四川省眉山市东坡区百坡校联体2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月期末考试英语试题

校联体24-25学年八年级上学期期末小练习 英语参考答案 1-5 ABACB 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 AACAC 21-25 DBADC 26-30 CACBD 31-35 CBABD 36-40 CDCAB 41-45 CADBC 46-50CABBD 51-55 CFEAD 56．(a)nyone 57．(w)onderful 58．(d)isliked 59．(I)nternet 60．(p)rograms 61．(f)ull 62．(c)ompetitions 63．(c)learly 64．(w)riters 65．(w)inner 66．to learn 67．loudly 68．like 69．kids 70．interesting 71．to reach 72．when 73．yourself 74．unnecessary 75．care 听力原文 1．A 【原文】M: Are you playing volleyball this Sunday, Mary? W: No, I am going shopping with my friends. 2．B 【原文】W: Did you try paragliding on Monday, Rick? M: No, the weather was not so good, so we tried it the next day. 3．A 【原文】M: How often do you exercise? W: Oh, I never do sports. What about you? M: I exercise three times a week. 4．C 【原文】W: Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight? M: Sure. But don’t stay out later. 5．B 【原文】W: Tina is my good friend. M: Does she like Chinese? W: Yes, we study Chinese, English and math. Our favorite subject is English. 6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Do you think you are different from your sister, Linda? W: Oh, sure. We look similar but we’re very different. M: Really? In what ways are you different? W: Well, I think I am outgoing. But she’s more outgoing. She can sing in front of friends. I can’t do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree it? M: Yeah, I agree. Sally, what do you have in common? W: Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. 8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Wow! What nice photos! Where did you take them? M: I took them at the Water Park. I went there with my cousin yesterday and we had great fun. W: The Water Park? Where is it? M: It’s on Bridge Street, beside the art museum. W: I see. Did you get there by bike? M: No. We took the subway. It’s very convenient to get there. W: Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend. M: OK. Have a good time. 11．C 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Did you go anywhere on your summer vacation, Frank? M: Yeah, I visited my uncle with my sister Carol. We stayed in my uncle’s new house. W: Sounds great. Tell me about the house. M: Well, it is big and there is a small lake near it. I often went fishing with my uncle. W: Wow, I like fishing. Your vacation was so interesting. M: Yeah, and my uncle has a fruit shop. I helped him sell the fruit sometimes. 14．B 15．C 16．A 【原文】W: How was your weekend, Andy? M: Great, I went camping in the country with my family. What about your weekend, Jane? W: I cleaned the room and helped my father watch the car. I also went to the movies. M: Oh, did you see that new movie about a tiger? W: No, I saw a movie about a snowman. M: Okay, how often do you go to the movies, Jane? W: Once a month. 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Nelly. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia and I live in Canada now. I think I’m an outgoing person. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I joined the chess club in May and I met Laura in the club at that time. Laura is the same age as me and she is a shy girl. She is talented in playing the violin. She once played it for me. The sound was just beautiful. I’m better at drawing than Laura. Laura often watches me draw pictures after school. I drew a red house for her yesterday. She liked it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 校联体24-25学年八年级上学期期末小练习 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力 (共30小题；计30分) 一、听句子，选择正确答语。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．What is Mary going to do this Sunday? A．Go shopping. B．Play volleyball. C．Go camping. 2．When did Rick try paragliding? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 3．How often does the girl exercise? A．Never. B．Three times a week. C．Sometimes. 4．What is she going to do tonight? A．See a movie. B．Go to a party. C．Go out for dinner. 5．What subject do they both like? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. 二、听对话或独白，选择正确答语。（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6．Who is more outgoing? A．Sally. B．Linda. C．Tina. 7．What do they have in common? A．They’re both beautiful. B．They’re both thin. C．They’re both tall. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8．Who did the boy go to the Water Park with? A．His friend. B．His sister. C．His cousin. 9．What is beside the Water Park? A．A shopping mall. B．An art museum. C．A post office. 10．How did the boy get to the Water Park? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11．Who is Carol? A．Frank’s classmate. B．Frank’s cousin. C．Frank’s sister. 12．What did Frank often do with his uncle? A．He went fishing. B．He went camping. C．He went swimming. 13．What shop does Frank’s uncle have? A．A clothes shop. B．A fruit shop. C．A bookshop. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14．What did Andy do last weekend? A．He washed the car. B．He went camping. C．He cleaned the room. 15．What kind of movie did Jane see? A．One about a tiger. B．