Unit 1 What’s the matter？Section B3 3a-self check 课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 What's the matter? Secion B3 (3a-Self Check) To learn to write a conversation about health problems To check the words and expressions of this unit What’s the matter with the student in the picture? What is the school nurse doing in the picture? What should the student do after the treatment? What shouldn’t she do? What other accidents or health problems do we often have in school? Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do. Accident or health problem He/ She should He/ She shouldn’t have a sore back lie down and rest do sports have a fever take some medicine have a sore throat cut oneself drink some hot tea put some medicine on it have a toothache see a dentist … … … … Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you. What’s the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK? No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …? You should …/ You shouldn’t… fell down/ got hit by …/ cut myself / hurt my… 【审清题目】 内容：记录护士和病人之间的对话；根据病人描述的健康问题，护士提出相关应对方法及建议。 文体：对话 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时 人称：第一人称和第二人称 Health problems Advice feel tired / sick / bad, have a headache / sore throat / cough lie down and rest, get some sleep, drink more water feel hot, have a fever / cold , catch flu take some medicine, take one's temperature have a stomachache drink some hot tea with honey, don't eat too much food, take some medicine have a toothache see a dentist and get a tooth X-ray, brush teeth three times a day, don't eat too much sweet (甜的) / too cold / too hot food hurt one's leg / back / knee / oneself, cut one's finger put some medicine on it, go to the hospital, put a bandage on it, run your leg / finger / ... under water have a nosebleed press the sides of your nose, put your head down What's the matter / What's the problem? What's wrong with you (你哪儿不舒服)? Are you OK? I don't feel well. What should I do? Should I ...? Do I need to ...? You need to ... You should ... Nurse: Are you OK? Student: No, I don’t feel well. I have a bad headache. What should I do? Nurse: You have a fever. You have a bad cold. Student: What should I do? Should I take some medicine? Nurse: You shouldn’t be in school today. You should go home now, take this medicine, and get some rest. Student: Thank you. I’ll go home right now. Head: ______________________________ Back: ______________________________ Throat: ________________ Tooth: _________________ Stomach: __________________ Other problems: ____________________________________ have a headache/get hit on the head have a sore back/hurt one’s back have a sore throat have a toothache have a stomachache have a fever/ have a nosebleed/ cut oneself 1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of. 2. Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation. ___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. ___ What should I do? ___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. ___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now. ___ What’s the matter? ___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good. 2 3 5 6 1 4 3. Write advice for these people. 1) Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice: __________________________ 2) Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice: __________________________ 3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice: ________________________________ 4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice: ________________________________ Put some medicine on it. Take a temperature and rest. Take some medicine and get some rest. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray. Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。 climb, die, blood, kilo, nurse, we, spirit, mean, important, knife 1. We sat around the fire to keep _________ warm. 2. Five of the mountain _________ reached the top of the mountain before dark. 3. I need two _________ of apples and some sugar. 4. Ann likes spending time with her family. She says her family _______ everything to her. 5. It's necessary to let your kids know the _________ of healthy eating habits early in life. 6. His uncle died because he lost a lot of ________ in an accident. 7. These fruit _________ are very good for peeling apples. 8. I always feel sad when I think of my grandma's _________. 9. My grandpa is 85, but he still feels young in _________. 10. —Do you want to play doctors and _________? —Yes, but we also need a patient (病人). ourselves climbers  kilos means importance  blood knives  death spirit nurses 1. Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the useful sentences in 3b. 2. Remember the important words, phrases and sentences in this unit. $$