Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays Lesson 5 - Lesson 6（课件）六年级英语下学期同步备课系列（人教精通版）

人教精通版·六年级下册 Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays. Lesson 5 - Lesson 6 学习目标 1. 能够听说读写单词或短语: subject, but, yesterday, why, use, do tasks, have an English party, act in drama, learn from each other. 2. 学生通过对话交流掌握本课句型: How did you learn English? We learned English by doing things. We learned from each other. 1. Vocabulary 2. Text 3. Sentences 4 .Practice 目 录 CONTENTS 第一部分 PART.01 Vocabulary subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 学科 【例句】English is my best subject. 英语是我学得最好的一门科目。 【拓展】what subject 什么科目 Vocabulary but /bʌt; bət/ 但是 【例句】I like these but not those. 我喜欢这些，而不是那些。 【拓展】but 表示转折，and 表示和 Vocabulary yesterday /ˈjestədeɪ/ 昨天 【例句】It was nice and warm yesterday. 昨天的天气暖洋洋的。 【拓展】today 今天 tomorrow 明天 Vocabulary why /waɪ/ 为什么 【例句】Why don't you ask his advice? 你为什么不征询他的意见？ 【拓展】询问原因用 why， 回答用 because Vocabulary use /juːz/ v. 使用 【例句】Could I use your phone, please? 请让我用一下你的电话可以吗？ 【拓展】useful 有用的 Vocabulary Vocabulary do tasks 做任务 have an English party 举办英语聚会 act in drama 表演戏剧 learn from each other 互相学习 第二部分 PART.02 Text Lesson 5 Just read and talk Just read and talk Good moming, everyone! I'm Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English.Three years ago we began to learn English. Our English teacher taught us in many ways,so we were very interested in English lessons.We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. Our teacher usually let us do things by ourselves. 大家早上好！我是李燕。让我告诉你我们是如何学习英语的。三年前我们开始学英语。我们的英语老师用很多方法教我们，所以我们对英语课很感兴趣。我们经常唱歌、跳舞、吟诵和做游戏。我们的老师通常让我们自己做事情。 in many ways 用很多方法 Just read and talk We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we did role play. We used words and sentences to tell stories. We often worked in pairs and in groups. In groups we always helped each other and learned from each other. We all did a good job! 我们做了有趣的任务。有时我们做角色扮演。我们用单词和句子来讲故事。我们经常结对或分组。在小组中，我们总是互相帮助，互相学习。我们都做得很好！ in pairs 成双地；成对的 in groups 成群结队的；以小组为单位 learn from 向……学习 彼此帮助 do a good job 做的很好 1. Good morning, every one! I’m Li Yan. Let me tell you how we learned English.  大家早上好! 我是李燕。让我告诉你们我们是怎样学习英语的。 everyone 不定代词，意为“大家，每个人”。 注意：everyone 后面的谓语动词应为单数。 let+宾语（宾格）+动词原形 tell sb+ how 从句，告诉某人如何…… how 从句里可以有自己的主语、谓语。 learn 动词， 意为“学习；学会”指从研究、经验或他人的传授中获得知识和技能， 侧重学习的结果。 learn(近义词) → study “学习，研究” teach 是动词，意为“讲授；教授”。 teach(过去式)→ taught （1）作不及物动词 例：She teaches at our school. 她在我们学校任教。 （2）作及物动词，常构成以下结构： ① teach+(双)宾语 例：He teaches (us) French. 他教(我们)法语。 ② teach+宾语+动词不定式。 例：She taught her son to draw. 她教她的儿子画画。 ③ teach+宾语+that从句 例：My parents taught me that honesty was always the best policy. 我父母教导我，诚实永远是最佳原则。 We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. 我们经常唱歌、跳舞、说唱和玩游戏。 sing(过去式)→sang dance(过去式)→danced chanted(过去式)→chanted play(过去式)→played play games 玩游戏 4.Our teacher usually let us do things by ourselves. 我们的老师通常让我们自己做事情。 usually 副词，意为“通常”。 let+宾语（宾格）+动词原形 by oneself自己，独自地 by ourselves这个短语是by oneself根据主语人称的变化而变化来的。 We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we did role play. 我们做有趣的任务。有时候我们进行角色表演。 task是可数名词, 意为“任务”。 task (复数) → tasks, task 可以用形容词来修饰，interesting tasks 有趣的任务 do tasks 做任务 sometimes 副词，意为“有时” do role play进行角色表演 We used words and sentences to tell stories.   我们用单词和句子讲故事。 use(过去式)→ used use sth to do sth 用…做… story(复数)→ stories tell stories 讲故事 Lesson 6 Just practice How did you learn English? We learned English by doing things.We learned from each other. How did you learn English ? 你是如何学习英语的 ? 这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，询问对方学习英语的方式。 询问别人过去怎样学习某种语言的句型结构： How did+主语+learn+语言 ? 回答时常常用“by+动词-ing”表示学习的方式。 例：I learned English by telling stories. 我用讲故事的方式学习英语。 Phrases do tasks 做任务 have an English party 开英语派对 act in drama 戏剧表演 learn from each other 互相学习 Just write 你是怎么学英语的？我们通过做事情来学习英语。 