八年级(上)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语(译林版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)

2025-08-28
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词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练         八年级(上) Unit 5 教材词汇检测 单词与拓展 1.         (adj. )野生的;荒凉的   (n. ) 自然 环境;野生状态 ★                野生动物                 在野外 2.         (adj. )自由的;不受束缚的;免费的; 空闲的 →        (adv. )免费地;自由地 →        (n. )自由 ★                免费地                 在某人的空闲时间 3.         (n. )一道菜;盘;碟 →        (pl. ) ★                清洗餐具 4.         ( n. ) 同情;遗憾;可惜 ( v. )同情; 怜悯 ★                同情;怜悯                 太可惜了! / 真遗憾!                 真遗憾…… 5.         (vi. )死 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (n. )死;死亡 →        (adj. )死的;失去生命的 →        (adj. )垂死的 ★                因……而死(内因)                 死于……(外因)                 灭绝 6.         (vt. )意思是;意味着;意欲;打算 (adj. )吝啬的 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (n. )意义;意思 →        (adj. )有意义的 ★                意味着做某事                 打算做某事 7.         (n. )开始;起初 ★                一开始                 在……开始 8.         (adv. )令人遗憾地;不幸地;伤心地 9.         (vt. )面临;面对  (n. )脸 ★                面对面                 面对(问题、困难等) 10.         (adj. )严重的;认真的; 严肃的 →        (adv. )严肃地;严重地 ★                对……认真 11.         (adv. )主要地;大部分 12.         (adv. )然而 13.         (n. )结果 ( v. ) (因……而)产生; 发生 ★                因此;结果 14.         (n. )危险(2022. 87) →        (adj. )危险的 ★                处于( 极大的) 危险 之中 15.         (n. )法律;法规 →        (n. )律师 16.         (pron. )没有一个(人或物) 17.         (adj. )关闭的 18.         (n. )蝙蝠 19.         (n. )蜜蜂 20.         (n. )狼 →        (pl. ) 21.         (adj. )迷路的;迷失的 ★                迷路 22.         (v. )储存;节省;救;救助 ★                节约用水                 从……中救出…… 23.         (n. )一会儿;一段时间 ( conj. ) 然 而;当……的时候;和……同时 ★                一会儿 24.         (n. )特性;才能;质量 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 34 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 25.         ( v. )捉住;捕获;及时赶上;抓住; 接住;得(病);听清楚;引起(兴趣、想象、注 意等) →        (过去式 / 过去分词) ★                追上                 赶公交车 26.         (adj. )厚的;密的;浓的 27.         ( vt. ) 失去;被……夺去;输掉;迷 失;丢失 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) ★                泄气;灰心                 迷路 28.         (n. ) 生存;生计   (adj. ) 活着的; 活的 ★                谋生 29.         (v. )杀死;消磨时间;打发时光 →        (n. )杀手 30.         (n. )人 31.         (adj. )难过的;遗憾的  ( excl. )对 不起;抱歉 ★                为……感到抱歉                 做某事感到很抱歉 32.         (vt. & vi. )卖;出售 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (n. )卖者;销售者;卖方 ★                卖光                 把某物卖给某人 33.         (n. )憾事;羞愧 34.         (vt. & vi. )行动;表演 →        (n. )演员;男演员 →        (n. )女演员(2022. 41) →        (n. )行动 →        (n. )活动 →        (adj. )活跃的;积极的 →        (adv. )活跃地;积极地 ★                采取行动 35.         (n. )疾病 36.         (vt. & vi. )接受;收受 37.         (n. )报告 (vt. )举报;报告 →        (n. )记者 ★                据报道…… 38.         (n. )尾巴 39.         (n. )昆虫 40.         ( v. )活动;移动(2020. 45);搬迁;进 步;进展;感动;打动 →        (过去式 / 过去分词) →        (现在分词) ★                移走;搬走 41.         (adv. )缓慢地 42.         (n. )白天 短语归纳 1.                 以食……为生 2.                 照顾 3.                 看起来像 4.                 算出;解决 5.                 与……相同 6.                 不再 7.                 立刻;马上 8.                 出生时;诞生时 9.                 第一次 10.                 事实上 11.                 在世界上 12.                 在……的帮助下 13.                 由于 14.                 <口>不可能 话题写作佳句 保护动物 1. 很多动物都处于危险之中。   2. 为了保护动物,我们应该立刻采取行动。 ( in order to do sth. ;take action )     3. 我们应该停止砍那么多树。   􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 44 词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 选词填空专练 Passage 1 【改编自译林八上 Unit 5 Reading】 call  nothing   small   for  live  hour  take  because  mainly  birth     I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. She was 1.         