第一部分 七年级（上） Units 7～9-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（上） Units 7~9 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 Unit 7 1._______（pron.& adj.）许多；大量；多少 →______（比较级） →______（最高级） ★__________太多（后加不可数名词） __________太（后加形容词或副词） _______________（购物时）……多少钱？/多少……?（询问不可数名词的 数量） much more most too much much too How much…? 4 2.______（n.）短袜 3._______（n.）（pl.） 短裤 4.________（n.）毛衣 5._________（n.）（pl.）裤子 sock shorts sweater trousers 6.____（adj.）大的；大号的 →_______（比较级） →________（最高级） big bigger biggest 7.______（adj.）小的；小号的 8.______（adj.）短的；矮的 small short 5 9._____（adj.）长的 （adv.）（时间）长地［2022语篇填空］ （v.）渴望 →_______（n.）长；长度 ★___________只要［2023阅读C］ ________________很长时间；很久 long length as long as for a long time 10.________（n.）女子 →________（pl.） woman women 11.______（v.）需要 （n.）需要；需求［2021阅读C］ ★________在危难中；在困境中 _______________________需要（某人）做某事［5年6考］ _________________________________________________某事/某物需要 被…… need in need need （sb.） to do sth. sth. need（s） doing sth./sth. need（s） to be done 6 12._____（v.）看；看上去 （n.）看；相貌；表情，神情［2022阅读B］ ★___________照顾［2022完形］ _____________环顾四周［2020阅读C］ ________看［5年5考］ _________寻找［5年3考］ _________查阅；抬头看［5年3考］ 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P88 look look after look around look at look for look up 7 13._____（v.）买下；拿；取；携带；花费（时间）；乘坐；服用［5年5 考］ →______（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★___________拿走［2021阅读B］ _________脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞 _________拿出；取出［2020语篇填空］ _________开始做；占用 ____________采取行动 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P90 take took taken take away take off take out take up take action 8 _________________________________做某事花费某人……（时间）。 ［2022语篇填空］ 14.______（n.）商店；贮存，贮藏［2023阅读C］ ★____________________服装店 store clothes/clothing store 15._____（v.）购买；买 →________（过去式/过去分词） ★___________________________给某人买某物［2022听力］ buy bought buy sb. sth./buy sth. for sb. 16.____（v.）出售；销售；卖 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★________卖光［2021、2020听力］ _________________________把某物卖给某人 sell sold sell out sell sb. sth./sell sth. to sb. It takes/took sb.+时间+ to do sth. 9 17._____（n.）特价销售；出售 ★_________待售 ________特价销售；出售 __________________大甩卖；大促销 sale for sale on sale at a big/great sale 18.______（n.）价格（表示价格高低分别用high和low，不能用expensive和 cheap） ★_____________________________价格优惠 _____________________________________________价格高（低） price at a good price/at good prices at a high （low） price/at high （low） prices 10 Unit 8 19._______（n.）月；月份 month 20._________（n.）一月 ★“in+某月”表示“在某月”，如： ____________在一月 “on+某月某日”表示“在某月某日”，如： _______________在一月一日 January in January on January 1st 21.__________（n.）二月 22._______（n.）三月 23.______（n.）四月 24.______（n.）五月 February March April May 11 25.______（n.）六月 26._____（n.）七月 27.________（n.）八月 28.___________（n.）九月 29._________（n.）十月 30.___________（n.）十一月 31.__________（n.）十二月 June July August September October November December 12 32._______（adj.）愉快的；高兴的 →________（比较级） →_________（最高级） →________（adv.）愉快地；高兴地 →_____________（反义词）（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的 →__________（n.）幸福 happy happier happiest happily unhappy/sad happiness 13 33.____（adj.）年老的；旧的 →___________（比较级）较（更）年长的 →____________（最高级）最年长的 →___________（反义词）年轻的/新的 ★___________________你多大年纪?/你几岁了？ old older/elder oldest/eldest young/new How old are you？ 34.______（n.）聚会 →________（pl.） ★_______________生日聚会 party parties birthday party 35._____（n.）测验；检查 ★____________英语测验 test English test 14 36.____（n.）艺术；美术 →______（n.）艺术家；画家 art artist 37.________（n.）（音乐、戏剧等的）会演节；节日 ★___________艺术节 festival art festival 38.________（n.）学生 39.______（n.）学期 student term 15 40.______（adj.）忙碌的；无暇的 →_______（比较级） →________（最高级） →_______（adv.）忙碌地 →_____（反义词）空闲的 ★______________忙于…… _________________________忙于做某事 busy busier busiest busily free be busy with be busy （in） doing sth. 16 41.______（n.）时间；次，回；时期；时代［2022阅读A、语篇填空］ ★________及时 _________准时 ____________始终；一直 _________________同时 __________________时常；有时 ________________________（表示祝愿）过得愉快!［5年4考］ time in time on time all the time at the same time from time to time Have a good/great time! 17 Unit 9 42._________________（adj.& n.）特别喜爱的（人或事物） 43.________（n.）学科；科目 favorite/favourite subject 44.________（n.）科学 →_________（n.）科学家 →_________（adj.）科学上的；科学的 ★________________科学博物馆 science scientist scientific science museum 18 45._______（n.）音乐；乐曲 →________（adj.）音乐的；有音乐天赋的 →_________（n.）音乐家 ★______________乡村音乐［2021听力］ _______________听音乐 music musical musician country music listen to music 46._______________________（n.）数学 math/maths/mathematics 47.________（n.）历史 →__________（adj.）（有关）历史的 ★___________________有悠久的历史 history historical with a long history 19 48._________（n.）星期一 ★“on+星期几”表示“在星期几” ，如： ____________在星期一 Monday on Monday 49._________（n.）星期二 50.____________（n.）星期三 51.__________（n.）星期四 52.________（n.）星期五 Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 20 53.__________（n.）星期六 54.________（n.）星期日 Saturday Sunday 55._____（adj.）空闲的（adj.）免费的【七下 U8】；自由的 →_______（adv.）不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地 →_________（n.）自由 ★_________免费 _______________________在某人的空闲时间 _____________________（可以）随便做某事 free freely freedom for free in one's free/spare time be/feel free to do sth. 56._______（adj.）有用的；有益的 →_______（反义词）无用的；无效的 useful useless 21 59.______（n.）