredom of daily life. What about you? 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted Our animal shelter (收容所) needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. You should * make lunch for the animals * clean the animals *take good care of the sick animals * walk the dogs You must *be at least (至少) sixteen years old *love animals *be careful and patient * work from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (two hours’ break (停歇) at noon) You can *have free lunch *win a prize if you do a good job *take one of the animals back if you like Call us at 7724-8839 for more information. We need your help! 26. What does the shelter need volunteers for? A. Looking after sick children. B Helping little kids with their studies. C. Staying with old people. D. Taking care of the animals. 27. What can the volunteers get for free? A. A phone. B. Lunch. C. A computer. D. A T-shirt. 28. Which of the following is TRUE about the volunteers? A. They must be animal lovers. B. They must be good at singing. C. They must bring one animal back home. D. They can send emails for more information. B As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. He didn’t find his keys. It was 3:30 pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his house on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone. Today, Alain still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman (蜘蛛人) to advertise (为……做广告) the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world). To reach the top of a building, Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity (慈善) (for poor children and the homeless). When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it.” 29. When Alain climbs a building, he uses ________. A. special tools B. his hands only C. his special shoes only D. his hands and special shoes 30. Why does Alain climb? A. For his health. B. For his job. C. For money. D. For charity and for fun. 31. If you feel afraid to do things, what’s Alain’s advice? A. Practice climbing buildings. B. Tell yourself “I can do it.” C. If something bad happens, then stop. D. Try to do something else. C Man (人类) always wanted to fly in the sky. They watched birds flying and wished they could fly, too. Man made wings and tied (绑) them on their bodies to help them fly. But they failed again and again. Man knew how to make kites. They made different kinds of kites and tried to fly with the help of them. But unluckily, many of them were badly hurt. So they had to stop trying to fly with wings. In 1783, two Frenchmen found hot air was lighter than cold air. They then built a balloon. They filled it with hot air and it went up into the air. The next year a big hot air balloon carried 7 persons to a height of 900 metres. Later, airships were made in the world. It could fly up into the sky with the help of hydrogen gas (氢气). The hydrogen gas caught fire (着火) very easily. At last people stopped making airships. Now, people can travel to different places by plane. It’s very convenient and fast. Rockets are also known all over the world. Rockets can help people travel in space. The dream of flying to space has become true. 32. Why did man make wings? A. Because they wanted to be birds. B. Because they wanted to make kites. C. Because they wanted to fly in the sky. D. Because they wanted to have some fun. 33. What does the underlined word “fill” probably mean? A. To make something full of something. B. To fix something. C. To return something to somebody. D. To beat something. 34. Hydrogen gas was ________, so people stopped making airships. A. not easy B. not safe C. too heavy D. too expensive 35. People can travel to space with the help of ________. A. planes B. airships C. hot air balloons D. rockets 第二节 阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher. Mrs. Miller plays very well. 36. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? ________________________________________________________________ 37. What is Sara’s favorite subject? _______________________________________________________________ 38. Does Sara like math? How do you know? _______________________________________________________________ 39. What does Sara think of science? _______________________________________________________________ 40. Who is Sara’s P.E. teacher? _______________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题,每题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Jim and Lucy, are talking about their hobbies.) Jim: Hi, Lucy. What do you like to do in your spare time? Lucy:____41____ I want to be a singer in the future. Jim: That’s great! You really have a sweet voice! Lucy: Thank you! ____42____ Jim: I love sports. I often go swimming in summer and go skiing in winter. Lucy: Cool! I think it’s also good for your health. Do you want to be a player in the future? Jim: ____43____ I think I will be a teacher. I like children and I want to be nice to my students. Lucy: Great! By the way, there will be a basketball game in our school this weekend. Would you like to come with me? Jim: Wow! Good! I’d like to. ____44____ Lucy: At 7 p.m. Let’s meet at 6:30 at the playground. Jim: OK. See you then. Lucy: ____45____ 第五部分 写作(满分10分) 书面表达 46. 今天的英语课上,我们学习的话题是“Celebrating Me”。每个人都是与众不同的,我们要了解自己,喜欢自己。假如你叫李明,请你写一篇小短文介绍自己,一定要把自己的独特之处写清楚哦。你可以从以下几个方面来写: 1. What are your strong points and weak points? 2. What do you want to be in the future? 3. What can you do to make yourself better? 要求: 1. 短文必须包括提纲所有内容,可适当发挥。 2. 短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 3. 词数:70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m in Grade Eight now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all about me. I hope we can be friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

精品解析:河北省唐山市古冶区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
1
精品解析:河北省唐山市古冶区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2
精品解析:河北省唐山市古冶区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
3
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。