考点9 劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions） 湖北省旅游类技能高考《旅游英语》专业课45分钟专题训练卷 第9卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：湖北省旅游类技能高考《旅游英语》专业课45分钟专题训练卷，依据湖北省旅游类技能考试大纲编写。依据考纲的导游服务专业知识（应知）考试内容要求编写了导游服务专业旅游英语专业课45分钟专题训练卷16套，供专业类师生按需要选择使用。试卷命题紧扣湖北省旅游类考纲要求，精选具有代表性和典型性的机考试题。旨在帮助学生系统地复习和巩固专业理论知识，为高考取得优异成绩打下坚实的基础。 本试卷是旅游英语专业课45分钟专题训练卷第9卷，是导游服务专业知识点训练卷，依据考纲旅游英语中的考点编写，考点9:劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions） 湖北省旅游类技能高考《旅游英语》45分钟专题训练卷 第9卷 考点9:劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions） 考试时间：45分钟 满分100分 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 成绩________ 一、情节对话选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）下列每小题给出的四个备选项中有一个最符合题目要求，请将其选出，未选、错选、多选均不得分。 1.A: I’ve been feeling really tired these days. B: ______ A. Why don’t you stay up late and work more? B. You should take a break and get some rest. C. I think you should eat junk food to feel better. D. Don’t worry; keep doing what you’re doing. 答案：B 解析： 劝告他人休息符合情景语境，其他选项不合理。 2.A: I have an important exam tomorrow, but I don’t know how to prepare. B: ______ A. You should create a study plan and stick to it. B. Forget about it; you’ll be fine. C. Just watch TV and relax. D. Don’t study; it’s a waste of time. 答案：A 解析： 提出合理的复习建议是正确选择，其余选项不符合常理。 3.A: I’m thinking of starting a new business, but I’m not sure if it’s the right time. B: ______ A. Maybe you should do some market research first. B. Don’t worry; just jump into it. C. Forget about it; it’s too risky. D. Why don’t you quit everything and move abroad? 答案：A 解析： 建议进行市场调研是合理的劝告，其他选项要么太草率，要么不切实际。 4.A: I often feel tired after meals. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; just eat whatever you want. B. You should eat more unhealthy snacks. C. You might want to see a doctor to check your health. D. Why don’t you stop eating entirely? 答案：C 解析： 对健康问题提出就医建议是合理的，其余选项不恰当。 5.A: I want to improve my English, but I don’t know where to start. B: ______ A. You could try watching English movies with subtitles. B. Don’t bother; English is too hard to learn. C. Just give up and learn another language instead. D. Why not stop practicing altogether? 答案：A 解析： 看电影学语言是有效建议，其余选项都缺乏建设性。 6.A: I’ve been spending too much money lately. B: ______ A. Why don’t you buy even more things? B. Just borrow more money from your friends. C. You should make a budget and stick to it. D. Don’t worry; keep spending as much as you like. 答案：C 解析： 制定预算是合理建议，其余选项不实际且可能导致问题加剧。 7.A: I’m not sure if I should apologize for what I said. B: ______ A. You should apologize if you think you’ve hurt someone’s feelings. B. Don’t worry; just pretend it didn’t happen. C. Why don’t you blame the other person instead? D. Apologies are a waste of time. 答案：A 解析： 及时道歉是解决问题的关键，其余选项欠缺责任感。 8.A: I want to lose weight but can’t seem to stick to a diet. B: ______ A. Why don’t you eat more junk food? B. Just stop eating entirely. C. Maybe you should consult a nutritionist for professional advice. D. Don’t worry; dieting is useless. 答案：C 解析： 咨询专业人士是合理建议，其余选项极端或不健康。 9.A: I’m struggling to find a job that suits me. B: ______ A. Have you considered improving your skills or taking a training course? B. Just give up; it’s not worth the effort. C. Why don’t you take any job without thinking? D. Don’t worry; jobs will come to you magically. 答案：A 解析： 建议提升技能是解决问题的好方法，其余选项不具实际意义。 10.A: I feel lonely in this new city. B: ______ A. Don’t bother meeting anyone. B. Why don’t you stay at home all the time? C. You could join a club or take part in social activities. D. Just ignore your feelings. 答案：C 解析： 建议参与社交活动可以帮助缓解孤独，其余选项都消极被动。 11.A: My friend is upset with me, but I don’t know what to do. B: ______ A. Ignore them; they’ll come back eventually. B. Just wait for them to forget about it. C. Why don’t you talk to them and apologize if needed? D. Tell them it’s their fault. 