精品解析：天津市滨海新区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

滨海新区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Which city is the girl from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 6. When did the woman go to Hebin Park? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 7. Who does Mary usually play tennis with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 8. Why does Sally like fishing? A. Because it’s popular. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s enjoyable. 9. What animals are they talking about? A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Pandas. 10. How long did Lucy stay with her grandparents? A. For a month. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 11. What was the boy doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? A. Watching TV. B. Sleeping. C. Doing his homework. 12. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In a stadium. 13. What did Lingling think of the football game yesterday? A. It was wonderful. B. It wasn’t exciting. C. It was surprising. 14. How much should Mary pay? A. 2 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. To take a tour around Beijing. B. To give the woman some advice on tours. C. To ask the woman some information about Beijing Forbidden City. 16. How many places does the woman introduce (介绍)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. How much is it for the one-day Great Wall Tour? A. 120 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 102 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How old was Sally when she got her mobile phone? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 19. What does Sally usually do with her phone at weekends? A. Do some homework. B. Play some games. C. Read some messages. 20. What happened during the trip last year? A. Her friend was hurt. B. They got lost. C. Her phone didn’t work. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My friend has ________ beautiful garden, and ________ flowers in it are colourful. A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友有一个美丽的花园，里面的花是五颜六色的。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空，泛指一个美丽的花园，所以填不定冠词a；第二空，特指花园中的花，所以填定冠词the。故选B。 2. This shirt is ________. My mother bought it for ________. A. my; me B. mine; mine C. mine; me D. my; my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个衬衫是我的。我的妈妈为我买的。 考查代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；me我；mine我的，名词性物主代词，后不接名词。空一表示“我的衬衫”，用名词性所有格；空二放在介词for后面用宾格。故选C。 3. For Tony, playing tennis is ________ than watching matches on TV. A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. most enjoyable D. the most enjoyable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对托尼来说，打网球比在电视上看比赛更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处应该用比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable，故选B。 4. Scientists did a lot of ________ to help pandas produce more babies. A. experience B. research C. situation D. conversation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们做了大量的研究来帮助熊猫生育更多的宝宝。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；research研究；situation情况；conversation谈话。根据“Scientists did a lot of…to help pandas produce more babies”可知，科学家是做研究来帮助熊猫繁殖。故选B。 5. Our football team will play ________ another football team next week. A. between B. around C. along D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的足球队下周将与另一支足球队比赛。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；around围绕；along沿着；against对抗。根据“Our football team will play ... another football team next week.”可知此处应用短语play against表示“同……比赛”，故选D。 6. —When ________ he ________ Chinese at a college in London? —Two years ago. A. does; teach B. will; teach C. did; teach D. is; teaching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他什么时候在伦敦的一所大学教中文的？——两年前。 考查动词时态。根据“Two years ago.”可知，此处询问过去的动作，应使用一般过去时态。故选C。 7. My teacher ________ on the blackboard when I came into the classroom. A. was writing B. is writing C. writes D. wrote 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，我的老师正在黑板上写字。 考查动词时态。根据“when I came into the classroom”可知，描述的是过去的一个具体时间点发生的动作，所以用过去进行时，故选A。 8. Let’s ________ some money to help the animals in danger. A. show B. drop C. place D. raise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们筹集资金来帮助濒危动物。 考查动词辨析。show展示；drop落下；place放置；raise筹集。根据“some money to help the animals in danger.”可知，此处指“筹集资金”。故选D。 9. This book ________ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A. may B. can C. must D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书一定是露西的。看！她的名字在上面。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；can能够；must一定；need需要。根据“Look! Her name is on it.”可知，此处表示“书一定是露西的”，must“一定”符合句意。故选C。 10. In the US, people open a gift ________ while in China, we open a gift later. A. especially B. finally C. immediately D. probably 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美国，人们会立即打开礼物。而在中国，人们通常稍后才打开礼物。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其是；finally最终；immediately立即；probably大概。根据“while in China, people often open the gift later”可知这里表对比，结合常识，美国人会“立即”打开礼物。故选C。 11. Our teacher warned us ________ in the classroom. A. not running B. don’t run C. not run D. not to run 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师警告我们不要在教室里跑。 考查非谓语动词。考查warn sb. not to do sth.，意为“警告某人不要做某事”，不定式结构作宾语补足语，故选D。 12. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t healthy, she still works hard every day. A. Although B. As soon as C. Because D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她每天仍然努力工作。