第一部分 八年级（上） Units 3～4-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Units 3～4 3 教材词句自测 Unit 3 单词与拓展 1._________（adj.）爱交际的；友好的；外向的 outgoing 2.______（adj.& pron.）两个；两个都 ★______________他们两个都 __________________你和我两个都［2024阅读D］ both both of them both you and me 4 3._______（adj.& adv.）较好的（地）；更好的（地） （n.）更好的事物 ［2021完形］ ★__________________最好/应该做某事［2021补全对话］ better had better do sth. 4.______（adj.）响亮的；大声的 （adv.）大声地;响亮地［2022阅读D］ ★_____________说得再大声点［2019阅读D］ loud speak louder 5._______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 6.________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 loudly quietly 5 7.______________（adj.）工作努力的；辛勤的 hard-working 8.____________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 →___________（n.）竞争者 competition competitor 9._________（adj.）极好的；了不起的 10._______（pron.& adj.）哪一个；哪一些 11._______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 fantastic which clearly 12._____（v.）获胜；赢；赢得 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_________（现在分词） →________（n.）获胜者；优胜者 win won winning winner 6 13.________（adv.）不过；可是；然而（conj.）虽然；尽管；不过 ★_____________即使；虽然［2020阅读B］ though even though 14._________（adj.）有才能的；有才干的 ★______________在……方面有天赋 talented be talented in 15.______（adv.）真正；确实 truly 7 16._____（v.）在意；担忧；关心 （n.）小心；照顾 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →__________（adv.）粗心地；不小心地 →_______（adj.）体贴人的；关心他人的 ★___________关心；在意 ____________________照顾；关怀 care careful carefully careless carelessly caring care about care for/take care of 8 17._______（v.）笑；发笑 （n.）笑声 →_________（n.）笑；笑声 ★_________嘲笑 laugh laughter laugh at 18.________（adj.）严肃的；稳重的；严重的 →_________（adv.）严肃地；稳重地 serious seriously 19.________ （n.）镜子 20._____（n.）小孩；年轻人（v.）开玩笑；欺骗【八下 U5】 mirror kid 9 21.__________（adj.）必需的；必要的 →___________（adv.）必然地 necessary necessarily 22._______（n.）成绩等级；评分等级 23._______（modal v.）应该；应当；可以 grade should 24._______（n.）谚语；格言；警句 ★__________________正如俗话所说 saying as the saying goes 25.______（v.）伸手；到达；抵达；能伸到，够得着；实现［2020完形］ →________（单三形式） ★__________往高处伸；向上［2020完形］ reach reaches reach up 10 26.______（n.）手；帮助 （v.）交；递；给［2020语篇填空］ ★_________手工；用手工 _________上交 __________分发；散发 ______________手拉手；联合［2020语篇填空］ ________________帮助某人 hand by hand hand in hand out hand in hand give sb. a hand 27._______（v.）感动；触摸 →________（单三形式） touch touches 28.______（n.）内心；心脏 heart 29._____（n.）现实；事实 ★________事实上；实际上［2021阅读D，2020阅读C］ fact in fact 11 30._______（v.）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏；违反；打断 （n.）间歇；休 息【八下 U1】 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →________（adj.）破损的；残缺的 ★____________发生故障；分解 __________爆发 __________打碎；解散［2023阅读C］ ____________________________休息 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86 break broke broken broken break down break out break up take（have） a break/breaks 12 31._____（n.）手臂；上肢 arm 32.______（v.）分享；共享；共用；分摊（n.）一份［2020阅读D］ ★___________________和某人分享某物［2022阅读D］ share share sth. with sb. 33.________（adj.）相像的；类似的 ★_____________与……相像 similar be similar to 34._________（adj.）最初的；最早的 ★_______________小学 primary primary school 35.____________（n.）信息；消息 information 13 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.________________敲鼓 2.__________使显现；使表现出 3.__________伸手去拿；伸手去触及 4.____________思考；考虑 play the drums bring out reach for think about 形容词短语 5._________________善于应付某人 6._________________与……不同；与……有差异 7._____________和……相同；与……一致 be good with sb. be different from the same as 14 搭配 9.___________________帮助做某事 10._________________使某人做某事 help （to） do sth. make sb. do sth. 11.The most important thing is to… 最重要的事情是…… 其他短语 8._____________只要；既然 as/so long as 15 情景交际 询问/说明性格品质 A: Who is your best friend? B: Alice! A: 1.______________________________? B: No, she isn't. I am more outgoing than her. A: Is she as friendly as you? B: 2.___________. We often help other classmates together. A: 3.____________________________________? B: Alice thinks she works harder than me at school. She often does exercises between classes. Is she more outgoing than you Yes, she is Who is more hard-working at school 16 Unit 4 单词与拓展 1.______________（n.）戏院；剧场 ★_____________________电影院［2020听力］ theater/theatre movie theater/theatre 2.