Unit 5 Section B2 2a～2e 同步练习 -2024—2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Section B2 2a-2e Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写 1.The man with a pair of glasses is a f　　　　(著名的) artist from China.  2.The r　　　　 (富有的) man has a big house.  3.His name is Li Hua, a c　　　　 (常见的) name in China.  4.These two countries have different c　　　　 (文化). We should respect(尊重) them.  5.Tina often watches f　　　　 (电影) or her favorite shows on TV in rainy weather.  6.We missed him, but he never a　　　　(出现) again.  7. Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck are both m　　　　(主要的) characters in the Disney cartoon.  8.Linda m　　　　(可能) be in the school library, but I’m not sure.  9.I can read some s　　　　(简单的) English with the help of dictionaries.  10.Dinner is r　　　　 (准备好的). Let’s go into the dining room.  Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 11.At the age of twenty, my uncle Michael 　　　　(become) an English teacher.  12.Usually face-to-face meetings are more 　　　　(success) than e-mails and phone calls.  13.Jenny 　　　　(lose) her favorite CD in the school music room last Friday.  14.Many people think 13 is an 　　　　(lucky) number in some Western countries.  15.There was much discussion about 　　　　(reason) for the failure.  Ⅲ.单项填空 (　　)16.The children are taught to respect different 　　　　.  A.idea B.habit C.cultures D.classes (　　)17. The most important thing in the world is family and love. 　　　　or poor, we’ll stay together and be happy with one another.  A.Rich B.Busy C.Free D.Full (　　)18.John thinks he is 　　　　not to win at cards.  A.smart B.famous C.talented D.unlucky (　　)19.He will be in danger of 　　　　his job if he goes on like this.  A.enjoying B.losing C.having D.needing (　　)20.Why did you choose this book, Betty? Please give me your 　　　　.  A.fact B.reason C.role D.grade (　　)21.—Is my friend Tina in the dining hall? —She 　　　　be, but I’m not sure.  A.will B.need C.must D.might (　　)22. —Lionel Messi is a 　　　　football player.  —Yes, he plays an important role in his team. A.successful B.meaningless C.poor D.lazy (　　)23.—Do you know about Yantai? —Of course. It is 　　　　its apples.  A.similar to B.different from C.famous for D.ready for (　　)24.I know the job is difficult, but I’m ready 　　　　it.  A.take B.to take C.not take D.not to take (　　)25.—Many people are called Hansen in this country. —Yeah, Hansen is a 　　　　name there.  A.funny B.real C.full D.common Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 26.只要你们竭尽全力,就能赢得比赛。 As long as you 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, you will win the competition.  27.易老师是位好老师,她总是乐于帮助有困难的学生。 Miss Yi is a great teacher and she 　　　　always 　　　　 　　　　help students in trouble.  28.20世纪60年代,人们的生活非常艰难。 Life was very hard 　　　　　 　　　　 　 　　.  29.我想知道你离开那里的主要原因是什么。 I’d like to know the 　　　　 　　　　why you left there.  30.这部卡通片将于2021年12月份发行。 The cartoon will 　　　　 　　　　in December, 2021.  Ⅴ.完形填空 Many children like to fight in the world of video games. However, the 15-year-old boy Ming loves 　31　 the game of sudoku(数独).  