内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市赛罕区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级学业质量监测（英语）试卷

赛罕区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末八年级学业质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 3.本试卷满分10)分。考试时间9()分钟 第一部分听力理解（共两节，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内 容读两遍。 隋 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5个问句，选择止确的回答。 1.A.Certainly. B.No,you shouldn't. C.You are welcome. 2.A.My parents. B.By train. C.Last winter holiday. 3.A.Every week. B.For 2 hours. C.At 4 o'clock. 4.A.Me neither. B.Sounds great. C.After breakfast. 5.A.Excellent. B.First aid. C.To a cinema. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分） 封 听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最伟选项。 昕对话，根据问题选择正确的回答，完成第6至第8小题。 製 6.Where is Lingling going to visit? 7.What do people usually do on weekends? 线 赵 8.What do people there like eating best? A. 听独白，根据问题选择正确的可答，完成第9和第10小题 9.What grade is Linda in? A.Grade 7. B.Crade 8. C.Grade 9. 10.What kind of music does Linda like to listen to? A.Light music. B.Pop music. C.Rock music. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 第二部分单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。 11.Hohhot is the capital city of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.It is the north of China. A.on B.in C.to D.off 12.-Could you tell me more about Chinese Mr.Li? -Of course.For example,you'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. A.situations B.services C.symbols D.traditions 13.My father was preparing for his report my mother was doing some washing last night. A.if B.while C.unless D.until 14.-Would you like to go and watch the talk show with me? -Sure.Staying at home makes me A.bored B.boring C.interested D.interesting 15.Hundreds of chemical factories along the river have to because of water pollution. A.take away B.close down C.set up D.hang on 16.I got to the railway station late this morning,but the train was still there. A.suddenly B.luckily C.especially D.immediately 17.You ask an Englishman“How old are you?”or“How much money do you make?”He may never speak to you again！ A.may not B.need not C.must not D.might not 18.-Who left this bottle in the lab? -It's,sir.I'll be careful next time. A.my B.mine C.your D.yours 19.-What was Jim doing when somebody knocked at the door? -He his pet dog in the backyard,so he didn't hear the sound at all. A.feeds B.is feeding C.fed D.was feeding 20.-It said the world's population was about 7.8 billion in 2020.And the number will climb to 8.5 billion in 2030 That's a huge number. A.Anything else？ B.No idea. C.I can't believe it! D.Never mind. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 第三部分语言知识运用（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分） 阅读文，从短文后各题所给的一个选项(A,B,C)中，选可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 To Borrow Arrows with'Thatched Boats(草船借箭) One day.Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100.000 arrows(in ten days.Zhou Yu thought it was 21 but Zhuge Liang said,"Give me three days.Then he asked Lu Su to lend him 20 22,and pul some seareerows (in line on them.He asked Lu Su not to tell Zhou Yu 23 that. When Lu Su came again to sce Zhuge Liang,he found 24 unusual.Nothing happened on the sccond day,either.In the small hours of the 25 day,Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride.The 20 boats were ticd()logether with 26 ropes().Zhuge's boals went 27 the camp of Cao.The river was covered with thick fog all over.When Zhuge's boats got close to the Cao camp.Zhuge Liang 28 his soldiers to shout and beat drums heavily.29 Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves. When the Cao camp heard the noise.they 30 it was a surprise attack ()They couldn't sce anybody on the river,so they shoot arrows to 31 the attack.The front of the scarecrows was 32 full of arrows.Then Zhuge Liang had his boats 33 to face the Cao camp. When both sides were full of arrows,Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to return.The soldiers shouted in 34."Thank you,Cao Cao,for your arrows."35,they collected more than 100,000 arrows. 21.A.important B.impossible C.enjoyable 22.A.chairs B.horses C.boats 23.A.about B.to C.with 24.A.something B.nothing C.everything 25.A.second B.third C.fourth 26.A.s0f B.thin C.strong 27.A.towards B.against C.over 28.A.protected B.trained C.ordered 29.A.But B.Or C.Because 30.A.received B.prepared C.thought 31.A.match B.stop C.practise 32.A.quickly B.hardly C.deeply 33.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned off 34.A.agreement B.development C.excitement 35.A.At first B.At last C.At least 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A时 第四部分阅读理解（共两节，共30分） 第一节（共12小题：每小题2分，共24分） 阅读知文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、BCD)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 September 16,2024 Haikou Air quality:Excellent 26°/30° Wind speed:12-28 km/h Partly rainy 们 What to wear Exercise Cold nsk Wash ca Short sleeve Ideal Low Not advised Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Soturday Sunday Sep.17 Sep 18 Sep 19 Sep.20 Sep.21 Sep.22 密 5 26°/29° 27°/29 26°129° 25°/30° 27°/310 27132 More More More More More More Sunrise/sunset Moonrise/moonset Sunrise:6:02 Moonrise:23:22 Sunset:19:28 Moonset:10:37 36.For which city is the weather forecast? 