Let's talk How did your classmates learn English? How did you learn English? Let’s chant wh When do you use when? We use when again and again. Where do you use where? We use where here and there. 什么时候用when？ 我们一次又一次地使用when。 Where用Where ？ 我们用where here和there。 Revision Fun story Read and act. 动物学校又开学了。动物们假期过后回来了。 兔子从妈妈那里得到了一件新衣服作为春节礼物。 Fun story Read and act. 动物学校又开学了。动物们假期过后回来了。 兔子从妈妈那里得到了一件新衣服作为春节礼物。 Fun story Read and act. 动物学校又开学了。动物们假期过后回来了。 兔子从妈妈那里得到了一件新衣服作为春节礼物。 Fun story Read and act. 动物学校又开学了。动物们假期过后回来了。 兔子从妈妈那里得到了一件新衣服作为春节礼物。 Let's listen and number Let’s check We have learned a lot of English words. We learned from each other. What did you do for your holidays? I went to Sanya. We are very interested in English. How did you learn English? We learned English by doing things. go to the beach enjoy sunbathing enjoy the moon and stars stay at home have a party enjoy Spring Festival listen to English speak English read English write English talk in English play in English do tasks have an English party act in drama learn from each other sun moon star learn a lot of word blackboardat night at homesay subject but yesterday why use Many people know the nameof Confucius. He was a greatteacher in Chinese history.Confucius taught hisstudents in wiseways. He toldthem to learn andthink at the sameétime. His studentsoften had lessonstalked actively. He let his students ask questions and he answered them wisely. under an old tree, andHis students made notes from his talks. These talks became a great book calledLunyu. It tells us how to know, how to do, how to live together and how to be.From Confucius, we know learning is a happy thing. Reading for knowledge Thinking tasks Would you like to learn from the great teacher Confucius? Why? How did he teach his students? What can you learn from him? 第三部分 PART.03 Sentences 1. would like to do sth 想要做某事 2. begin to do sth 开始做某事 3. have learned 已经学习了 4. be interested in… 对…感兴趣 5. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Sentences 6. practice doing sth 练习做某事 7. do tasks in English 用英语做练习 8. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 9.in many ways 以多种方式 10. do role play 角色扮演 Sentences 11. tell stories 讲故事 12.work in pairs and in groups 两人或者小组练习 13. help each other 互相帮助 learn from each other 互相学习 14. We all did a good job! all 表示三者都，放在主语和谓语之间。 15. have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩的开心愉快 Sentences 16. by the sea 在岸边 17. enjoy sunbathing 沐浴阳光 18. enjoy the moon and stars 赏星星赏月亮 19. at night 在夜晚 20. That sounds wonderful! 那听起来很不错！ Sentences 1. — What did you do during your holidays? 假期你做了什么? — I went to Sanya with my parents. 我和我的父母一起去了三亚。 解读:这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句。 举一反三: — What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做了什么? — I went to the hospital. 我去医院了。 Sentences 2. — How did you get there? 你怎样到的那里? — We went there by plane. 我们乘飞机去的。 解读: how的意思是“怎样”,可以提问交通方式或做某件事的方法等。 举一反三: — How did you go to school? 你怎样去上学? — I went to school on foot. 我步行去学校。 Sentences 3. We have learned a lot of words and sentences. 我们已经学了很多的单词和句子。 解读:本句是某人现在已经完成某事的句型。 举一反三: We have learned nine new words. 我们已经学习了九个新单词。 He has learned how to play basketball. 他已经学会了如何打篮球。 Lily has learned a lot from her mother. 莉莉从她的妈妈身上学到了很多。 Sentences 4. We are very interested in English. 我们对英语很感兴趣。 解读: be interested in的意思是“对……感兴趣”, 后面可以接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 举一反三: My sister is interested in drawing pictures. 我的妹妹对画画感兴趣。 I am interested in science. 我对科学感兴趣。 Sentences 5. Our English teacher taught us in many ways. 我们的英语老师用很多种方法教我们。 解读: teach是“教”的意思,过去式是taught。 举一反三: My mother often taught me in this way. 我的妈妈经常用这种方法教我。 I will teach you to swim. 我要教你游泳。 Sentences 6. — How did you learn English? 你们怎样学习英语? — We learned English by doing things. 我们通过做事情来学习英语。 解读:本句是一个一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。 举一反三: — How did you help her? 