Ming first saw sudoku in a newspaper at a young age. He thought it would be 　32　. But when he tried it, he found it was quite difficult. After that, he knew a bit more about 　33　. “I find that I’m sensitive(敏感的) to 　34　 and I probably have a talent for sudoku,” Ming said. From 2015, he 　35　 kinds of skills(技巧) in sudoku from teachers. After a lot of practice, Ming could finish a game 　36　 and he began to take part in many 　37　. Later, he won the 13th World Sudoku Championship(WSP) in Prague.  “I feel happy and　38　 when I finish a game. I always try to 　39　 new ways to solve the problem,” said Ming.  　40　 most people don’t have great minds, millions of them still enjoy this game. Why not have a try? You may find a new world of your interest.  (　　)31.A.playing B.talking C.watching D.making (　　)32.A.careful B.serious C.simple D.natural (　　)33.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself (　　)34.A.places B.numbers C.time D.money (　　)35.A.learned B.waited C.broke D.stood (　　)36.A.badly B.luckily C.quickly D.loudly (　　)37.A.discussions B.competitions C.cartoons D.problems (　　)38.A.meaningless B.dangerous C.necessary D.successful (　　)39.A.touch B.speak C.find D.mind (　　)40.A.Because B.Though C.But D.And Ⅵ.阅读理解 　　Disney’s Soul(《心灵奇旅》) didn’t debut(首映) in theaters. The new Pixar film arrived on the company’s streaming service Disney+ on December 25, 2020. “We are glad to share Pixar’s spectacular and moving Soul with the audience in December,” said Bob Chapek, CEO of The Walt Disney Company. “A new original Pixar film is always on a special occasion(场合), and this heartwarming and humorous story about human connections and finding one’s place in the world will be a great joy for families in this holiday.” Cineworld, which has Regal Cinemas, has closed more than 500 theaters in the US. 　▲　 And the loss has forced Disney and other studios to rethink their distribution(发行) ways.  Unlike Disney’s Mulan, which appeared on Disney+ in September, 2020, Soul was free. The movement of Soul is another hit to movie theaters. And people will put off many Hollywood blockbusters(大片) till 2021. The delay of Wonder Woman 1984, Black Widow, No Time to Die and more films has left a huge hole in the movie theater calendar. And some people are worried that more films could be put off. (　　)41.What does Bob Chapek think of Soul? A.Heartwarming and humorous. B.Educational and meaningful. C.Exciting and funny. D.Interesting and exciting. (　　)42.Which film is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Black Widow. B.Mulan. C.Gone with the Wind. D.Soul. (　　)43.Which sentence can we put in “　▲　”?  A.That is a great idea. B.That is a big loss. C.That is a good way. D.That sounds interesting. (　　)44.People could first see Disney’s Mulan on Disney+ in　　　　, 2020.  A.December B.October C.September D.August (　　)45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.People could see Pixar’s Soul on December 25, 2020. B.Many movie theaters were open for Soul. C.Mulan and Soul were on at the same time. D.Many Hollywood blockbusters were on in 2020. Ⅰ. 1. famous “著名的”英文是famous，修饰名词artist。 2. rich “富有的”是rich，修饰名词man。 3. common “常见的”常见英文表达为common，修饰名词name。 4. cultures “文化”是culture，根据“These two countries”可知用复数形式cultures。 5. films “电影”是film，为可数名词，这里用复数形式films表示泛指。 6. appeared “出现”是appear，根据“We missed him”可知用一般过去时，appear的过去式是appeared。 7. main “主要的”英文是main，修饰名词characters。 