Unit 1 Lesson 3 Let’s play（课时练）-六年级英语下学期同步备课系列（冀教版三起）

Unit 1 Lesson 3 Let’s play（课时练） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 基础练 Review 一、词汇选择题 读一读，选择画线单词的对应词补全句子。 (   )1．This ball is blue. ______ ball is orange. A．These B．Those C．That (   )2．He ______ the ball to me. But I don’t catch it. A．throws B．hit C．puts (   )3．Your chair is very ______. Kate’s chair is light. A．good B．heavy C．poor (   )4．Swimming is difficult for me, but it’s ________ for my brother. A．easy B．hard C．great (   )5．I want to ______ to skate. Can you teach me? A．like B．learn C．play 二、单选题 (   )1．Danny can throw the ping-pong ball. It’s __________ for him. A．easy B．difficult C．heavy (   )2．Now I am _______ the ball to my father. A．hits B．hitting C．hit (   )3．—Playing ping-pong is exercise. Is it easy? —No. _______ I want to learn. A．And B．Or C．But (   )4．Jenny threw the ball to Danny. But Danny didn’t _________ it. A．buy B．catch C．played (   )5．He is ________ the ball to his friend. A．hitting B．hit C．hiting (   )6．That is too ________ for me. I think I can’t do it. A．easy B．good C．difficult (   )7．He can teach me ________. A．to swim B．swim C．swims (   )8．Let me ________. I think I can do it. A．throwing B．try C．catching D．to play (   )9．________ all animals, I like dogs________. A．In; best B．Of; best C．On; best (   )10．Li Ming is ______ the basketball to Danny. A．hit B．hiting C．hitting 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Danny can’t (play) basketball. It’s too heavy. 2．I am (hit) the ping-pong ball! 3．I’m (throw) the basketball. 4．The snow is too (heavy). 5．Let’s (fly) kites with Danny. 能力练 Unit 四、翻译题 英汉互译。 1．学习打篮球 2．throw the basketball 3．让我试一试 4．catch the basketball 5．太重了 6．too difficult 五、连线题 把下列中文句子与相应的英文句子连线。 1. 准备去做某事                        a. catch the basketball 2. 接篮球                                b. throw the ball to sb 3. 打在我的头上                        c. be ready to do sth 4. 传篮球                                d. hit me on the head 5. 把球传给某人                       e. throw the basketball 六、句型转换 1．I think I can. (改为否定句) 2．I am throwing the basketball. (对划线部分提问) 3．This ball is heavy. (写出同义句) 4．He is ready to learn to play football. （改为一般疑问句） 5．Daming is catching the ball. （改为一般现在时） 七、匹配题 A．She is throwing the ball to her friend. B．Football is my favourite sport. C．Look, her bag is heavy. D．I often wear my T­shirt to play basketball. 1．( ) 2．( ) 3． ( ) 4．( ) 拓展练Goal 八、阅读理解 （A）阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift（电梯）to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home. He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home. He starts working at 8:30, and finishes at 4:30. He gets back home at 5:15. He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot. (   )1．John is in _______. A．the USA B．China C．Canada (   )2．He lives on _______. A．the eighteenth floor B．the twelfth floor C．the fifteenth floor (   )3．John usually goes to work _______. A．by bus B．on foot C．by train (   )4．He works for _______ a day. A．seven hours B．six hours C．eight hours （B）阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。 I like many kinds of sports, basketball is one of them. In this sport, every member is an important part. Basketball is a sport more than just exercising. It needs team work. No one can play himself. A team should work together. We can enjoy running, jumping, shooting in the basketball game together with other members. No matter we win or not, we are happy, because we are fighting during the game, and our body become healthier. Come on, friends, love this game please, and enjoy your health and joy! Basketball requires speed, height and skills. I run, jump, switch, and try to hit! All parts of my body are exercised in this sport. I feel that I’m like wind flying in the playground for my goal. It makes me feel so great! (   )1．In this sport, every member isn’t an important part. (   )2．Basketball is not only exercising, but also needs team work. (   )3．No matter we win or not, we are happy, because we are fighting during the game, and our body become healthier. (   )4．People can play himself, a team should work together. (   )5．Basketball requires speed, height and skills. 九、书面表达 用英语介绍你最喜欢的体育运动，语言简练，表达清楚，三四句话即可。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 【分析】1．句意：这个球是蓝色的。那个球是橙色的。A这些，B那些，C那个，this这个，对应词是那个that，故选C。 2．句意：他把球扔给我。但是我没接住。A扔，B打击，C放，catch接，对应词是扔throw，故选A。 3．句意：你的椅子很重。凯特的椅子很轻。A好的，B重的，C可怜的，light轻的，对应词是重的heavy，故选B。 4．句意：游泳对我来说很难，但对我弟弟来说很容易。A容易的，B硬的，C伟大的，difficult困难的，对应词是容易的easy，故选A。 5．句意：我想去学滑冰。你可以教我吗？A喜欢，B学习，C玩，teach教，对应词是学learn，故选B。 二、1．A 【详解】句意：丹尼能投乒乓球。这对他时容易的。本题考查形容词辨析。A容易的，B困难的，C重的。