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；As soon as一……就；Because因为；When当……时候。分析句子可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 13. We arrived early so that we had enough time to ________ before the match. A. look up B. warm up C. set up D. stand up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们来得早，这样我们就有足够的时间在比赛前做好准备。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅；warm up热身，做准备活动；set up建立；stand up站立。根据“we had enough time to...before the match”可知，此处指有足够时间做比赛前的准备活动。故选B。 14. —________ will you go this winter holiday? —Well, I will go to Sanya. I’ll lie on the beach and enjoy the sun. A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个寒假你将去哪？——嗯，我将去三亚。我将躺在沙滩上享受阳光。 考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答句“Well, I will go to Sanya.”可知，上文应该询问假期去哪里度假，where符合语境。故选A。 15. —A new film will be on this weekend. Shall we go to see it together? —________ A. It’s bad luck! B. What a pity! C. I can’t believe it! D. Sounds great! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一部新电影将于本周末上映。我们一起去看吗？——听起来不错！ 考查情景交际。It’s bad luck!真倒霉；What a pity!多遗憾啊；I can’t believe it!我简直不敢相信；Sounds great!听起来很棒。根据“Shall we go to see it together?”可知，此处应该做出肯定回应，“Sounds great”表示同意和兴奋。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there were three trees on the hill. They were ____16____ their hopes and dreams (梦想). The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (财宝) box. Then I could be filled with (被装满) ____17____”. The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king (国王) ____18____ the sea”. Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ____19____ tree in the forest. People will see me on top of the hill”. However, several ____20____ later, the first tree was made into a box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. And the last tree was still there, but ____21____ knew him. Then one day, a ____22____ mother wanted to make a bed for her baby. She had no money ____23____ she chose the box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped an old fisherman in the heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they could have a ____24____ under it on hot days. The three trees’ dreams came true. Sometimes when things don’t happen as you expect (期待), don’t lose ____25____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision (决定) you made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 16. A. looking for B. writing about C. making up D. talking about 17. A. money B. time C. food D. love 18. A. from B. without C. across D. except 19. A. shortest B. tallest C. oldest D. newest 20. A. days B. weeks C. minutes D. years 21. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 22. A. poor B. rich C. huge D. deep 23. A. but B. so C. because D. although 24. A. flat B. rest C. gift D. pity 25. A. change B. way C. hope D. choice 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三棵树实现各自梦想的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：它们在谈论希望和梦想。 looking for寻找；writing about写关于；making up编造；talking about谈论。根据“The first tree said”、“The second tree said”及“Finally, the third said”可知，它们正谈论它们的愿望和梦想。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我可以装满钱。 money钱；time时间；food食物；love爱。根据“I want to be a treasure (财宝) box.”可知，财宝箱里面是装满钱的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我要带国王横渡大海。 from从；without没有；across横穿；except除了。根据“Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king (国王) ... the sea”可知，船会带着国王横渡大海，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我想成为森林里最高的树。 shortest最矮的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；newest最新的。根据“People will see me on top of the hill”可知，是最高的树。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，几年后，第一棵树被做成了动物的盒子。 days日；weeks周；minutes分钟；years年。根据“their hopes and dreams”可知，梦想是很多年之后事情，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：最后一棵树仍在那里，但是没人知道它。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没人。前后句是转折关系，所以此处应是表示第三棵树还在那里，但是没有人知道。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：然后有一天，一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。 poor穷的；rich有钱的；huge巨大的；deep深的。根据“She had no money”可知，没有钱所以是贫穷的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她没有钱，因此她选择了木箱。 but但是；so因此；becausc因为；although虽然。前后句存在因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接句子。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：对于最后一棵树，当村民们累了时，他们可以在炎热的天气里在树下休息。 flat公寓；rest休息；gift礼物；pity遗憾。根据“when the villagers were tired”可知，累了的时候需要休息。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：有时，当事情不像你期望的那样发展，不要失去希望。 change改变；way方式；hope希望；choice选择。根据“Wherever you are, please remember the decision (决定) you made at first. Hold on to it!”可知，此处是指为了梦想，不要放弃希望，坚持下去。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last weekend, I went camping with my family. It was so much fun! We took our bags and drove to the campsite (营地). The weather was sunny and warm. When we got there, we put up our tent. It was big enough for all of us. After that, we went for a hike in the forests. There were many tall trees and pretty flowers. For lunch, we had sandwiches and fruit. They tasted so good. In the afternoon, we went boating. We could see many fishes in the lake! In the evening, we went for a walk along the lake. We saw fireflies (萤火虫) glowing in the dark, which was really cool. When we got back to our tent, we told stories and sang songs. We laughed a lot and had a great time. Around 10 pm, we got ready for bed and snuggled (舒适地蜷卧) into our sleeping bags. I could hear the sounds of nature. It was peaceful and relaxing. The next morning, we drove back home, feeling tired but happy. I will always remember this camping trip. It was a great day! 26. What was the weather like during the camping trip? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Hot and sunny. 27. What did the family do first when they arrived at the campsite? A. Went fishing. B. Went for a walk. C. Had lunch. D. Put up their tent. 28. What did they have for lunch? A. Fruit and salad. B. Pizza and soda. C. Sandwiches and fruit. D. Hamburgers and fries. 29. What did the family do after their evening walk? A. Went swimming in the lake. B. Told stories and sang songs. C. Made a campfire. D. Played a board game. 30. The best title (标题) of the passage is ________. A. A family camping trip B. An interesting evening C. The sounds of nature D. Glowing fireflies 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了家庭一起去野营的快乐经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather was sunny and warm.”可知，当天天气是晴朗且温暖的，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we got there, we put up our tent.”可知，他们到营地后首先搭帐篷，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For lunch, we had sandwiches and fruit.”可知，午餐是三明治和水果，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we got back to our tent, we told stories and sang songs.”可知，晚上散步后他们讲故事和唱歌，故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一次家庭露营旅行的经历，因此最好标题是“A family camping trip”，故选A。 B Afternoon Tea (The traditional 4 o’clock tea) This is a small meal, not a drink. Now many people seldom (不常) have afternoon tea because they have to go out to work. But you can still have afternoon tea at the tea rooms around Britain. Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago. At that time, rich ladies invited their friends to their houses to enjoy tea. They also gave their visitors sandwiches and cakes. Soon everyone was enjoying afternoon tea. High Tea (The traditional 6 o’clock tea) The British working people didn’t have afternoon tea. They seldom have a meal at noon, but they would like to have a meal after work, between five and seven o’clock. This meal is called “High Tea”. People always eat sweet food such as cakes and bread, with nice savories (咸味的食品) such as cold meat and eggs. This meal is now often replaced with (被替代) a dinner because people eat their main meal in the evenings. 31. What is afternoon tea? A. A drink. B. A small meal. C. A big meal. D. A dinner. 32. Why do people seldom have afternoon tea now? A. Because it is not popular any more. B. Because they have to work. C. Because they don’t like it. D. Because there is no good place to enjoy it. 33. Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) in the afternoon tea? A. Wine (酒). B. Cake. C. Tea. D. Sandwiches. 34. What time do British working people traditionally have high tea? A. At about 4:00 pm. B. At about 9:00 pm. C. At about 6:00 pm. D. At about 10:00 pm. 35. From the passage, we can learn that ________ A. afternoon tea is always at 6:00 pm. B. people only eat sweet food when they have high tea. C. people like having afternoon tea at home. D. the two kinds of tea are both traditions of Britain. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“Afternoon Tea”和“High Tea”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a small meal, not a drink.”可知，下午茶是小餐，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now many people seldom (不常) have afternoon tea because they have to go out to work.”可知，现在人们不常喝下午茶是因为需要工作，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At that time, rich ladies invited their friends to their houses to enjoy tea. They also gave their visitors sandwiches and cakes.”可知，未提到有酒，其他选项均有提及，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they would like to have a meal after work, between five and seven o’clock. This meal is called ‘High Tea’.”可知，高茶在下午5点到7点之间，C选项符合，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Afternoon Tea (The traditional 4 o’clock tea)”及“High Tea (The traditional 6 o’clock tea)”可知，下午茶和高茶都是英国的传统，故选D。 C In cities, farming (农耕) is changing. Now, we can find farms in city balconies (阳台), too. and a lot of people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). Most of these people are young and were born after 1995. For example, Zhang Chao is from Anhui and now lives in the city. He became interested in planting when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. His grandpa often planted vegetables in their garden at that time. Zhang also learnt to grow vegetables. It was hard work, but Zhang still felt happy when he saw seeds (种子) grow into plants. Zhang’s place doesn’t have a garden but he has not stopped planting. He uses his balcony as a garden now. He says that growing fruits and vegetables gives him healthy food and reminds (提醒) him of the good times with his grandpa. Fang Min from Shenzhen also likes planting. She is 16 years old and uses planting to relax herself and learn patience. She started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021 to lower stress (减压) from school. Many of the seeds were from her friends. She planted them and then waited. Half a year later, her balcony became a small garden with flowers and herbs. After doing her homework, Fang likes walking in her balcony garden. She says the different colours and fresh (新鲜的) air in the garden make her feel close to nature. Her vegetables and herbs may not be the main food on the table, but they add flavour (增添风味) to the family and make their days more exciting. Gardening is not just about living a life anymore, it can also make young people feel happy and give meaning to their lives. 