第一部分 八年级（下） Units 9～10-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Units 9～10 3 教材词句自测 Unit 9 单词与拓展 1.___________（adv.）在某处；到某处 2.________（n.）照相机；摄影机；摄像机 somewhere camera 3._______（v.）发明；创造 →__________（n.）发明；发明物 →_________（n.）发明者 invent invention inventor 4 4._____________（adj.）难以置信的；不真实的 unbelievable 5._________（v.& n.）进步；进展 ★________________________________在某方面取得迅速的/巨大的进步 progress make rapid/great progress in sth. 6.______（adj.）迅速的；快速的 →________（adv.）迅速地；快速地 rapid rapidly 7._________（adj.）特别的；不寻常的 8.______（n.）坐便器；厕所 unusual toilet 9.__________（v.）鼓励 →_______________（n.）鼓励 ★________________________鼓励某人做某事［2024阅读C］ encourage encouragement encourage sb. to do sth. 5 10.______（adj.）社会的 →_______（n.）社会 social society 11._________（adj.）和平的；安宁的 →__________（adv.）和平地；安宁地 peaceful peacefully 12._____________（n.）表演；演出 13.________（adj.）完美的；完全的 performance perfect 14._______（v.）收集；采集 →__________（n.）收集物；收藏品 →_________（n.）收藏家;收集者 ★______________集邮 collect collection collector collect stamps 6 15._________（adj.）德国的；德语的；德国人的 （n.）德语；德国人 →__________（n.）德国 German Germany 16._____（n.）供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程（v.）骑 （n.）旅程【七下 U3】 17._________（n.）省份 ride province 18.__________（num.）一千 ★_____________数以千计的［2024阅读C，2021语篇填空］ thousand thousands of 7 19._____（adj.）安全的；无危险的 →_______（adv.）安全地 →_______（n.）安全；安全性 →_________________（反义词）危险的；不安全的 safe safely safety unsafe/dangerous 20._______（adv.）仅仅；只；不过 simply 21._____（v.& n.）害怕；惧怕 ★_______________害怕做某事 fear fear to do sth. 22._________（conj.）不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否 23._______（adj.）印度的 （n.）印度人 whether Indian 8 24.__________（adj.）日本的；日本人的；日语的 （n.）日本人；日语 25.____ （n.）狐狸 →______（pl.） 26.__________（conj.）在任何……时候；无论何时 Japanese fox foxes whenever 27._______（n.）春天 （v.）突然出现［2023完形］ ★__________在春天 spring in spring 28._______（adv.）主要地；通常 mostly 9 短语与搭配 动词短语 1._________________坐地铁 2.__________________度过非常愉快的时光 3.________导致；通向 4.________搭建 take the subway have a great time lead to put up 5._____________四处走动 6._____________去过 7.__________泡茶 8._______________度假 walk around have been to make tea take a holiday 10 其他短语 10.______________四分之三 11.____________两个；一对；几个 12._______________全年 three quarters a couple of all year round 名词短语 9._________________游乐场 amusement park 搭配 13.____________________教某人关于某方面的知识 14._________________选择做某事 15._______________________________________一方面……，另一方面…… 16._______________________________这是做某事的一个好方法。 teach sb. about sth. choose to do sth. on the one hand…, on the other hand… It's a great/good way to do sth. 11 17.This is because… 这是因为…… 情景交际 谈论过去的经历 A: Peter, 1. _____________________the space museum? B: No, 2.____________________. What about you? A: I went there last year. It was very interesting and I really want to go there again. B: Really? 3.__________________________________________? A: Of course. I'm free this weekend. Let's make a plan for it. have you ever visited I've never visited it Would you like to go with me this weekend 12 Unit 10 单词与拓展 1.______（n.）院子 ★__________庭院拍卖会 yard yard sale 2.______（adj.）甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 sweet 3._________（n.）记忆；回忆 →__________（pl.） →__________（v.）记忆；记住 ★______________为了纪念…… memory memories memorize in memory of 13 4._____（n.）分；分币 cent 5.____（n.）玩具 →_____（pl.） toy toys 6.______（n.）熊 （v.）忍受［2021阅读B］ 7._______（n.）生产者；制订者 bear maker 8.______（n.）围巾；披巾；头巾 →_____________（pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 9._____（adj.）软的；柔软的 soft 14 10._______（v.& n.）检查；审查 ★__________查看；观察 check check out 11._______（n.）板；木板 ★____________棋类游戏 board board game 12._______ （adj.）地位（或职位、级别）低下的 ★__________________初级中学 junior junior high school 13.______（v.）清理；清除 （adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的【八下 U4】； 清澈的；头脑清醒的 ★__________清理；丢掉 clear clear out 15 14._________（n.）卧室 bedroom 15._____（v.）拥有；有（adj.& pron.）自己的；本人的【八上 U6】 →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________靠自己；独自［2020阅读C］ own owner on one's own 16.________（n.）铁路；铁道 ★_______________火车站 railway railway station 17._____（v.）离开；分开（n.）部分【八上 U7】 ★__________放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） part part with 16 18.________（adj.）某种；某事；某人；确定；无疑 →_________（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然 ★_____________________确定做某事 certain certainly be certain to do sth. 19._______（adj.）诚实的；老实的 →________（n.）诚实；诚信 →__________（反义词）不诚实的；不老实的 ★_____________________________说实在的 honest honesty dishonest to be honest/honestly speaking 17 20.______（n.）一段时间；一会儿 （conj.）与……同时；当……的时候； 而；然而【八下 U3】 ★____________一会儿；暂时［2020语篇填空］ ________________偶尔；间或 while for a while once in a while 21._________（adj.）诚实的；真实的 22.___________（n.）家乡；故乡 23.__________（adv.）现今；现在；目前 truthful hometown nowadays 24._______（v.& n.）搜索；搜查 ★________________________寻找方法 search search for ways/methods 18 25.________（prep.）在（其）中；……之一 26.________（n.）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） 27._______（n.）羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 among crayon shame 28._______（v.）将……认为；把……视为 ★_____________把……视作…… regard regard…as… 29._______（v.）数数 ★____________倒数 count count down 30.