第一部分 七年级（上）Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（上）Unit 4 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 Topic 1 1.______（n.）商店 （v.）购物 →_________（过去式/过去分词） →__________（现在分词） ★________________购物中心［2020阅读A］ _____________去购物［2020听力］ __________________购物 shop shopped shopping shopping centre go shopping do some shopping 4 2.________ （n.）夫人；女士 3.______（v.）意思是；打算；意欲 （adj.）吝啬的；刻薄的 madam →_______（过去式/过去分词） →_________（n.）意思；意义 →___________（adj.）有意义的 →____________（adj.）无意义的 ★________________打算做某事 ________________意味着做某事［2021阅读C］ mean meant meaning meaningful meaningless mean to do sth. mean doing sth. 4._______（n.）一瓶（的量）；瓶子 bottle 5 5._____（v.）节省；攒钱；挽救 6.__________（n.）巧克力 save chocolate 7._______（adj.）重的 →________（比较级） →_________（最高级） →______（反义词）轻的 →________（adv.）在很大程度上；大量地 ★___________大雨；暴雨 heavy heavier heaviest light heavily heavy rain 6 Topic 2 8._____（adj.）空闲的；免费的；自由的 （v.）释放；使自由 →______（反义词）忙碌的 →_________（n.）自由 ★_________免费 __________________在某人的空闲时间 _____________________（可以）随便做某事 free busy freedom for free in one's free time be/feel free to do sth. 9._______（n.）野餐 ★____________________________去野餐［2022听力］ picnic have a picnic/go for a picnic 7 10._____（v.）（给……）打电话；称呼 （n.）打电话；通话 ★________打电话给（某人）；征召 _____________呼吁,号召［2021完形］ ____________________拨打电话号码找某人 _____________给某人回电话 _______________给某人打电话 call call up call upon/on call sb. at+电话号码 call sb. back give sb. a call 8 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86 11.__________（adv.）（在）明天 （n.）明天 tomorrow 12._____（v.）唱歌 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） →_______（n.）歌手 ★_________________唱歌 sing sang sung singer sing a song/songs 9 13.____（v.）放（风筝、飞机模型等）；飞行 →_____（过去式） →_______（过去分词） ★_________飞走；飞离 _______________放风筝 fly flew flown fly away fly a kite/kites 10 14.______（n.）时间；次,回；倍数；时期；时代 ★_________有时 ________及时 _________准时 ____________一直 _________________同时 __________________不时；偶尔 _______________到……时候 _______________________玩得开心［5年4考］ _____________________________是（某人）做某事的时间了。［2020 阅读C］ time at times in time on time all the time at the same time from time to time by the time of have a good/great time It's time（for sb.） to do sth. 11 15._____（v.）请求；邀请；询问 ★___________请求……给予…… __________________寻求（某人的）帮助［5年3考］ _____________________向某人询问（关于）某事［2022阅读A］ _________________________让某人（不要）做某事［5年6考］ ask ask…for… ask（sb.）for help ask sb.（about） sth. ask sb.（not） to do sth. 16.________（n.）晚上；傍晚 evening 12 17._____（n.）路,道路；方式 ★____________顺便说一句 __________________在某人去……的路上［2022听力］ way by the way on one's way to… 18.___________（n.）家庭作业 ★___________________做家庭作业 homework do one's homework 13 Topic 3 19._______（n.）熊猫 20._________（n.）猴子 21._____（n.）狮子 22.______（n.）老虎 23._________（n.）象 panda monkey lion tiger elephant 24._____（prep.）在……之后；超过；经过 （n.）过去,往事 ★________经过；路过 ____________在过去 past go past in the past 14 25.________（n.）一刻钟；四分之一 quarter 26._____（n.）半,一半 →_______（pl.） ★__________半价［2021听力］ _____________半小时［2020阅读C］ half halves half price half an hour 27._____ 上午,午前 a.m. 28._______（adj.）聪明的,聪颖的 →_________________（反义词）愚蠢的；不明事理的 clever silly/stupid/foolish 15 29.________（n.）动物 30.______（n.）小时 animal hour 31.______（adv.）以后,后来 ★_________后来 _______________迟早 later later on sooner or later 32._______（adv.）在今天；当今 （n.）今天；当今 33.______（n.）肉类；（某种）食用肉 34._______（n.）兔子 today meat rabbit 16 Review of Units 3～4 35.______ 下午,午后 p.m. 36.___（conj.）如果；是否 ★______似乎,好像［2024阅读B,2023语篇填空］ if as if 37.______（n.）电子邮件 （v.）用电邮发送 email 17 短语与搭配 动词短语 1.__________玩得开心 2._______试穿 3._________认为；想起 4.____________考虑 5.____________________违反规则 have fun try on think of think about break the rule（s） 18 6.___________去钓鱼 7._____________摆桌子（准备吃饭） 8.__________________制定计划 9.________不得不 10._________回家 11.________起床,起来 12._________________充分利用 go fishing set the table make a plan/plans have to go home get up make full use of 19 介词短语 13.___________________在……开始时 14.___________最后,终于 15._____________根据 at the beginning of in the end according to 其他短语 16._____________还是 all the same 搭配 17.____________________让某人做某事 18._______________为某人拿某物 let/make sb. do sth. get sth. for sb. 19.It's +adj.+ of sb. （to do sth.）某人（做某事）真是…… 20 情景交际 购物 1.A: Good morning. （1）____________________? B: Yes, please. I want to buy a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy. May/Can I help you 2.A: （2）_______________________? B: Well, I want to buy a pair of socks for school. These black ones look good. （3）____________________________________________? A: Ten yuan. What can I do for you How much are they/What's the price of them 21 What do you think of this white computer/How do you like this white computer 询问及发表看法 A: （4）________________________________________________________ ___________________? 你觉得这台白色的电脑怎么样？ B: I don't like it at all. I think it is pretty big. A: （5）____________________? B: Oh, it looks nice. I'll take it. How about this one 22 邀请 A: Hi, Jason. （6）___________________________? B: Yes. What's up? A: A: （7）_________________________________________________? 你 下周六想来我家吗? B: Sure, I'd like to. What are we going to do together? A: （8）____________________________________________________? B: Sounds fun. Are you free next Saturday Would you like to come to my home next Saturday What（How） about playing chess/playing basketball/… 23 打电话 A: Hello! （9）_______________________________?