Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025山东中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇进阶练（练册）

词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 八年级(上) Unit 10 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )会议;集会;会面 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )录像带;录像 3. 　 　 　 　 (v. )组织;筹备 →　 　 　 　 (n. )组织者 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )巧克力 5. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )难过;失望;沮丧 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )出租汽车;的士 →　 　 　 　 (复数) 7. 　 　 　 　 (v. )劝告;建议 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )劝告;建议 9. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )旅行;游历 →　 　 　 　 (n. )游客,旅行者 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )专家 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(13~ 19 岁的)青少年 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正常的;一般的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )通常;正常情况下 13. 　 　 　 　 (conj. )除非;如果不 14. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )无疑;肯定;当然;行 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )钱包 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )英里 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )发怒的;生气的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )发怒地;生气地 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )善解人意的;体谅人的 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )粗心的;不小心的 20. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )小心的;细致的;精心的;慎 重的 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )错误;失误 22. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )他自己 23. 　 　 　 　 (v. )解决;解答 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )步;步骤 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )相信;信任 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )经验;经历 (v. )体验;经历 27. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )别的;其他的 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 待在外面 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 担心;担忧 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……交谈 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 逃离;逃避 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保守秘密 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 赚钱 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……方面有问题 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上大学 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 环游世界 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 公交车站 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学校大扫除 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 敬老院 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 太……而不能…… 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 成为两半 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 最后 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在将来 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 世界各地 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不敢做某事 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一直做某事 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 要求 / 请求某人做某事 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 记得做某事(未做) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. After three months of watching, the leader 　 　 　 　 (trust) the young man and gave him an important task. 2. If you try to achieve your dream, you had better take effective 　 　 　 　 (step) and work hard. 3. When we meet problems, we should try 　 　 　 　 (solve) them by ourselves. 4. My mother 　 　 　 　 (advise) me not to read in the bed because it􀆳s bad for my eyes. 5. It was surprising that Eric refused all of the help. Maybe he could do it well by 　 　 　 　 (he). 93 词汇进阶练·山东英语 教 材 词 汇 进 阶 练 6. 　 　 　 　 (mistake) are not terrible, because they can push us to learn and develop ourselves. 7. When you finish reading the novel, you will have a better 　 　 　 　 (understand) of life. 8. Your mother will 　 　 　 　 (certain) love the card made by yourself. 