内容正文:
编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。
本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷,是形容词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对形容词原级、形容词的功用和形容词比较级、最高级的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。
安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第10卷
形容词 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Is it ________ for the students to finish the work in such a short time?
A.possibility B.possibly C.possible D.possessive
2.David likes ________ programs.
A.live B.alive C.living D.to live
3.There is usually ________ inside a mooncake.
A.sweet something B.anything sweet C.something sweet D.nothing sweet
4.It is ________ for us to have a confidant to talk with especially when we confront with problems.
A.independent B.talented C.terrible D.necessary
5.How do you like math test yesterday?
— I find it ________.
A.easy B.easily C.hardly D.quickly
6.Now the air in our hometown is ________ than it was before.
A.as good B.the best C.the better D.much better
7.Parents are always ________ with children’s homework.
A.slow B.strict C.busy D.prepare
8.— Mum, I’m feeling rather tired.
— Lie down on your bed and you will feel ________.
A.strict B.popular C.comfortable D.energetic
9.He lives ________ but he never feels ________.
A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone
C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
10.My classmate is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
11.This dress is ________ than that one.
A.much beautiful B.more beautiful
C.beautiful D.the most beautiful
12.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
—Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that.
A.interested in B.afraid of
C.serious about D.proud of
13.As a student, he always makes ________ of his free time to do ________ things.
A.useful; useful B.use; useful C.use; use D.useful; use
14.The beautiful girl is Lily Green. Lily is her ______ name.
A.family B.full C.last D.given
15.Mary is ________ girl, but she knows a lot about science.
A.a eight-year-old B.eight-year-old
C.eight years old D.an eight-year-old
16.The Forbidden City is one of ________ buildings all over the world.
A.greater B.more great C.the most great D.the greatest
17.—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this weekend?
—Sorry. I’ve got a ________ schedule on the weekend. Why not ask Li Yong?
A.light B.tight C.bright D.slight
18.Which is the _________ boy?
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.most tall
19.Taking by subway is ________ greener than taking a taxi.
A.quite B.much C.more D.lot
20.—Jimmy is ________ John.
—That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high.
A.so short as B.taller than C.not so tall as D.not as short as
21.Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________.
A.the most careful B.more careful
C.careful D.most careful
22.It is ________ to see Tom dancing so well at the welcome party.
A.amazed B.amazing C.amaze D.amazingly
23.Pablo Picasso is one of ________ of the 20th century.
A.the greatest artist B.great artists
C.the greater artist D.the greatest artists
24.I am good at Chinese painting while he ________ computer repairing.
A.is strict with B.do well in C.is skilled in D.is attracted to
25.Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions.
A.confident B.curious C.patient D.skilled
26.You’d better water the flower in order to keep it ________.
A.live B.life C.alive D.living
27.Stephen became the________ railway engineer in the world.
A.lead B.leading C.leader D.leadership
28.We Chinese people are trying to make our country become ________.
A.strong and strong B.strong and stronger
C.stronger and strong D.stronger and stronger
29.Football is one of ________ in China.
A.more popular sport B.the most popular sport
C.more popular sports D.the most popular sports
30.The teachers are ________ to Jim. (Which is wrong?)
A.good B.well C.kind D.friendly
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编写说明:安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》,依据安徽省文化素质测试考试纲要编写,本套试卷共97份。第一部分是按考纲编写的37份知识点训练卷,第二部分是不同题型编写的三个内容,50份专题训练卷,第三部分是按照安徽省省近几年的对口招生考试真题编写的10套综合模拟试卷。
本试卷是安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷,是形容词部分知识点训练卷。试卷内容覆盖了对形容词原级、形容词的功用和形容词比较级、最高级的考察。按考纲的掌握要求编写。
安徽省分类招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》 第10卷
形容词 知识点训练卷
考试时间60分钟 满分60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共计60分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Is it ________ for the students to finish the work in such a short time?
A.possibility B.possibly C.possible D.possessive
【答案】C
【详解】考查词性和形容词词义辨析。句意:学生们有可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作吗?A. possibility可能性(名词);B. possibly可能地(副词);C. possible可能的(形容词);D. possessive占有欲强的(形容词)。分析句子结构可知,这是固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”的一般疑问句形式,因此缺少的是形容词作表语,“possible”符合句意。故选C。
2.David likes ________ programs.
A.live B.alive C.living D.to live
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:大卫喜欢现场直播节目。A. live现场直播的;B. alive活着的,活跃的;C. living活的;D. to live活着,居住。根据“... programs”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词“programs (节目)”,表示“现场直播节目”,应用live。故选A。
3.There is usually ________ inside a mooncake.
A.sweet something B.anything sweet C.something sweet D.nothing sweet
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词辨析及复合不定代词的用法。句意:月饼里面通常有一些甜的东西。A. sweet something错误表达;B. anything sweet任何甜的东西;C. something sweet一些甜的东西;D. nothing sweet没有甜的东西。形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词之后,选项A错误;根据句意可知,月饼里常有一些甜的东西。故选C。
4.It is ________ for us to have a confidant to talk with especially when we confront with problems.
