内蒙古呼和浩特市新城区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期新城区八年级质量数据监测 英 语 注意事项: 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。 2.考生要将答案写在答题纸上,在试卷上答题一律无效。 3.本试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 第I卷(选择题,共计70分 斑 I.听力理解(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分 第一节:听句子,从A、B、C、三幅图片中选择符合内容的一项。每个句子读两遍 1.A B. C. 2.A. 3.A. B 第二节:听下面两段对话,根据问题选择正确的回答。每段对话读两遍。 4. What happened to Tom? A. He lost his bike B His bike was broken C. He fell off his bike 5. What will they do? A. See a movie B Go window -shopping C. Go to a park. 第三节:听下面两段长对话,根据问题选择正确的回答。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答6-7小题。 6. What's the weather like in Hangzhou now? A Very warm. B. Very cold. C. Very hot. 7. Where will they read stories about Hangzhou? B.On TV. A. On the radio. C On the Internet. 听第二段长对话,回答8-10小题。 8. Where did the man go last Saturday evening? E. He went to a theatre. A. He went to the cinema. C. He went to a party. 八年级英语试卷 第1页(共8页) 9. Where did the play take place? A In a small village in Shandong Province. B. In a small village in Shanxi Province. C. In a small town in Shandong Province. 10. What did the man think of the actors? B. Just so -so. A. Not very bad. C Excellent. II.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 11. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to_ Great Wall is not a true man." B.a A the C. an D./ 12. The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something it. A. protect B. protecting C to proteet D. protected 13. Travelling by train is than by plane because you can see the beautiful scenery(风 景)through the window. A. relaxing B. less relaxing C. the most relaxing D more relaxing 14.-Which driver broke the traffic rule? ! It was the bike rider's fault(过错). Hecame out between the two cars A. Either: especially B. Neither: cspecially C. Either; suddenly D. Neither: suddenly 15. We mustn't __ the old man as he is badly hurt. We should call 12o for help B lift up C. set up A. pick up D. look up 16.-Did you hear anything strange just now? -Sorry, sir.I 1_to music. B. will listen A. listen C. am listening D was listening 17. The Chinese ping -pong players will be in the match. Let's them success(成功). B wish C. wishing A. to wish D. wished 18.-How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it? -It be Sandy. She is the only one that can make it in our elass. C. could A must B. can D. would 19.-Can you __ _what our life will be like in 10o vears? -Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely B. improve C imagine A. produce D. accept 20.-It's snowing outside. What about making a snowman after school? Let's ask Tony to join us! C. Good luck! A. Me either. B. Never mind D Why not? 八年级英语试卷 第2页(共8页) III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Once there were three trees on a hill, they were 21 their hopes and dreams. The first tree said,"I want to be a treasure(宝藏)box. Then I can be filled with(充满) 22 .”The second tree said."One day I will be a ship. I will take the king 23 the sea."Finally, the third said. "I want to grow to be the 24 tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill." However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there. but 25 knew it. Then one day, a 26 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had little money 27 she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in heavy rain. For the last tree when the villagers were tired, they 28 take a break under it on hot days. The three trees 29came true. Sometimes, when things don't happen as you expect(期盼), don't lose 30. Wherever you are, please remember the decision you've made at first. Hold on to it! That's what we call a"dream" B. making up 21.A. looking up C. talking about D. writing about 22 A. money B. time C. food D. lowe B. against 23.A. through C.from D. across B allest 24.A. shortest C. oldest D. newest B. anyone C nobody 25. A. everyone D. somebody B.rich 26 A poor C. strange D. proud B.or Cso 27. A. because D. till B could 28.A. should C.need D. must 29. A.reports C. interests B. risks D dreams 30 A hope C. change B. way D. choice IV.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分 A For teens, part -time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens leam responsibility(责任) and get valuable(有价值的) work experience. What's more. teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part -time job in your free time? Here are some part -time jobs suitable for you. 八年级英语试卷 第3页(共8页) Dog Walker Wanted Server Wanted Working hours are from 5:00 p. m. to 6: From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m., Monday o0 p. m. every day. to Friday. Just take dogs out for exercise. feed them Need to take their orders, serve their food and make them active. and help them as needed. $10 an hour. $130 a week. Yard Worker Needed Pet Sitter Needed Spend 2 hours every Saturday. Need to care for different animal friends A yard worker needs to cut the grass, while their owners are away. plant flowers and everything necessary in a It's necessary to feed and cheer up the yard. pets in order to keep them healthy and active. s30 a day. $12 an hour Visit wwe, indeed. com for more information 31. According to the passage, having a part -time job can help teens A. spend money quickly B. keep healthy and active C. get a job as a manager D get valuable work experience 32. What will Paul do if he works as a dog walker? 