内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Lesson 2
Step Ⅰ Before listening
词汇热身
1.atom n. 原子
2.nerve n. 神经;焦虑,恐惧,紧张
3.organ n. 器官
4.contain vt. 包含,容纳,装盛
5.impulse n. (神经)冲动,(电)脉冲
6.locate vi.& vt. 找出……的准确位置
7.crossword n. 纵横字谜,纵横填字游戏
8.zone n. 地区,地带
9.junk_food (高脂肪、高糖分等的)不利健康的食品,垃圾食品
10.intake n. 摄入量,摄取量
11.omega n. 欧米伽(希腊字母表的最后一个字母,即Ω,ω)
Step Ⅱ While listening
Listen to the conversations and choose the best answers.
Conversation 1
听教材P112的一段读白,完成第1至2题。
1.What is the topic about?
A.The brain.
B.The body's organs.
C.The body's energy.
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2.By what are nerve cells connected?
A.Nerve fiber.
B.Message net.
C.Electrical impulses.
Conversation 2
听教材P112-P113的一段对话,完成第3至4题。
3.Who is Professor Kim?
A.A brain expert.
B.A computer expert.
C.A health researcher.
4.What way is used to do the program?
A.By phone. B.By email. C.Face to face.
答案:1-4 ACAA
Step Ⅲ Post listening
女士胃部不舒服,但忙于工作,刚好男士的母亲也曾有个这样的经历,因此他们谈论了一些这方面的情况。请根据汉语提示完成对话。
W:My stomach illness is killing me.I'll have to go to see the doctor.But I'm upset that 1.I_can't_get_my_work_finished(我做不完工作).
M:Don't worry.My mother once had a bad stomachache,too.At first she didn't take it seriously until it became 2.so_severe_that (如此严重以致于)she had to have an operation.
W:What happened to her then?
M:She got much better after the operation.
W:Really? 3.Maybe_I_can't_attach_too_much_importance_to_it(也许我没太重视它).I need to make an appointment with the doctor as soon as possible.
M:Yeah,you're right.At the same time,you'd better have mild food,not spicy or cold.
W:OK.Are there any more things 4.I_need_to_pay_attention_to(我需要注意)?
M:Take regular exercise and have a good rest.
W:That's so nice of you.Thanks a lot.I'll hurry home and 5.contact_the_doctor_right_now(马上联系医生).
contain vt.包含,容纳,装盛
(教材原句)The brain contains about one billion cells.大脑包含约十亿个细胞。
(1)contain vt. 容忍;控制
contain oneself 克制自己
(2)container n. 容
[辨析比较] contain/include
易混词
辨析
contain
意为“包含;含有”,侧重于“整体内有”,也可指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物,不用于进行时态。
include
意为“包括”,侧重于被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
单句语法填空/读后续写之动作、心理描写
①Hearing 30 children were poisoned,I was so angry that I couldn't contain myself(I).
②Put a small amount of powder into a container(contain) and mix with water.
③This little book contains(contain) all the information that you need.
④We heard that at least 80 persons were injured,five policemen included(include).
⑤好奇心促使我把手伸入钱包,但里面的东西只有一张破旧的照片和一张名片。
Curiosity led me to dig in the wallet,but the only other things it_contained were a wornout photo and a business card.
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locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置
(教材原句)But even more interesting than locating different areas of the brain is...
但比定位大脑的不同区域更有趣的是……
(1)be located in/on/at 位于;坐落于
(2)locate vt. 把……设置(在);使……坐落(于)
(3)location n. 地点;位
单句语法填空/句式转换
①Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is_located(locate)just a 10minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions.
②The location(locate)of the newlybuilt factory is close to the railway.
③As it is located on the top of a big hill,the city offers a good view of the ocean.
→Located_on_the_top_of_a_big_hill,the city offers a good view of the ocean.(动词ed形式作状语)
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