A.independent B.talented C.terrible D.necessary
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:对于我们来说,有一个可以交谈的知己是必要的,尤其是当我们遇到问题的时候。A. independent独立的;B. talented有天赋的;C. terrible糟糕的;D. necessary必要的。根据句意可知,有一个可以交谈的知己是必要的,特别是当我们遇到问题的时候。故选D。
5.How do you like math test yesterday?
— I find it ________.
A.easy B.easily C.hardly D.quickly
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意:—你觉得昨天的数学考试怎么样?—我发现它很简单。A. easy简单的,形容词;B. easily简单地,副词;C. hardly几乎不,副词;D. quickly快速地,副词。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词easy作“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中的宾语补足语,该结构意为“发现数学测试简单”。故选A。
6.Now the air in our hometown is ________ than it was before.
A.as good B.the best C.the better D.much better
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词比较级和副词。句意:现在我们家乡的空气比以前好多了。根据than可知,此处表示两者比较,应用形容词比较级,good:形容词,好的,比较级是better;副词much可修饰比较级,表示比较的程度“……得多”。故选D。
7.Parents are always ________ with children’s homework.
A.slow B.strict C.busy D.prepare
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:父母总是对孩子们的家庭作业很严格。A. slow慢的;B. strict严格的;C. busy忙的;D. prepare准备(动词)。根据句意可知,父母对孩子们的作业很“严格”,be strict with意为“对……严格”。故选B。
8.— Mum, I’m feeling rather tired.
— Lie down on your bed and you will feel ________.
A.strict B.popular C.comfortable D.energetic
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:—妈妈,我感觉非常累。—躺在你的床上,你会感觉到很舒服。A. strict严格的;B. popular流行的;C. comfortable舒适的;D. energetic精力充沛的。根据句意可知,对话中的人感觉非常累,所以躺下来应该会感觉到“舒服”些。故选C项。
9.He lives ________ but he never feels ________.
A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone
C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词副词用法。句意:他独自生活,但他从不感到孤独。alone独自一人,单独(副词、形容词),侧重无人陪同的生活状态;lonely孤独的(形容词),侧重孤独寂寞的心理感受。根据句意,第一个空作状语修饰动词“live”,表示独自生活的状态,应该填“alone”;第二个空作系动词“feels”的表语,表示孤独的心理感受,应该填“lonely”。故选C。
10.My classmate is ________ than me.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我的同学比我高。根据than“比”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,形容词tall“高的”的比较级为taller,比较级前不需要加定冠词。故选B。
11.This dress is ________ than that one.
A.much beautiful B.more beautiful
C.beautiful D.the most beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:这条裙子比那条好看。根据“than”可知,此处应是形容词比较级作表语;beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。故选B。
12.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
—Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that.
A.interested in B.afraid of
C.serious about D.proud of
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意:—你读过《哈利波特》这本书吗?—当然。艾瑞克也对它感兴趣,我们因此成为朋友。A. (be) interested in对……感兴趣的;B. (be) afraid of恐怕……;C. (be) serious about对……认真的;D. (be) proud of对……自豪的。根据句意可知,此处表示对书本感兴趣。故选A。
13.As a student, he always makes ________ of his free time to do ________ things.
A.useful; useful B.use; useful C.use; use D.useful; use
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语及形容词作定语。句意:作为一名学生,他总是利用空闲时间做一些有益的事情。use使用(名词);useful有用的(形容词)。第一空是固定短语make use of“利用”,第二空是形容词useful作定语修饰名词things。故选B。
14.The beautiful girl is Lily Green. Lily is her ______ name.
A.family B.full C.last D.given
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:这个漂亮的女孩是丽丽·格林。丽丽是她的名。A. family 家庭(姓);B. full 完全的(全名);C. last最后一个(姓);D. given给予的(名)。Lily“丽丽”是名字,Green“格林”是姓。故选D。
15.Mary is ________ girl, but she knows a lot about science.
A.a eight-year-old B.eight-year-old
C.eight years old D.an eight-year-old
【答案】D
【详解】考查复合形容词和不定冠词。句意:玛丽是一个八岁的女孩,但她对科学了解很多。girl女孩,是名词单数,其前用复合形容词作定语,“基数词-名词单数-形容词”;eight是元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an修饰名词单数,表示泛指一个。故选D。
16.The Forbidden City is one of ________ buildings all over the world.
A.greater B.more great C.the most great D.the greatest
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:故宫是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。短语“one of the +形容词最高级”,意为“最……之一”,形容词great,意为“伟大的”,其最高级为greatest。故选D。
17.—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this weekend?
—Sorry. I’ve got a ________ schedule on the weekend. Why not ask Li Yong?
A.light B.tight C.bright D.slight
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:—这个周末,你想和我一起看篮球比赛吗?—抱歉。我周末的日程安排紧密。为什么不问问李勇呢?A. light浅的;B. tight紧密的;C. bright亮的;D. slight轻微的。根据“Sorry.”可知,此处是拒绝对方的邀请,其原因是“周末日程安排紧密”。故选B项。
18.Which is the _________ boy?