封 A.Guangzhou. B.Shanghai. C.Beijing. D.Haikou. 37.What do you think we should take on September 19? 4.x B. 38.When will be the highest temperature? A.On September 18. B.On September 20. C.On September 21. D.On September 22. 39.Which of the following activities may Jim do on September 16,2024? A.He gets up at 6:30 and watches a beautiful sunrise by the sea. B.He feels cold in a T-shirt when he has a rest on the beach at noon. C.He watches the sun going down with a great meal at around 19:20 D.He sees a bright moon when he finishes his dinner at 20:00. 八年级连语试卷第4页（共0负) C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A时 B Today many people all over the world ride bicycles.This is because it's a wonderful way of transport ()It is also an excellent kind of exercise.Bicycles don't pollute the air,either.Now there are about one billion bicyeles in the world.But how much do you know about bicyeles? About 100 million bicycles are made around the world each year.Now there are over a half billion bicyeles in China.Bikes first came to China in the 1800s.Today bicyeles are very important for transportation in the world. Then who invented()the bicycles?A long time ago,Leonardo Da Vinci drew some pictures that looked like a bicycle.But he is not the inventor of a bicycle.In 1690,a Frenchman named De 密 Sivrac invented the first bicycle.But it didn't have pedals )In 1840,a Scottish named Kirkpatrick Macmillan added pedals.People thought of him as the inventor of the real bicycle. Riding a bicycle is good for health.Riding for three hours or thirty kilometers every week cuts your risk of heart problems in half.Many people in Asia and Europe use their bicycles when travelling nearby.However,Americans only use their bicycles once in a hundred trips.If they use their bicycles a lot,they would save a lot of gas,which is good to nature. 40.How many advantages of riding bicycles are mentioned in Paragraph 1? 封 A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 41.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A.the history of bicycles B.the inventor of bicycles C.the problems of bicyeling D.the advantages of bicycling 42.What can we learn from the passage? 线 A.Americans ride bicycles less. B.Asians ride bikes for long jourey. C.Americans don't like doing exercise.. D.Europeans don't have heart problems. 43.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To tell the stories of bicycle inventors. B.To advise people to use bicycles more. C.To show different bicycles around the world. D.To ask people to learn the history of bicycles. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描ApD C Good news!We celebrate 30 years since China started to build its Beidou Navigation Satellite S)sten（BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).It took its name from the Big Dipper stars,a group of seven bright stars in the sky. In 1994,China began building the BDS.so it wouldn't have to use navigation systems from other countries.It's a lot safer this way.In 2020,the BDS wus completed.This achievement made China the fourth to have its own navigation system after the US.Russia and the European Union. A It's the first to let you send messages where there is no phone signal ()It has also played an important part in disaster prevention and response（防灾救灾).It even helps farmers in China by providing information for planting,which makes farming smarter. The BDS is more than a system.It shows China's ability in science and technology.Now,over 120 countries and areas are using it.Wherever you are,the BDS is there to help you find your way. 44.Where did the BDS get its name from? A.A country. B.A journey. C.A group of stars. D.A signal. 45.What does the underlined word "achievement"mean in Paragraph 2? A.实验 B.成就 C.事业 D.服务 46.Which of the following can be put into ▲ A.The BDS does not just show where you are. B.The BDS also has its disadvantages on finding the way. C.The BDS can provide good suggestions in our daily life. D.The BDS helps people complete some boring work 47.What does the BDS show about China? A.Its work in protecting nature. B.Its development in education. C.Its ability in science and technology. D.Its success in making phones. 八年级英语试卷第6贞（共10贞） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描ApD D 第二节（共6小题：每小题1分，共6分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。每空一词。 On a cold sunny day,I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sca.Suddenly.I saw some dolphins were beached ()I knew they needed help. Without thinking too much,I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach.I first called the police but their hands were far away.It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins.I didn't know how to help them,so I put a message on the Internet.I hoped someone could see it and come to save those lovely animals. Minutes later,three boys of a nearby school came first.It was like light that drove the darkness away.Then more and more people arrived.We decided to help the smaller dolphins first.We worked hard and finally moved them back to the deeper water successfully. To my surprise,no dolphin left after they got free.They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to