8. might “可能”用might，此处表示不确定的推测。 9. simple “简单的”是simple，修饰名词English。 10. ready “准备好的”是ready，be ready表示“准备好了”。 Ⅱ. 11. became 根据“At the age of twenty”可知时态为一般过去时，become的过去式是became。 12. successful 句中“are”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式是successful，意为“成功的”。 13. lost 根据“last Friday”可知用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。 14. unlucky 根据“13”以及“in some Western countries”可知，在一些西方国家，13被认为是不吉利的数字，lucky的反义词是unlucky。 15. reasons 介词“about”后接名词，reason是可数名词，这里指失败的原因，用复数形式reasons。 Ⅲ. 16. C 孩子们被教导要尊重不同的文化，cultures文化，符合语境；idea想法；habit习惯；classes班级，所以选C。 17. A 世界上最重要的是家庭和爱，无论富有还是贫穷，我们都会在一起，rich富有的，与poor（贫穷的）相对，所以选A。 18. D 约翰认为自己打牌输了是运气不好，unlucky不幸运的，符合语境；smart聪明的；famous著名的；talented有天赋的，所以选D。 19. B 如果他继续这样下去，将面临失去工作的危险，lose失去，符合语境；enjoy享受；have拥有；need需要，所以选B。 20. B 贝蒂，你为什么选这本书？请给我你的理由，reason理由，符合语境；fact事实；role角色；grade成绩，所以选B。 21. D 她可能在餐厅，但我不确定，might表示不确定的推测，所以选D。 22. A 从答语“he plays an important role in his team”可知莱昂内尔·梅西是一位成功的足球运动员，successful成功的，符合语境；meaningless无意义的；poor贫穷的；lazy懒惰的，所以选A。 23. C 烟台以苹果而闻名，be famous for因……而著名，符合语境；be similar to与……相似；be different from与……不同；be ready for为……做好准备，所以选C。 24. B be ready to do sth.准备好做某事，根据“but”可知“我”准备好接受这份工作，所以选B。 25. D 很多人叫Hansen，说明这是一个常见的名字，common常见的，符合语境；funny有趣的；real真实的；full满的，所以选D。 Ⅳ. 26. try your best “竭尽全力”是try one's best，主语是you，所以用try your best。 27. is; ready to “乐于做某事”是be ready to do sth.，主语是she，be动词用is。 28. in the 1960s “在20世纪60年代”用in the 1960s表示。 29. main reason “主要原因”是main reason，根据语境可知用单数形式。 30. come out “发行”是come out，will后接动词原形。 Ⅴ. 31. A love doing sth.喜欢做某事，play the game玩游戏，是固定搭配，所以选A。 32. C 从后文“But when he tried it, he found it was quite difficult.”可知一开始他认为数独很简单，simple简单的，符合语境；careful仔细的；serious严肃的；natural自然的，所以选C。 33. D 这里指他对自己有了更多了解，主语是he，反身代词用himself，所以选D。 34. B 数独与数字有关，所以他发现自己对数字敏感，numbers数字，符合语境；places地方；time时间；money钱，所以选B。 35. A learn...from...从……学习……，从2015年起，他从老师那里学习数独技巧，所以选A。 36. C 经过大量练习，他能快速完成游戏，quickly快速地，符合语境；badly糟糕地；luckily幸运地；loudly大声地，所以选C。 37. B 他开始参加许多比赛，competition比赛，符合语境；discussion讨论；cartoon卡通片；problem问题，所以选B。 38. D 当他完成一个游戏时，感到开心且成功，successful成功的，符合语境；meaningless无意义的；dangerous危险的；necessary必要的，所以选D。 39. C 他总是尝试找到新方法解决问题，find找到，符合语境；touch触摸；speak说；mind介意，所以选C。 40. B 尽管大多数人没有聪明的头脑，但他们中数百万人仍然喜欢这个游戏，though尽管，引导让步状语从句，所以选B。 Ⅵ. 41. A 根据“this heartwarming and humorous story about human connections and finding one’s place in the world will be a great joy for families in this holiday”可知Bob Chapek认为《心灵奇旅》是暖心且幽默的，所以选A。 42. C 文章提到了《心灵奇旅》（Soul）、《花木兰》（Mulan）、《神奇女侠1984》（Wonder Woman 1984）、《黑寡妇》（Black Widow）和《007：无暇赴死》（No Time to Die），未提及《乱世佳人》（Gone with the Wind），所以选C。 43. B 前文提到Cineworld关闭了美国500多家影院，这对电影行业来说是一个巨大的损失，B选项“That is a big loss.”符合语境，所以选B。 44. C 根据“Unlike Disney’s Mulan, which appeared on Disney+ in September, 2020”可知人们在2020年9月能在Disney + 上首次看到《花木兰》，所以选C。 45. A 根据第一段“The new Pixar film arrived on the company’s streaming service Disney+ on December 25, 2020.”可知人们在2020年12月25日能看到《心灵奇旅》，A选项正确；根据第一段“Disney’s Soul(《心灵奇旅》) didn’t debut(首映) in theaters.”可知《心灵奇旅》不在影院首映，B选项错误；《花木兰》在2020年9月上线，《心灵奇旅》在2020年12月25日上线，并非同时上映，C选项错误；根据倒数第二段“And people will put off many Hollywood blockbusters(大片) till 2021.”可知很多好莱坞大片推迟到2021年，D选项错误。所以选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$