内容正文:
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
八年级(上)
Unit
5
教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.
(adj. )野生的;荒凉的 (n. ) 自然
环境;野生状态
★ 野生动物
在野外
2.
(adj. )自由的;不受束缚的;免费的;
空闲的
→ (adv. )免费地;自由地
→ (n. )自由
★ 免费地
在某人的空闲时间
3.
(n. )一道菜;盘;碟
→ (pl. )
★ 清洗餐具
4.
( n. ) 同情;遗憾;可惜
( v. )同情;
怜悯
★ 同情;怜悯
太可惜了! / 真遗憾!
真遗憾……
5.
(vi. )死
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )死;死亡
→ (adj. )死的;失去生命的
→ (adj. )垂死的
★ 因……而死(内因)
死于……(外因)
灭绝
6.
(vt. )意思是;意味着;意欲;打算
(adj. )吝啬的
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )意义;意思
→ (adj. )有意义的
★ 意味着做某事
打算做某事
7.
(n. )开始;起初
★ 一开始
在……开始
8.
(adv. )令人遗憾地;不幸地;伤心地
9.
(vt. )面临;面对 (n. )脸
★ 面对面
面对(问题、困难等)
10.
(adj. )严重的;认真的;
严肃的
→ (adv. )严肃地;严重地
★ 对……认真
11.
(adv. )主要地;大部分
12.
(adv. )然而
13.
(n. )结果
( v. ) (因……而)产生;
发生
★ 因此;结果
14.
(n. )危险(2022. 87)
→ (adj. )危险的
★ 处于( 极大的) 危险
之中
15.
(n. )法律;法规
→ (n. )律师
16.
(pron. )没有一个(人或物)
17.
(adj. )关闭的
18.
(n. )蝙蝠
19.
(n. )蜜蜂
20.
(n. )狼
→ (pl. )
21.
(adj. )迷路的;迷失的
★ 迷路
22.
(v. )储存;节省;救;救助
★ 节约用水
从……中救出……
23.
(n. )一会儿;一段时间
( conj. )
然
而;当……的时候;和……同时
★ 一会儿
24.
(n. )特性;才能;质量
34
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
25.
( v. )捉住;捕获;及时赶上;抓住;
接住;得(病);听清楚;引起(兴趣、想象、注
意等)
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 追上
赶公交车
26.
(adj. )厚的;密的;浓的
27.
( vt. ) 失去;被……夺去;输掉;迷
失;丢失
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 泄气;灰心
迷路
28.
(n. ) 生存;生计 (adj. ) 活着的;
活的
★ 谋生
29.
(v. )杀死;消磨时间;打发时光
→ (n. )杀手
30.
(n. )人
31.
(adj. )难过的;遗憾的 ( excl. )对
不起;抱歉
★ 为……感到抱歉
做某事感到很抱歉
32.
(vt. &
vi. )卖;出售
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )卖者;销售者;卖方
★ 卖光
把某物卖给某人
33.
(n. )憾事;羞愧
34.
(vt. &
vi. )行动;表演
→ (n. )演员;男演员
→ (n. )女演员(2022. 41)
→ (n. )行动
→ (n. )活动
→ (adj. )活跃的;积极的
→ (adv. )活跃地;积极地
★ 采取行动
35.
(n. )疾病
36.
(vt. &
vi. )接受;收受
37.
(n. )报告
(vt. )举报;报告
→ (n. )记者
★ 据报道……
38.
(n. )尾巴
39.
(n. )昆虫
40.
( v. )活动;移动(2020. 45);搬迁;进
步;进展;感动;打动
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 移走;搬走
41.
(adv. )缓慢地
42.
(n. )白天
短语归纳
1.
以食……为生
2.
照顾
3.
看起来像
4.
算出;解决
5.
与……相同
6.
不再
7.
立刻;马上
8.
出生时;诞生时
9.
第一次
10. 事实上
11.
在世界上
12.
在……的帮助下
13.
由于
14.
<口>不可能
话题写作佳句
保护动物
1.
很多动物都处于危险之中。
2.
为了保护动物,我们应该立刻采取行动。 ( in
order
to
do
sth. ;take
action
)
3.
我们应该停止砍那么多树。
44
词汇分层练·广西英语(YLNJ)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
选词填空专练
Passage
1
【改编自译林八上 Unit
5
Reading】
call nothing
small
for live hour take because mainly birth
I
first
saw
the
baby
panda
when
she
was
only
10
days
old.
She
looked
like
a
white
mouse.
She
was
1.
Xi
Wang.
It
means
“hope”.
Xi
Wang
weighed
just
100
grams(克)
at
2. .
She
drank
her
mothers
milk
for
as
much
as
14
3.
a
day
in
the
beginning.
When
she
was
six
months
old,
she
started
to
eat
bamboo.
Eight
months
later,
she
was
not
a
small
baby
any
more.
