命题点3 定语从句-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册·广西英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 9. (2024 吉林) Bob watches the news every night 　 　 B　 he wonders what􀆳s going on around the world. A. although　 　 　 B. because　 　 　 C. unless 10. (2024 泸州改编)You will never truly understand your parents􀆳 great love 　 　 A　 you grow up. A. until B. if C. since 11. —How time flies! We􀆳ll graduate from middle school this weekend! —　 　 B 　 we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever. A. Because B. Although C. Unless 12. It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice 　 　 C 　 you make the final decision. A. because B. unless C. before 13. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day 　 　 A 　 we can find out what􀆳s going on around the world. A. so that 　 　 　 B. even though C. as soon as 14. My cousin became a good and responsible doctor 　 　 A　 he finished medical school. A. after B. until C. since 15. —Tom dreams of being a football player, but he is a bit lazy. —I don􀆳t think he can realise his dream 　 　 B　 he works hard. You know, no pains, no gains. A. when B. unless C. since 16. Scott keeps on trying 　 　 A 　 there is little hope. He doesn􀆳t want to give up such a good chance. A. even though B. because C. so that 17. —Please give the Chinese book to Linda. —OK. 　 　 A　 I see her, I will give it to her. A. As soon as B. Unless C. Before 18. She 　 　 A　 time with her family members as soon as she has time. A. will spend B. spends C. spent 19. —How do you like Thomas? —He is pretty active and he􀆳s been my friend since we 　 　 C　 for the first time. A. meet B. have met C. met 20. I wonder if the rain 　 　 B　 soon. If it　 　 　 , we􀆳ll go out for a walk. A. will stop; will stop B. will stop; stops C. stops; will stop 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 命题点 3　 定语从句 (2022 版课标要求:能辨认出由关系代词 that, which, who 引导的限定性定语从句, 并能理解句意) 考点精讲 　 　 定语用来修饰、限定或说明名词或代词的品质与特征。 位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的 叫前置定语, 用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语。 如: She is a friendly 前置定语 girl. 她是一个友好的女孩。 I like the sports shoes made in China. 后置定语 我喜欢中国制造的运动鞋。 当修饰名词或代词的后置定语是一个完整的句子时, 叫作定语从句。 461 精讲册·广西英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 考点 1　 关系代词 1. 结构图示 2. 用法 关系代词 成分 先行词 例句 that 主语、宾语(可省)、表语 人、物 A dictionary is a book that gives the meanings of words. 字典是一本给出单词意思的书。 which 主语、宾语(可省)、表语 物 I􀆳ll never forget the days (which) we spent together. 我 将永远不会忘记我们一起度过的那些天。 who 主语、宾语(可省) 人 Do you know the girl who often comes here? 你认识那 个经常来这里的女孩吗? whom 宾语(可省) 人 He􀆳s the boy (whom) I talked with just now. 他就是和 我刚才说话的男孩。 whose 定语 人、物 He is the writer whose name is Jerry. 他是一名名叫杰 里的作家。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 1. 指物时, 只能用 that 的情况: (1)先行词为不定代词 anything, nothing, all, much, few, any, little 等或 the one 时。 如: Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能为你做什么吗? (2)先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时。 如: This is the first book that I have bought. 这是我买的第一本书。 (3)先行词被 all, any, every, some, no, few, the only, the very, the last 等修饰时。 如: The only thing that I want to do is to have a good rest. 我唯一想做的事就是好好休息一下。 (4)先行词既有人又有物时。 如: The film star and her film that you just talked about are really well-known. 你(们)刚刚谈论的影星和她的电 影真的很出名。 (5) 当主句是以 which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 如: Which is the hotel that you like best? 哪个是你最喜欢的酒店? 2. 指物时, 只能用 which 的情况: (1)关系代词放在介词之后。 如: This is the company in which I once worked. 这就是我曾经工作的公司。 (2)非限制性定语从句。 如: He made a wonderful discovery, which is important to the development of science. 他做出了一项伟大的发现, 这对科学的发展很重要。 561 精讲册·广西英语 语 法 专 题 精 讲 练 考点 2　 关系副词(2022 版课标未作要求) 1. 结构图示 2. 用法 关系副词 成分 先行词 例句 when 时间状语 时间 I remember the day when we met for the first time. 我记得我们第一次见面 的那天。 where 地点状语 地点 This is the small town where Jim was born. 这就是吉姆出生的小镇。 why 原因状语 原因 I want to know the reason why you didn􀆳t come to school this morning. 我想知 道你今天上午没来上学的原因。 考点精练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 易错点专练 1. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is the best story 　 　 C　 I have ever read. A. who　 　 　 B. where　 　 　 C. that 2. I can􀆳t forget the teachers and the university 　 　 A　 I visited two years ago. They bring me many sweet memories. A. that B. which C. what 3. If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing 　 　 B　 can􀆳t be achieved. A. who B. that C. which 4. —Tom, where do you work? —I work in a shop 　 　 C　 sells different kinds of vegetables. A. where B. what C. which 5. This is the first birthday gift 　 　 B　 I􀆳ve received. I􀆳ve kept it for many years. A. which B. that C. what 6. In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one 　 　 B　 is well worth reading. A. who B. that C. whom 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 7. To enter a good high school, we shouldn􀆳t only study the subjects in 　 　 B　 we are interested. A. what　 　 　 B. which　 　 　 C. that 8. (2020 北部湾经济区Ⅱ卷 40 题改编)Our teacher told us a funny story 　 　 B　 made us laugh. A. when　 　 　 　 B. which　 　 　 　 C. who 9. (2024 泸州改编)A true friend is a person 　 　 C　 will always be there to share your laughter and tears. A. what B. which C. who 