封 A. Play with the dog at home. B. Take the dog for a walk. C. Cut the grass and flowers. D. Feed and take care of the pets. 33. Lisa is interested in gardening, so she may work as a _. B. server A. dog walker C yard worker D. pet sitter 34. How much can Gina make if she works in a restaurant? A. $10 an hour. B.$12 an hour. C $13 an hour D. ;15 an hour 35. Where is the text probably from? 线 B. A diary. A A website C.Aguide. D. A storybook When you are worried about falling over. you look down at your feet while walking. A new study finds that just like humans, fish look down when they swim. When water moves around them, fish have to look down to find ways to keep the righ direction. Otherwise. the water may sweep them away. If they look at other fish, plants or things in the water, they may wrongly believe they are moving Humans have the same feeling too. You are sitting in a train. When the train next to you starts to move and leaves the station, you may think you're moving, But in fact, you still stay 八年级英语试卷 第4页(共8页) there."The things around or above the fish may cause them to have a wrong impression of their position(位置). However, when they look down and keep their eyes on the river bottom, they are able to decide their movement and speed(移动和速度)."said Emma Alexander, a teacher at Northwestern University in the US Alexander and her team recorded the movements of zebrafish inside a tank(缸). When they put a moving light along the bottom of the tank, the fish swam along with the light and changed their direction when the light changed. Alexander said, "When the light was below them, the fish closely followed it. But when the light was above them, they didn't care about i at all." “Understanding the fact not only helps us learn more about fish, but also provides other 班 scientists with useful information when they design robots." Alexander added. 36. According to the passage, when fish swim they _ A. look up * look down C. look around D. look at other fish, plants or things in the water 37. How does the writer explain(解释)the feeling in Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By using an old saying C. By providing numbers. D By giving an example. 38. The underlined word "impression" probably means _. B. rule A idea C.quality D. fear 拉 39. The fourth paragraph is mainly about __ A. why fish get lost in the water B. what fish like to do in the water C how Alexander and her team did the study D. why Alexander and her team made a study on fish 商 40. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To ask us to protect fish. B. To teach us how to keep fish C. To show us how to swim like fish D To let us know more facts about fish. 将点 C A New Chapter for Chinese Games on the international Stage Since the first 3A game from China. Black Myth(神话): Wukong came out. it has got a high level of interest from players around the world. Players not only look forward to experiencing the game, but also begin to actively learn about the backstory and Chinese culture. "To create(创作)fantastic stories, we also looked to many Chinese classics, taking ideas 八年级英语试卷 第5页(共8页) from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas and The Inuestiture of the Gods. They all give us ideas for making the game." creator Feng Ji said. The pictures in the game are super eool. They have bright colors and you can see every li' e thing clearly. It shows a large number of ancient(古代的) Chinese buildings. It makes players feel like they're on an exciting adventure in ancient China. They' Il love seeing the different buildings and learning about this amazing culture. Among them, Shanxi, with its rich temple(寺庙) landscape$,has become the most ographed place in the game, and the cultural and tourism heat continues to rise. The Time of India newspaper reported that Black Myth: Wukeng has taken the gaming world by storm. It is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. In short, the success of Black Myth: Wukong means a new era for Chinese video games or the international stage. 41. Where do the creators of the game Black Myth: Wukong get these ideas? A. Ancient Chinese stories and films. B. Chinese modern novels. C. Westerm and Chinese classic novels. D Stories and characters of Chinese classics 42. What can we know from paragraph 2? A. Players lost interest in the game after reading The Classic of Mountains and Seas. B. The game has nothing to do with Chinese culture. C Players are interested in not only the game but also the backstory arld Chinese culture behind it. D. Players don't want to know what's behind the game. 43. Which of the following is true about the game? A. Plavers enjoy its high technology(科技) in modem city life B. Plavers can see many ancient Chinese buildings. C. Players enjoy the beautiful songs in the game. D. Players like the game only because of the fantastic buildings shown in it. 44. What influence does this game have on Shanxi? A. More game makers may develop the game industry(产业) there. B More players may go travelling there. C. More historians may go to do studies there. D. Local people will build more temples there. 