答案：C 解析： 主动沟通解决问题是合理的建议，其余选项欠缺责任感。 12.A: I want to save money, but I keep overspending. B: ______ A. Maybe you could set up a savings account with automatic deposits. B. Just stop caring about saving. C. Why don’t you borrow more money? D. Don’t worry; saving isn’t important. 答案：A 解析： 建议自动存款可以帮助储蓄，其余选项毫无建设性。 13.A: I feel unmotivated to exercise. B: ______ A. Don’t bother; exercise is overrated. B. You could try finding a workout buddy to keep you accountable. C. Just give up on being healthy. D. Why don’t you eat more instead? 答案：B 解析： 找运动伙伴可以提高动力，其余选项不实际或消极。 14.A: I’m scared of making mistakes at work. B: ______ A. It’s okay to make mistakes; they’re part of learning. B. Don’t worry; just quit your job. C. Why not ignore your responsibilities? D. Tell yourself you’ll never improve. 答案：A 解析： 鼓励接受错误并学习是积极建议，其余选项毫无帮助。 15.A: I feel like I’m not good at anything. B: ______ A. Why not stop trying altogether? B. Just give up; everyone feels like that sometimes. C. Don’t bother improving yourself. D. Why don’t you focus on developing one skill at a time? 答案：D 解析： 提出专注发展技能的建议更具建设性，其余选项毫无意义。 16.A: I keep getting distracted when I try to study. B: ______ A. Why don’t you find a quiet place to focus? B. Just keep scrolling through social media. C. Don’t worry; studying isn’t important. D. Why not give up altogether? 答案：A 解析： 提议寻找安静环境是合理的建议，其他选项不切实际。 17.A: I feel like I’m always running out of time at work. B: ______ A. You might want to create a schedule and prioritize tasks. B. Why don’t you just ignore deadlines? C. Stop working and take a vacation. D. Don’t worry; just do things randomly. 答案：A 解析： 提议制定时间表是解决问题的好方法，其余选项不符合逻辑。 18.A: My friends want me to do something I don’t feel comfortable with. B: ______ A. Why not ignore your feelings? B. Just do it; it doesn’t matter. C. You should stand up for yourself and politely decline. D. Don’t worry; let them control your decisions. 答案：C 解析： 建议坚守底线并礼貌拒绝是合理的，其余选项不合适。 19.A: I don’t know how to plan my trip effectively. B: ______ A. You could research online or use a travel planner app. B. Don’t plan; just go and see what happens. C. Why not skip the trip entirely? D. Don’t worry; planning is unnecessary. 答案：A 解析： 提议利用工具规划旅行是合理建议，其他选项不切实际。 20.A: I’ve been feeling really bored lately. B: ______ A. Just sit at home and do nothing. B. Why don’t you pick up a new hobby or learn a skill? C. Don’t bother trying to change anything. D. Why not complain to others about it? 答案：B 解析： 建议尝试新事物有助于缓解无聊，其余选项不具建设性。 21.A: I want to eat healthier, but I don’t know where to start. B: ______ A. You could start by adding more fruits and vegetables to your diet. B. Just eat whatever you like; it doesn’t matter. C. Why not stop eating entirely? D. Don’t worry; healthy eating is overrated. 答案：A 解析： 提议增加健康食物是合理建议，其余选项极端或不健康。 22.A: I have too much work and feel overwhelmed. B: ______ A. Just quit your job and relax. B. You might want to delegate some tasks or ask for help. C. Why not ignore everything? D. Don’t worry; let the work pile up. 答案：B 解析： 建议寻求帮助或分配任务是合理的，其余选项消极或不实际。 23.A: I’m struggling to save money for a big purchase. B: ______ A. You should set a clear goal and save a little each month. B. Just stop saving; it’s not worth it. C. Why don’t you borrow more money? D. Don’t worry; spend as much as you want. 答案：A 解析： 制定储蓄目标是有效建议，其余选项不切实际。 24.A: I often argue with my colleagues. B: ______ A. Why not blame them for everything? B. Just avoid them completely. C. Don’t worry; keep arguing. D. Why don’t you try to communicate more openly and calmly? 答案：D 解析： 提议改善沟通是建设性建议，其余选项不解决问题。 25.A: I’m nervous about giving a speech in front of a big audience. B: ______ A. You should practice in front of a mirror or with friends. B. Just wing it without preparation. C. Why don’t you skip the speech altogether? D. Don’t worry; being unprepared is fine. 