福建省宁德市霞浦县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

霞浦县2024-2025学年第一学期八年级阶段性训练 英语 州 (考试时间：120分钟；满分：100分) 赳 温馨提示： 1.第1一15题与第21一60题，请用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题区域内填涂答案： 2.第16一20题与第61一81题，请按题号顺序，用0.5黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答 题区域内作答： 3.答案一律写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效。 1.听力（共三节，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符 的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 紧 1. B. 2. 黑 A B C. 数 桶 B B C 倒 5 世)有 八年级英语试题第1页共8页 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6.What is Mike going to do this afternoon? A.Go swimming. B.Draw pictures. C.Have a lesson. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7.What's the relationship()between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Sister and brother. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。 8.Where are they talking? A.In the hospital. B.In the restaurant. C.In the bank. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9.When will the soccer game start? A.At 2:15 p.m. B.At 2:45 p.m. C.At 3:15 p.m. 听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。 10.Who is Mary talking to? A.Her father B.Tom C.Tom's father. 11.What does Mary want Tom to bring? A.His camera. B.Some drinks. C.Some fruit. 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。 12.What's wrong with Susan's sister? A.She has a bad cold. B.She has a fever. C.She has a sore throat. 13.Where should Susan be tomorrow? A.At the party. B.At home. C.At work. 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题。 14.When was the sportsman born? A.In2004. B.n2003. C.1n2002. 15.What is the sportsman good at? A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Skating. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） How to Have a Good Sleep First Never drink 16 before bedtime. Second You'd better take a 17 before going to bed. Third Go to bed and get up at the18 time every day. Keep 19 in your bed.Lying on the bed for 20 doesn't Last mean you will have a good sleep. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的主观题部分第16-20小题上。 八年级英语试题第2页共8页 Ⅱ单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1分，满分10分) 21.Carl has bad cold and she has to stay in bed. A.a;the B.the;a C.a:/ 22.As the food festival is coming,the students are preparing everything by A.yourselves B.themselves C.ourselves 23.-What a beautiful lady! -That's our English teacher,Miss Chen.She has good in clothes A.energy B.taste C.plan 24.It'll take us a day to get there by train.So it's for us to take enough food. A.necessary B.serious C.healthy 25.In summer,food can easily go bad unless()we put them A.somewhere cool B.anywhere cool C.cool somewhere 26.My brother tries to by running for an hour twice a week. A.grow up B.keep fit C.stay up 27.-Must I finish my work before I go home? -No,you But you finish it before 10:00 tomorrow morning. A.needn't;must B.mustn't:mustn't C.needn't;mustn't 28.-There two football games if the rain stops tomorrow -Really?That's great! A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be 29.-I just know my sister knows everything about me. -That shows she really you a lot. A.records B.stands C.cares 30.-Would you mind if I use your ruler? Here you are. A.Of course not. B.Better not. C.Certainly. Ⅲ完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1分，满分10分) Andy was not as good as his sister Sarah in many ways.People didn't usually 31 who Andy was.They only knew he was Sarah's brother.It seemed that Andy was 32 in Sarah's shadow(阴影. When Andy was a kid,he once choked on water().From then on,he was 33 of water and never liked swimming.Swimming was not for him.He was quite sure about that.But Sarah was a swimming34 in their family.Andy was in her shadow again. One year ago,Andy fell down from his skateboard and 35 his leg so badly.The doctors said that he could never play skateboard again.They told him to practice swimming! So Andy had to give it a try.He practiced36.Every day,he got a little better and hated()swimming a little less.Andy worked at it so much that one day his school swimming teacher asked Andy to 37 the school team.You can guess how surprised(Andy was! 八年级英语试题第3页共8页 Much to everyone's surprise,Andy won the third place for38team in the competition().Later he kept on swimming.It's a 39 of his life now. As a saying goes,"life is 40 a box of chocolate,you never know what you are going to get."Only you eat it can you enjoy its real taste. 31.A.know B.point C.hear 32.A.seldom B.always C.never 33.A.afraid B.angry C.happy 34.A.teacher B.friend C.star 35.A.practiced B.exercised C.hurt 36.A.hard B.late C.far 37.A.join B.finish C.change 38.A.my B.his C.your 39.A.world B.part C.dream 40.A.from B.through C.like V.阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分） 第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（其中A篇每小题1分，B、C每小题2分，满分25分） (A) SOCCER S汇H100S PLAY T韩EA真5 ENAL WAY wincanton Friday 2nd November Half Term Course 10am-3pm Ages 5-12 years old LIMITED SPACES SO BOOK NOWI E2.50 for the day For a place book and pay on-line at www.playthearsenalway.com 思美 41.What can we learn in this school? A.About food. B.About sports. C.About science. D.About health. 42.When does the school begin? A.September. B.October. C.November. D.December. 八年级英语试题第4页共8页 43.Who can go to the soccer school? A.Tom,I1 years old. B.Dave,13 years old. C.Jack,15 years old. D.Eric,17 years old. 44.If you want to go to the soccer school with your two friends,you should pay() for one day. A.￡2.5 B.￡5 C.￡7.5 D.