____________（adj.）使人舒服的；舒适的 →______________（反义词）使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 comfortable uncomfortable 3.____________（adv.）舒服地；舒适地 comfortably 4._____（n.）座位；坐处（如椅子等） ★________________请坐；坐下；就座［2020听力］ seat take/have a seat 5._______（n.）银幕；屏幕 screen 17 6.______（adj.）（在空间、时间上）接近；亲密的［2020完形］ （v.） 关闭（adv.）（距离上）接近［2019阅读C］ →_______（adj.）关闭的；停业的 →_______（adv.）接近地 ★_____________________亲近大自然 close closed closely be/get close to nature 7._______（n.）票；入场券 ticket 8._______（adj.& adv.）（bad和badly的比较级）更差（的）；更坏 （的）；更糟（的） ★_______________更糟糕的是…… worse what's worse… 18 9._______（adj.& adv.）（bad和badly的最高级）最差（的）；最坏 （的）；最糟（的） 10.________（adv.）便宜地；低廉地 11.______（n.）歌；歌曲 worst cheaply song 12._______（v.）选择；挑选 →______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →_______（n.）选择；挑选 ★________________从……选择…… _________________选择做某事 choose chose chosen choice choose…from… choose to do sth. 19 13._________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 14._________（n.）记者 15.______（adj.）新鲜的；清新的 16.________（n.）接待；服务 carefully reporter fresh service 17._______（adv.）相当；十分；很（adj.）漂亮的 →________（比较级）更漂亮的 →_________（最高级）最漂亮的 pretty prettier prettiest 18._______（n.）菜单 menu 20 19.____（v.）扮演；行动，行为；充当［2020阅读C］ （n.）表演者；行为 →______（n.）演员 →________（n.）女演员 →_______（n.）行动 →_______（adj.）活跃的；积极的 act actor actress action active 20.______（n.）早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物 ★__________________做饭［2022完形］ meal cook/make a meal 21 21.________ （adj.）有创造力的；创造性的 （n.）富于创造力的人 ［2020阅读D］ →__________（n.）创造力；独创性 22._______ （n.）天资；天赋 creative creativity →_________（adj.）有才能的；有才干的 ★____________才艺表演 talent talented talent show 23.__________（n.）魔术师 24.___________（adv.）美好地；漂亮地 magician beautifully 22 25._____（n.）作用；职能；角色 ★____________________________（在做某事中）发挥作用/有影响［2022 书面表达］ role play a role （in doing sth.） 26.________（n.）获胜者；优胜者 winner 27.______（n.）奖；奖品；奖金 ★__________________赢得奖品/奖金 prize win a prize/prizes 28.___________（pron.）每人；人人；所有人 everybody 23 29._________（n.）实例；范例 ★____________例如 example for example 30.______（adj.）贫穷的；清贫的 poor 31._________（adv.）严重地；严肃地；认真地 ★________________________________认真对待…… seriously be serious about…/take…seriously 32._____（v.）提供；给 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） →_______（现在分词） give gave given giving 24 ★___________赠送；捐赠 _________分发；散发 ________放弃［2023完形］ ___________________________把某物给某人［2023完形］ 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P87 give away give out give up give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 33._________ （adj.）人多的；拥挤的；挤满的 →_______（n.）人群；观众 crowded crowd 25 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.____________________________看电影 2.__________________有……的相同特征/共同之处 3._______________弹钢琴 4.__________编造（故事、谎言等） 5.__________________________见朋友 watch a movie/watch movies have…in common play the piano make up meet a friend/meet friends 介词短语 6.___________________________________全世界 around the world/all over the world 26 其他短语 7.______________是……的职责；由……决定 8._______到目前为止；迄今为止 9.___________等等；诸如此类 10.____________各种类型的；各种各样的 （be） up to so far and so on all kinds of 搭配 11._____________________因做了某事而表示感谢（你/你们） 12._________________观看某人做某事（全过程） 13.____________________________________做某事的方法/途径 thanks for doing sth. watch sb. do sth. a way to do sth./a way of doing sth. 27 情景交际 谈论场所&喜好 A: 1.____________________________________________________________ _______? B: Well, Town Cinema. A: Why do you think so? What's the best movie theater to go to/Which is the best movie theater 28 B: 2.____________________________________________________________ ___________. A: By the way, have you seen the movie Twilight of the Warriors: Walled In（《九龙城寨之围城》）? B: Yes, I saw it last weekend. A: 3.__________________________________________? B: It's pretty good. I'd like to see it again. Because it's the closest to my home/Because it has the biggest screen/… What do you think of it/How do you like it 29 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 win necessary example careful reach talent 1.When you ______ the top of the mountain, you'll find it difficult to take in air. 2.I think success can't be made just by accident. It takes hard work and _______. 