从属连词-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第9卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写，本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容，50份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是连词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对从属连词的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 从属连词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Look at the little boy ________ hairstyle is so cool. A．that B．whose C．which D．\ 2．There is a bakery ________ is open from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm every day. A．who B．\ C．where D．which 3．— My car started up at last. — You should have it repaired ________ it’s working now. A．as long as B．as though C．even though D．in case 4．China is no longer ________ she used to be. A．that B．which C．what D．as 5．Could you follow ________ I said? A．who B．that C．which D．what 6．The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived. A．while B．when C．unless D．after 7．You are not going out_________ you have finished your homework. A．while B．or C．until D．but 8．He called his parents to tell about his arrival at the destination ______ he got off his plane. A．although B．as soon as C．while D．before 9．The man on the stage ______ wears a red tie is our headmaster. A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 10．We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as 11．I asked my parents ________ I could play football A．that B．whether C．weather D．why 12．Facing trouble, you should try to deal with problems by yourself ________ you ask for help. A．after B．while C．until D．before 13．Remember to brush your teeth _________ you go to bed. A．before B．after C．when D．until 14．We have been friends ever _________ we were at school. A．when B．since C．before D．after 15．We can achieve our dream_________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties. A．Even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what 16．You should bring your jacket with you ______ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. A．so that B．as if C．in case D．even if 17．— I can’t find my phone ________ I left it just now. — Don’t worry. Let me dial your phone number first. A．wherever B．where C．as D．since 18．—Could you tell me ________ you’d like me to pay you? —You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care ________ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay. A．how; whether B．how; if C．what; whether D．what; if 19．He asked me ________ invented the telephone. A．that B．what C．who D．whose 20．The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, ________ made us excited. A．what B．when C．which D．where 21．It was last year_________ he came back from the USA． A．that B．as C．when D．since 22．We didn’t go out _________ it was raining heavily. A．though B．until C．because D．unless 23．It won’t be long_________ you go to college. A．since B．after C．before D．until 24．She asked me _________ I was going there by train or by plane. A．that B．whether C．when D．why 25．The first thing ________ we should do was to repair the house. A．what B．as C．that D．which 26．________ I wanted to know is ________ the work had been done. A．That; what B．That; / C．What; that D．What; / 27．________ I care about most is whether you are an honest person. A．Why B．What C．That D．How 28．Alice has improved English a lot ______ she joined the English club. A．when B．as C．since D．while 29．He left his hometown ________ he was 16 years old. A．so B．if C．when D．where 30．Excuse me, could you tell me ________ I can get to the library? A．where B．how C．what D．who 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写，本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷，第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容，50份专题训练卷，第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。 本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第9卷，是连词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对从属连词的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。 安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第9卷 从属连词 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Look at the little boy ________ hairstyle is so cool. A．that B．whose C．which D．\ 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：看那个小男孩，他的发型真酷。A. that在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语等成分，主要用于指人或物；B. whose在定语从句中作定语，常用来表示所属关系；C. which一般用于指物，在定语从句中可以作主语、宾语等成分；D. \不填。“... hairstyle is so cool.”为定语从句，先行词为“the little boy ”，与“hairstyle”构成所属关系，在从句中作定语，故用whose引导定语从句。故选B。 2．There is a bakery ________ is open from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm every day. A．who B．\ C．where D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：有一家面包店，每天上午9:00至晚上8:00营业。