一般将来时-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第17卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-01-10
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编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷,是时态部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对一般将来时的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 一般将来时 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.He ________ borrow a book from the library next week. A.will going to B.am going C.shall to D.is going to 2.Mr. Smith together with his children ________ going to attend a party tomorrow. A.will B.are C.is D.be 3.________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A.There will have B.There will has C.There is going to have D.There is going to be 4.There _________ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it? A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were 5.If all of us try our best, we ________ the match. A.win B.won C.will win D.have won 6.Susan ________ her best friend in Beijing next month. A.visits B.had visited C.visited D.will visit 7.Can you tell me when the sports meeting__________ next month? A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held 8.Mr. Smith ________ the Summer Palace, but we don’t know the exact time. A.visit B.will visit C.visiting D.have visited 9.Mary together with her parents ________ shopping tomorrow. A.is going B.goes C.are going D.go 10.Mum, the car is seriously damaged. It ________ us at least three days to repair it. A.going to take B.is going to take C.takes D.took 11.I ________ it to you as soon as I ________ your money. A.will post; will receive B.am going to post; will receive C.will post; receive D.post; receive 12.She ________ to you as soon as she arrives here. A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote 13.There ________ an English corner next Sunday. A.will be B.shall be C.is going to have D.will have 14.—I’ve come out without any money. —Never mind. I ________ you some. A.am going to lend B.will lend C.going to lend D.am to lend 15.I don’t know when they ________. But when they ________, we will have a meeting. A.will come; come B.will come; will come C.came; will come D.come; come 16.Tom, together with a group of his friends, ________ to play basketball this weekend. A.are B.is C.will be D.shall be 17.Either you or Jane ________ to be the president. A.is B.are C.will D.have 18.Attention, please! The flight CA697 to Guangzhou ________ soon. A.take off B.takes off C.will take off D.taken off 19.If you don’t hurry, you ________ your train. A.miss B.missed C.will miss D.have missed 20.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I ________ fishing. A.go B.went C.going D.will go 21.—What is your brother going to be when he ________? —He is going to be a doctor. A.wakes up B.stands up C.grows up D.hurries up 22.There_________a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.is going to 23.Mr. Smith ________ to our school in five days. A.came B.has come C.will come D.comes 24.She ________ back until the work ________ done. A.isn’t; will be B.isn’t; is C.won’t be; will be D.won’t be; is 25.The bridge ________ next month. A.will built B.is built C.will be built D.was built 26.— What is your dream? — My dream ________ a doctor. A.is being B.is to be C.being D.would being 27.It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on. A.is; is B.is; will C.will; will D.will; is 28.-____________ have a party this coming Friday? - That's a good idea. A.How about B.Will you C.Let's D.Shall we 29.— Tony as well as his classmates ________ going to the concert this weekend. — But more than 80 percent of the tickets ________ sold out. A.is; have been B.are; have been C.is; has been D.will be; have 30.Mary, as well as her several friends, ________ the museum next week. A.is going to visit B.are going to visited C.has visited D.have visited 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷,是时态部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对一般将来时的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷 一般将来时 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.He ________ borrow a book from the library next week. A.will going to B.am going C.shall to D.is going to 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:他打算下周从图书馆借一本书。根据时间状语next week“下周”可知,此处应用一般将来时,其常见的表达结构有“will +动词原形”以及“be going to +动词原形”,当主语为第一人称时,还可用“shall +动词原形”,选项D表达正确。故选D。 2.Mr. Smith together with his children ________ going to attend a party tomorrow. A.will B.are C.is D.be 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致和一般将来时。句意:史密斯先生和他的孩子们明天要一起去参加一个派对。