9. Our school 　 　 　 　 (organize) a special two-week summer camp which was different former ones. 10. The village sports 　 　 　 　 (meet) is held every two years. Many villagers take part in it. 11. As a lover of Chinese culture, Tina keeps watching 　 　 　 　 (video) to learn about the real life in China. 12. He didn􀆳t come to 　 　 　 　 (I) party yesterday evening, because he was training for the race. 13. Joy has 　 　 　 　 ( travel) to many interesting places in China over the past three years. 14. Buses, cars and 　 　 　 　 ( taxi) were not able to run because of the flood and were standing by the side of the road. 15. Keep it to yourself(you). It􀆳s a secret between us. 16. The watermelon fell from my bike back and broke into 　 　 　 　 (half) . 17. My cousin keeps on reading(read) the beautiful text that he learned yesterday the whole morning. 18. Remember to take(take) more photos when you go on a trip to Dalian. 四 直填 1. Nowadays, it􀆳s common for people to use smartphones to communicate 　 　 　 　 others. 2. If you pay more attention to outdoor activities, like flying a kite 　 　 　 　 going for a picnic, maybe you will find more fun. 3. It is not easy 　 　 　 　 us to understand others all the time because we all have different personalities. 4. Harry Potter is such 　 　 　 　 interesting novel that I want to read it again. 5. Stay away 　 　 　 　 the wall. It􀆳s going to fall because of the long-lasting rain. 6. When we meet problems, it􀆳s best not to run 　 　 　 　 from them. 7. Judy opened the door quietly last night as she didn􀆳t want to wake 　 　 　 　 her parents. 8. My brother spent two days fixing his bicycle and turned it 　 　 　 　 a new one again. 五 语法填空 It was January 2023. My 1. 　 　 　 　 ( two) term in middle school had just ended. Two weeks earlier, my parents checked my grades and found that I had missed some 2. 　 　 　 　 ( task). In fact, I had trouble in managing time and usually put off 3. 　 　 　 　 ( today) work until tomorrow. I knew it was a bad habit but I couldn􀆳t get rid of it. At first, my parents tried to help me, 4. 　 　 　 　 they were too tired after working for a long time. What􀆳s 5. 　 　 　 　 ( bad), we often argued about some small problems until the late night. Finally, we realized we couldn􀆳t deal with this problem alone. So when my mom heard that Steve Merrill, an experienced teacher, could help, she took me 6. 　 　 　 　 (visit) him. Mr. Merrill told us the best way to help me was managing time 7. 　 　 　 　 ( wise). He patiently taught me to make full use 8. 　 　 　 　 time, and break down big tasks into small ones. We looked over 9. 　 　 　 　 (I) tasks carefully and put the skill into practice. After a few months, I started to see good results. Gradually, there were 10. 　 　 　 　 ( few) late-night learning hours and fights. I even completed most of the task two days before the deadline(最后期限)! Thanks to Mr. Merrill, I solved my problem so quickly. 04 参考答案·山东英语 词 汇 进 阶 练 saddest, sadly, sadness　 19. glad　 20. glue 21. without　 22. surprised　 23. opening　 24. concert 25. event　 26. guest　 27. calendar　 28. daytime 二、1. prepare for　 2. hang out　 3. help out　 4. go back to 5. hear from　 6. look after　 7. turn down　 8. go bike riding 或 ride a bicycle / bike　 9. take a trip　 10. go to the / a doctor　 11. study / prepare for a test 　 12. at the end of　 13. the day before yesterday　 14. the day after tomorrow　 15. too much　 16. so much　 17. so that / in order that　 18. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 　 19. would love / like to do sth. 　 20. look forward to (doing) sth. 