3.Chinese is more and more popular. It's becoming a __________ language skill in the international community. reach talent necessary 30 4.Tom dealt with the problem properly and _____ high praise from his teachers. 5.Lucy listened to her teacher _________ in class so that she wouldn't miss any important points. 6.People who are warm-hearted set good __________ to society because they pass on their kindness to people around them． won carefully examples 31 二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 cheap about meal also comfortable touch choose ticket which though Do you like traveling? There are many famous places to visit in our country. The city that 1.________ my heart the most is Wuhan. Spring is the best season to visit there because the weather will make you feel 2.____________. And you don't need to buy a 3._______ to see beautiful cherry blossoms（樱花）, because they are open to people for free. There are 4._____ some other wonderful places. The first place you can 5._______ to visit is Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. touches comfortable ticket also choose It is 6._______ about 32 1,670 meters long. There are beautiful lights on the bridge at night. Next to the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is Hubu Lane（户部巷）7._______ is a famous place with many restaurants in Wuhan. Here you can enjoy some 8._______. If you like shopping, then you can't miss Jianghan Road and Hanzheng Street. 9.________ shopping can be expensive, there are many shopping malls and clothes stores that offer the best service. What's more, there is a discount（折扣） on most things at 8:00 p.m. every night. And you can buy some gifts 10.________ for your family and friends. If you want to travel, come to Wuhan and enjoy yourself. which meals Though cheaply 三、语篇填空第二节——盲填 Lily is my classmate and my best friend. She is outgoing and always ready to lend a helping hand. As long 1.____ you need help, she's always there. Her character is quite different 2.______ mine, but we have many things in common. We both enjoy reading and solving math problems. as from 34 Though our interests are 3.____ same as each other, our way of doing things is quite different. Lily is more creative, but I prefer to be more logical（符合逻辑的）. Therefore, when we meet some difficult math problems, we will choose 4.___ use different ways of thinking to solve them together. Lily might come up with a creative solution that I've never thought of, and I can show her the logical steps 5.___________ lead to the answer. This way, we both improve our problem-solving skills. My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Lily is a friend like this. I am lucky that I have such a good friend in my life. the to that/which 35 四、补全对话 A: Dale, you went to the party yesterday, didn't you? B: 1.___________. The party was wonderful! I saw lots of our old classmates. A: I heard Jim went there, too. Did you see him? 2.__________________ _____. B: Yes, but now he becomes much taller than before. We talked much to each other. Yes, I did He used to be very short 36 A: I remember he was on the school soccer team in Grade Six, wasn't he? B: Yes, he used to play soccer well. And he is on the city soccer team now. A: Oh, he's really great at soccer. He also used to play the violin well. 3._____________________________________? B: Yes, he does. At the party, he played a piece of beautiful music for us. I also saw Lily, the tallest girl in our class. Does he still play it（the violin） now A: Oh, I can't remember her a bit. 4._______________________________ ____________________________________________________________? B: Yes, of course. She used to be outgoing and like making friends. A: What does she look like now? B: 5.____________________________________________________________ _____________________. A: So in fact, everybody is changing. Can（Could/Would/Will）you（please）tell me more about her/tell me something about her/… She becomes a little thinner than before/She doesn't have long brown hair anymore/… 38 $$