第一部分 七年级（下）Units 1～3-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（下）Units 1~3 3 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P16~P19教材词句自测 考点1 辨析speak，tell，talk与say（Unit 1）［10年4考］ 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 speak （spoke, spoken） ①作及物动词，意为“说”，后 接表示语言的词； ②作不及物动词，意为“发言， 讲话，说话”。 speak English说英语speak to 对……讲；和……说话 speak highly of高度赞扬 4 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 tell （told, told） 作及物动词，意为“告诉；讲 述”，强调讲给别人听。 tell a story/lie讲故事/说谎 tell sb.（about） sth. 告诉 某人（关于）某事 tell sb.（not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 5 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型 talk ①作不及物动词，意为“交谈， 谈话”，强调与某人交谈； ②作名词，意为“交谈；报告， 演讲”。 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈 talk about sth. 谈论/讨论某 事 talk of 谈到，说到 have a talk with sb.与某人 交谈 give a talk做讲演（报告） say （said, said） 作及物动词，意为“说”，强调 说话的内容。 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/告别 6 1.We should speak highly ___ those unknown workers for their silent contributions.（盲填） 2.What an honest boy Daniel is! He never tells ___ lie and we all trust him.（盲填） 3.You could see the pride on our faces when we talked _______ the great success in the past years.（盲填） of a about 7 speak tell say talk Ms. White is my favorite English teacher. She comes from London and now she lives in Nanchang. Yesterday she 4._____ me something about her experiences in Nanchang. She has been here for three years. She had learned some Chinese before she came to China. But she couldn’t 5._______ Chinese very well. She 6._____ that she often made mistakes. Her Chinese friends tried to help her. They 7._______ with her in simple words at first. Day by day, she made great progress. told speak said talked 8 考点2 辨析be good短语（Unit 1） 短语 含义及用法 be good at “擅长……”, at 后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于do well in。 be good with “善于应付……的；和……和睦相处”,后接人，相当get on/along well with。 be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for。 be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be kind/friendly/nice to。 9 辨析good与well 辨析 含义及用法 good 形容词,意为“好的;品行优良的;愉快的” well ①作副词,意为“好地”,用来修饰动词 ②作形容词,意为“（身体）良好的,健康的”,用作表语 ③作感叹词,意为“嗯;啊;好吧”等 good 与 well 的比较级为better，最高级为best 10 Jane is a teacher in a middle school. She is very popular with her students because she is good 8.______ children. Besides, Jane is good 9.___ telling stories， and the children love the stories that she tells them. What's more， Jane often advises her students to read books and do enough exercise. She thinks reading and exercising are good 10.____ their mind and health. All the students like Jane and they are good 11.___ her.（盲填） with at for to 11 good well Linda has a 12.______ friend. Her friend is quieter than her, but they can stay all day and enjoy studying together. They always tell their happiness and stories to each other. Friends can always share something together. The more they share, the 13._______ they will get along with each other. A good friend can always bring out the 14._____ in you. good better best 12 考点3 show的用法（Unit 1） 13 15.I’m going to write some cards to show my thanks ___ all my dear teachers before I finish my education.（盲填） 16.Dad will show his old friend ______________ our town tomorrow. （盲填） 17.There will be a flying car ____ show in our city next week.（盲填） to around/round on 14 考点4 teach的用法（Unit 1）【teach（v.）教→taught（过去式） →taught（过去分词）→teacher（n.）教师】 15 18.Since we were unsure of the result, we turned to our _____________ （teach） for help. 19.Now it's becoming more and more important for us to learn to teach __________（we）. 20.One of the purposes of education is to teach young people ___ think on their own.（盲填） teacher（s） ourselves to 16 ▶ 其常用回答如下： 考点5 交通方式的表达（Unit 3） ▶询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does sb. go/get （to）…?/How do/does sb. arrive（at/in）…?某人如何去/到达……？ 17 21.Lucy lives far from school, so she always ______（take） a bus to school. 22.________（ride） a bike to travel in a small city is one of the most popular ways because it makes less air pollution. 23.If you go ____ subway, you will arrive at the Summer Palace in half an hour.（盲填） 24.John would like to be an astronaut because he wants to fly ___ space. （盲填） takes Riding by to 18 25.Now more and more people choose to go to work ____ foot instead of by car.（盲填） on I usually go to school 26.____ bike because I think it's a kind of exercise. However, this morning it snowed heavily, so I came to school 27.___ my father's car.（盲填） by in 28.A: ________________________________________________________ ____________________________? B: I walk to school. It's not far from my home.（补全对话） How do you go（get） to school every day/How do you usually go（get） to school/… 19 考点6 stop的用法（Unit 3）【stop（v.）停止→stopped（过去式）→ stopped（过去分词）→stopping（现在分词）】［2024.52,2023.44］ 20 29.It was raining heavily when I planned to leave. I had to wait until it _______（stop）. stopped drive have smoke 30.We are considering putting up some signs to stop people from ________. 31.After working for a long time, David has to stop to ______ a rest. 32.We have to stop ________ as the traffic lights change into red. smoking have driving 21 考点7 afraid的用法（Unit 3）［2015.41］ 如：Don't be afraid of making mistakes because you can learn a lot from them.不要害怕犯错，因为你可以从中学到很多东西。 22 share fly 33.Diana used to be afraid of _______, but now she is used to traveling by plane. 34.My sister is getting active in group work and is not afraid to ______ her ideas. flying share 35.A: Would you like to join us in the game? B: _______________________________________.That's because I have an important meeting to attend.（补全对话） I'm afraid not/I'd love to, but I can't/… 23 考点8 leave的用法（Unit 3） 24 36.He _____（leave） a message saying that he went to the library just now. 37.She has asked for a ______（day） leave to look after her sick mother at home. left day’s 38.如果你的朋友感到难过，有时让他们一个人待着会是个好主意，而不是 一直和他们说话。 If your friends feel upset, sometimes it will be a good idea to ______ them ______ instead of talking to them all the time. leave alone My father will leave 39.____ Shanghai for a three-day business tour today. I reminded him not to leave anything important 40.________ before going to the airport.（盲填） for behind 25 语法链接 1.情态动词can（表能力&表许可）【见本书P51】 2.一般疑问句【见本书P88】 3.特殊疑问句（what, what time, when, how, how long, how far）【见本 书P88】 4.频度副词【见本书P21、P71】 温馨提示：请完成《词汇分层练》P19~P20课后习题 26 $$