Unit 5 Self Check 同步练习 2024—2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Self Check Ⅰ.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文 Today I’m ready to tell you the 1.　　　　(discuss) about TV programs we had yesterday.  Many students don’t have the plan to see a film. They don’t mind films, especially some films about the army. Mike likes sitcoms because many famous characters in 2.　　　　(they) do a good job. He thinks they’re successful. Bob thinks soap operas are simple, but he loves them. One of the main reasons is that they become more and more popular. Peter and Jim have a common 3.　　　　(interesting). They are both interested in comedies. They find comedies are funny 4.　　　　 jokes. Mary likes cartoons because the characters in them like 5.　　　　(dress) up and taking a real person’s place.  As for me, I can’t stand action movies, because they are 6.　　　　(meaning). I expect people to watch the news, because it’s 7.　　　　(education) and rich in information. I can hardly wait for the news to appear each morning. From the news, we may know different 8.　　　　(culture). We might understand what is happening in 9.　　　　 world. 10.　　　　 I hope people won’t lose interest in watching the news.  Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 11.We plan 　　　　(visit) Europe at the end of this month.  12.The students are having a 　　　　(discuss) about how to learn English well.  13.Is this really 　　　　(happen) or is it a dream?  14.John 　　　　(break) his left leg when he played football yesterday.  15.Robert can’t stand his mother 　　　　(plan) everything for him.  Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 look for　find　find out 16.I want to 　　　　　　how many students like game shows in my class.  17.If you want to 　　　　　　about 2022 FIFA World Cup, you can go online.  18.—What are you doing? —I’m 　　　　　　the kids.They should be back for lunch now.  19.I 　　　　　　my mobile phone everywhere, but I couldn’t 　　　　　　it anywhere.  Ⅳ.单项填空 (　　)20.Weifang is famous 　　　　its kites.  A.as 　　 B.by 　　　 C.for (　　)21.Jenny hopes 　　　　a book about her trip.  A.write B.writes C.to write (　　)22.[2020·青岛改编] Teachers expect all their students 　　　　progress day by day.  A.to make B.make C.to take (　　)23.[2020·宜昌改编] —Would you 　　　　opening the window? Get more fresh air.  —Of course not. I’ll do it right away. A.consider B.mind C.suggest Ⅴ.阅读填空 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain. The books tell us some stories about a talented wizard(天才魔法师), Harry Potter. 24.　　　　 However, a strange letter changed everything. It said he was accepted by Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry which was closed to the common people. 25.　　　　 He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school. 26.　　　　 Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic. Harry always had a positive attitude(态度) when he faced the difficulties. 27.　　　　 Finally, the world peace came back. 28.　　　　 If someone wants to know what takes place in the magical world, he will have to read the set of books by himself!   A.With the help of his friends, he tried his best to beat the enemies. B.He was good at all his subjects. C.When he was eleven years old, he had an unhappy life. D.Smile appeared on everyone’s face. E.All kinds of adventures(冒险) happened to Harry from then on. F.They became good friends later. Ⅵ.根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息 Did you know that in the 1930s the most popular movie star in Hollywood was a child? Shirley Temple was a beautiful little girl at that time. She was a good actor, dancer and singer. Most importantly, however, she was able to show characters who were happy and brave(勇敢的). At that time, many people were out of work. Nobody was very positive(有信心的) about the future. But when Shirley Temple came on the movie screen, she made people forget about their problems. From 1932 to 1942, Shirley Temple made over 40 movies. Some of the most popular were Little Miss Marker, Curly Top, Heidi, Bright Eyes and The Little Princess. By 1942 Temple was not small any more. She was growing up and becoming a teenager. The country was changing, too. More and more people went to work. They had no time to watch Shirley Temple. In the following seven years, Temple acted in some movies, but these movies were not as popular as her earlier ones. At the age of twenty-one, she stopped her acting. Then Shirley Temple became a delegate(代表) to the United Nations and helped people in other countries. Shirley Temple is very lucky. The world gave her many things, and she gave back to the world, too. She cheered up(振奋) people around the world both in her childhood and in her adulthood(成人期). Title: An ever-popular 29.　　　　　　  star—Shirley Temple Background (背景) ●Shirley Temple was the most popular movie star in Hollywood in the 1930s. ●At that time, lots of people lost their 30.　　　　　　. Her films made them forget about their problems.  Achievement (成就) 1932—1942 ●She made over 40 movies. Some of the most popular were Little Miss Marker, Curly Top, Heidi, Bright Eyes and The Little Princess. ●By 1942, fewer people watched her films because they were 31.　　　　　　　　 working again.  1943—1949 ●The movies she made were not so popular as her 32.　　　　　　 