￡10 45.We can read this poster(海报)in A.a story book B.a math book C.a history book D.a newspaper (B) Have you used a mercury thermometer(水银温度计)to take your temperature?These thermometers will soon become history.Starting in 2026,China will stop using mercury thermometers. These thermometers were once widely used because they are not dear to make.They are also good at measuring(small temperature changes.But the mercury in the thermometers is dangerous. Mercury is liquid()at room temperature.This makes it useful to us.But it is also poisonous().Some people put their thermometers in their mouth to take their temperature. But if the thermometer breaks and the mercury comes out,it can poison you. Even if the thermometer breaks outside of your body,it is hard to clean up.Mercury will turn into liquid balls and soon go into the air,making the air poisonous as well.Mercury can also end up in our groundwater or soil().It is bad for them. 46.Mercury thermometers are widely used because D they are not dear to make 2 they soon become history 3 they are good at measuring they are hard to clean up A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①④ 47.Which of the following thermometers will soon become history? 48.What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph()mean? A.the mercury.B.the thermometer. C.the temperature. D.the mouth. 49.Which of the following about mercury is TURE? A.It's poisonous.B.It can't go into the air.C.It's always liquid.D.It's easy to clean up. 50.Which is the main idea of the passage? A.Mercury is liquid at room temperature. B.Why mercury thermometers are widely used. C.Mercury is bad for the air,the groundwater and soil. D.Why mercury thermometers will soon become history. 八年级英语试题第5页共8页 (C) Health is very important to everyone.Different people have their own ways to keep healthy. A lot of people like running on the treadmills().But it is not a good way to make you strong and healthy.Here are some reasons()why you should run outdoors but not on the treadmills. It costs you a lot of money to buy a treadmill.You can run outdoors,and it costs you nothing! Walk outside and the whole world is your treadmill.If you don't mind getting a little dirty, outdoor activities will help you. Treadmills can become boring.You are limited to what's in front of you.Running and exercising outside provides(提供)a beautiful scenery(风景).Studies show that just looking at photos of nature can lower blood pressure(降低血压)，so imagine what running through it will do. The fresh air and the unpolluted nature will also make you run easier. You burn(more calories running outside than you do on a treadmill,because you have to work harder in order to move your body.When you run on a treadmill,you only move your legs.But when exercising outside,you must move your legs and your hands and so on. Why not go for a run outdoors?Come on! 51.The passage gives reason(s)not to exercise on the treadmills A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 52.What can't running outside provide? A.Clean water. B.The unpolluted nature. C.Fresh air. D.Beautiful scenery. 53.What does the underlined word"limited "mean in Chinese? A.被拖曳 B.被限制 C.被发展 D被延伸 54.What's the structure of the passage?(D=Paragraph 1) 1 234 2 A. B. 3 5 4】 (1 23 C. D. ②③4⑤ 4⑤ 55.What can be the best title for the text? A.Do More Exercise B.Outdoor Scenery C.How to Do Exercise on the Treadmills D.Reasons for Not Running on the Treadmills 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满粉5分） D) Do you think that you can play table tennis with a robot()one day?A scientist invented a special robot that can be a table tennis player.56 八年级英语试题第6页共8页 Named Forpheus,the smart table tennis robot is quite special.57 In this way,it can judge()the players'skill levels.Then it uses the message to change the ways to play.58 But if the players are better ones,the robot will play in a fast and difficult way.What's more, when playing,it tells players to try their best with words like"Good job!","Come on!"and so on. 59 So it is both a good friend and a clever teacher. 60"In the next 20 years,one robot may teach other robots to play table tennis or invent one!"Takuoya,the inventor of the robot,said. A.It can study the act of player's moving and the speeds of the ball. B.At the same time,it gives some good ways to make their skills better. C.If the players are just beginners,Forpheus will play in a slow(and easy way. D.That means we can practice table tennis not only with a man but also a robot. E.Science and technology()is growing fast these days and it's hard to know what the future will be like 56. 57. 58. 59 60. V情景交际根据情最提示，完成下列各题。（每小题1分，满粉5分） 6l.你和同学打算去打篮球，你想请Peter加入你们，可以这样说： Peter, 62.Mke不小心弄脏了你的衣服向你道款，你可以这样回应： 63.你想知道和对方在哪里碰面，可以这样问： 64.假如你是Jane,打电话时可以这样介绍自己： Hello, 65.去看望生病住院的朋友时，你可以这样祝愿他： I hope s00n. VⅥ看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 (每小题1分，满分5分) 个2 66 67 68 69 70 66.next Sunday 67.kick,now 68.not,read 69.have,yesterday 70.spend,exercise 八年级英语试题第7页共8页 VT短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给的单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当 的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 (每小题1分，满分10分) During the last summer holiday,I went climbing with my sister Alicia.As I looked up at the high mountain in front of 71(we),I really wanted to go home.But my sister wanted to go all the way to the top(顶部). I looked at the mountain sadly,trying to persuade(说服)her,“Maybe another day..”"There 72 (be)something I have to show you,"said my sister.Alicia 73(decide)to climb.I had to walk fast to catch up 74her.Then I saw some big rocks.Alicia jumped down off a rock75she helped me get over these big rocks. My sister told me that she would take me to the railway museum standing halfway to the top of 76mountain.When we got to the museum,I felt really 77(excite).After we got to the top,I looked at the great scene().The 78 (build),cars and people down at the foot all looked like small toys. "I 79 (know)you would love it!"said Alicia.The journey was difficult,but we were very happy to enjoy the80(beauty)scene.I realized that our hard work would pay back(得到回报)some day in both our lives and studies. V皿.书面表达（满粉10分） 8l.你校英语俱乐部拟举办以“How to Be a Healthy Student'”为题的演讲活动。请你根 据以下提示，从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇70字的英语演讲稿。 Physical health: heal thy eating habits: a good sleep: How to Be a Healthy Student In short. 段 Mental health: healthythealthyhealthy body mind life be happy: talk with. 参考词汇：physical身体上的 mental精神上的 注意事项： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello,everyone!I'm glad to give a speech here.Health is important for students.Here is Thanks for listening. 八年级英语试题第8页共8页