She
grew
into
a
healthy
young
panda
and
weighed
35
kilos.
When
Xi
Wang
was
20
months
old,
she
had
to
take
care
of
herself
4.
her
mother
had
another
baby.
It
is
very
difficult
5.
pandas
to
live
in
the
wild
now
because
they
face
some
serious
problems.
Giant
pandas
6.
live
on
a
kind
of
bamboo.
However,
the
bamboo
forests
are
becoming
smaller
and
7. .
If
people
cut
down
trees
and
forests,
pandas
will
have
no
place
to
8.
in.
As
a
result,
we
should
9.
action
at
once
to
protect
them.
If
we
do
10. ,
soon
there
will
be
no
more
pandas
in
the
world!
Passage
2
【改编自人教九全 Unit
13
Section
A
3a】
strong teach law slowly industry health realize harmful their after
Many
have
heard
of
shark
fin
soup.
It
is
especially
popular
in
southern
China
though
it
is
expensive.
But
do
you
1.
that
youre
killing
a
whole
shark
each
time
you
enjoy
a
bowl
of
shark
fin
soup?
People
cut
off
their
fins
2.
catching
sharks.
And
then
throw
the
sharks
back
into
the
ocean.
This
is
not
only
cruel,
but
also
3.
to
the
environment.
A
shark
can
no
longer
swim
without
a
fin
and
4.
dies.
Sharks
are
at
the
top
of
the
food
chain(链)
in
the
oceans
ecosystem.
If
5.
numbers
drop
too
low,
it
will
bring
danger
to
all
ocean
life.
Many
believe
that
sharks
can
never
be
endangered
because
they
are
the
6.
in
their
food
chain.
But
in
fact,
around
70
million
sharks
are
caught
and
traded
in
this
7.
every
year.
The
numbers
of
some
kinds
of
sharks
have
fallen
by
over
90
percent
in
the
last
20
to
30
years.
Environmental
protection
groups
around
the
world
are
8.
the
public
about
“finning”.
They
have
even
asked
governments
to
develop
9.
to
stop
the
sale
of
shark
fins.
So
far,
no
scientific
studies
have
shown
that
shark
fins
are
good
for
10.
.
So
stop
eating
fins
and
help
save
the
sharks!
54
参考答案·广西英语(YLNJ)
词
汇
分
层
练
mistakes;mistakefor 14.
fill;
fillwith;be
filled
with;fill
up 15.
shelf; shelves 16.
advise;advise
doing
sth. ;advise
sb. (not)to
do
sth. ;advise
sb.
about
sth.
17.
course 18.
already 19.
instead;instead
of
20.
attend 21.
cut;
cut;cutting;
cut
down;
cut
out;
cut
up;cut
in
( on
sb. / sth. ) 22.
sentence;make
a
sentence /
make
sentences 23.
grape 24.
strawberry;strawberries
25.
spoon 26.
salad 27.
mix;mix
with 28.
add;add
to;add
to;add
up
to 29.
example;for
example;set
an
example
for 30.
leave;left;
leave
for;
leave
out;
leave
sb.
alone;ask
for
a
leave 31.
correct;correctly;incorrect
32.
finished 33.
certain;certainly;uncertain 34.
active;
actively;activity 35.
possible;possibly;impossible
36.
tidy;tidier;tidiest;untidy;tidy
up 37.
secret;secretary;
keep
a
secret / keep
secrets / keep
it
secret; the
secret
to ( do-
ing)sth. 38.
wrong;right;go
wrong;Whats
wrong?
39.
spell;spelt / spelled;spelt / spelled 40.
balloon
41.
stick;stuck;stick
to;stick
to
doing
sth. 42.
cover;
cover with 43.
complete; completely; complete
doing
sth. 44.
paint;painter;
painting
短语归纳
1.
had
better
(do
sth. ) 2.
make
sure 3.
put
in 4.
put
up 5.
stand
for 6.
on
the
top
of 7.
not
onlybut
(also)
话题写作佳句
1.
I
made
a
banana
milk
shake
for
my
grandma
yesterday.
2.
My
mother
taught
me
how
to
make
dumplings
this
morn-
ing.
3.
We
can
learn
many
useful
life
skills
from
the
labor
course.
选词填空专练
Passage
1 1.
about 2.
mistake 3.
filled 4.
so
5.
stop 6.
box 7.
courses 8.
already 9.
herself
10.
useful
Passage
2 1.
traditional 2.
its 3.
way 4.
if
5.
prepare 6.
like 7.
pieces 8.
Finally 9.
salt
10.
made
八年级(上)
Unit
5
教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.
wild;wild
animals;in
the
wild 2.
free;freely;freedom;
for
free;in
ones
free
time /
in
ones
spare
time 3.
dish;
dishes;do / wash
the
dishes 4.
pity;have
pity
on / take
pity
on;
What
a
pity!;
It
is
a
pity
that 5.
die;died;death;
dead;dying; die
of;
die
from; die
out 6.
mean; meant;
meaning;meaningful;mean
doing
sth. ;mean
to
do
sth.