36. Where can people find farms in cities now? A. In gardens. B. On balconies. C. In public parks. D. In schools. 37. Why did Zhang Chao begin growing his own vegetables? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because his friends introduced this hobby to him. C. Because growing healthy food is his favourite hobby. D. Because it brings him healthy food and happy meniories (回忆). 38. What can the plants do for Fang Min? A. They help her make more friends. B. They make her relaxed from school. C. They make her eat more food than before. D. They bring her different ideas and fresh air. 39. Which of the following is True? A. Zhang Chao learned to grow vegetables from his parents in the city. B. Fang Min started planting vegetables on her balcony at the age of 16. C. All people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). D. Fang Min’s family’s days are more exciting because of the vegetables and herbs. 40. This passage tells us ________ A. Gardening is the main source (来源) of food. B. Gardening is the most popular hobby among young people. C. Gardening is a difficult hobby and it needs hard work. D. Gardening brings happiness and meaning to young people’s lives. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个年轻人在阳台种水果和蔬菜的经历说明：种植正在走进城市，它给年轻人的生活带来了快乐。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, we can find farms in city balconies (阳台), too.”可知，现在人们在阳台见到农场。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He says that growing fruits and vegetables gives him healthy food and reminds (提醒) him of the good times with his grandpa.”可知，他在阳台种菜不仅可以收获健康的水果和蔬菜，同时能够怀念与爷爷相处的美好时光。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is 16 years old and uses planting to relax herself and learn patience.”可知，种菜帮助她放松，并学会耐心。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her vegetables and herbs may not be the main food on the table, but they add flavour (增添风味) to the family and make their days more exciting.”可知，她的蔬菜和香草可能不是餐桌上的主要食物，但它们给家人增添了风味，让他们的日子更加精彩。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知，园艺不再只是一种生活，它还可以让年轻人感到快乐，赋予生活意义。选项D“园艺给年轻人的生活带来快乐和意义。”符合文章的主要内容。故选D。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Sam! I learned some interesting things about animals today. B: Really? ____41____ A: Did you know the animal with the most teeth is a snail (蜗牛)? B: A snail? That’s surprising! ____42____ A: Some snails have over 25,000 tiny (极小的) teeth! B: Wow! That’s a lot of teeth for such a small animal! A: Yes. ____43____ B: Um, is it giraffe? A: Yes, it is! A giraffe’s neck can be up to two meters long. B: That’s amazing! ____44____ A: Sure! Did you know bats (蝙蝠) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can if fly? B: ____45____ Bats are really interesting! A: Animals are full of surprises. I love learning new things about them! A. No, I didn’t know that. B. Tell me about them. C. How many teeth does it have? D. They have so many teeth. E. Are there any more interesting things? F. And do you know which animal has the longest neck? G. The giraffe has the longest neck. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. F 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于动物的对话。 41题详解】 根据“I learned some interesting things about animals today.”及“Did you know the animal with the most teeth is a snail (蜗牛)?”可知，A说了解了一些关于动物的有趣的事，B对此很感兴趣，让A告诉他关于这些动物的事。结合选项，B选项“告诉我关于它们的事。”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Some snails have over 25,000 tiny (极小的) teeth!”可知，此处是B在询问蜗牛有多少颗牙齿。结合选项，C选项“它有多少颗牙齿？”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Um, is it giraffe?”及“A giraffe’s neck can be up to two meters long.”可知，此处是A在询问B问题，与脖子有关。结合选项，F选项“你知道哪种动物有最长的脖子吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“Sure! Did you know bats (蝙蝠) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can if fly?”可知，此处是B在询问A是否知道其它有趣的事情。结合选项，E选项“还有更多有趣的事情吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Did you know bats (蝙蝠) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can if fly?”可知，此处是B回答A知不知道蝙蝠是唯一能飞的哺乳动物。结合选项，A选项“不，我不知道。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 把他抬起来让他坐椅子上。 ________ him ________ and sit him on the chair. 【答案】 ①. Lift ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“把他抬起来”的英文表达。lift him up意为“把他抬起来”；该句为祈使句，所以填动词原形。句首单词首字母大写，故填Lift；up。 47. 她正在考虑如何从洞里出来。 She is ________ ________ how to come out of the hole. 【答案】 ①. thinking ②. about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“考虑”，其英文表达为think about。结合句意，本句是现在进行时，结构是：be动词+动词的-ing形式，空前已有is，动词think应用现在分词。故填thinking；about。 48. 我家离学校远，所以我乘公交车上学。 My home is ________ ________ school, so I go to school by bus. 【答案】 ①. far ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“离……远”，其英文表达为be far from，形容词短语。故填far；from。 49. 帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前关闭了。 The small local school in Parkville ________ ________ five years ago. 【答案】 ①. closed ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处意为“关闭”，其英文表达为close down，动词短语；结合“five years ago”，本句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填closed；down。 50. 为了保护野生动物，政府建立了很多自然公园。 In order to protect wild animals, the government set up lots of ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. nature ②. parks 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子缺少“自然公园”的表达，对应的英文为“nature park”；前面有“lots of”修饰，需使用可数名词的复数形式，故填nature；parks。