三、1. exams　 2. were hung　 3. caught　 4. refused 5. weekdays　 6. were printed　 7. saddest　 8. guests 9. surprised　 10. concerts　 11. opening　 12. events　 13. invited　 14. is deleted　 15. preparing 四、1. the　 2. and　 3. in　 4. from　 5. a　 6. but　 7. a 8. like　 9. besides　 10. in 五、1. leaving　 2. to hold　 3. replies　 4. accepted 5. her　 6. drinks　 7. a　 8. but　 9. at　 10. party􀆳s 八年级(上) Unit 10 一、1. meeting　 2. video　 3. organize / organise, organizer 4. chocolate　 5. upset　 6. taxi, taxis　 7. advise 8. advice　 9. travel, travel(l)er　 10. expert 11. teenager　 12. normal, normally　 13. unless 14. certainly　 15. wallet　 16. mile　 17. angry, angrily 18. understanding　 19. careless　 20. careful 21. mistake　 22. himself　 23. solve　 24. step 25. trust　 26. experience　 27. else 二、1. stay out　 2. worry about　 3. talk to / with　 4. run away from　 5. keep􀆺to oneself　 6. make money 7. have problems with􀆺　 8. go to college 　 9. travel around the world　 10. bus stop　 11. school clean-up　 12. old people􀆳s home 　 13. too 􀆺 to 􀆺 　 14. in half / halves　 15. in the end　 16. in the future　 17. around the world　 18. be afraid to do sth. 　 19. keep ( on) doing sth. 　 20. ask sb. to do sth. 　 21. remember to do sth. 三、1. trusted　 2. steps　 3. to solve　 4. advises 5. himself　 6. Mistakes　 7. understanding　 8. certainly 9. organized　 10. meeting / meet　 11. videos　 12. my 13. traveled / travelled　 14. taxis　 15. yourself 16. half / halves　 17. reading　 18. to take 四、1. with　 2. or　 3. for　 4. an　 5. from　 6. away 7. up　 8. into 五、1. second　 2. tasks　 3. today􀆳s　 4. but　 5. worse 6. to visit　 7. wisely　 8. of　 9. my　 10. fewer 八年级(下) Unit 1 一、1. matter　 2. sore　 3. trouble　 4. headache 5. stomachache　 6. toothache　 7. fever　 8. cough 9. foot　 10. stomach　 11. neck　 12. throat 13. lie　 ① lay, lain　 ②lied　 14. rest　 15. X-ray 16. break, broken　 17. hurt, hurt　 18. passenger 19. hit, hit　 20. herself　 21. press, pressure 22. sick　 23. knee　 24. breathe, breath　 25. ourselves 26. climber　 27. risk　 28. accident　 29. situation　 30. kilo　 31. rock　 32. knife　 33. blood　 34. mean, meant, meaning, meaningful, meaningless　 35. importance 36. decision　 37. control　 38. spirit　 39. death 40. nurse 二、1. get into　 2. cut off　 3. fall down　 4. give up 5. think twice　 6. get out of　 7. run out (of) 8. see a dentist 　 9. have a cold / fever / stomachache / toothache / cough　 10. lie down　 11. take breaks / take a break　 12. get off　 13. right away / now 或 at once 14. take risks 或 take a risk　 15. take one􀆳s temperature 16. to one􀆳s surprise　 17. thanks to　 18. be / get used to doing sth. 　 19. be ( not) ready to do sth. 　 20. have problems / trouble (in) doing sth. 三、1. feet　 2. death　 3. controlled　 4. importance 5. knives　 6. ourselves　 7. were hurt　 8. lying 9. matters　 10. hit　 11. was broken　 12. breath 13. pressure　 14. broke　 15. lay 四、1. shouting　 2. driver　 3. quickly　 4. and 5. decision　 6. passengers　 7. for　 8. the 9. kindness　 10. himself 八年级(下) Unit 2 一、1. cheer, cheerful　 2. volunteer　 3. sign　 4. notice　 5. lonely　 6. alone　 7. several　 8. strong, strongly　 9. feeling　 10. satisfaction　 11. joy　 12. owner 13. journey　 14. raise　 15. repair　 16. fix 17. broken　 18. wheel　 19. letter　 20. disabled 21. blind　 22. deaf　 23. imagine, imagination 24. difficulty　 25. open, opening　 26. door 27. carry, carried　 28. train　 29. training　 30. excited 31. kindness　 32. clever　 33. understand, understood 34. change　 35. interest, interested, interesting 二、1. call up　 2. cheer up　 3. care for　 4. clean up 5. give out　 6. give away　 7. hand out　 8. put off 9. put up　 10. try out　 11. come true　 12. fix up 13. take after　 14. set up　 15. come up with 16. make a (big) difference　 17. be busy with 18. be worried about / worry about 19. at the same time　 20. help sb. out 21. in one􀆳s free / spare time　 22. used to do sth. 三、1. interesting　 2. changed　 3. understood 4. cleverest　 5. to carry　 6. be opened　 7. fixing 8. broken　 9. was repaired　 10. satisfaction 11. feeling　 12. stronger　 13. cheers　 14. noticed　 15. to raise　 16. is carried 四、1. to　 2. after　 3. with　 4. At 五、1. matters　 2. held　 3. to make　 4. from　 5. chatting 6. them　 7. activities　 8. and　 9. received　 10. a 八年级(下) Unit 3 一、1. rubbish　 2. fold　 3. sweep, swept　 4. floor 5. mess　 6. throw, threw, thrown　 7. neither 8. shirt　 9. pass　 10. borrow　 11. lend, lent 12. finger　 13. hate　 14. chore　 15. while 16. snack　 17. stress, stressful　 18. waste 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81