7.
beginning;in
the
beginning;at
the
beginning
of 8.
sadly
9.
face;face
to
face;in
the
face
of 10.
serious;
seriously;
be
serious
about 11.
mainly 12.
however 13.
result;as
a
result 14.
danger;dangerous;be
in
(great)danger
15.
law;lawyer 16.
none 17.
closed 18.
bat 19.
bee
20.
wolf;wolves 21.
lost;get
lost 22.
save;save
water;
save
from 23.
while;for
a
while 24.
quality
25.
catch;caught;catch
up
with;catch
a
bus 26.
thick
27.
lose;lost;lose
heart;lose
ones
way 28.
living;make
a
living 29.
kill;killer 30.
human 31.
sorry;be
sorry
for;
be
sorry
to
do
sth. 32.
sell;
sold;
seller;sell
out;sell
sb.
sth. / sell
sth.
to
sb. 33.
shame 34.
act;
actor;actress;
action;activity; active; actively; take
action 35.
illness
36.
accept 37.
report;reporter;It
is
reported
that
38.
tail 39.
insect 40.
move;moved;moving;move
away
41.
slowly 42.
daytime
短语归纳
1.
live
on 2.
look
after / take
care
of 3.
look
like
4.
work
out 5.
the
sameas 6.
notany
more 7.
right
away / at
once 8.
at
birth 9.
for
the
first
time 10.
in
fact
11.
in
the
world 12.
with
the
help
of 13.
because
of
14.
no
way
话题写作佳句
1.
Many
animals
are
in
danger.
2.
In
order
to
protect
animals,
we
should
take
action
right
a-
way.
3.
We
should
stop
cutting
down
so
many
trees.
选词填空专练
Passage
1 1.
called 2.
birth 3.
hours 4.
because
5.
for 6.
mainly 7.
smaller 8.
live 9.
take
10.
nothing
Passage
2 1.
realize 2.
after 3.
harmful 4.
slowly
5.
their 6.
strongest 7.
industry 8.
teaching 9.
laws
10.
health
八年级(上)
Unit
6
教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.
market 2.
hen 3.
eagle 4.
wing 5.
nature;natu-
ral;naturally;natural
resources 6.
provide;provide
sth.
for
sb. / provide
sb.
with
sth. 7.
cover;coverwith
8.
perfect;perfectly 9.
round;all
year
round 10.
while;
for
a
while 11.
stay;
stay
out;stay
up
(late) 12.
easily
13.
cent 14.
space;space
station 15.
lead;led;
leader;
lead
to;take
the
lead;lead
sb.
to
sp. ;lead
sb.
to
do
sth.
16.
fisherman;fishermen 17.
fish;fisherman;go
fishing
18.
government 19.
prevent;prevent
sb. (from)doing
sth.
20.
society;social;modern
society 21.
record;break
a
record;keep
a
record 22.
change; great
changes; change
ones
mind 23.
tour;tourist 24.
count 25.
describe
26.
understand;understood;
understanding 27.
clearly
28.
speaker 29.
form;
art
form;in
the
form
of
30.
address 31.
chairperson 32.
introduce;introduction;
introduce
oneself;introduceto
sb.
短语归纳
1.
call
sb. at 2.
cover
an
area
of 3.
email
sb.
at
4.
write
down 5.
take
part
in / join
in 6.
different
kinds
of 7.
less
and
less 8.
in
any
reason 9.
in
order
to
10.
telephone
number
选词填空专练
1.
perfect 2.
while 3.
easily 4.
them 5.
for 6.
lead
7.
laws 8.
describe 9.
importance 10.
protected
八年级(上)
Unit
7
教材词汇检测
单词与拓展
1.
rainy 2.
snowy 3.
fog;foggy 4.
cloud;cloudy
5.
wind;windy 6.
ice;icy 7.
snowstorm 8.
butterfly;
butterflies 9.
shower;take
a
shower 10.
upon 11.
as
12.
temperature;take
ones
temperature 13.
drop;dropped;
dropping;drop
by; drop
out 14.
rise; rose; risen; rising
15.
kick;kick
sb.
off 16.
fever;have
a
fever 17.
cough;
have
a
cough 18.
awful 19.
around 20.
rest;
have
a
rest;
the
rest
of 21.
degree 22.
bit;a
bit 23.
blow;
blew;blown; blow
out 24.
loud; loudly 25.
ring; rang;
rung;ring
up;ring
the
bell 26.
sleepy 27.
shine;shone;
shining 28.
sudden;suddenly;all
of
a
sudden 29.
cause
30.
snowball;
have
snowball
fights
31.
fight;
fought;
81