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There is a special “line” in China—the Qinling-Huaihe Line (秦淮线). It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look! In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost (最南端的) cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya. During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale world from movies. People often build snowmen and have snowball fights (打雪仗) to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze. Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarves, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners or electric heaters to keep themselves warm during winter. What a big difference! 51. ________ divides China into two parts: the northern part and the southern part. 52. Many northern Chinese like ________ in southern cities, mostly around Sanya. 53. People in the northern provinces often ________ to enjoy the happiness of winter. 54. People in southern China often use air conditioners or electric heaters to ________ during winter. 55. The weather between the northern part and the southern part is very ________. 【答案】51. The Qinling-Huaihe Line 52. spending winter holidays 53. build snowmen and have snowball fights 54. keep themselves warm 55. different 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了南北方冬天的差异。 【51题详解】 根据“There is a special “line” in China—the Qinling-Huaihe Line (秦淮线). It divides China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China.”可知，是秦岭淮河线将中国分成南方和北方两部分。故填The Qinling-Huaihe Line。 【52题详解】 根据“Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya.”可知，很多北方人喜欢到南方的城市，主要是在三亚附近，度过冬季假期。故填spending winter holidays。 【53题详解】 根据“People often build snowmen and have snowball fights (打雪仗) to enjoy the happiness of winter.”可知，北方人通过堆雪人和打雪仗享受冬季的快乐。故填build snowmen and have snowball fights。 【54题详解】 根据“They often use air conditioners or electric heaters to keep themselves warm during winter.”可知，南方人冬季通常使用空调或电暖器来保暖。故填keep themselves warm。 【55题详解】 根据“There are great differences in weather between the two parts.”及“What a big difference!”可知，南方和北方的天气非常不同。故填different。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a f____56____ to learn how to prepare for a fire. It’s a good idea to put a smoke alarm (烟雾警报器) in the house. Smoke from a fire c____57____ the alarm to go off (响). The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells e____58____ to leave the house at once. To keep yourself s____59____, you should pay attention to the following fire rules: Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more q____60____ if you open the door. Stay c____61____ to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than the fire. The best air is near the floor b____62____ smoke goes up. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn (燃烧)? First, s____63____ running! Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Put a blanket (毯子) a____64____ you to keep air away from the fire. Always be ready for a fire. If there is fire, don’t f____65____ to call 119 for help. 【答案】56. (f)amily 57. (c)auses 58. (e)veryone 59. (s)afe 60. (q)uickly 61. (c)lose 62. (b)ecause 63. (s)top 64. (a)round 65. (f)orget 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了预防火灾和火灾中的自救措施。 【56题详解】 句意：学习如何为火灾做好准备对一个家庭来说是有好处的。根据首字母提示及“to learn how to prepare for a fire.”可知，空处指“家庭”，其英文为family。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(f)amily。 【57题详解】 句意：火灾产生的烟雾使警报响起。根据首字母提示及“Smoke from a fire c...the alarm to go off (响).”可知，火灾产生的烟雾引起警报响起，故空处指“引起”，其英文为cause，因是陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为Smoke，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填(c)auses。 【58题详解】 句意：这个声音告诉每个人立即离开房子。根据首字母提示及“tells e...to leave the house at once.”可知，告诉每个人立即离开房子，故空处指“每个人”，其英文为everyone，为不定代词。故填(e)veryone。 【59题详解】 句意：为了保证自己的安全，应注意以下防火规则。根据首字母提示及“To keep yourself...”可知，为了确保自身安全，故空处指“安全”，其英文为safe，为形容词，keep sb.+adj.表示“保持某人……”，固定搭配。故填(s)afe。 【60题详解】 句意：如果你打开门，火​​会快速变旺。根据首字母提示及“The fire can grow more q...if you open the door.”可知，打开门火势会迅速变旺，故空处指“快速地”，其英文为quickly，副词修饰动词grow。故填(q)uickly。 【61题详解】 句意：保持靠近地面！根据首字母提示及“...to the floor!”可知，保持贴近地面，故空处指“靠近”，需形容词close，stay+adj.表示“保持……”，故填(c)lose。 【62题详解】 句意：最好的空气在地板附近因为烟往上升。根据首字母提示及前后句关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because，故填(b)ecause。 63题详解】 句意：首先，停止跑！根据首字母提示及“Drop! Fall to the floor.”可知，要停止跑，躺倒在地上，故空处指“停止”，其英文为stop，本句为祈使句，需动词原形。故填(s)top。 【64题详解】 句意：用毯子把你围起来，使空气远离火源。根据首字母提示及“you to keep air away from the fire.”可知，空处指“在……周围”，其英文为around，故填(a)round。 【65题详解】 句意：如果发生火灾，请不要忘记拨打119求助。根据首字母提示及“to call 119 for help.”可知，不要忘记拨打119求助。故空处指“忘记”，其英文为forget，本句为否定的祈使句，需动词原形。故填(f)orget。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你叫滨滨，最近你班转来了一名外省市的学生新新。请你给他写一段话，简介一下滨海新区概况及其“文化地标”——滨海图书馆！ 要点如下： (1) 滨海新区位于天津的东南部，大约有两百万人口； (2) 滨海新区临近渤海，很多人喜欢吃海鲜； (3) 滨海图书馆是一座现代化的图书馆，是中国最美图书馆之一； (4) 滨海图书馆里藏书很多。去年暑假，你经常和朋友们去那里读书； (5) 你希望…… 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：渤海the Bohai Sea 海鲜seafood 滨海图书馆Binhai Library Dear Xinxin, I’m Binbin. I’d like to tell you something about our hometown—Binhai New Area. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Binbin 【答案】例文： Dear Xinxin, I’m Binbin. I’d like to tell you something about our hometown—Binhai New Area. It’s located in the southeast of Tianjin, with a population of about two million people. Binhai New Area is close to the Bohai Sea, and many people here enjoy eating fresh seafood. One of our cultural landmarks is the Binhai Library, a modern library, and it’s considered one of the most beautiful libraries in China. It houses a large number of books, and last summer vacation, I often went there with my friends to read. I believe you’ll like it here. I hope we can go to Binhai Library together soon! Yours, Binbin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍滨海新区的地理位置、人口等情况； 第二步，介绍滨海图书馆，包括外观、馆藏和自己在图书馆的活动等； 第三步，表达自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in坐落于 ②be close to靠近 [高分句型] ①Binhai New Area is close to the Bohai Sea, and many people here enjoy eating fresh seafood. (并列句) ②I hope we can go to Binhai Library together soon! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 滨海新区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末检测试卷 八年级英语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共五大题 共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Which city is the girl from? A. Beijing. B. New York. C. London. 6. When did the woman go to Hebin Park? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 7. Who does Mary usually play tennis with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 8. Why does Sally like fishing? A. Because it’s popular. B. Because it’s relaxing. C. Because it’s enjoyable. 9. What animals are they talking about? A. Tigers. B. Lions. C. Pandas. 10. How long did Lucy stay with her grandparents? A. For a month. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 11. What was the boy doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? A. Watching TV. B. Sleeping. C. Doing his homework. 12. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the library. B. In the supermarket. C. In a stadium. 13. What did Lingling think of the football game yesterday? A. It was wonderful. B. It wasn’t exciting. C. It was surprising. 14. How much should Mary pay? A. 2 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. To take a tour around Beijing. B. To give the woman some advice on tours. C. To ask the woman some information about Beijing Forbidden City. 16. How many places does the woman introduce (介绍)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. How much is it for the one-day Great Wall Tour? A. 120 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 102 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How old was Sally when she got her mobile phone? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 19. What does Sally usually do with her phone at weekends? A. Do some homework. B. Play some games. C. Read some messages. 20. What happened during the trip last year? A. Her friend was hurt. B. They got lost. C. Her phone didn’t work. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My friend has ________ beautiful garden, and ________ flowers in it are colourful. A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a 2. This shirt is ________. My mother bought it for ________. A. my; me B. mine; mine C. mine; me D. my; my 3. For Tony, playing tennis is ________ than watching matches on TV. A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. most enjoyable D. the most enjoyable 4. Scientists did a lot of ________ to help pandas produce more babies. A. experience B. research C. situation D. conversation 5. Our football team will play ________ another football team next week. A. between B. around C. along D. against 6. —When ________ he ________ Chinese at a college in London? —Two years ago. A. does; teach B. will; teach C. did; teach D. is; teaching 7. My teacher ________ on the blackboard when I came into the classroom. A. was writing B. is writing C. writes D. wrote 8. Let’s ________ some money to help the animals in danger. A. show B. drop C. place D. raise 9. This book ________ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A. may B. can C. must D. need 10. In the US, people open a gift ________ while in China, we open a gift later. A. especially B. finally C. immediately D. probably 11. Our teacher warned us ________ in the classroom. A not running B. don’t run C. not run D. not to run 12. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t healthy, she still works hard every day. A. Although B. As soon as C. Because D. When 13. We arrived early so that we had enough time to ________ before the match. A. look up B. warm up C. set up D. stand up 14. —________ will you go this winter holiday? —Well, I will go to Sanya. I’ll lie on the beach and enjoy the sun. A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who 15. —A new film will be on this weekend. Shall we go to see it together? —________ A. It’s bad luck! B. What a pity! C. I can’t believe it! D. Sounds great! 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there were three trees on the hill. They were ____16____ their hopes and dreams (梦想). The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (财宝) box. Then I could be filled with (被装满) ____17____”. The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king (国王) ____18____ the sea”. Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ____19____ tree in the forest. People will see me on top of the hill”. However, several ____20____ later, the first tree was made into a box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. And the last tree was still there, but ____21____ knew him. Then one day, a ____22____ mother wanted to make a bed for her baby. She had no money ____23____ she chose the box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped an old fisherman in the heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they could have a ____24____ under it on hot days. The three trees’ dreams came true. Sometimes when things don’t happen as you expect (期待), don’t lose ____25____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision (决定) you made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”. 