One about a country. C．One about a snowman. 16．How often does Jane go to the movies? A．Once a month. B．Twice a month. C．Three times a month. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17．Where is Nelly from? A．Australia. B．Canada. C．China. 18．When did Nelly join the chess club? A．In March. B．In April. C．In May. 19．What is Laura talented in? A．Playing the violin. B．Cooking beef noodles. C．Telling stories. 20．What picture did Nelly draw for Laura yesterday? A．The one of a tree. B．The one of a bird. C．The one of a house. 第二部分 (共35小题；计70分) 一．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can’t understand her, because she can’t speak Chinese very well. It’s Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy in the way the boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo. 21．Mary is ________. A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．American 22．Mary is in ________ with her parents now. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．New York D．London 23．Mary doesn’t know how to get to ________. A．the zoo B．the park C．her home D．her school 24．Mary can’t speak ________ very well. A．English B．England C．China D．Chinese 25．At last the boy________. A．can understand Mary’s Chinese B．takes her to the zoo C．shows her the way to the zoo D．draws a picture for Mary, too B Do you like aerobic (有氧的) exercise such as running, biking or swimming? Aerobic exercise is good for our health. For example, people who often get aerobic exercise enjoy a life three to four years more than those who do not. People get less aerobic exercise than ever before. One of the reasons is television. In the United States, for example, people watch four hours of TV a day, but only spend 27 minutes doing exercise! A lot of doctors are worried about that and they say people who do not exercise are more possible to be tired or unhappy. Schools are trying to solve (解决) this problem. They have two or three more PE classes in a week. In P.E. classes teachers teach students how to play, eat and exercise. Through the subject, teachers and parents hope that their kids can learn good exercise habits when they are young, and keep them when they get older. Aerobic exercise is now getting promoted at work. A lot of companies (公司) have found people are more quick-minded and creative in their jobs if they often get aerobic exercise. For this reason, many companies are now running sports programs, holding sports competitions, etc. How do you exercise? There are many fun and exciting kinds of aerobic exercise. Find one that you like and keep it. It is healthy for the mind and the body. 26．People doing aerobic exercise can ________ according to Paragraph 1. A．keep happier B．work better C．live longer D．stay stronger 27．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Americans get less aerobic exercise because of TV. B．Americans are always worried about their work. C．Doctors are more likely to feel tired and unhappy. D．27 minutes on physical activities a day keeps Americans healthy. 28．Teachers and parents hope that P. E. classes can help kids ________. A．learn useful sports skills B．get good results in tests C．develop lifelong exercise hobbies D．think and act more quickly 29．What does the underlined word “promoted” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Dangerous. B．Popular. C．Personal. D．Traditional. 30．The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．tell us what aerobic exercise is B．describe different kinds of aerobic exercise C．show studies about aerobic exercise D．ask people to do more aerobic exercise C Each (每个) morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole (整) month.” A few days later, the rich man went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.” 31．The poor man lived in ________ before he met the rich man. A．the hotel B．his home C．the park D．the car 32．Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and ________. A．waited for the rich man B．looked at the rich man’s hotel C．looked at the rich man’s car D．enjoyed the clean air 33．Every night the poor man dreamed of ________. A．sleeping in that hotel B．becoming rich C．owning that hotel D．being the rich man’s friend 34．What does the underlined word “failure” mean in English? A．Writer. B．Loser. C．Visitor. D．Worker. 35．The poor man moved out of the hotel because ________. A．he didn’t want to live in such a fine room B．he didn’t like the rich man C．he couldn’t pay for the room D．he couldn’t get any sleep at all there 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Sarita and I are twins (双胞胎). We are similar in many ways. 36 of us have dark eyes and round faces. Green is our favorite color. We play the violin very well, and every year we win the school violin competition. In some ways, however, we’re different. Sarita always wears a hat, which I think is funny. She 37 folk music (民间音乐) but it’s my favorite. Some people say that our biggest difference is that Sarita is in a wheelchair (轮椅). She can’t 38 and the wheelchair helps her to move around. To me, however, the real difference between us is that Sarita has more courage and determination (勇气和决心). She has 39 let being in a wheelchair stop her, and she’s almost never unhappy about what happened (发生) to her. So when I look in the mirror, I see myself—Celia, but I also see Sarita, a 40 version (版本) of me. She’s the me I try to be. 36．