2025春 五年级英语下册 Unit2 单元知识清单+巩固练习 人教PEP

2025春 五年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 2 My favourite season 一、重点单词： spring 春天 which 哪一个 summer夏天 best 最；最高程度地 autumn 秋天 snow雪 winter 冬天 because 因为 season 季节 vacation假期 picnic 野餐 all全；完全 pick 摘；采集 pink 粉色；粉色的 snowman 雪人 lovely 可爱的; 美丽的 paint 用颜料绘画 leaf (复数 leaves) 叶子 fall 落下; 【美】秋天 2、 重点短语： draw the seasons 画四季 like best 最喜欢 go swimming 去游泳 good job 做得好 summer vacation 暑假 go on a picnic 去野餐 pick apples 摘苹果 make a snowman 堆雪人 play in the snow 在雪地里玩 plant flowers 种花 eat ice cream 吃冰激凌 paint a picture 画画 三、重点句型： 1.—Which season do you like best? —Winter. / l like winter best. —你最喜欢哪个季节? —冬天。/ 我最喜欢冬天。 2.—What's your favourite season? —Autumn./ My favourite season is autumn. —你最喜欢什么季节? —秋天。/ 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。 3.—Why do you like spring best? —Because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. —你为什么最喜欢春天?—因为到处都有漂亮的花。 4. The colours are very pretty. 这些色彩非常漂亮。 5. —Why do you like summer best? —Because I like summer vacation! —你为什么最喜欢夏天? — 因为我喜欢暑假! 6. The weather is good and the colours are beautiful. 天气很好,色彩很美。 7.I can play in the snow. 我可以在雪地里玩。 8. —What do you often do in summer?—I often go swimming. —你在夏天经常干什么? —我经常去游泳。 四、重点句型讲解： 1.询问对方最喜欢的季节及回答: —Which season do you like best? —Winter. /I like winter best. —你最喜欢哪个季节? —冬天。/ 我最喜欢冬天。 解析： 问句是由特殊疑问词which 引导的特殊疑问句, 用来询问对方最喜欢的季节。答语可用“I/We + like + 季节+ best.”来回答, 也可直接回答季节名称。 句型结构： —Which season do you like best? —季节./I like + 季节 + best. 2. 询问对方最喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及答语： —Why do you like summer best? —Because I like summer vacation! —你为什么最喜欢夏天? —因为我喜欢暑假! 解析：问句是由特殊疑问词why 引导的特殊疑问句, 用来询问对方为什么喜欢某个季节。答语常用because 来引出背后的原因。 句型结构: —Why do you like + 季节名称+ best? —Because + 原因. 3. 常见的特殊疑问词的用法： (1)询问事物用 what。What's your name? 你叫什么名字? (2)询问时间用when。When do you get up? 你什么时候起床? (3)询问地点用where。Where are you from? 你来自哪里? (4)询问哪一个或哪些用which。Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书? (5)询问原因用why。Why do you like winter best?你为什么最喜欢冬天? 4. like 的用法： like 后接动词-ing 形式(like doing sth.)侧重强调经常性、习惯性喜欢做某事；like 后接动词不定式(like to do sth.)侧重于某次具体的动作或行为。 巩固练习： 1、 根据图片和汉语提示写单词或短语，补全句子。 1. —What's the weather like in________? —It's ________and snowy. 2.—Which ________do you like best? —I like b________est. 3.—What do you usually do in autumn? —I usually____________. 4.—What do you often do in summer? —I often go to________ . 5. There are four________ (季节) in a year. 6.________________. (哪种颜色) do you like best? 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I often go ___________(swim)in summer. 2. There ________(be) beautiful flowers everywhere. 3. We can plant ________(tree)in spring. 4. It is snowing. Let’s play in the ________(snow). 5. Which season do you ________(like)best? 6. Look at those pink ________ (flower) and green trees. 7. Look! What a ________ (love) dog it is! 8. Robin wants to ________ (paint) a picture. 9. The golden ________ (leaf) fall and fall in autumn. 10. There is lots of ________ (snow) on the playground. 三、(重点句子)根据答语用恰当的疑问词填空。 1. —________ are you shopping? —Because I want to buy something. 2. —________ are you from? —I’m from Beijing. 3. —________ do you have breakfast?—At 7:30. 4. —________ is your dog?—The white one. 5. —________ do you have on Tuesday? —I have Chinese and English. 6. —________ is your mother? —She is fine. 7. —__________ is it now? —7:00 a.m. Time to eat breakfast. 8. —___________ is your car? —It’s black. 9. —__________apples do you have? —I have twenty apples 10. —___________ are your sunglasses? —Fifty yuan. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. There are ______ seasons in a year. A. three B. four C. five ( ) 2. I go swimming and eat ice cream. It is ______. A. spring B. winter C. summer ( ) 3. —______ season do you like best? —Winter. I like ______. A. When; snow B. Which; snow C. Which; flowers ( ) 4. Listen! The music ______ beautiful. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 5. —Why do you like spring best? —Because I can ______. A. play in the snow B. swim in the sea C. plant flowers ( ) 6. —______ the weather like in autumn? —It’s cool. A. What B. How C. What’s ( ) 7. My father often goes camping ______ summer. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 8. There ______ some green grass and beautiful flowers in spring. A. is B. have C. are ( ) 9. Amy often plants flowers ______ her sister in spring. A. with B. and C. to ( ) 10. —______ season do you like best? —Winter. A. Why B. Which C. Where 参考答案： 一、 1.winter;cold 2.season;spring 3.go for a walk 4.swim 5.seasons 6.Which colour 二、 1.swimming 2.are 3.trees 4.snow 5.like 6.flowers 7.lovely 8.paint 9.leaves 10.snow 三、 1.Why 2.Where 3.When 4.Which 5.What 6.How 7.What time 8.What colour 9..What colour 10.How much 四、 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$