你怎样帮助她? — I helped her by doing the housework. 我通过帮她做家务的方式帮助她。 Sentences 7. We learned from each other. 我们互相学习。 解读: learn from …是指从某个地方或向某人学到知识。 举一反三: I learn a lot from my teacher. 我从我的老师身上学到了很多。 You should learn from others. 你应该向其他人学习。 We learn from our mistakes. 我们从我们的错误中学习经验。 Sentences 1. We enjoyed sunbathing during the day. 白天我们享受日光浴。 解读:这是一般过去时的陈述形式。 拓展: enjoy是“喜欢,享受”的意思,后面可以接名词或动词的-ing形式,如果接反身代词(oneself)其意思是“玩儿得开心”, enjoy myself 我玩儿得很开心。 Sentences Sentences 2. That sounds wonderful! 那听起来很好! 解读: sound是系动词，意思是“听起来”，后面应该接形容词。 拓展:类似的词还有taste尝起来， look看起来， smell闻起来。 第四部分 PART.04 Practice (1)_______did you learn Chinese ? A. How  B. Who  C. Whose  D. What (2) --______do you learn English ? --I learn English______singing English songs. A. How; in  B. How; by  C. What; by 单项选择。 (　　)1. We ________ to Tianjin and enjoyed the Haihe River. A. went　　     　B. go　   　　C. goes (　　)2. What ______ your mother ______ last weekend? A. does; do             B. do; do                   C. did; do (　　)3. —________ did you get there? — By plane. A. What             B. How          C. When 选择正确的单词填空。 1. Kate stayed ________ ( at; on) home and watched TV. 2. How did you go ________ (to; for) the park? 3. What did you do ________ (of; during)the day? 4. They went to the zoo ________ (by; on) bus. 5. I went to the beach ______ (at; on) Sunday. (3) We learned English by doing things.(就划线部分提问) _______ _______ you_________English ? (4)Tina got a new dress as a present.(改为否定句） Tina_______ _______ a new dress as a present. (5) We learned English by_________(do) things. (6) How did you________(learn) English ? 下面是Cat和Rabbit的一段对话。请选择合理的选项将对话补充完整。 Rabbit：Hi, Cat. 1_______ Cat: I stayed at home and enjoyed Spring Festival with my family. 2________ Rabbit：I went to Harbin. Cat: 3________ Rabbit：Yes, I did. Cat: What did you do in Harbin ? Rabbit：4__________ 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。  Li Ming went to Shanghai during his holidays. The first day, the weather was terrible ! It was cloudy and rainy. Li Ming took a bus to the museum. The museum was crowded but very interesting. It was hot and sunny the next day. So Li Ming went to the beach. He played volleyball and went swimming. It was great ! The third day, he visited his aunt and uncle. They went to see a film at night. They saw a very funny comedy. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Li Ming went to Dalian during his holidays. (    )2. The first day, the weather was terrible. (    )3. Li Ming went to the museum by bus. (    )4. Li Ming and his aunt went to a park. (    )5. Li Ming played volleyball and went swimming on the third day. 句型转换 1. I enjoyed Spring Festival during my holidays. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you do during your holidays? 2. I go to the beach. (用last night改写) I ________ ________ the beach last night. 3. We stayed at home. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ at home? 4. We went there by train. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you go there? 5. I visited my uncle during the holiday. What _________ you _________ during the holiday? 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Last Sunday, Jenny went to Sanya with her parents. She went there by plane. She stayed in a hotel by the sea. She enjoyed sunbathing during the day. She enjoyed the moon and stars at night. she have a good time. Gao Wei stayed at home and enjoyed Spring Festival with his family. He also had a party with Yang Ming, Peter, Li Yan and Lisa. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) (　　)1. Jenny went to Shanghai with her parents. (　　)2. Jenny went there by train (　　)3. Jenny have a good time. (　　)4. Gao Wei enjoyed the moon and stars at night. (　　)5. Gao Wei had a party with his friends 人教精通版·六年级下册 Thank you! Lavf57.83.100 null 1536.0 783.6732 null 1632.0 null 1440.0 582085.44 $$