10. (2024 长春改编) As a science lover, I hope I can invent a bike 　 　 C　 can fly in the sky. A. where B. when C. which 11. —What kind of books do you like best? —I like books 　 　 A　 are about science and technology. A. which B. whom C. who 12. —Jeff, what are you watching? —A short video about Zhang Guimei 　 　 C　 stories move me deeply. A. who B. whom C. whose 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 661 参考答案·广西英语 语 篇 读 写 练 　 10. B　 11. B　 12. B　 13. A　 14. B 命题点 2　 状语从句 1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B 　 10. A　 11. B　 12. C　 13. A　 14. A　 15. B　 16. A 17. A　 18. A　 19. C　 20. B 命题点 3　 定语从句 1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. B　 6. B　 7. B　 8. B　 9. C 　 10. C　 11. A　 12. C 专题十一　 补全对话(含情景交际) 一、1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. A 9. C　 10. A　 11. C　 12. B　 13. B　 14. A　 15. C　 16. B　 17. C　 18. C　 19. B　 20. C　 21. A　 22. C　 23. C　 24. B 二、 A 1~ 5 BAEFC　 B 1~ 5 FEDCA　 C 1~ 5 DAFBE D 1~ 5 CEBDF　 E 1~ 5 EACBD　 F 1~ 5 ECADF G 1~ 5 BFDAE　 H 1~ 5 CFABD　 I 1~ 5 EBACD J 1~ 5 CFEBA　 K 1~ 5 CABED　 L 1~ 5 CAFEB M 1~ 5 EDCFB　 N 1~ 5 FBAEC　 O 1~ 5 DFCBA P 1~ 5 EACFB　 Q 1~ 5 CADBF　 R 1~ 5 AFEDB S 1~ 5 BEFCD　 T 1~ 5 FCEDA 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 语篇读写练 第一部分　 教材主题语篇练 七年级(上)Units 1~ 3 (含 Starter Units) 一、1. A　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A 9. B　 10. B 二、1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. C 三、Dear Eric, How􀆳s everything going? I􀆳m sorry to hear that you have difficulty in making friends. I can understand how you feel, because I once had the same experience as you. Don􀆳t worry and here are some tips for making friends. First of all, as the saying goes, “ A friend in need is a friend indeed. ” You should be friendly and smile at others. You should try your best to help your friends when they are in trouble. Second, you can develop your own interests. It􀆳s easier for you to make friends when you have the same hobby. Last but not least, be a good listener. It􀆳s more important to listen than to talk about yourself. I hope these tips can help you and I believe you will have a lot of good friends in the future. Yours, Li Ming 七年级(上)Units 4~ 6 一、1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. C　 6. A　 7. C　 8. A 9. C　 10. A 二、Passage 1 1. T　 2. F　 3. T　 4. F　 5. T Passage 2 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. A 三、1. them　 2. gifts　 3. invented　 4. prepare　 5. and 6. across　 7. beginning　 8. also　 9. perfect　 10. smell 七年级(上)Units 7~ 9 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. B　 5. A　 6. C　 7. C 8. A　 9. C　 10. B 二、1. B 　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A 三、1. asked　 2. experience　 3. your　 4. think　 5. about 6. long　 7. chance　 8. so　 9. quickly　 10. friends 四、Dear Sam, How is it going? I􀆳m glad to tell you something about the coming textbook play competition in our school. In order to make our school life more colourful, our school will hold the textbook play competition. It will be held at 4 p. m. next Friday in the school hall. Everyone is preparing for it. Here are my plans. Firstly, I am going to read the text carefully and try to understand my role. Secondly, I plan to discuss how to act well with my classmates. Besides, I will practice the acting skills hard together with them. In a word, we will work as a great team. I hope that we􀆳ll give a wonderful performance and win a prize in the textbook play competition. Yours, Li Hua 七年级(下)Units 1~ 3 一、1. B　 2. A　 3. C　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. A　 8. B 9. C　 10. C 二、Passage 1 1. B　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. C Passage 2 1. A　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B　 5. A 三、 Colorful after-school activities at school The colorful after-school activities help us be healthier and stronger. There are lots of after-school activities in my school, such as reading, painting, dancing and ball games. My favorite after-school activity is basketball. I usually spend half an hour playing basketball on the playground after school. The reasons why I like basketball can be listed as follows: First, playing basketball makes me healthier. Besides, it􀆳s relaxing to play basketball after a day􀆳s hard work. Last, I can also develop my friendship with my classmates during the game. In a word, playing basketball makes me not only happier but also healthier. 七年级(下)Units 4~ 6 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. C　 4. A　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. B 9. C　 10. A 二、Passage 1 1. T　 2. F　 3. T　 4. F　 5. T Passage 2　 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. C 三、1. stuck　 2. them　 3. support　 4. if　 5. teenagers 6. keep　 7. safety　 8. without　 9. necessary　 10. loudly 七年级(下)Units 7~ 9 一、1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B 9. A　 10. B 二、Passage 1 1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. B Passage 2 1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. C 七年级(下)Units 10~ 12 一、1. A　 2. C　 3. B　 4. C　 5. B　 6. A　 7. B　 8. A 9. B　 10. C 二、1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. C　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 6