现在进行时-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第18卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-01-10
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编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第18卷,是时态部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对现在进行时的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第18卷 现在进行时 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Listen! Who ________ in the music room? A.singing B.sings C.is singing D.sang 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:听!谁在音乐室唱歌?“Listen”表示正在听的动作,常用于现在进行时,现在进行时构成是“be doing”。故选C。 2.The kid is ________ a blue coat. A.putting B.wears C.wearing D.dressing 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时和动词辨析。句意:这个小孩正在穿一件蓝色的外套。A. putting穿,与介词on搭配;B. wears穿着,第三人称单数形式;C. wearing穿着,现在分词;D. dressing给……穿衣,宾语指人。分析句子可知,此处应用现在分词,与空格前的“is”构成现在进行时,表示“正在穿一件蓝色外套”,选项C符合语境。故选C。 3.—Linda, will you come and help me take out the trash from the kitchen? —OK, Mum. ________. A.I come B.I’ve come C.I’m coming D.I would come 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:—琳达,你能来帮我把厨房里的垃圾倒出去吗?—好的,妈妈。我来了。根据句意可知,答语表示“我马上就来,我就来”,动词“come”是瞬间动词,应用现在进行时表示将来的含义,意思是即将发生。故选C。 4.Listen! The girl ________ in the classroom. A.sings B.singing C.is singing D.are singing 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意:听!这个女孩正在教室里唱歌。根据“Listen”可知,“sing”的动作是正在发生的,应使用现在进行时“be+doing”的结构,主语“The girl”是单数,“be”动词使用“is”。故选C。 5.Green ________ an Math class now. A.is having B.has C.having D.have 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意:格林现在正在上数学课。根据时间状语“now”可知,“have”的动作是正在进行的,应使用现在进行时“be+doing”的结构,主语“Green”是单数,“be”动词使用“is”。故选A。 6.Turn down the TV, the little baby __________. A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.was sleeping D.will sleep 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:把电视关小些,小宝宝在睡觉。根据“Turn down the TV”可知,说话的时候小婴儿正在睡觉,应用现在进行时“be + 现在分词”结构,the little baby是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故选B。 7.It’s 8:00 p.m. My parents are reading books, and my sister ________ her homework. A.was doing B.did C.does D.is doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意:现在是晚上8点。我的父母正在看书,我的妹妹正在做作业。根据“It’s 8:00 p.m. My parents are reading books (现在是晚上8点。我的父母正在读书)”可知,现在是晚上八点,后文介绍这个时间点某人正在做某事,所以是现在进行时。故选D。 8.Jack ________ for the bookstore. Do you have any books to be bought? A.is leaving B.had left C.was leaving D.left 【答案】A 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:杰克正要去书店。你有什么书要买吗?根据“Do you have any books to be bought?”可推断出,此处意在表明杰克即将前往书店这一即将发生的动作,所以应用一般将来时,而表示移动的动词如leave、come等,需用现在进行时表将来,故用is leaving。故选A。 9.About half of the world’s people live in cities, and the number now ______. A.grew B.grows C.was growing D.is growing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:世界上大约一半的人居住在城市,并且现在数量仍在增长。根据now可知,增长正在进行,应用现在进行时is growing。故选D。 10.Look! The boys _________ basketball on the playground. A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:看!男孩子们正在操场打篮球。根据“Look! (看)”可知,是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的构成是“be (am/is/are)+V-ing”;“the boys”是可数名词复数作主语,要遵循语法一致原则,be动词要用“are”。故选D。 11.The boys ________ to the old soldier who often likes telling stories. A.are listen B.is listening C.are listening D.listens 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意:孩子们正在听这位经常喜欢讲故事的老兵讲故事。“listen”是实义动词,“be + 动词的现在分词”构成现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作;“The boys”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,现在分词是“listening”。故选C。 12.—Li Ming, could you come and help me in the garden, please? —Sorry, Mom. I ________ Lucy with her Chinese now. A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:—李明,你能来花园帮我吗?—对不起,妈妈。我现在正帮助Lucy学习汉语。根据“Li Ming, could you come and help me in the garden, please?”可知妈妈要Li Ming现在就去,而根据“Sorry, Mom.”可知Li Ming现在不能去,妈妈请求帮忙的这个时间点他正帮Lucy,所以要用现在进行时,故选C。 13.Now Mr. Lee, along with all his students, ________ discussing Reading Skills which was newly published in America. A.is B.are C.have been D.had been 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意:现在李先生和同学们正在讨论美国刚出版的《阅读技巧》一书。主语带有along with时,谓语动词的单复数由along with前面的名词,即Mr. Lee决定,用单数;根据now可知,现在正在讨论,应用现在进行时is discussing。故选A。 14.Is she ________ something? A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:她在吃什么东西吗?根据“is”以及选项可知,这句话是现在进行时的一般疑问句,现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”,“eat”的现在分词是“eating”。故选B。 15.His family ________ waiting for him. A.is B.are C.have D.has 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意:他的家人正在等他。