A. who定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，指代人；B. \不填；C. where定语从句中作地点状语，指代地点名词；D. which定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，指代物。“... is open from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm every day.”为定语从句，先行词为“a bakery”，指物，在定语从句中主语，故用应用which引导定语从句。故选D。 3．— My car started up at last. — You should have it repaired ________ it’s working now. A．as long as B．as though C．even though D．in case 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词及让步状语从句。句意：—我的汽车终于发动起来了。—即使它现在可以工作，你也应该修理它。A. as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；B. as though好像，引导方式状语从句；C. even though即使，引导让步状语从句；D. in case以防万一，引导条件状语从句。分析句子可知，强调即便车子能启动，建议仍然要进行修理。横线后是让步状语从句，所以应使用even though。故选C。 4．China is no longer ________ she used to be. A．that B．which C．what D．as 【答案】C 【详解】考查表语从句。句意：中国已不再是过去的模样。分析句子可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少表语，需用连接代词what引导。故填C。 5．Could you follow ________ I said? A．who B．that C．which D．what 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能听懂我说的话吗？分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，动词said后缺少宾语，表示“所说的话”，因此应使用what来引导该宾语从句。故选D。 6．The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived. A．while B．when C．unless D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当客人到达时，旅馆经理正在门口等着。A. while当……时；B. when当……时；C. unless除非；D. after在……之后。根据句意可知，此处表示“当客人到达时”，when所引导的从句，其谓语动词既可是持续动词，也可是短暂动词；while所引导的从句，其谓语动词应为持续动词，不用短暂动词，此处“arrived”是短暂动词，用“when”引导该从句。故选B项。 7．You are not going out_________ you have finished your homework. A．while B．or C．until D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你直到完成作业才能出去。A. while当……时；B. or否则；C. until直到；D. but但是。根据not going out和finished your homework可知，此处表示“直到你已经完成了你的作业才能出去玩”，应用until引导时间状语从句，意为“直到……才……”。故选C。 8．He called his parents to tell about his arrival at the destination ______ he got off his plane. A．although B．as soon as C．while D．before 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句连词辨析。句意：他一下飞机就给他父母打电话告知他已到达目的地。A. although尽管；B. as soon as一……就；C. while与……同时；D. before在……之前。根据句意可知，他一下飞机就给他的父母打电话，告知他们已经到达目的地，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9．The man on the stage ______ wears a red tie is our headmaster. A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句连词词义辨析。句意：那个在舞台上戴着红色领带的男人是我们校长。A. who引导定语从句，作主语、宾语或表语，指代人；B. whom引导定语从句，作宾语或表语，指代人；C. which引导定语从句，作主语、宾语或表语，指代物；D. /省略引导词。先行词为“The man (那个男人)”，关系代词起连接作用并在从句中作主语。故选A。 10．We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们应该保护环境，以便我们可以创造一个更好的居住世界。A. so that以便，表示目的；B. even though虽然；C. as soon as一……就……；D. as long as只要。根据句意可知，“we can make a better world to live in”是“We should protect the environment”的目的，故用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 11．I asked my parents ________ I could play football A．that B．whether C．weather D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我问我的父母我是否可以踢足球。A. that引导从句，无意义；B. whether是否；C. weather天气；D. why为什么。根据“... I could play football (……我能踢足球)”可知，表达的是一般疑问句的含义“我能踢足球吗”，所以使用whether引导。故选B。 12．Facing trouble, you should try to deal with problems by yourself ________ you ask for help. A．after B．while C．until D．before 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：面对困难时，你应该首先自己尝试解决问题，然后再寻求帮助。A. after在……之后；B. while当……时；C. until直到……；D. before在……之前。根据语境可知，在寻求帮助之前应该先自己尝试解决问题，因此D项符合题意。故选D。 13．Remember to brush your teeth _________ you go to bed. A．before B．after C．when D．until 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在你上床睡觉前记得刷牙。A. before在……之前；B. after在……以后；C. when当……时；D. until直到。根据“brush your teeth”和“go to bed”可知，此处应指“在睡觉前”，用before。故选A。 14．We have been friends ever _________ we were at school. A．when B．since C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句的连接词。句意：我们从上学开始，就一直是朋友。A. when当……时；B. since自从；C. before在之前；D. after在之后。根据主句“We have been friends”可知，主句使用了现在完成时态，表示的是朋友关系自从在学校时期就一直存在，故用“ever since”用来引导时间状语从句，意为“自从……起”。故选B项。 15．We can achieve our dream_________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties. A．Even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：只要我们面对困难不放弃希望，就能实现梦想。A. Even though即使；B. as long as只要；C. so that以便；D. no matter what无论什么。根据achieve our dream和don’t give up hope可知，前后句是条件关系，应用as long as连接。故选B。 16．You should bring your jacket with you ______ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. A．so that B．as if C．in case D．even if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：你应该带上你的夹克以防万一天气之后变冷。A. so that以便，为了；B. as if好像；C. in case以防万一；D. even if即使。分析句子结构可知，“the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later”是一种可能出现的情况，带夹克是为了预防这种情况发生，所以此处用in case来引导目的状语从句。故选C。 17．— I can’t find my phone ________ I left it just now. — Don’t worry. Let me dial your phone number first. A．