根据句意丹尼能投掷乒乓球，说明这件事对他来说时容易的，故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：现在我正在把球打给我爸爸。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的现在分词/动名词，C是动词原形/动词的过去式，由am可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：—打乒乓球是一种锻炼。它容易吗？—不。___我想学。本题考查连词辨析。A和，表并列关系；B或者，表并列关系；C但是，表转折关系。根据句意可知前后句子表转折关系，故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：珍妮把球扔给了丹尼。但是丹尼没有接住它。本题考查动词的形式和动词辨析。A买，动词原形；B接住，动词原形；C玩，动词的过去式。didn’t后接动词原形，根据句意可知此处指接球，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：他正把球传给了他的朋友。现在进行时肯定句结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。击打hit的现在分词hitting，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：那对我来说是很困难的，我认为我不会做。A容易的，B好的，C困难的。C符合题意。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：他会教我游泳。教某人做某事teach somebody to do something，故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：让我试一下。我认为我能做到。A动词的ing形式，B动词原形，C动词的ing形式，D动词不定式，Let后接动词原形，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：在所有的动物里面，我最喜欢狗。所有的动物of all animals，最喜欢like …best。B符合题意。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：李明正把球打向Danny。根据句意和句子中的is判断该句子是现在进行时，其结构是be + doing，hit的现在分词要双写t然后加ing，故选C。 【点睛】本意主要考查现在进行时，其中掌握动词现在分词的变化规则。 三、1．play 【详解】句意：丹尼不会打篮球。它太重了。本题考查动词的形式。can’t后跟动词原形，故答案为play。 2．hitting 【详解】句意：我正在击打这个乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知时态为现在进行时，句式结构为主语+be动词+现在分词+其他，主语为I，be动词为am，所以要用hit的现在分词hitting，故答案为hitting。 3．throwing 【详解】句意：我正在扔篮球。本题考查动词的形式，I’m是I am的缩写，根据am可知throw应用现在分词throwing，与am构成现在进行时，故答案为throwing。 4．heavy 【详解】句意：雪太大了。形容雨大雪大用heavy，副词too修饰形容词heavy，故答案为heavy。 5．fly 【详解】句意：让我们和丹尼一起放风筝吧。根据句意可知句子为祈使句，let's后加动词原形，fly为动词原形，故答案为fly。 四、1．learn to play basketball 2．扔篮球 3．let me try 4．接住篮球 5．too heavy 6．太难了 【解析】1．学习用learn，打篮球用play basketball，故答案为learn to play basketball。 2．throw扔，basketball篮球，故答案为扔篮球。 3．尝试用try，故答案为let me try. 4．catch意思是接住，故答案为接住篮球。 5．太用too，重为heavy，故答案为too heavy。 6．too太，difficult困难的，故答案为太难了。 五、1. c   2. a   3.d   4. e   5. b 【详解】1. be ready准备，后面跟动词要用不定式结构，故该短语译为be ready to do sth，故选c。 2. catch接，basketball篮球，该短语要加定冠词，故译为catch the basketball，故选a。 3. hit击打，击打在某个部位通常用介词on，故译为hit me on the head，故选d。 4. throw传，basketball篮球，故译为throw the basketball，故选e。 5. throw sth to sb把某物传给某人，故译为throw the ball to sb，故选b。 六、1．I don’t think I can. 【详解】原句句意：我认为我可以。主从复合句中，主句是 I think，I believe 等结构，变否定句时，形式上否定主句，实际上否定从句。原句是一般现在时，主语是I，变否定句在think前加don't。故答案为I don’t think I can. 2．What are you doing? 【详解】原句句意：我正在扔篮球。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子时态是现在进行时，问句句意为：你正在做什么？故答案为What are you doing? 3．This ball isn’t light. 【详解】句意：这个球很重。同义句是：这个球不轻。轻的light，isn't light不轻，故答案为This ball isn’t light. 4．Is he ready to learn to play football? 【详解】原句意思为“他准备学习踢足球。”改为一般疑问句把系动词提前，故答案为Is he ready to learn to play football? 5．Daming catches the ball. 【详解】原句意思为“大明正在接球。”改为一般现在时去掉系动词，动词用单数第三人称形式，故答案为Daming catches the ball. 七、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【解析】1．图片为踢足球，B句意：足球是我最喜欢的运动。符合图片。故选B。 2．图片为打篮球，D句意：我常常穿着我的T恤打篮球。符合图片。故选D。 3．图片为传球，A句意：她正在把球传给她的朋友。符合图片。故选A。 4．图片为女孩拖着大包，C句意：看，她的包很重。符合图片。故选C。 八、（A）1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 【解析】1．细节阅读，根据John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. 得知在中国北京，故选B。 2．细节阅读，根据he lives on the fifteenth floor. 得知他住在15楼。故选C。 3．细节阅读，根据 He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. 得知他坐公交车去上班，故选A。 4．细节阅读，根据He starts working at 8:30, and finishes at 4:30. 得知他工作八个小时，故选C。 【点睛】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 （B）1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【解析】1．句意为“在这项运动中，每个数字都不是重要的一部分。”根据I like many kinds of sports, basketball is one of them. In this sport, every member is an important part. 可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。 2．句意为“篮球不仅需要练习，而且需要团队合作。”根据Basketball is a sport more than just exercising. It needs team work. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 3．句意为“无论获胜还是失败，我们都应该高兴，因为我们在比赛中拼搏了，我们的身体也更健康了。”根据No matter we win or not, we are happy, because we are fighting during the game, and our body become healthier. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 4．句意为“一个人可以自己打，一个团队应该一起努力。”根据No one can play himself. A team should work together. 可知没有人能够自己打，可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。 5．句意为“篮球需要速度，高度和技术。”根据Basketball requires speed, height and skills. 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 九、范文： My favourite sport is basketball. I can throw and catch the ball. I can throw the ball in the net. I am happy. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍最喜欢的体育运动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：sport运动，basketball篮球，throw扔，catch接 参考句型：My favourite sport is …； I can …； 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$