together with连接两个并列主语,谓语动词由较远的“Mr. Smith”决定,所以用单数。“be gonging to”表示按照计划或者安排将要做某事,所以句中用“is going to”。故选C项。 3.________ a heavy rain tomorrow morning. A.There will have B.There will has C.There is going to have D.There is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型和一般将来时。句意:明天早晨将有一场大雨。根据“ tomorrow morning”可知,此处描述将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时;there be结构,意为“有”,其将来时态的常见表达结构有there will be和there is/are going to be。故选D。 4.There _________ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it? A.are going to be B.was C.will be D.were 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时及主谓一致。句意:这个周末将有一场英语表演。我们去看看吗?根据“this weekend”可知,此处应用一般将来时,“There be”句型的一般将来时有两种常见表达方式:“There will be...”和“There is/are going to be...”。根据主语“an English show”可知,are going to be不符合主谓一致要求。故选C。 5.If all of us try our best, we ________ the match. A.win B.won C.will win D.have won 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:如果我们都尽了最大的努力,我们就会赢得这场比赛。这是if引导的条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”原则,设空处是句子的主句,从句使用的是一般现在时,主句应使用一般将来时will win。故选C。 6.Susan ________ her best friend in Beijing next month. A.visits B.had visited C.visited D.will visit 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:苏珊下个月将去拜访她北京最好的朋友。根据时间状语next month“下个月”可知,此处需用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选D。 7.Can you tell me when the sports meeting__________ next month? A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:你能告诉我运动会下个月什么时候被举办吗?根据时间状语“next month”可知,句子时态应用一般将来时;主语“the sports meeting”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 8.Mr. Smith ________ the Summer Palace, but we don’t know the exact time. A.visit B.will visit C.visiting D.have visited 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:史密斯先生将要参观颐和园,但是我不知道确切的时间。根据“but we don’t know the exact time (但是我不知道确切的时间)”可知,参观颐和园这件事还没有发生,应该用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选B。 9.Mary together with her parents ________ shopping tomorrow. A.is going B.goes C.are going D.go 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致及一般将来时。句意:玛丽明天要和她的父母一起去购物。分析句子结构可知,此句的主语是Mary,together with her parents是伴随状语,谓语动词要与主语的数一致,此处的主语Mary是单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。根据“tomorrow”可知,此处需用一般将来时is going。故选A。 10.Mum, the car is seriously damaged. It ________ us at least three days to repair it. A.going to take B.is going to take C.takes D.took 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:妈妈,车子损坏严重,我们至少要花三天时间才能修好。根据“Mum, the car is seriously damaged.”可知,此处意为“妈妈,车损坏得很严重。”接下来根据语境,说修车需要至少三天,这是对未来情况的一种预测。“be going to + 动词原形”这个结构常用于表示计划、打算做某事,或者根据目前的情况对未来做出的预测,故用is going to take。故选B。 11.I ________ it to you as soon as I ________ your money. A.will post; will receive B.am going to post; will receive C.will post; receive D.post; receive 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态及状语从句。句意:我一收到你的钱就寄给你。根据“由as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时”的规律,主句可用“I will post it to you”,从句用“as soon as I receive your money”。故选C。 12.She ________ to you as soon as she arrives here. A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:她一到这里就会给你写信。根据句子结构可知,从属连词“as soon as (一……就……)”连接的从句的时态是一般现在时(arrives),主句的时态应该使用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,遵循“主将从现”原则。故选C。 13.There ________ an English corner next Sunday. A.will be B.shall be C.is going to have D.will have 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型和动词时态。句意:下周日将要有一个英语聚会。there be句型表示“有”;根据“next Sunday”意为“下周日”,可知要用一般将来时;there be句型的一般将来时构成为:there will be+名词=there be going to be+名词。故选A。 14.—I’ve come out without any money. —Never mind. I ________ you some. A.am going to lend B.will lend C.going to lend D.am to lend 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时用法辨析。句意:—我没带钱就出来了。—不要紧。我会借给你一些。A. am going to lend打算借(侧重事先有计划安排);B. will lend将会借(侧重临时的意图);C. going to lend(错误表达);D. am to lend打算借(侧重事先有计划安排)。分析上下文逻辑关系可知,下句是在得知对方“没带钱就出门”时才决定借钱给对方,是临时的意图。故选B。 15.I don’t know when they ________. But when they ________, we will have a meeting. A.will come; come B.will come; will come C.came; will come D.come; come 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:我不知道他们什么时候来。但当他们来时,我们将会开一个会议。I don’t know后表示“他将要来”,所以用一般将来时的宾语从句。第二个句子的语法是在条件句或时间状语从句中,用主将从现。故选A。 16.Tom, together with a group of his friends, ________ to play basketball this weekend. A.are B.is C.will be D.shall be 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时和主谓一致。句意:汤姆和他的一群朋友将要在这个周末打篮球。“be to do, will/shall do”都是将来时态结构,二者不能叠加使用,由题干可知只能在A、B两项中选择;又因为“together with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式由它前面的主语来决定,故本句中的谓语形式由主语Tom 来决定,所以用单数形式。