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.most tall
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:哪个是最高的男生?根据which和定冠词the可知,该句应是在三者以上作比较,应用the+形容词最高级;tall:高的,最高级tallest。故选C。
19.Taking by subway is ________ greener than taking a taxi.
A.quite B.much C.more D.lot
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:乘地铁比乘坐出租车更环保。A. quite相当(通常不修饰比较级);B. much非常(修饰形容词副词比较级);C. more更多的(和部分双音节或多音节形容词、副词构成比较级);D. lot很多(不能单独用来修饰比较级,通常是a lot)。“greener”为形容词比较级,“much”可以用来修饰比较级,表示“……得多”的意思。故选B项。
20.—Jimmy is ________ John.
—That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high.
A.so short as B.taller than C.not so tall as D.not as short as
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词短语。句意:—吉米不如约翰高。—没错。但是吉米在跳高方面比约翰强。根据But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high可知,前后句意有转折,前句应是表示“吉米不如约翰高”,用not so tall as John。故选C。
21.Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________.
A.the most careful B.more careful
C.careful D.most careful
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意:在我们班所有的学生中,露西是最细心的。根据“Of all the students in our class”可知,这里需要使用形容词的最高级,前面需要有定冠词the。故选A项。
22.It is ________ to see Tom dancing so well at the welcome party.
A.amazed B.amazing C.amaze D.amazingly
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:看到汤姆在欢迎派对上跳舞跳得这么好,令人惊奇。A. amazed感到惊讶的(通常修饰人);B. amazing令人惊奇的(通常修饰事或物);C. amaze使惊叹(动词);D. amzingly惊奇地(副词)。根据“It is…”可知,此处是形容词作表语,it为形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的主语,故空处表达“(人、事、物)令人惊奇的”。故选B。
23.Pablo Picasso is one of ________ of the 20th century.
A.the greatest artist B.great artists
C.the greater artist D.the greatest artists
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词最高级和名词复数。句意:巴勃罗·毕加索是20世纪最伟大的艺术家之一。根据“of the 20th century (在20世纪里)”可知,此处限定范围,用形容词最高级; “one of”意为“之一”,后接名词是可数名词,用复数。故选D。
24.I am good at Chinese painting while he ________ computer repairing.
A.is strict with B.do well in C.is skilled in D.is attracted to
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词短语和主谓一致。句意:我擅长中国画,而他擅长计算机维修。A. is strict with对……严格;B. do well in擅长;C. is skilled in擅长;D. is attracted to喜爱。根据句意可知,此处表达“擅长……”;主语为“he (他)”,第三人称单数,主谓一致,因此从句谓语动词也是三单形式。故选C。
25.Jack is such a ________ boy, always asking questions.
A.confident B.curious C.patient D.skilled
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:杰克是如此好奇的一个男孩,总是在问问题。A. confident自信的;B. curious好奇的;C. patient耐心的;D. skilled熟练的。根据“always asking questions ”可知,此处形容男孩是充满好奇心的。故选B。
26.You’d better water the flower in order to keep it ________.
A.live B.life C.alive D.living
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:你最好给花浇水,确保它活着。A. live活的(常作定语),指物;B. life生命,名词;C. alive活着的(侧重说明生与死之间的界限,可作表语,后置定语或补语);D. living活着的(强调说明尚在人间,可作定语或表语)。分析句子可知,keep“保持”为使役动词,故空格处应用形容词作宾语补足语,“alive”符合题意。故选C。
27.Stephen became the________ railway engineer in the world.
A.lead B.leading C.leader D.leadership
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意:斯蒂芬成为了世界上领先的铁路工程师。A. lead导致,是动词;B. leading领先的,是形容词;C. leader领导,是名词;D. leadership领导力,是名词。根据“engineer”可知缺少形容词作定语修饰名词。故选B。
28.We Chinese people are trying to make our country become ________.
A.strong and strong B.strong and stronger
C.stronger and strong D.stronger and stronger
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我们中国人正在努力使我们的国家越来越强大。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处是指使我们的国家越来越强大,表示“越来越……”,且空格前“become (变得)”为系动词,应用“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”。故选D。
29.Football is one of ________ in China.
A.more popular sport B.the most popular sport
C.more popular sports D.the most popular sports
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意:足球是中国最受欢迎的运动之一。“one of+最高级+名词复数”是固定搭配,表示“……中最……之一”。故选D。
30.The teachers are ________ to Jim. (Which is wrong?)
A.good B.well C.kind D.friendly
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词作表语。句意:老师们对吉姆很好。(哪个是错的?)A. good好的(形容词);B. well好,出色地(副词),健康的(形容词);C. kind友好的,和蔼的(形容词);D. friendly友好的(形容词)。分析句子可知,be动词后应用形容词作表语,well用作形容词时,表示“健康的”,不符合句意,所以选项B错误。故选B。
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