我可以和凯丽通话吗？ B: Who's that, please? A: （10）_________________________. 我是安娜。 B: Oh, hello, Anna. Kelly has gone to the supermarket. A: （11）____________________________________________? 你能让她明天给我回个电话吗？ B: Of course. May/Can/Could I speak to Kelly This is Anna（speaking） Could you ask her to call me back tomorrow 24 询问和表达时间 A: Paul, I think it is interesting to work at a radio station. （12） ______________________________? 你的广播节目是几点？ B: From twelve o'clock at night to six o'clock in the morning. A: What time do you usually get up? B: （13）________________________________.Then I eat breakfast at nine. A: That's a funny time for breakfast! （14）_________________________? 你什么时候上班？ B: （15）___________________________________________. 11点,所以我上班从不迟到。 What time is your radio show At eight thirty in the morning/… When do you go to work At eleven o'clock, so I'm never late for work 25 核心词汇攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 clever bottle forty ask heavy if fly 1.Although it is raining________ , the traffic police are still on duty in the street. 2.The box is used to collect waste which can be recycled, such as plastic_______ and paper. 3.Nick bought his mother a scarf on her________ birthday. That made her very happy. heavily bottles fortieth 26 4.When I was walking in the street, I saw a plane _______over my head. 5.You will get into a good university___ you keep studying hard in senior high school. 6.Tom is the_________ of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the question easily. 7.I forgot to bring my book to school, so I _______my friend if I could borrow hers. flying if cleverest asked 27 二、句子盲填 1.People poured dirty water into the river in____ past, but now they never do that again. 2.If you want to know more information about our reading club, please call us___ 234-6345. 3.You had better try____ the new shoes before buying them. 4.Hundreds___ students took part in this activity to make our city more beautiful. the at on of 5.People can't stop AI from being used in education. Instead, we should think_______ how to use it safely and properly. about 28 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 we mean shop free just by time because suit save There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet in your 1._____ time, and it's very easy. First, you choose something you need on the Internet and pay for it. Then you will receive it a few days later 2.____ post. free by 29 Online shopping has several advantages. First, it 3._______ that you can shop at any time. The4._______ are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But you 5._____ need a computer or a mobile phone to shop on the Internet! You can also compare the prices of the same product and choose the most suitable one, which helps you 6._____ money. But many people prefer to go out and shop with friends. They don't like shopping on the Internet 7.________ they can't see the product or try the clothes on. Besides, if the clothes are bigger or smaller than they means shops just save because thought it would be, it will not be convenient to change to a 8.________ one. Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe. Online shopping is changing 9._____ way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet. And you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any 10.______! suitable our time 四、语篇盲填 I have a wonderful plan for this weekend. I am going to go for 1.___picnic to the countryside with my family, which is something we haven't done for a long time. Before setting off, we will prepare everything 2.____ the trip, such as packing some snacks and bringing a picnic blanket and our favorite board games. I also plan to invite my best friend, Lily, 3.___ join us. She loves nature, so 4.______ is no doubt that she will enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. We will spend the day exploring the hills, playing games and having a picnic by the lake. a for to there 32 I can't wait for our trip. 5.___ is time to relax and have fun with my loved ones. At the same time, we'll have the chance to explore and discover new things together. It 33 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Kate! Are you free this Sunday? B: Yes, nothing much. 1.__________________________? A: I'm going to watch a traditional art show. My paper cutting works will be shown there. B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It's fantastic! 2._________________________________? A: In our school art club. What are you going to do Where do you learn paper cutting 34 B: 3.____________________________________________________________ _____. Can I join your club? A: Of course. 4.__________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ___________? B: Yes, I'd love to and I can't wait. When and where shall we meet? A: 5._________________________________________________________. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. Well, I am also interested in paper cutting/I also want to learn it/… Would you like to watch the show together with me/ Can（Could/Will/Would） you （please） watch the show together with me/… Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 on Sunday morning/… 35 $$