故选B项。 17.Either you or Jane ________ to be the president. A.is B.are C.will D.have 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般将来时及主谓一致性。句意:不是你就是简要当主席。分析句子结构可知,此句谓语结构由“be to do sth.”固定结构表示将来的计划,意为“打算做某事”;“Either ... or ... (要么……要么……)”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词词形需要遵循就近一致原则,“Jane”是单数,谓语动词要用单数形式“is”。故选A。 18.Attention, please! The flight CA697 to Guangzhou ________ soon. A.take off B.takes off C.will take off D.taken off 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意:请注意!飞往广州的CA697航班即将起飞。根据句意和时间状语“soon (很快,不久)”,本句应用一般将来时。故选C项。 19.If you don’t hurry, you ________ your train. A.miss B.missed C.will miss D.have missed 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:如果你不快点,你将会错过你的火车。分析句子可知,“If you don’t hurry”为条件状语从句,在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,应遵循“主将从现”的原则,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。这个句子中,“If you don’t hurry”是从句,“you ...your train”是主句,主句应用一般将来时。故选C。 20.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I ________ fishing. A.go B.went C.going D.will go 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:如果明天不下雨的话,我就去钓鱼。根据“If it doesn’t rain tomorrow”可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,因此主句应用一般将来时:will+动词原形。故选D。 21.—What is your brother going to be when he ________? —He is going to be a doctor. A.wakes up B.stands up C.grows up D.hurries up 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:—你的弟弟长大后打算做什么?—他打算去当医生。A. wakes up醒来;B. stands up站起来;C. grows up长大;D. hurries up快点。答语“He is going to be a doctor.”中的时态是一般将来时,且说明了职业。结合选项可知,对方问的是以后打算做什么,grows up符合语境。故选C。 22.There_________a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.is going to 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意:明天下午将会有一个会议。根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”可知,此句用一般将来时。由一般将来时的基本结构“will do”及“be going to do”,可知C选项表达正确。故选C。 23.Mr. Smith ________ to our school in five days. A.came B.has come C.will come D.comes 【答案】C 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:史密斯先生将在五天后来我们学校。in+一段时间,表示几天之后,用将来时态,故选C项。 24.She ________ back until the work ________ done. A.isn’t; will be B.isn’t; is C.won’t be; will be D.won’t be; is 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意:直到工作完成她才会回来。until引导一个表示将来的时间状语从句,且Not…until…遵循主将从现原则,主句用将来时won’t be back,从句用现在时the work is done。故选D。 25.The bridge ________ next month. A.will built B.is built C.will be built D.was built 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:这座桥将会在下个月被建。根据时间状语“next month”可知,此处用一般将来时。而“bridge”和“build”之间是被动关系,“桥被建”,因此用被动语态。综上所述,本句谓语动词用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 26.— What is your dream? — My dream ________ a doctor. A.is being B.is to be C.being D.would being 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的梦想是什么?——我的梦想是成为一名医生。 考查一般将来时的用法。is being正在成为,用于现在进行时;is to be要成为,用于一般将来时;being成为,存在,动名词或现在分词;would being错误表达,情态动词后接动词原形。根据“My dream”可知,梦想是还未实现的,因此句子应用一般将来时。故选B。 27.It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on. A.is; is B.is; will C.will; will D.will; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:现在是冷的。随后将转暖。 考查一般现在时和一般将来时。根据“now”可知第一个句子的时态为一般现在时,而由“later on”可知第二个句子的时态为一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do”,故选B。 28.-____________ have a party this coming Friday? - That's a good idea. A.How about B.Will you C.Let's D.Shall we 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们这周五办个派对怎么样?——好主意! 考查情态动词shall。A. How about询问意见;B. Will you“你将……”    ;C. Let's“让我们”; D. Shall we询问意见。根据句末问号,排除C;how about询问意见后接动名词,排除;will you不表示询问意见,排除;shall用于第一人称的疑问句中表示询问意见,故选D。 29.— Tony as well as his classmates ________ going to the concert this weekend. — But more than 80 percent of the tickets ________ sold out. A.is; have been B.are; have been C.is; has been D.will be; have 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——托尼和他的同学们这个周末要去听音乐会。——但超过80%的门票已经售罄。 考查主谓一致。be going to“打算”,as well as连接的并列成分作主语时,遵循就远原则,根据“Tony”可知be动词用is;根据“more than 80 percent of the tickets”可知此处主语是复数,助动词用have。故选A。 30.Mary, as well as her several friends, ________ the museum next week. A.is going to visit B.are going to visited C.has visited D.have visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意:玛丽和她的几个朋友下周要去参观博物馆。 考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据next week可知,此句用一般将来时be going to do的结构,as well as修饰中心词时,动词要与离其最远的主语Mary保持一致,故助动词用is,故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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一般将来时-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第17卷(原卷版+解析版)
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