Xi Wang. It means “hope”. Xi Wang weighed just 100 grams(克) at 2.         . She drank her mother􀆳s milk for as much as 14 3.         a day in the beginning. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a healthy young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to take care of herself 4.         her mother had another baby. It is very difficult 5.         pandas to live in the wild now because they face some serious problems. Giant pandas 6.         live on a kind of bamboo. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and 7.         . If people cut down trees and forests, pandas will have no place to 8.         in. As a result, we should 9.         action at once to protect them. If we do 10.         , soon there will be no more pandas in the world! Passage 2 【改编自人教九全 Unit 13 Section A 3a】 strong  teach  law  slowly  industry  health  realize  harmful  their  after     Many have heard of shark fin soup. It is especially popular in southern China though it is expensive. But do you 1.         that you􀆳re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? People cut off their fins 2.         catching sharks. And then throw the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also 3.         to the environment. A shark can no longer swim without a fin and 4.         dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain(链) in the ocean􀆳s ecosystem. If 5.         numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 6.         in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this 7.         every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental protection groups around the world are 8.         the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop 9.         to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for 10.         . So stop eating fins and help save the sharks! 54 参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ) 词 汇 分 层 练 mistakes;mistake􀆺for􀆺  14. fill; fill􀆺with􀆺;be filled with;fill up   15. shelf; shelves   16. advise;advise doing sth. ;advise sb. (not)to do sth. ;advise sb. about sth. 17. course  18. already  19. instead;instead of 20. attend  21. cut; cut;cutting; cut down; cut out; cut up;cut in ( on sb. / sth. )   22. sentence;make a sentence / make sentences  23. grape  24. strawberry;strawberries  25. spoon  26. salad  27. mix;mix with  28. add;add􀆺 to􀆺;add to;add up to  29. example;for example;set an example for  30. leave;left; leave for; leave out; leave sb. alone;ask for a􀆺 leave  31. correct;correctly;incorrect   32. finished  33. certain;certainly;uncertain  34. active; actively;activity  35. possible;possibly;impossible 36. tidy;tidier;tidiest;untidy;tidy up  37. secret;secretary; keep a secret / keep secrets / keep it secret; the secret to ( do- ing)sth.   38. wrong;right;go wrong;What􀆳s wrong? 39. spell;spelt / spelled;spelt / spelled  40. balloon 41. stick;stuck;stick to;stick to doing sth.   42. cover; cover􀆺 with 􀆺   43. complete; completely; complete doing sth.   44. paint;painter; painting 短语归纳 1. had better (do sth. )   2. make sure  3. put in  4. put up  5. stand for   6. on the top of􀆺  7. not only􀆺but (also)􀆺 话题写作佳句 1. I made a banana milk shake for my grandma yesterday. 2. My mother taught me how to make dumplings this morn- ing. 3. We can learn many useful life skills from the labor course. 