45. What can we infer( 推断)from the passage? A Black Myth: Wukong shows a wonderful future for China's game industry B. Chinese video games could take over(占领) the world market C. This game will be China's best game for the next ten years. B. This game is only popular with Chinese players 八年级英语试卷 第6页(共8页) D 日常对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Excuse me. B: Yes, what can I do for you? A:46 B: OK. The camp will help children challenge themselves and make new friends A: Pretty good. 47 B: Four weeks. starting from the beginning of January. A:48. B: There are six students. They can easily make new friends in small groups A: Great! 49 B: Yes, of course, The winter camp program includes activities like hiking, skiing, and team building exercises. A: 5o Winter camping is really good to help children grow up. B: That's true. A. Sounds good. B. How much is it? C. What can students do? D. Do you plan any different activities? E. And how long does it last? F How many students are there in each group? G. I' d like to know something about the winter camp program 第II卷(非选择题,共计30分 V.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) solve, in peace. for example, close down, wet, in addition to, feed on, enjoy, care, risk 51. English magazines, newspapers and radio, there are various kinds of English leaming websites 52. The supermarket __. after a bigger one opened nearby. 53. The Amazon Rainforest is one of the places in the world 54. The blue whale is the largest animal in the world, but it one of the smallest animals. 55. The little boy had trouble _ _ the math problem, so he put up his hand. 56. He checked the paper(试卷).- and then handed it in. 57. Different flowers have different meanings.. ., people often give red roses to 八年级英语试卷 第7页(共8页) someone they love. 58. It's such an_ experience that I' ll never forget it. 59. He his life to save the little girl in the icy water and he's a true hero 60. Animals are our great friends and we should try our best to help them live _ VI.阅读理解填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) The UNESCO added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)onDecember 4.2024 The Spring Festival, also c 61 Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. It has a h 62 of over 3, ooo years and it starts on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar and e 63 with the Lantern Festival. The Chinese g 64 made new rules(规定)on November 12th to add one more day to this festival. That is to say, the Chinese Lunar New Year h 65 will be a four -day break, including Lunar New Year's Eve 密 There are many t 66 during the festival. For example, people always put up couplets on the two sides of the door as well as a Chinese character "Fu" in the m 67 of the door. A family reunion dinner is always a must. There are many kinds of special dishes, such as the lion's head. But among all the dishes, fish is always on the table, which is a s 68 of “Nian Nian You Yu". After the big dinner, people often s 69 up late to welcome the new year. Everyone wishes each other a happy new year and children are the happiest during the festival because they always get 1 70 money. , These traditional celebrations and activities have been passed down from our grandparents and parents. People in China, Asia and all over the world celebrate it. They let more and more people know about the great festival 61.c 63.e. 62.h 64.g. 65.h__ 67.m 66.t 68.s. 69.s. 70.1 VII.初级写作(满分10分) 你的美国笔友Amy计划在寒假来中国旅游一周。她发邮件询问你寒假适合去哪里 旅游,最适合的交通方式(从北京出发)、需要携带的物品及注意事项等。请你给根据 Amy询问的问题回复一封邮件。 要求:1.结构清晰,语句连贯,字迹工整,卷面整洁。 2.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Amy, I'm pleased that you plan to travel to China this winter holiday. 八年级英语试卷 第8页 (共8页) 初二英语试题答案 I. 听力理解(满分10分) 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8. B 9.A 10.C II. 单项选择(满分10分) 12.C 13.D 14. D 11.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D III.完形填空(满分10分) 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.C 27.C 26.A 28.B 29.D 30.A IV. 阅读理解(满分40分 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.A 39. C 40. D 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A 46.G 47. E 49. D 48.F 50.A V. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(满分10分) 52. closed down 51. In addition to 53. wettest 55. solving 54. feeds on 56. carefully 57. For example 58. enjoyable 59. risked 60. in peace VI. 阅读理解填词(满分10分) 61. called 62. history 63. ends 64. government 65. holiday 66. traditions 67. middle 68. symbol 69. stay 70. lucky VII. 初级写作(满分10分) 略