根据“waiting”可知,此句为现在进行时,空处应用be动词;又根据“waiting for him”可以判断出这里的“family”指的是“家人”,强调的是多个个体,所以be动词要用复数形式“are”。故选B。 16.—What’s that terrible noise over there? —The workers ________ the boxes from the back of the truck. A.have carried B.are carrying C.carry D.will carry 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意:—那边那可怕的噪音是什么? —工人们正把箱子从卡车后面卸下来。根据上句“What’s that terrible noise over there?”的询问可知,是现在某个动作正在进行产生了的噪音,因此答句应该用现在进行时描述此动词。现在进行时表达方式为“am/is/are+doing”。故选B。 17.The children are ________ their own toy into the room. A.carry B.carried C.carrying D.to carry 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意:孩子们拿着自己的玩具走进房间。分析句子可知,主语the children与动词carry之间是主谓关系,排除B;根据“are”可知,其后不能是动词原形,此处应用现在进行时be+doing。故选C。 18.Jenny is ________ the Silk Road this month in school. A.learn about B.learning about C.learn from D.learning from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:珍妮本月在学校学习丝绸之路。 考查动词短语和时态。learn about学习关于……;learn from向……学习。根据“this month”和“is”可知用现在进行时,表示现阶段的动作,动词用现在分词形式;根据“the Silk Road”可知应用learn about表示“学习”。故选B。 19.These days Jane ________ a book about the history of China. A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这些天,简正在读一本关于中国历史的书。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“These days”可知,此题为现在进行时,结构为:am/is/are doing。主语Jane是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。故选C。 20.Dave often ________ his homework in the evening, but this evening he ________ TV A.do; watching B.does; watching C.do; is watching D.does; is watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Dave经常在晚上做作业,但是今天晚上他正在看电视。 考查动词的时态。结合语境和“often”可知,第一句话应用一般现在时,由于主语Dave为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用三单形式does,排除选项A和C。结合语境和“this evening”可知,此时表示现阶段正在发生的事,故应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”。故选D。 21.—What is Jane doing these days? —She _________ a book about the history of new China. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——简这些天在做什么?——她正在读一本关于新中国历史的书。 考查时态。根据“these days”可知,“读书”是现阶段正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,结构为be doing。故选C。 22.— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A.Does; cleans B.Does; is cleaning C.Is; is cleaning D.Is; cleans 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你妈妈现在有空吗?——恐怕没有。这几天她在为即将到来的春节打扫房子。 考查一般疑问句和现在进行时态。根据free可知,第一处应填be动词,排除A和B;根据“She...the house for the coming Spring Festival these days”可知,句子要用现在进行时,表示一段时间内一直持续的动作,故选C。 23.—You look pretty busy. What’s up? —Oh, I ________ for a welcome party this Saturday evening. I am the organizer. A.prepare B.am preparing C.have prepared D.was preparing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你看起来很忙。怎么了?——哦,我正在为这个星期六晚上的欢迎派对做准备。我是组织者。 考查现在进行时。结合语境和“You look pretty busy”以及“for a welcome party this Saturday evening”可知,此处表示现阶段正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,即“am/is/are+doing”的结构。故选B。 24.The number of the trees in Amazon rainforest ________ all the time. A.is decreasing B.are decreasing C.is increasing D.are increasing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:亚马逊雨林中的树木数量一直在减少。 考查主谓一致。the number of…意思是“……的数字/数目”,后接名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数,排除B/D;根据“all the time”可知,亚马逊雨林中的树木数量一直在减少,应用现在进行时。故选A。 25.— How do you find your company? — A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development. A.have lost B.are losing C.lost D.were losing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得你的公司怎么样?——有点担心。随着其他国家加快发展,我们在信息技术领域的领先地位正在丧失。 考查动词时态。根据“A little worried. ”和“ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.”可知,应是在信息技术领域的领先地位正在丧失,所以有点担心,强调现阶段发生的动作,所以用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is are+动词现在分词”,故选B。 26.Someone ________ waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A.is B.was C.are D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有人在门口等你。他想对你说声谢谢。 考查be动词。根据“Someone”可知主语为复合不定代词,谓语动词用单数,排除选项C和D;由“He wants to say thanks to you.”可知时态为一般现在时,排除选项B。故选A。 27.It’s seven o’clock. My family________breakfast. A.is having B.have C.are having D.Has 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析:句意:现在七点了。我的家人正在吃早饭。结合语境可知本句描述的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。Family在表示家人的含义时,表达复数含义,谓语动词用复数,故选C。 考点:时态及主谓一致 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语中的现在进行时态和现在完成时态中的助动词,往往因为主语的不同,而有所不同,需要注意与主语保持一致。 28.Look! Some sheep ________ grass near the lake. A.eat B.is eating C.are eating D.eats 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!一些羊正在湖边吃草。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知句子为现在进行时,其结构为:am/is/are+动词的现在分词。根据“Some sheep”可知主语为复数名义,be动词应用are。