选词填空专练 Passage 1  1. about  2. mistake  3. filled  4. so 5. stop  6. box   7. courses   8. already   9. herself   10. useful Passage 2  1. traditional  2. its  3. way  4. if 5. prepare   6. like   7. pieces   8. Finally   9. salt   10. made 八年级(上) Unit 5 教材词汇检测 单词与拓展 1. wild;wild animals;in the wild  2. free;freely;freedom; for free;in one􀆳s free time / in one􀆳s spare time  3. dish; dishes;do / wash the dishes  4. pity;have pity on / take pity on; What a pity!; It is a pity that􀆺  5. die;died;death; dead;dying; die of; die from; die out   6. mean; meant; meaning;meaningful;mean doing sth. ;mean to do sth. 7. beginning;in the beginning;at the beginning of  8. sadly 9. face;face to face;in the face of  10. serious; seriously; be serious about  11. mainly  12. however  13. result;as a result  14. danger;dangerous;be in (great)danger 15. law;lawyer  16. none  17. closed  18. bat  19. bee 20. wolf;wolves  21. lost;get lost   22. save;save water; save􀆺 from􀆺  23. while;for a while  24. quality 25. catch;caught;catch up with;catch a bus  26. thick  27. lose;lost;lose heart;lose one􀆳s way  28. living;make a living  29. kill;killer  30. human  31. sorry;be sorry for; be sorry to do sth.   32. sell; sold; seller;sell out;sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb.   33. shame  34. act; actor;actress; action;activity; active; actively; take action   35. illness   36. accept  37. report;reporter;It is reported that􀆺 38. tail  39. insect  40. move;moved;moving;move away 41. slowly  42. daytime 短语归纳 1. live on  2. look after / take care of  3. look like 4. work out  5. the same􀆺as  6. not􀆺any more  7. right away / at once  8. at birth  9. for the first time  10. in fact 11. in the world  12. with the help of􀆺  13. because of  14. no way 话题写作佳句 1. Many animals are in danger. 2. In order to protect animals, we should take action right a- way. 3. We should stop cutting down so many trees. 选词填空专练 Passage 1  1. called  2. birth  3. hours  4. because 5. for   6. mainly   7. smaller   8. live   9. take   10. nothing Passage 2  1. realize  2. after  3. harmful  4. slowly  5. their  6. strongest  7. industry  8. teaching  9. laws 10. health 八年级(上) Unit 6 教材词汇检测 单词与拓展 1. market  2. hen  3. eagle  4. wing  5. nature;natu- ral;naturally;natural resources  6. provide;provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth.   7. cover;cover􀆺with􀆺 8. perfect;perfectly  9. round;all year round  10. while; for a while  11. stay; stay out;stay up (late)  12. easily  13. cent  14. space;space station  15. lead;led; leader; lead to;take the lead;lead sb. to sp. ;lead sb. to do sth.   16. fisherman;fishermen  17. fish;fisherman;go fishing   18. government  19. prevent;prevent sb. (from)doing sth. 20. society;social;modern society  21. record;break a record;keep a record   22. change; great changes; change one􀆳s mind  23. tour;tourist   24. count   25. describe   26. understand;understood; understanding   27. clearly   28. speaker  29. form; art form;in the form of􀆺 30. address  31. chairperson  32. introduce;introduction; introduce oneself;introduce􀆺to sb. 短语归纳 1. call sb. at􀆺  2. cover an area of􀆺  3. email sb. at􀆺 4. write down  5. take part in / join in  6. different kinds of􀆺  7. less and less  8. in any reason  9. in order to  10. telephone number 选词填空专练 1. perfect  2. while  3. easily  4. them  5. for  6. lead 7. laws  8. describe  9. importance  10. protected 八年级(上) Unit 7 教材词汇检测 单词与拓展 1. rainy  2. snowy  3. fog;foggy  4. cloud;cloudy 5. wind;windy  6. ice;icy   7. snowstorm  8. butterfly; butterflies  9. shower;take a shower  10. upon  11. as  12. temperature;take one􀆳s temperature  13. drop;dropped; dropping;drop by; drop out   14. rise; rose; risen; rising   15. kick;kick sb. off  16. fever;have a fever  17. cough; have a cough   18. awful   19. around  20. rest; have a rest; the rest of􀆺  21. degree  22. bit;a bit  23. blow; blew;blown; blow out   24. loud; loudly   25. ring; rang; rung;ring up;ring the bell  26. sleepy  27. shine;shone; shining  28. sudden;suddenly;all of a sudden  29. cause 30. snowball; have snowball fights   31. fight; fought; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81

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八年级(上)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语(译林版)·一轮复习·词汇分层练(练册)
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