wherever B．where C．as D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我刚才把手机放在哪里了，现在找不到它了。A. wherever无论哪里；B. where在哪里；C. as当；D. since自从。句子中“I can’t find my phone”是主句，后面需要一个引导词来引导从句，对“找不到手机”这件事在地点方面进行补充说明，即表达“在我刚才放它的地方找不到手机了”，故用where引导地点状语从句。故选B。 18．—Could you tell me ________ you’d like me to pay you? —You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care ________ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay. A．how; whether B．how; if C．what; whether D．what; if 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语的从属连词。句意：—你能告诉我你希望我如何支付给你吗？ —你最好使用移动支付。我不介意你是用支付宝还是微信支付。what什么，引导宾语从句作宾语或主语，指代物；how如何，作方式状语；whether是否； if是否。空一，根据“You’d better use mobile payment”可知，提问支付的方式，故用“how”；空二，根据“it is Alipay or WeChat Pay”可知，用“whether...or”，表示是否，引导宾语从句。故选A。 19．He asked me ________ invented the telephone. A．that B．what C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句和从属连词。句意：他问我谁发明了电话。A. that引导宾语从句，无词义；B. what什么，引导宾语从句指代物，作宾语或主语；C. who谁，引导宾语从句指代人，作主语或宾语；D. whose谁的，作定语。分析句子结构可知是宾语从句，根据“invented the telephone”可知从句中缺少主语，指代人，故用who。故选C。 20．The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, ________ made us excited. A．what B．when C．which D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系词辨析。句意：公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西, 这使我们很激动。A. what（不能引导定语从句）；B. when关系副词（先行词为表时间的名词，在定从中充当状语）；C. which关系代词（先行词为物或整个句子，在定从中作主、宾、表语）；D. where关系副词（先行词为表地点的名词，在定从中作状语）。分析句子结构可知，“ ________ made us excited.”是非限制性定语从句，先行项为整个句子“The company was willing to provide us with what we needed”，在从句中逻辑主语，需用关系代词“which”指代。故选C。 21．It was last year_________ he came back from the USA． A．that B．as C．when D．since 【答案】A 【详解】考查强调句型。句意：那是去年，他从美国回来了。强调句型结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他”，句中强调的是时间。故选A。 22．We didn’t go out _________ it was raining heavily. A．though B．until C．because D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：因为下大雨，我们没有出去。A. though尽管；B. until直到……才；C. because因为；D. unless除非。根据句意可知，我们没有出去是因为下大雨，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 23．It won’t be long_________ you go to college. A．since B．after C．before D．until 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：不久你就要上大学了。A. since自从；B. after之后；C. before之前；D. until直到。“It won’t be long before”是一个固定句型意为“不久就”。故选C。 24．She asked me _________ I was going there by train or by plane. A．that B．whether C．when D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句和从属连词。句意：她问我是乘火车还是乘飞机去那儿。A. that引导从句，无意义；B. whether是否；C. when当……时，何时；D. why为什么。分析句子可知，此句是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据后面的“by train or by plane”可知，此处是考查whether ... or“是……还是”。故选B。 25．The first thing ________ we should do was to repair the house. A．what B．as C．that D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们应该做的第一件事就是修理房子。A. what……的事情；B. as正如，如同；C. that关系代词，指代人或物，定语从句中作主语或宾语；D. which关系代词，指代人或物，定语从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知，“… we should do”为定语从句，先行词为thing，其在从句中作宾语，先行词被序数词修饰，故只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。 26．________ I wanted to know is ________ the work had been done. A．That; what B．That; / C．What; that D．What; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词从句。句意：我想知道的是工作已经完成了。that引导名词从句，无词义，无成分；what什么，引导名词从句，指代物，作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知，“... I wanted to know”是主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故用what引导主语从句；“... the work had been done.”是表语从句，根据“the work had been done”可知，从句不缺少成分，表语从句引导词不能省略，故用that引导表语从句，故选C。 27．________ I care about most is whether you are an honest person. A．Why B．What C．That D．How 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我最关心的是你是不是一个诚实的人。A. Why为什么；B. What……的东西；C. That引导主语从句无实义；D. How如何。分析句子结构可知，“… I care about most ”为主语从句，从句缺少宾语，故用what引导主语从句，表示“我最关心的事是”。故选B。 28．Alice has improved English a lot ______ she joined the English club. A．when B．as C．since D．while 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：爱丽丝自从加入英语俱乐部后，英语提高了很多。A. when当……时；B. as因为；C. since自从；D. while当……时。根据主句谓语“has improved”和从句“joined”可知，主句是现在完成时，从句应搭配since+一般过去时，表示“从……时起就……”。故选C。 29．He left his hometown ________ he was 16 years old. A．so B．if C．when D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当他16岁时，他离开了家乡。A. so因此；B. if如果；C. when当……时；D. where在哪里。分析句子逻辑关系可知，“He left his hometown”发生在“he was 16 years old”的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 30．Excuse me, could you tell me ________ I can get to the library? A．where B．how C．what D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：打扰一下，您能告诉我，我该怎么去图书馆呢？A. where哪里；B. how怎样；C. what什么；D. who谁。根据I can get to the library可知，宾语从句缺少方式状语，应用how引导，表示“如何，怎样”。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$