内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇进阶练
八年级(上) Unit 8
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一 重点单词默写
1._______(n. & v.)摇动;抖动
→_______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
shake
shook
shaken
2.______(v.)倒出;倾倒
3._______________(n.)酸奶
4._______(n.)蜂蜜
5._______(n.)食糖
pour
yogurt/yoghurt
honey
sugar
6._____(n.)食盐
→______(adj.)咸的
salt
salty
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7.____________(n.)西瓜
8.________(n.)胡椒粉;柿子椒
9._______(n.)酪;奶酪
10._________(n.)爆米花
11.______(n.)玉米;谷物
12.__________(n.)夹心面包片;三明治
13._______(n.)火鸡
14._______(n.)黄油;奶油
15._________(n.)机器;机械装置
watermelon
pepper
cheese
popcorn
corn
sandwich
turkey
butter
machine
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16._______(n.)勺;调羹
17.______(n.)烤箱;烤炉
18.______(n.)盘子;碟子
19._____(v.)增加;添加
20._______(adv.)最后;最终
spoon
oven
plate
add
finally
21.____(v.)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
dig
dug
22._____(n.)洞;孔;坑
23.______(n.)片;块;段
hole
piece
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24._____________(n.)感恩节
25.___________(adj.)传统的;惯例的
26.________(n.)秋天;秋季
27.________________(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客
28._________英格兰
Thanksgiving
traditional
autumn
traveler/traveller
England
29._________(v.)庆祝;庆贺
→___________(n.)庆典;庆祝活动
celebrate
celebration
30.________(v.)使做好准备;把……准备好
31._____(n.)混合配料 (v.)(使)混合;融合
prepare
mix
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32.____(v.)(使)充满;装满;担任
33.______(v.)遮盖;覆盖 (n.)覆盖物;盖子
fill
cover
34.______(v.)接待;服务;提供
→________(n.)接待;服务
serve
service
35.____________(n.)温度;气温;体温
temperature
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二 重点短语翻译
1.________ 切碎
2.____________ 聚集;聚会
3.____________ 把……放进……
4._____________ 把……倒进……
5._________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
6._________ 取出;拿出
cut up
get together
put…into…
pour…into…
turn on
take out
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7.__________________________ 做菜
8.____________ 特产;特色小吃
9.____________ 严冬
10.___________ 主菜
11.____________ 用……填满……
12.______________ 用……盖住……
13._________ 按顺序
make a dish或make dishes
special food
hard winter
main dish
fill…with…
cover…with…
in order
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14.___________________ 在特殊的节日里
15.____________ 这时;此时此刻
16.____________ 一个接一个
17.________________ 很长一段时间
18.______________________ 感谢某人/某物
on special holidays
at this time
one by one
for a long time
give thanks to sb./sth.
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We ____________(serve) many delicious dishes at the party. It was
really an unforgettable one.
2.It has snowed for the whole night and all the houses ____________
(cover) in white now.
3.More and more restaurants call on people to empty the _______(plate)
to avoid food waste.
4.My brother __________(fill) with happiness when he knew he had
been accepted by his dream high school.
were served
are covered
plates
was filled
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5.When having art lessons, not only Tom but his best friend often
_______(mix) paint of different colors together.
6.The Spring Festival is so famous that it _____________(celebrate)
by a great deal of people in the world.
7.Every year, millions of ______________(travel) come to Dalian, a
pretty city.
8.Recently, qigong, a kind of ___________(tradition) Chinese exercise,
has become popular among young people.
9.We have __________(prepare) all the things for the trip. Now, we
can start our journey!
mixes
is celebrated
travel(l)ers
traditional
prepared
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10.Den _____(dig) a hole to plant an apple tree in the centre of the
garden yesterday.
11.To live a healthier life, Billy now ______(add) less salt than before
when cooking.
12.We should try to stop the factories from _________(pour) waste
water into the rivers.
13.Both of the boys had good manners. After the match, they _______
(shake) their hands politely.
14.Many people think that robots and __________(machine) are helpful
at home.
dug
adds
pouring
shook
machines
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15.I hope you'll remember the important people in ______(you) lives
who have helped and supported you.
16.I think you need to add some water to the soup. It tastes too ______
(salt).
your
salty
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四 直填
1.It was raining outside while the family were getting together in their
large camp, singing _____ dancing.
2.We should keep all the tools ___ order after using them.
3.Of the three major drinks, tea is drunk by ____ largest number of
people in the world.
4.Kitty is going to dance at the song and dance show, ____ she has to
practise hard these days.
and
in
the
so
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5.What ____ exciting experience it is! I can work as a teacher in the
children's home.
6.This kind ___ food made by hand has been widely used in different
kinds of parties.
7.In yesterday's geography class, I learned that clouds are made ___
drops of water.
an
of
of
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五 语篇填空[Section B 3a改编]
There are plenty of traditional snacks in different cities in China. For
example, Liuzhou is famous 1.____ luosifen. It is very popular among
young people. Besides luosifen, there is also another kind of rice noodles,
named Yunnan rice noodles. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for
breakfast and even for lunch and dinner. The 2._____(good) way to
taste it is to go to Yunnan. However, many people have few chances to
go to Yunnan because of their busy work. Now, you can make this
special food 3.______(easy) at home if you follow the steps below.
for
best
easily
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4._______(first), you need to prepare some rice noodles, chicken
soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. If you don't like chicken, you can also
have 5.______ things like fish and different vegetables. Secondly, wash
the lettuce and cut it up. After that, you can cut chicken into 6._______
(piece). Thirdly, heat 7.____ chicken soup up over 100 . Fourthly,
cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of the hot soup one by one.
8.________(final), put the rice noodles into the soup.
Now, it's time 9._________(enjoy) the rice noodles. Although it
may take over thirty minutes to cook it, it is made by 10._________
(you) and good things are worth waiting.
Firstly
other
pieces
the
Finally
to enjoy
yourself
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