________（n.）百年；世纪 →_________（pl.） century centuries 19 31._________（prep.）与……相对；在……对面 （adj.）对面的；另一边的 ★____________在……对面 opposite opposite to 32.__________（adv.）尤其；特别；格外 33.__________（n.）童年；幼年 especially childhood 34._________（v.）注视；仔细考虑 ★___________________考虑做某事 consider consider doing sth. 20 35.______（v.）拥有；抓住；举办；包含；持有（意见等） →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________别挂断；抓住；坚持 ______________________坚持我的梦想 _________举起；抬起［2020阅读B］ hold held hold on hold on to my dream hold up 21 短语 动词短语 1.___________泄露；赠送；捐赠 2._________长大；成熟；成长 3.____________________和……（某人）玩耍；玩……（某物） give away grow up play with（sb./sth.） 4.________有困难的；有需要的 5.________________持续很长一段时间 6.____________例如 介词短语 in need for a long time for example 22 7._______至于；关于 8._____________依据；按照 9.____________在……对面 10.________________依某人看；在某人看来 as for according to across from in one's opinion 其他短语 11.__________不再；不复 12.___________数百万的 13._______到目前为止 14._________几乎；接近 no longer millions of so far close to 23 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 search truthful memory invent peaceful progress 1.It's time for us to take action to protect wild animals and live __________ with them. 2.We are proud of our country for its great _________ in space exploration. 3.Eric is a _________ boy and he never tells lies, so we all like to be with him. peacefully progress truthful 24 4.When Tom looks back at the past three years, many beautiful __________ rush to his mind. 5.Now people are used to __________ for information they need in life through the Internet. 6.Many changes have taken place in our daily life since the computer was _________. memories searching invented 25 二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 own among especial I idea who unusual consider whenever childhood Have you heard of a living library? Youranswer is probably “No”. There is such a（n） 1._________ library in my hometown, Beijing. In the living library, readers can borrow and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. 2.__________ you unusual Whenever 26 sit with them, they share their stories and 3.______ with you. Some stories are even about their 4.__________. Many people like spending time there, 5.__________ on weekends. “From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand 6._____ they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “Since I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 7._______ a library. ” ideas childhood especially who owned 8.________ the “living books”， a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond（流浪的） life for nine months. He made a living by singing on the street. “To be honest, I really like the job. I 9._________ that this library will bring a lot of happiness to everyone. Therefore, I am planning to open such a library in 10.____ hometown as well,” said Li. Among consider my 28 三、语篇填空第二节——盲填 Dear friends, do you like lakes? If you do, Xining is a great place to visit. We warmly encourage you 1. ___visit Qinghai Lake, which is not very far from Xining City and is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Every year, thousands 2. ___visitors come to enjoy its natural beauty, blue waters, and green grasslands. Summer is the best time to visit because the weather is sunny and the scenery is at its peak. to of 29 Qinghai Lake is 3.____ longer just a lake, but a place full of life. The green grasslands are now home to many cows and sheep that you can see grazing（吃草） all day. There 4. ____also beautiful flowers in bloom and different birds singing their songs. If you're feeling adventurous （有冒险精神的）, you can ride a horse on Haixin Mountain. no are So, pack your bags and come to Xining. We promise you'll have 5.___ great time and make wonderful memories at Qinghai Lake. a 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Rose.It's nice to meet you here. Do you like travelling around? B: Yes, I do. I like travelling to different places. I was on a vacation last month. A: 1.________________________________? B: I went to Zhengzhou. It is one of the most famous cities that I have ever known. A: Yeah, Zhengzhou is known as the green city. Where did you go（last month） 31 2.______________________________________________________________ _____________? B: Yes, I did. I went to Zhengzhou Museum with some local friends. A: 3._____________________________________________? B: It's wonderful. As far as I know, it is one of the most famous historical museums in Zhengzhou. People like to enjoy their free time there. A: That's amazing! By the way, did you learn the local language there? Did you go anywhere special there/Did you visit any famous places of interest/… What do you think of it/How do you like it/… 32 B: Of course, I did. 4.____________________________________________ _________. And I also made a friend. Her name is Li Lan. A: What does she look like? B: 5._______________________________________________________. A: You're so lucky. Best wishes for your friendship. It's not so difficult for me to learn/It's easy to learn/… She is tall and thin/She has long hair/She has big eyes/… $$