答案：A 解析： 建议练习演讲是合理的劝告，其余选项会导致问题加剧。 26.A: I can’t seem to focus on my work at home. B: ______ A. Why don’t you create a dedicated workspace without distractions? B. Just keep working in a noisy environment. C. Don’t worry; focus isn’t important. D. Why not quit working altogether? 答案：A 解析： 建议创造工作环境是有效的，其余选项毫无帮助。 27.A: I’m afraid of failing the exam. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; failing is the only option. B. Just give up on studying. C. You should review regularly and ask for help if needed. D. Why not skip the exam altogether? 答案：C 解析： 建议复习和寻求帮助是积极的，其余选项过于消极。 28.A: My computer keeps crashing, and I don’t know what to do. B: ______ A. Have you tried restarting it or checking for updates? B. Don’t bother fixing it; just buy a new one. C. Why not ignore the issue? D. Don’t worry; computers fix themselves. 答案：A 解析： 建议检查设备是合理的，其余选项不切实际。 29.A: I want to make more friends, but I’m shy. B: ______ A. Why don’t you join a club or attend social events? B. Just stay alone forever. C. Don’t worry; being shy is fine. D. Why not avoid people altogether? 答案：A 解析： 建议参与社交活动是有效的，其余选项不符合情景语境。 30.A: I’m always late for meetings. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; being late is fine. B. You could try setting reminders or alarms to stay on time. C. Why not skip meetings entirely? D. Just let others wait for you every time. 答案：B 解析： 建议使用提醒工具是解决迟到问题的有效方法，其余选项缺乏责任感。 二、情景填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）下列每小题给出的四个备选项中有一个最符合题目要求，请将其选出，未选、错选、多选均不得分。 1.You should ______ your options carefully before making a big decision. A. evaluate B. reject C. guess D. avoid 答案：A 解析： “Evaluate your options”表示评估选项，符合劝告语境，其他选项语义不符。 2.If you want to save more money, why don’t you ______ a budget? A. waste B. set C. ignore D. avoid 答案：B 解析： “Set a budget”是常见建议表达，符合实际生活情景。 3.You might want to ______ some time to exercise regularly. A. allocate B. reject C. cancel D. waste 答案：A 解析： “Allocate time”意为分配时间，是合理的建议，其他选项不符合语义或逻辑。 4.To avoid feeling overwhelmed, you could ______ your tasks by priority. A. organize B. ignore C. combine D. delay 答案：A 解析： “Organize tasks by priority”是一种常见建议，其他选项与语境不符。 5.If you’re not sure what to do, it’s better to ______ advice from someone experienced. A. avoid B. refuse C. cancel D. seek 答案：D 解析： “Seek advice”是合理建议，其他选项语义不符合情景。 6.Why don’t you ______ small, achievable goals instead of big ones? A. set B. ignore C. reject D. cancel 答案：A 解析： “Set goals”是合理建议，尤其是小而可行的目标，符合逻辑。 7.If you’re feeling stressed, you could ______ a relaxing activity like yoga. A. reject B. avoid C. try D. cancel 答案：C 解析： “Try a relaxing activity”是积极的建议，其他选项不符合语境。 8.When facing a tough decision, it’s wise to ______ both the pros and cons. A. consider B. avoid C. ignore D. reject 答案：A 解析： “Consider pros and cons”是合理建议，帮助做出明智选择。 9.You should ______ learning a new skill to improve your career prospects. A. cancel B. delay C. consider D. avoid 答案：C 解析： “Consider learning a new skill”是建设性的建议，其他选项不符合逻辑。 10.Why don’t you ______ a friend to discuss your concerns? A. contact B. avoid C. reject D. cancel 答案：A 解析： “Contact a friend”是合理建议，有助于解决问题或获得支持。 11.If you want to stay healthy, it’s better to ______ processed food. A. reject B. seek C. embrace D. avoid 答案：D 解析： “Avoid processed food”是健康建议，符合语境。 12.You could ______ joining a professional course to enhance your skills. A. consider B. refuse C. ignore D. cancel 答案：A 解析： “Consider joining a professional course”是建设性建议，其他选项语义不符。 13.Why don’t you ______ your morning routine to save time? A. cancel B. waste C. streamline D. avoid 答案：C 解析： “Streamline your routine”指优化流程以节省时间，是合理建议。 