cheer the other dolphins on.After we finished the rescue()work,all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their thanks to us.Then they swam back to the deep sea. lt touched me a lot and made my heart warm.They helped each other when in danger.I felt that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins.On such a cold day,nobody worried about getting wet or dirty.We worked together to save the dolphins and make sure everybody was safe. I will never forget this experience.People can always learn from our fantastie friends-animals Title Save dolphins Characters People Dolphins On a cold sunny day,I sat in my ear Some dolphins were beached.They needed Beginning and watched dolphins swim in the sea. help I first called the police. The dolphins made strange sounds to 50 Next,I put a 48 on the Internet. the other dolphins on. Middle Minutes later,three boys came first. Then all the dolphins raised their heads and Then more and more people 49 swam around to show their 51 to us. We worked hard and finally moved them End They swam 52 to the deep sea. back to the deeper water successfully. It touched me a lot and made my heart warm. Summary People can always learn from our 53 friends-animals. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共10页） C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 第五部分情景交际（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）】 请根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:I'd like to help cook dinner. B:Really?Are you joking? A:No.54 B:All right.Put on this apron first.And then boil some water and whisk (two eggs. A:Easy.I finish it. B:OK.Now,take some meat and potatoes. A:55 B:Three.And bring four peppers. 密 A:0K.56 B:Now,wash them,and then cut the potatoes and peppers.At last,cut the meat into pieces. A:What?Oh!57 B:Let me see.It is bleeding ()58 A:I don't think cooking is as easy as I thought.I will be more serious next time. A.How many potatoes do you need? 封 B.You need some medicine and a bandage.. C.What should I do next? D.I'd like to do something special for you on your birthday. E.How much milk do you want? F.I cut my finger. G.You need to buy some tomatoes 线 第六部分，词语运用（共两节，共20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 59.The Amazon Rainforest is one of the places in the world.It has over 200 cm of rain every year.wet) 60.Ladies and welcome to take part in the Earth Day activity.Let's do something we can to stop pollution and save water.gentleman) 61.一Jack on his mobile phone in the middle of the road when the car hit him. -I always told him to be careful,but he didn't listen to me.talk) 八年级英语试卷分8页（共10页） C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A时 62.Mary will _go to New York in autumn to enjoy the famous play.probable) 63.It is common to make some mistakes when we study.More importantly,try to learn about the eauses and correct them by ·(we) 64.-In the West,people often lake flowers when they visit someone. -That's true.Different flowers have different 、 For example,people give red roses lo someone they love.mean) 65.The doctor advised Tony doing more exercise on sunny days to make him more relaxed.(keep) 66.The play Teahouse describes the lives of people in China from the end of nineteenth century 出 to the middle of the century.(twenty)】 67.Too much junk food is to you,so you'd betler eat healthily.harm) 68.-When did the snake bite you? -Earlier this moming.It suddenly in front of me and bit my hand.(appear) 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 封 阅读短义，根据语境、音标或所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。 It is very important for us all to live and work safely.n China,safety education(安全教育) is becoming more and more important now.It 69 (help)us leam more about what we should do to keep ourselves safe.Stampedes (and fires 70 (be)the main accidents students may meet with.How can we protect ourselves from the accidents?Let's have 71 look. A stampede always happens in crowded 72(place).When students around 73(we) 线 begin to push,just stand there and try to hold on to something.If we fall down,move to one side and prolect our head 74 our two hands around. When there's a fire,try to leave the building as 75 (quick)as possible to the safe places.Many people 76[dai]in a fire not because of the fire but the smoke.So it is better to cover our mouth and nose by using something wet.77 we don't do like this.the fire and smoke may hurt us easily. In a word,safety always comes 78 (one).Knowing how to keep ourselves safe is alwars important for everyone. 八年级英语试卷第9页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A 第七部分书面表达(10分) 教科书用量巨大，若不能合理利用，会造成资源浪费。你所在的学校就“教科书循环利 用“这一话题对全校学生进行了调查。假如你是广播站的编辑.请结合以下调查结果写一篇 英文)播稿。 更喜秋自己做笔记 不间意 38% 有助于抚救森林 粗心公共卫生 629% 有助于学习他人的笔记 内容要点： 1,描述图中的调查结果（双方的观点以及各自的理由）： 2.阐述自己的想法（观点及处理方式）。 写作要求： 1.包括以上所有内容要点，语句通顺，行文连贯： 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称： 3.70词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 参考词汇： recycle textbooks循环利用教材 public health公共卫生 Dear schoolmates, Recently.how to use the textbooks wisely is a hot topic.Our school did a survey about it. 62%of the students think Thank you for your listening! 八年级英语试卷第10页（共10页） C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A时