故选C。 29.Look! The police ________ the two thieves. A.is catching B.are catching C.catches D.catch 【答案】B 【详解】句意:看!警察正在抓那两个小偷。 考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据Look可知,此句是现在进行时,police是集合名词,在这里表示“警察们”,be动词用are,故选B。 30.My family ________ for dinner now. We’re busy. A.is cooking B.are cooking C.cooks D.cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的家人们现在正在做饭。我们很忙。 考查时态。根据“now”和“We’re busy.”可知,现在正在做的事情,时态为现在进行时,谓语用“be动词+现在分词”的结构,cooking为动词现在分词,排除C和D,又因后句表示我们很忙,可推测此处是家人们正在做饭,主语My family为复数,be动词用are。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第18卷,是时态部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对现在进行时的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第18卷 现在进行时 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Listen! Who ________ in the music room? A.singing B.sings C.is singing D.sang 2.The kid is ________ a blue coat. A.putting B.wears C.wearing D.dressing 3.—Linda, will you come and help me take out the trash from the kitchen? —OK, Mum. ________. A.I come B.I’ve come C.I’m coming D.I would come 4.Listen! The girl ________ in the classroom. A.sings B.singing C.is singing D.are singing 5.Green ________ an Math class now. A.is having B.has C.having D.have 6.Turn down the TV, the little baby __________. A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.was sleeping D.will sleep 7.It’s 8:00 p.m. My parents are reading books, and my sister ________ her homework. A.was doing B.did C.does D.is doing 8.Jack ________ for the bookstore. Do you have any books to be bought? A.is leaving B.had left C.was leaving D.left 9.About half of the world’s people live in cities, and the number now ______. A.grew B.grows C.was growing D.is growing 10.Look! The boys _________ basketball on the playground. A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing 11.The boys ________ to the old soldier who often likes telling stories. A.are listen B.is listening C.are listening D.listens 12.—Li Ming, could you come and help me in the garden, please? —Sorry, Mom. I ________ Lucy with her Chinese now. A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 13.Now Mr. Lee, along with all his students, ________ discussing Reading Skills which was newly published in America. A.is B.are C.have been D.had been 14.Is she ________ something? A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats 15.His family ________ waiting for him. A.is B.are C.have D.has 16.—What’s that terrible noise over there? —The workers ________ the boxes from the back of the truck. A.have carried B.are carrying C.carry D.will carry 17.The children are ________ their own toy into the room. A.carry B.carried C.carrying D.to carry 18.Jenny is ________ the Silk Road this month in school. A.learn about B.learning about C.learn from D.learning from 19.These days Jane ________ a book about the history of China. A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading 20.Dave often ________ his homework in the evening, but this evening he ________ TV A.do; watching B.does; watching C.do; is watching D.does; is watching 21.—What is Jane doing these days? —She _________ a book about the history of new China. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.reading 22.— ________ your mother free now? — I’m afraid not. She ________ the house for the coming Spring Festival these days. A.Does; cleans B.Does; is cleaning C.Is; is cleaning D.Is; cleans 23.—You look pretty busy. What’s up? —Oh, I ________ for a welcome party this Saturday evening. I am the organizer. A.prepare B.am preparing C.have prepared D.was preparing 24.The number of the trees in Amazon rainforest ________ all the time. A.is decreasing B.are decreasing C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.— How do you find your company? — A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development. A.have lost B.are losing C.lost D.were losing 26.Someone ________ waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A.is B.was C.are D.were 27.It’s seven o’clock. My family________breakfast. A.is having B.have C.are having D.Has 28.Look! Some sheep ________ grass near the lake. A.eat B.is eating C.are eating D.eats 29.Look! The police ________ the two thieves. A.is catching B.are catching C.catches D.catch 30.My family ________ for dinner now. We’re busy. A.is cooking B.are cooking C.cooks D.cook 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!zxxk.com 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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