14.To improve your productivity, you might want to ______ unnecessary distractions. A. eliminate B. embrace C. ignore D. reject 答案：A 解析： “Eliminate distractions”是有效建议，有助于提升效率。 15.If you’re not feeling motivated, try to ______ a reward system for yourself. A. delay B. avoid C. reject D. create 答案：D 解析： “Create a reward system”是常见建议，鼓励自我激励。 16.Why don’t you ______ professional help if the problem persists? A. seek B. ignore C. reject D. avoid 答案：A 解析： “Seek professional help”是合理建议，其他选项语义不符。 17.You might want to ______ your goals if they seem too unrealistic. A. adjust B. abandon C. cancel D. ignore 答案：A 解析： “Adjust goals”是合理建议，其他选项过于消极。 18.To avoid misunderstandings, it’s better to ______ your expectations clearly. A. reject B. delay C. communicate D. cancel 答案：C 解析： “Communicate expectations clearly”有助于避免误解，是合理建议。 19.Why don’t you ______ feedback from your team to improve the project? A. gather B. avoid C. reject D. ignore 答案：A 解析： “Gather feedback”是建设性建议，其他选项不符合情景语境。 20.You should ______ a backup plan in case things don’t go as expected. A. reject B. avoid C. prepare D. cancel 答案：C 解析： “Prepare a backup plan”是合理建议，帮助应对不确定情况。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：湖北省旅游类技能高考《旅游英语》专业课45分钟专题训练卷，依据湖北省旅游类技能考试大纲编写。依据考纲的导游服务专业知识（应知）考试内容要求编写了导游服务专业旅游英语专业课45分钟专题训练卷16套，供专业类师生按需要选择使用。试卷命题紧扣湖北省旅游类考纲要求，精选具有代表性和典型性的机考试题。旨在帮助学生系统地复习和巩固专业理论知识，为高考取得优异成绩打下坚实的基础。 本试卷是旅游英语专业课45分钟专题训练卷第9卷，是导游服务专业知识点训练卷，依据考纲旅游英语中的考点编写，考点9:劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions） 湖北省旅游类技能高考《旅游英语》45分钟专题训练卷 第9卷 考点9:劝告与建议（Giving advice and making suggestions） 考试时间：45分钟 满分100分 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 成绩________ 一、情节对话选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）下列每小题给出的四个备选项中有一个最符合题目要求，请将其选出，未选、错选、多选均不得分。 1.A: I’ve been feeling really tired these days. B: ______ A. Why don’t you stay up late and work more? B. You should take a break and get some rest. C. I think you should eat junk food to feel better. D. Don’t worry; keep doing what you’re doing. 2.A: I have an important exam tomorrow, but I don’t know how to prepare. B: ______ A. You should create a study plan and stick to it. B. Forget about it; you’ll be fine. C. Just watch TV and relax. D. Don’t study; it’s a waste of time. 3.A: I’m thinking of starting a new business, but I’m not sure if it’s the right time. B: ______ A. Maybe you should do some market research first. B. Don’t worry; just jump into it. C. Forget about it; it’s too risky. D. Why don’t you quit everything and move abroad? 4.A: I often feel tired after meals. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; just eat whatever you want. B. You should eat more unhealthy snacks. C. You might want to see a doctor to check your health. D. Why don’t you stop eating entirely? 5.A: I want to improve my English, but I don’t know where to start. B: ______ A. You could try watching English movies with subtitles. B. Don’t bother; English is too hard to learn. C. Just give up and learn another language instead. D. Why not stop practicing altogether? 6.A: I’ve been spending too much money lately. B: ______ A. Why don’t you buy even more things? B. Just borrow more money from your friends. C. You should make a budget and stick to it. D. Don’t worry; keep spending as much as you like. 7.A: I’m not sure if I should apologize for what I said. B: ______ A. You should apologize if you think you’ve hurt someone’s feelings. B. Don’t worry; just pretend it didn’t happen. C. Why don’t you blame the other person instead? D. Apologies are a waste of time. 8.A: I want to lose weight but can’t seem to stick to a diet. B: ______ A. Why don’t you eat more junk food? B. Just stop eating entirely. C. Maybe you should consult a nutritionist for professional advice. D. Don’t worry; dieting is useless. 