小时 57._______（v.）完成；做好 ★________________做完某事 finish finish doing sth. 58._______（n.）课；一节课 ★_________________上课 lesson have/take lessons hour 22 短语与搭配 名词短语 1._______________儿童节 2.______________国庆节 3.______________妇女节 4.________________新年 5.___________校园旅行 6.__________图书特卖活动；旧书销售 7.___________球类运动 Children's Day National Day Women's Day New Year's Day school trip book sale ball game 23 介词短语 8._________无疑；肯定 9.____________从……到…… for sure from…to… 其他短语 10.__________一双；一对 11.__________非常有趣 a pair of great fun 24 情景交际 购物 A: 1.____________________? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a dress for the graduation ceremony. A: 2._________________________? B: It looks nice. 3.________________? A: It's thirty yuan. B: 4.___________. Can/May I help you How/What about this one How much is it I'll take it A: Here you are. B: Thank you. A: 5._________________________________. You're welcome/It's my pleasure/… 25 谈论年龄和日期 A: Hi, Nick. 6.___________________________! B: Thank you, George. Welcome to my birthday party! By the way, 7._________________? A: I'm fifteen. B: Oh, we're the same age. 8._______________________? A: My birthday is on June 21st. Happy birthday （to you） how old are you When is your birthday 26 谈论喜好 A: 9.____________________________? B: My favorite subject is art. A: 10.___________________? B: Because I think it's very interesting. A: 11._______________________? B: Miss Gao. What's your favorite subject Why do you like it Who's your art teacher 27 核心词句攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 lesson happy sell finish history look 1.We often go to the museum to learn about the rich ________ of our country. 2.The teacher is sitting among his students and talking ________ with them. 3.The painting is so valuable to Mike that he will never agree to ____ it. history happily sell 28 4.This dress ______ nice on Sandy because she is really pretty in pink. 5.Our English teacher was preparing for the ________ when I came into the office. 6.Ms. Green asked her students if they had _________ their math homework. looks lessons finished 二、语篇填空第一节——方框选词 we need price buy alwayswith time because big take There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can 1._____ almost everything on the Internet, and it's very easy. You choose something—clothes, tickets, even a new computer—and pay for it. Then you won't have to wait for a long time to receive it by post. buy 30 Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually 2.______ a lot of time. But only a computer or a mobile phone is 3.________ if you shop on the Internet! You can also compare the 4._______ of the same product and choose the most suitable one, which helps you save money. But many people prefer to go to a real store and shop 5.______ friends. They don't like shopping on the Internet 6.________ they can't see the product or try the clothes on. Besides, if the clothes are 7._______ takes needed prices with because bigger or smaller than they thought it would be, it will not convenient to change to a suitable one. Also paying over the Internet isn't 8.________ safe. Online shopping is changing 9._____ way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet. And you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any 10.______! always our time 三、语篇填空第二节——盲填 I'm Lily. I am a good student in school. I go to school 1.______ Monday to Friday. I'm good at math and science, but my favorite subject is social study. It's so interesting! We learn about different countries of the world. Recently, my class 2._____ learned about China. Our teacher 3._________ once worked in southern China showed us some pictures of different places in China. They are so beautiful. I also learned about Chinese culture and festivals. I like the Spring Festival best. Now I really want to travel to China. from has who/that 33 A few days ago, our teacher took us to a Chinese grocery store （杂货店） and a Chinese restaurant, and we had 4.___ good time there. The grocery store had many kinds of traditional foods, but I didn't know any of them. The Chinese restaurant was great! I really love Chinese food. There are many Chinese restaurants in our city. I'm lucky enough to have many chances to taste delicious Chinese food. I would like 5.___ learn more about China in the future. a to 34 四、补全对话 A: Hey, Henry!1.______________________? B: It's March 20th today. What's up, Jenny? A: Lisa's birthday is coming. I think we should get her a gift. B: That sounds nice. 2.______________________? Is it tomorrow? A: No. Her birthday is on March 22nd. B: Oh, I almost forget that. 3._____________________________________ ___________________________? A: I want to buy a dress for her. But I don't know what color she likes. What's the date today When is her birthday What do you want to get for her/What do you want to buy her/… 35 B: 4.___________________________________________________________. Why not buy her a yellow dress? A: That sounds great. I'm sure she will like it. What about you? B: 5.________________________________________________________. It's her favorite. A: OK. Let's go to the store right now. B: Great. Let's go! She often wears yellow clothes/She has many yellow clothes/… I'll get her a new schoolbag/I'll buy her some chocolate/… 36 $$