Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（鲁教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇进阶练 八年级（上） Unit 2 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.______ v. 允许； 准许 ★____________________ 允许某人做某事 allow allow sb. to do sth. 2._______ adj. 有毛病；错误的 ★_______________ 哪里不舒服？/怎么了？ wrong What's wrong? 3.______ v. 猜测；估计 guess 4 4._____ n. 协议；交易 v. 对付；对待 ★_________ 重要的事 __________ 应对；处理 deal big deal deal with 5.________ n. 关系；联系；交往 →____________ （n.）关系；联系 relation relationship 5 6._____________ v. 交流；沟通 →_______________ （n.） 交流；沟通 ★____________________ 和……交流 communicate communication communicate with… 7._______ v. 争吵；争论 ★_________________________就某事和某人争吵 argue argue with sb. about sth. 8.______ n. 云；云朵 →_______ （adj.） 多云的 cloud cloudy 6 9.______ adj. 年纪较长的 elder 10.________ adv. 代替；反而；却（作状语，位于句首或句末） ★___________ 代替；而不是（后接名词、代词或动名词） instead instead of 11.__________ pron. 任何；每一 12._________ adj. 焦虑的；担忧的 whatever nervous 13.______ v. 主动提出；自愿给予 n. 主动提议；建议；出价；报价 ★____________________________ 给某人提供某物 ________________ 主动提出做某事 offer offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. offer to do sth. 7 14.________ adj. 正确的；恰当的 →_________ （adv.）正确地；适当地 proper properly 15._________ adv. 第二；其次 16.________ v. 解释；说明 secondly explain 17.______ adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的；透明的；清澈的v. 清理；清除 →_______ （adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 clear clearly 8 18.______ v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印 n. （一）本；（一）份；复印件； 复制品 →_______ （过去式/过去分词） copy copied 19._______ v. 归还；回来；返回 n. 回来；归来；返回；回礼；报答 ★_______________________________ 把某物归还给某人 __________ 作为回报 return return sth. to sb./return sb. sth. in return 9 20._________ adv. 再也（不）；（不）再（常用于否定句和疑问句末） ★_______________ 不再…… anymore not… anymore 21._________ n. 成员；分子 22._________ n. 压力 23._________ v. 竞争；对抗 →____________ （n.）竞争 24.________ n. 意见；想法；看法 ★________________ 在某人看来 member pressure compete competition opinion in one's opinion 10 25._____ n. 技艺；技巧 26.________ adj. 典型的 27.________ n. （美式）橄榄球；足球 skill typical football 28._______ adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 →________ （adv.） 很快地 quick quickly 29._________ v. 持续；继续存在 ★________________________ 继续做某事 continue continue doing/to do sth. 11 30._________ v. 比较 ★_________________ 把……和……作比较/对比（同类相比，比较） _______________ 把……比作……（异类相比，比喻） compare compare…with… compare…to… 31.______ adj. 不理智的；疯狂的 32.______ v. 鞭策；督促；推动 33._____________ n. 发展；发育；成长 crazy push development 12 34.______ v. 造成；引起 n. 起因 cause 35.______ adj. 通常的；寻常的 →________ （adv.）通常地；一般地 ★_________ 照例；照旧；像往常一样 usual usually as usual 36._________ adv. 可能；大概；也许 perhaps 13 短语与搭配 1.________ 呼叫；拜访；召集 2._____________ 快速查看；浏览 3.__________ 成功地发展；解决 4.______________________ 与……和睦相处/关系良好 5.________ 删除；删去 6._____________ 对……感到害怕 7.____________ 一直 call up look through work out get on/along well with cut out be afraid of all the time 14 核心词汇攻关 一、语法填空基础题 1.You can't step into this private garden unless you ____________（allow） to. are allowed 2.You should be more active in class so that you can improve yourself ________（quick）. 3.You should learn to relax and not put so much _________（press） on yourself. quickly pressure 15 4.WeChat seems to be the most popular way of _______________ （communicate） that people like in their daily life. 5.It's one of the happiest things in the world to stay with our family __________（member）. 6.Free film tickets ____________（offer） to children in some cinemas in our city on Children's Day every year. 7.After winning the singing ____________（compete）, Michael became more confident than before. communication members are offered competition 16 8.Mike is good at playing chess. I've learned a lot of ______（skill） from him. 9.Our new science teacher always _________（explain） problems in a funny and relaxing way. 10.Nowadays, it's common for people to use smartphones to communicate ______ others. 11.Yesterday, we worked _____ the problem with our teacher's help. 12.People there are so friendly that they can get ____ well with visitors. skills explains with out on 17 二、语法填空［Section B 2b改编］ These days, most Chinese children have to take many after-school classes so that they can get into good high schools and later good 1.___________（university）. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this also happens in other countries. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice 2._____ my daughter to football training after school. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. I believe these universities and 18 activities are important for my 3.__________（children） future. I really want them to be 4.__________（success）.” However, her children are tired when they return home after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, 5._______（know） all about such stress. She says, “Mothers send 6.______（they） small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 7.___________（compare） them with other children. It's crazy. People shouldn't push their kids so hard.” children's successful knows their comparing 19 Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 8._____________（develop）. Dr. Alice Green says, “Kids should have their own time 9._________（relax） and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal for parents to want successful children, it's even 10.______（much） important to have happy children.” development to relax more 20 $$