9.A: I’m struggling to find a job that suits me. B: ______ A. Have you considered improving your skills or taking a training course? B. Just give up; it’s not worth the effort. C. Why don’t you take any job without thinking? D. Don’t worry; jobs will come to you magically. 10.A: I feel lonely in this new city. B: ______ A. Don’t bother meeting anyone. B. Why don’t you stay at home all the time? C. You could join a club or take part in social activities. D. Just ignore your feelings. 11.A: My friend is upset with me, but I don’t know what to do. B: ______ A. Ignore them; they’ll come back eventually. B. Just wait for them to forget about it. C. Why don’t you talk to them and apologize if needed? D. Tell them it’s their fault. 12.A: I want to save money, but I keep overspending. B: ______ A. Maybe you could set up a savings account with automatic deposits. B. Just stop caring about saving. C. Why don’t you borrow more money? D. Don’t worry; saving isn’t important. 13.A: I feel unmotivated to exercise. B: ______ A. Don’t bother; exercise is overrated. B. You could try finding a workout buddy to keep you accountable. C. Just give up on being healthy. D. Why don’t you eat more instead? 14.A: I’m scared of making mistakes at work. B: ______ A. It’s okay to make mistakes; they’re part of learning. B. Don’t worry; just quit your job. C. Why not ignore your responsibilities? D. Tell yourself you’ll never improve. 15.A: I feel like I’m not good at anything. B: ______ A. Why not stop trying altogether? B. Just give up; everyone feels like that sometimes. C. Don’t bother improving yourself. D. Why don’t you focus on developing one skill at a time? 16.A: I keep getting distracted when I try to study. B: ______ A. Why don’t you find a quiet place to focus? B. Just keep scrolling through social media. C. Don’t worry; studying isn’t important. D. Why not give up altogether? 17.A: I feel like I’m always running out of time at work. B: ______ A. You might want to create a schedule and prioritize tasks. B. Why don’t you just ignore deadlines? C. Stop working and take a vacation. D. Don’t worry; just do things randomly. 18.A: My friends want me to do something I don’t feel comfortable with. B: ______ A. Why not ignore your feelings? B. Just do it; it doesn’t matter. C. You should stand up for yourself and politely decline. D. Don’t worry; let them control your decisions. 19.A: I don’t know how to plan my trip effectively. B: ______ A. You could research online or use a travel planner app. B. Don’t plan; just go and see what happens. C. Why not skip the trip entirely? D. Don’t worry; planning is unnecessary. 20.A: I’ve been feeling really bored lately. B: ______ A. Just sit at home and do nothing. B. Why don’t you pick up a new hobby or learn a skill? C. Don’t bother trying to change anything. D. Why not complain to others about it? 21.A: I want to eat healthier, but I don’t know where to start. B: ______ A. You could start by adding more fruits and vegetables to your diet. B. Just eat whatever you like; it doesn’t matter. C. Why not stop eating entirely? D. Don’t worry; healthy eating is overrated. 22.A: I have too much work and feel overwhelmed. B: ______ A. Just quit your job and relax. B. You might want to delegate some tasks or ask for help. C. Why not ignore everything? D. Don’t worry; let the work pile up. 23.A: I’m struggling to save money for a big purchase. B: ______ A. You should set a clear goal and save a little each month. B. Just stop saving; it’s not worth it. C. Why don’t you borrow more money? D. Don’t worry; spend as much as you want. 24.A: I often argue with my colleagues. B: ______ A. Why not blame them for everything? B. Just avoid them completely. C. Don’t worry; keep arguing. D. Why don’t you try to communicate more openly and calmly? 