ones.  ●After she stopped her acting at age 21, she became a delegate to the United Nations and helped people in other countries. Assessment (评价) ●She got many things from the world and gave back to the world as well. ●She cheered 33.　　　　　　 a country when she’s a child and helped people in other countries when she grew up.  Ⅶ.语法填空 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 William Shakespeare(1564—1616) was an English poet, playwright and actor, widely seen as both the greatest writer in the English language and the 34.　　　　(more) excellent dramatist in the world. He is often called England’s national poet. He 35.　　　　(create) 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems(叙事诗), and a few 36.　　　　(others) poems. His plays are performed much more often 37.　　　　 those of any other writer’s.  Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway. Sometime between 1585 and 1592, he 38.　　　　(make) up his mind to do something and he began a 39.　　　　(success) job in London as an actor, writer and part-owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlain’s Men, later known as the King’s Men. Shakespeare produced most of his known works 40.　　　　 1589 and 1613. His early plays were primarily comedies and histories and are seen as some of the best work ever produced. Then, until about 1608, his main works were about tragedies(悲剧). Among them, Hamlet, Othello, The King Lear and Macbeth are all thought to be among the finest works 41.　　　　 the English language.  At age 49 (around 1613), he retired to Stratford,where he 42.　　　　(die) three years later. His plays are still 43.　　　　(high)popular and are constantly studied and performed through different countries around the world.  ### Ⅰ. 1. discussion：空前有定冠词the，这里需要用名词形式，discuss的名词是discussion，“the discussion about...”表示“关于……的讨论”。 2. them：这里指代前文的sitcoms，在介词in后作宾语，所以用宾格them。 3. interest：空前有形容词common修饰，这里需要用名词形式，interesting的名词是interest，“have a common interest”表示“有共同的兴趣”。 4. with：“with jokes”表示“带有笑话”，在这里作后置定语修饰comedies，说明喜剧的特点是带有笑话。 5. dressing：like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以用dressing，与后面的taking并列。 6. meaningless：根据前文“I can’t stand action movies”可知作者觉得动作电影没意思，meaning的否定形容词是meaningless。 7. educational：这里用形容词作表语，education的形容词是educational，“it’s educational”表示“它是有教育意义的”。 8. cultures：different后接可数名词复数，culture的复数是cultures，表示“不同的文化”。 9. the：in the world是固定短语，意为“在世界上”。 10. So：前文说从新闻中可以了解不同文化和世界发生的事，所以作者希望人们不要对新闻失去兴趣，so表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句。 ### Ⅱ. 11. to visit：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，所以填to visit。 12. discussion：have a discussion是固定短语，意为“进行讨论”，discuss的名词形式是discussion。 13. happening：根据语境及is可知，这里用现在进行时，结构为be + doing，happen的现在分词是happening。 14. broke：根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时，break的过去式是broke。 15. planning：can't stand sb. doing sth.表示“不能忍受某人做某事”，所以用planning。 ### Ⅲ. 16. find out：find out强调经过努力、通过调查等方式弄清楚、查明某事，这里是想查明班上有多少学生喜欢游戏节目，所以用find out。 17. find out：同理，想了解2022年世界杯的情况，用find out。 18. looking for：look for强调寻找的动作，这里问正在做什么，回答正在找孩子，用现在进行时looking for。 19. looked for; find：第一空表示找手机的动作，用looked for；第二空表示结果，没能找到，用find，couldn't后接动词原形。 ### Ⅳ. 20. C：be famous for表示“因……而闻名”，潍坊因风筝而闻名，所以用for；be famous as表示“作为……而闻名”。 21. C：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，所以填to write。 22. A：expect sb. to do sth.表示“期望某人做某事”，make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”，所以选A。 23. B：mind doing sth.表示“介意做某事”，根据回答“Of course not”可知是问介不介意开窗，consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”，suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”。 ### Ⅴ. 24. C：根据后文“However, a strange letter changed everything.”可知之前生活不开心，所以选C，“When he was eleven years old, he had an unhappy life.”表示“当他11岁时，他过着不开心的生活”。 25. E：前文说他被霍格沃茨魔法学校录取，从那以后各种冒险发生在哈利身上，所以选E。 26. F：前文说他在上学路上遇到罗恩·韦斯莱和赫敏·格兰杰，后来他们成为了好朋友，所以选F。 27. A：根据后文“Finally, the world peace came back.”可知在朋友帮助下，他尽力打败了敌人，所以选A。 28. D：世界和平恢复，每个人脸上都出现了笑容，所以选D。 ### Ⅵ. 29. movie：文章主要介绍的是电影明星雪莉·坦普尔，所以填movie。 30. jobs：根据“many people were out of work”可知很多人失去了工作，所以填jobs。 31. busy：be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，这里说人们忙于工作没时间看她的电影，所以填busy。 32. earlier：根据“these movies were not as popular as her earlier ones”可知她后来的电影不如早期的受欢迎，所以填earlier。 33. up：cheer up是固定短语，意为“振奋，使高兴起来”，这里说她在小时候振奋了一个国家的人，所以填up。 ### Ⅶ. 34. most：根据前文“the greatest writer”可知这里用最高级，more的最高级是most，“the most excellent”表示“最优秀的”。 35. created：根据“(1564 - 1616)”可知是过去的事，用一般过去时，create的过去式是created。 36. other：a few other poems表示“一些其他的诗”，others相当于“other + 名词复数”，这里有名词poems，所以用other。 37. than：根据“more often”可知是比较，用than，“more often than”表示“比……更经常”。 38. made：根据“between 1585 and 1592”可知用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，make up one's mind to do sth.表示“下定决心做某事”。 39. successful：这里用形容词修饰名词job，success的形容词是successful，“a successful job”表示“一份成功的工作”。 40. between：between...and...表示“在……和……之间”，这里说他大部分作品创作于1589年到1613年之间。 41. in：in the English language表示“在英语语言中”，是固定搭配。 42. died：根据“At age 49 (around 1613), he retired to Stratford”可知是过去的事，用一般过去时，die的过去式是died。 43. highly：这里用副词修饰形容词popular，high的副词形式有high和highly，high表示具体的高度，highly表示抽象意义的“高度地”，这里表示他的戏剧仍然很受欢迎，用highly。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$