七年级（下） Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2025四川中考英语·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（下） Unit 4 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._____（n.）规则；规章 ★____________校规 ____________家规 rule school rules family rules 2._______（v.）到达 ★arrive at到达（后接小地方，如：____________________到达机场） arrive in到达（后接大地方，如：_________________到达北京） arrive arrive at the airport arrive in Beijing 3._____（n.）大厅；礼堂 ★___________餐厅 hall dining hall 3 4.______（v.）听；倾听 →________（n.）听众；倾听者 ★_________听…… listen listener listen to 5.______（v.& n.）打架；战斗 →_______（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________与……作斗争 _________为……而战 fight fought fight against fight for 6.______（adj.）抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 ★_____________为……感到抱歉 ___________________做某事感到很抱歉 sorry be sorry for be sorry to do sth. 4 7.________（adv.）在外面 （adj.）外面的 →_______（反义词）在里面；里面的 outside inside 8.______（v.）穿；戴 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） ★_____________戴眼镜 wear wore worn wear glasses 9.__________（adj.）重要的 →____________（n.）重要性；重要 ★________________________________（对某人来说）做某事是重要的。 important importance It’s important（for sb.）to do sth. 5 10.______（v.）带来；取来 →_________（过去式/过去分词） ★__________使显现；使表现出 ____________恢复；使想起；归还 _____________________________把某物带给某人 _____________________给……带来好运 _________________把某物带到某地 bring brought bring out bring back bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb. bring good luck to… bring sth. to sp. 11._________（n.）校服；制服 ★_______________校服 uniform school uniform 6 12.______（adj.）安静的 →________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 ★___________保持安静 quiet quietly keep quiet 13._____（adv.）外出 ★________外出（娱乐） out go out 14._________（v.& n.）练习 ★__________________练习做某事 practice practice doing sth. 15._____（n.）碟；盘 →_______（pl.） ★______________清洗餐具 dish dishes do the dishes 7 16._______（prep.& conj.）在……以前 （adv.）以前 before 17.______（adj.）脏的 18.________（n.）厨房 19.______（adj.& pron.）更多（的） 20.______（adj.）吵闹的 dirty kitchen more noisy 21.______（v.）放松；休息 →________（adj.）放松的；自在的 →_________（adj.）轻松的；令人放松的 relax relaxed relaxing 8 22.______（v.）读；阅读 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）读者 read read reader 23.________（adj.）非常讨厌的；可怕的 →________（adv.）可怕地；非常地；很 terrible terribly 24._____（v.）感受；觉得 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）感觉；感触 feel felt feeling 9 25.______（adj.）严格的；严厉的 ★_________________对某人要求严格 _____________________在某事上要求严格 strict be strict with sb. be strict in/about sth. 26.___________（v.）记住；记起 ★____________________记得去做某事（未做） ____________________记得做过某事（已做） remember remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 27._______（v.）遵循；跟随 →__________（adj.）接下来的；下面的 ★________________遵守规则 follow following follow the rules 10 28._____（n.）幸运；运气 →______（adj.）幸运的 →________（adv.）幸运地；好运地 →_________（adj.）不幸的；不吉利的 →__________（adv.）不幸地；不吉利地 luck lucky luckily unlucky unluckily 11 29.______（v.）保持；保留；饲养 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）饲养员；保管人 ★________________远离…… keep（sb./sth.）+adj.（使某人/某物）保持某种状态（如：__________ __________保持你的房间干净） _________________________ （让某人/某物）持续做某事 ________________________ 阻止某人做某事 keep kept keeper keep away from keep your room clean keep（sb./sth.）doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. 30._____（n.）头发；毛发 hair 12 31.______（v.）学习；学会 →______________（过去式） →______________（过去分词） →________（n.）学习者 ★___________向……学习 _______________________学习（如何）做某事 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned learner learn from learn（how）to do sth. 13 短语归纳 动词短语 1._______________________见朋友 2.________________铺床 3.____________考虑；思考 see a friend/see friends make one’s bed think about 介词短语 4._________准时 5.________在课堂上 on time in class 14 形容词短语 6.___________迟到 be late for 其他短语 7.________必须；不得不 8.__________太多（后接可数名词复数） have to too many 15 写作积累 校规 1.我们上课不能迟到。 ______________________________________________________ 2.我们在学校必须穿校服。 __________________________________________ 3.我们不能在教室或走廊里听音乐。 ____________________________________________________ We can’t be late for class./We must be on time for class. We have to wear school uniforms at school. We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 16 家规 4.我早上必须七点起床，自己整理床铺。 _____________________________________________________________ ________ 5.在我可以电视之前我必须读书。 __________________________________________ I have to get up at 7:00 in the morning, and make my bed by myself. I must read a book before I can watch TV. 17 核心词汇语境练 微语境基础练 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给的首字母或中文提示补全单词。 1.In order to see the blackboard clearly, she must w____ glasses every day. 2.I really enjoy l________ to music because it helps me relax. 3.We all a_______ on time except Tom, because he lived far from here. ear istening rrived 18 4.My mother was cooking in the k_______ while my father was watering the flowers. 5.Our English teacher is very ______（严格的）with himself in his work. 6.Do not throw rubbish or pour ______（脏的）water into rivers and lakes. itchen strict dirty Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Jessica successfully solves the problem with the help of her mother, so she feels ________（relax）now. 2.Although the storm broke many things apart, it _________（bring） people closer together. 3.You can enjoy your time ________（quiet）at this small coffee shop by reading or relaxing there. relaxed brought quietly 20 4.Sara is an honest girl and I'm very ______（luck）to have a friend like her. 5.We practice ________（play）volleyball harder so that we can do better in the next match. 6.The news reported that colors do have the power to change our ________（feel）and moods. 7.My daughter is much taller now. The trousers she ______（wear）last year are too short for her. lucky playing feelings wore 21 语篇综合提升 Passage 1（改编自人教七下Unit 4 Section B 2b） I’m Molly Brown, 1.___ student from New York. Every day, there are too many 2.______（rule）around me. In the morning, Mom’s rules come — “Get up now and make your bed!”, “Don't leave your dirty 3._______（dish）in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can't be late. At school, I also have more rules 4.__________（follow）. a rules dishes to follow 22 I can’t play basketball after school except 5.____ weekends. Dad’s rule is“You must do your homework.” After dinner, I have 6.________ （read）a book. So I can’t relax, either. No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules. I told all of these to Dr. Know, 7._____ can always help me a lot. Dr. Know 8._____（say）that there are many things I can do. For example, I can watch TV after reading a book. He also said parents and schools 9.____（be）sometimes strict. But they just make rules to help us behave well in our 10.______（day）life. Then I know that rules are necessary. on to read who said are daily Passage 2 Last Saturday, Miss Johnson took her students to a robot show. All the children 1.______（be）happy because they saw some new robots there. They arrived at the hall at 9 a.m. 2._______ going into it, Miss Johnson told them some 3.______（rule）about the show. Everyone listened 4.___ Miss Johnson carefully but Bob didn’t. were Before rules to 24 Bob likes robots very much. When he saw all kinds of robots, he 5.________（shout）, “Wow, I like this one and I like that one!” Miss Johnson said to him, “Don’t be 6._____（noise）, Bob!” Bob said, “Sorry, Miss Johnson!” Then he watched the robots with his classmates. After half 7.____ hour, Bob forgot the rules again. He wanted to watch all the robots quickly. So he started to run everywhere in the hall. Then he got lost. 8._______（luck）, he found Miss Johnson and his classmates with the help of the 9.________（work）there. Miss Johnson said to Bob, “It’s 10.__________（importance）to follow the rules in our everyday life. When we have good habits, we can do many things well!” shouted noisy an Luckily workers important $$