25.A: I’m nervous about giving a speech in front of a big audience. B: ______ A. You should practice in front of a mirror or with friends. B. Just wing it without preparation. C. Why don’t you skip the speech altogether? D. Don’t worry; being unprepared is fine. 26.A: I can’t seem to focus on my work at home. B: ______ A. Why don’t you create a dedicated workspace without distractions? B. Just keep working in a noisy environment. C. Don’t worry; focus isn’t important. D. Why not quit working altogether? 27.A: I’m afraid of failing the exam. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; failing is the only option. B. Just give up on studying. C. You should review regularly and ask for help if needed. D. Why not skip the exam altogether? 28.A: My computer keeps crashing, and I don’t know what to do. B: ______ A. Have you tried restarting it or checking for updates? B. Don’t bother fixing it; just buy a new one. C. Why not ignore the issue? D. Don’t worry; computers fix themselves. 29.A: I want to make more friends, but I’m shy. B: ______ A. Why don’t you join a club or attend social events? B. Just stay alone forever. C. Don’t worry; being shy is fine. D. Why not avoid people altogether? 30.A: I’m always late for meetings. B: ______ A. Don’t worry; being late is fine. B. You could try setting reminders or alarms to stay on time. C. Why not skip meetings entirely? D. Just let others wait for you every time. 二、情景填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）下列每小题给出的四个备选项中有一个最符合题目要求，请将其选出，未选、错选、多选均不得分。 1.You should ______ your options carefully before making a big decision. A. evaluate B. reject C. guess D. avoid 2.If you want to save more money, why don’t you ______ a budget? A. waste B. set C. ignore D. avoid 3.You might want to ______ some time to exercise regularly. A. allocate B. reject C. cancel D. waste 4.To avoid feeling overwhelmed, you could ______ your tasks by priority. A. organize B. ignore C. combine D. delay 5.If you’re not sure what to do, it’s better to ______ advice from someone experienced. A. avoid B. refuse C. cancel D. seek 6.Why don’t you ______ small, achievable goals instead of big ones? A. set B. ignore C. reject D. cancel 7.If you’re feeling stressed, you could ______ a relaxing activity like yoga. A. reject B. avoid C. try D. cancel 8.When facing a tough decision, it’s wise to ______ both the pros and cons. A. consider B. avoid C. ignore D. reject 9.You should ______ learning a new skill to improve your career prospects. A. cancel B. delay C. consider D. avoid 10.Why don’t you ______ a friend to discuss your concerns? A. contact B. avoid C. reject D. cancel 11.If you want to stay healthy, it’s better to ______ processed food. A. reject B. seek C. embrace D. avoid 12.You could ______ joining a professional course to enhance your skills. A. consider B. refuse C. ignore D. cancel 13.Why don’t you ______ your morning routine to save time? A. cancel B. waste C. streamline D. avoid 14.To improve your productivity, you might want to ______ unnecessary distractions. A. eliminate B. embrace C. ignore D. reject 15.If you’re not feeling motivated, try to ______ a reward system for yourself. A. delay B. avoid C. reject D. create 16.Why don’t you ______ professional help if the problem persists? A. seek B. ignore C. reject D. avoid 17.You might want to ______ your goals if they seem too unrealistic. A. adjust B. abandon C. cancel D. ignore 18.To avoid misunderstandings, it’s better to ______ your expectations clearly. A. reject B. delay C. communicate D. cancel 19.Why don’t you ______ feedback from your team to improve the project? A. gather B. avoid C. reject D. ignore 20.You should ______ a backup plan in case things don’t go as expected. A. reject B. avoid C. prepare D. cancel 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$