16. A. looking for B. writing about C. making up D. talking about 17. A. money B. time C. food D. love 18. A. from B. without C. across D. except 19. A. shortest B. tallest C. oldest D. newest 20. A. days B. weeks C. minutes D. years 21. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 22. A. poor B. rich C. huge D. deep 23. A. but B. so C. because D. although 24. A. flat B. rest C. gift D. pity 25. A. change B. way C. hope D. choice 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last weekend, I went camping with my family. It was so much fun! We took our bags and drove to the campsite (营地). The weather was sunny and warm. When we got there, we put up our tent. It was big enough for all of us. After that, we went for a hike in the forests. There were many tall trees and pretty flowers. For lunch, we had sandwiches and fruit. They tasted so good. In the afternoon, we went boating. We could see many fishes in the lake! In the evening, we went for a walk along the lake. We saw fireflies (萤火虫) glowing in the dark, which was really cool. When we got back to our tent, we told stories and sang songs. We laughed a lot and had a great time. Around 10 pm, we got ready for bed and snuggled (舒适地蜷卧) into our sleeping bags. I could hear the sounds of nature. It was peaceful and relaxing. The next morning, we drove back home, feeling tired but happy. I will always remember this camping trip. It was a great day! 26. What was the weather like during the camping trip? A Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Hot and sunny. 27. What did the family do first when they arrived at the campsite? A. Went fishing. B. Went for a walk. C. Had lunch. D. Put up their tent. 28. What did they have for lunch? A. Fruit and salad. B. Pizza and soda. C. Sandwiches and fruit. D. Hamburgers and fries. 29. What did the family do after their evening walk? A. Went swimming in the lake. B. Told stories and sang songs. C. Made a campfire. D. Played a board game. 30. The best title (标题) of the passage is ________. A. A family camping trip B. An interesting evening C. The sounds of nature D. Glowing fireflies B Afternoon Tea (The traditional 4 o’clock tea) This is a small meal, not a drink. Now many people seldom (不常) have afternoon tea because they have to go out to work. But you can still have afternoon tea at the tea rooms around Britain. Afternoon tea became popular about 150 years ago. At that time, rich ladies invited their friends to their houses to enjoy tea. They also gave their visitors sandwiches and cakes. Soon everyone was enjoying afternoon tea. High Tea (The traditional 6 o’clock tea) The British working people didn’t have afternoon tea. They seldom have a meal at noon, but they would like to have a meal after work, between five and seven o’clock. This meal is called “High Tea”. People always eat sweet food such as cakes and bread, with nice savories (咸味的食品) such as cold meat and eggs. This meal is now often replaced with (被替代) a dinner because people eat their main meal in the evenings. 31. What is afternoon tea? A. A drink. B. A small meal. C. A big meal. D. A dinner. 32. Why do people seldom have afternoon tea now? A. Because it is not popular any more. B. Because they have to work. C. Because they don’t like it. D. Because there is no good place to enjoy it. 33 Which of the following is not mentioned (提到) in the afternoon tea? A. Wine (酒). B. Cake. C. Tea. D. Sandwiches. 34. What time do British working people traditionally have high tea? A. At about 4:00 pm. B. At about 9:00 pm. C. At about 6:00 pm. D. At about 10:00 pm. 35. From the passage, we can learn that ________ A. afternoon tea is always at 6:00 pm. B. people only eat sweet food when they have high tea. C. people like having afternoon tea at home. D. the two kinds of tea are both traditions of Britain. C In cities, farming (农耕) is changing. Now, we can find farms in city balconies (阳台), too. and a lot of people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). Most of these people are young and were born after 1995. For example, Zhang Chao is from Anhui and now lives in the city. He became interested in planting when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. His grandpa often planted vegetables in their garden at that time. Zhang also learnt to grow vegetables. It was hard work, but Zhang still felt happy when he saw seeds (种子) grow into plants. Zhang’s place doesn’t have a garden but he has not stopped planting. He uses his balcony as a garden now. He says that growing fruits and vegetables gives him healthy food and reminds (提醒) him of the good times with his grandpa. Fang Min from Shenzhen also likes planting. She is 16 years old and uses planting to relax herself and learn patience. She started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021 to lower stress (减压) from school. Many of the seeds were from her friends. She planted them and then waited. Half a year later, her balcony became a small garden with flowers and herbs. After doing her homework, Fang likes walking in her balcony garden. She says the different colours and fresh (新鲜的) air in the garden make her feel close to nature. Her vegetables and herbs may not be the main food on the table, but they add flavour (增添风味) to the family and make their days more exciting. Gardening is not just about living a life anymore, it can also make young people feel happy and give meaning to their lives. 36. Where can people find farms in cities now? A. In gardens. B. On balconies. C. In public parks. D. In schools. 37. Why did Zhang Chao begin growing his own vegetables? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because his friends introduced this hobby to him. C. Because growing healthy food is his favourite hobby. D. Because it brings him healthy food and happy meniories (回忆). 38. What can the plants do for Fang Min? A. They help her make more friends. B. They make her relaxed from school. C. They make her eat more food than before. D. They bring her different ideas and fresh air. 39. Which of the following is True? A Zhang Chao learned to grow vegetables from his parents in the city. B Fang Min started planting vegetables on her balcony at the age of 16. C. All people begin to plant vegetables for gardening (园艺). D. Fang Min’s family’s days are more exciting because of the vegetables and herbs. 40. This passage tells us ________ A. Gardening is the main source (来源) of food. B. Gardening is the most popular hobby among young people. C. Gardening is a difficult hobby and it needs hard work. D. Gardening brings happiness and meaning to young people’s lives. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Sam! I learned some interesting things about animals today. B: Really? ____41____ A: Did you know the animal with the most teeth is a snail (蜗牛)? B: A snail? That’s surprising! ____42____ A: Some snails have over 25,000 tiny (极小的) teeth! B: Wow! That’s a lot of teeth for such a small animal! A: Yes. ____43____ B: Um, is it giraffe? A: Yes, it is! A giraffe’s neck can be up to two meters long. B: That’s amazing! ____44____ A: Sure! Did you know bats (蝙蝠) are the only mammals (哺乳动物) that can if fly? B: ____45____ Bats are really interesting! A: Animals are full of surprises. I love learning new things about them! A. No, I didn’t know that. B. Tell me about them. C. How many teeth does it have? D. They have so many teeth. E. Are there any more interesting things? F. And do you know which animal has the longest neck? G. The giraffe has the longest neck. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 把他抬起来让他坐在椅子上。 ________ him ________ and sit him on the chair. 47. 她正在考虑如何从洞里出来。 She is ________ ________ how to come out of the hole. 48. 我家离学校远，所以我乘公交车上学。 My home is ________ ________ school, so I go to school by bus. 49. 帕克威尔当地的小学校五年前关闭了。 The small local school in Parkville ________ ________ five years ago. 50. 为了保护野生动物，政府建立了很多自然公园。 In order to protect wild animals, the government set up lots of ________ ________. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 There is a special “line” in China—the Qinling-Huaihe Line (秦淮线). It runs from the Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huai River in the east. It divides (划分) China into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part, known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts. Let’s have a look! In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures in some provinces can drop to as low as -30℃, while the southernmost (最南端的) cities enjoy temperatures of around 20℃—even in January. Many northern Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya. During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes (冰冻). Some places are covered in snow. It’s like a fairy tale world from movies. People often build snowmen and have snowball fights (打雪仗) to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0℃. Snow seldom falls, and the rivers do not freeze. Heating (供暖) is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarves, down jackets (羽绒服) and gloves outside. But when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don’t enjoy heating. They often use air conditioners or electric heaters to keep themselves warm during winter. What a big difference! 51. ________ divides China into two parts: the northern part and the southern part. 52. Many northern Chinese like ________ in southern cities, mostly around Sanya. 53. People in the northern provinces often ________ to enjoy the happiness of winter. 54. People in southern China often use air conditioners or electric heaters to ________ during winter. 55. The weather between the northern part and the southern part is very ________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a f____56____ to learn how to prepare for a fire. It’s a good idea to put a smoke alarm (烟雾警报器) in the house. Smoke from a fire c____57____ the alarm to go off (响). The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells e____58____ to leave the house at once. To keep yourself s____59____, you should pay attention to the following fire rules: Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more q____60____ if you open the door. Stay c____61____ to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than the fire. The best air is near the floor b____62____ smoke goes up. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn (燃烧)? First, s____63____ running! Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚动)! Put a blanket (毯子) a____64____ you to keep air away from the fire. Always be ready for a fire. If there is fire, don’t f____65____ to call 119 for help. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 假如你叫滨滨，最近你班转来了一名外省市的学生新新。请你给他写一段话，简介一下滨海新区概况及其“文化地标”——滨海图书馆！ 要点如下： (1) 滨海新区位于天津的东南部，大约有两百万人口； (2) 滨海新区临近渤海，很多人喜欢吃海鲜； (3) 滨海图书馆是一座现代化的图书馆，是中国最美图书馆之一； (4) 滨海图书馆里藏书很多。去年暑假，你经常和朋友们去那里读书； (5) 你希望…… 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：渤海the Bohai Sea 海鲜seafood 滨海图书馆Binhai Library Dear Xinxin, I’m Binbin. I’d like to tell you something about our hometown—Binhai New Area. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Binbin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$