A．All B．None C．Both D．Either 37．A．hears B．makes C．studies D．dislikes 38．A．sing B．sleep C．walk D．talk 39．A．never B．often C．usually D．always 40．A．younger B．better C．larger D．shorter B Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every 41 to say so. Besides, at least 48.8 percent of junior middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a 42 of young people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the 43 pressure (压力) from school among teenagers. What do students 44 ? “First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students fear they aren’t able to reach their parents’ expectations (期望),” the Youth Times reported. This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a 45 survey. The results are 46 : In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress (压力) than adults. For them, one of the biggest 47 for stress is also schoolwork. What can we do to help? “To begin with, you can live a(n) 48 life. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find 49 to exercise with every day, and eat well,” said Norman B．Anderson, the executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from the Internet, mobile phones and computers. If you 50 too much time on them, you will be more likely to feel stressed,” said experts. 41．A．activity B．question C．reason D．dream 42．A．survey B．result C．show D．job 43．A．worst B．easiest C．best D．biggest 44．A．talk about B．worry about C．care about D．think about 45．A．same B．close C．similar D．different 46．A．relaxing B．exciting C．surprising D．boring 47．A．reasons B．matters C．ideas D．questions 48．A．careful B．active C．quick D．quiet 49．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．no one 50．A．pay B．cost C．take D．spend 三、六选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） It’s nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with (与……和睦相处) them? 51 . First, spend much time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 52 . People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily. Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It’s important to show that you are interested in others. 53 . I’m sure you will have many friends by doing so. Third, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. 54 . You should help him or her when he or she has some problems. At last, try to encourage (鼓励) your friends. Good friends should share both happiness and sadness. 55 . Never laugh at your friends in front of other people. A．You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart B．You shouldn’t care about whether your friends are similar to you C．The following may help you D．If your friends fail (不及格) the exams, try to encourage them E．Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them F．You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people B卷（共50分） 一、单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56．Peter didn’t talk to a about his problem. 57．Shanghai is a w place to take a trip. I’m sure you will love it. 58．Li Lei d taking Chinese classes in the past, but after watching the TV show China in the Classics, he began to be interested in Chinese. 59．Now, we can search for some information easily on the I . 60．We can see many sports p on CCTV 5. 61．The cup is f of water. 62．Mary has two important singing c this year, so she is busy practicing singing. 63．Ben can’t see things c . That’s why he has to wear a pair of glasses. 64．Guo Jingming is one of my favorite w . 65．The w of the talent show got an excellent prize. 二、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Elinor, a quiet place, an old turtle named Tiberius lived by a big river. He knew a lot and was very wise (充满智慧的). One sunny day, some kids visited Tiberius. They wanted 66 (learn) something about life from him. “Hello, kids,” Turtle Tiberius said 67 (loud). He pointed to the river and said,“ Life is 68 this river. It is full of surprises.” Billy, one of the 69 (kid), asked, “What surprises?” Tiberius said,“ Life is full of ups and downs. It gives you problems sometimes but the problems also make the trip 70 (interest). And you can never know where the river of life will bring you. Remember, the most important thing is not 71 (reach) the end but the trip itself. You will learn a lot on the trip.” The kids thought about Tiberius’s words. A kid named Ivy asked, “What should we do 72 we get tired? The river is so strong (强劲的),” Tiberius answered, “Ivy, that’s when you need to care about 73 (you) and others. There’s enough room for everyone in the river of life, so it is 74 (necessary) to rush (仓促行事). And as long as you 75 (careful) for each other, you can swim any river.” The kids liked this lesson from Tiberius. He was really smart and they learned a lot from him. 三、书面表达（满分25分） 根据下面表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Lisa的相同之处和不同之处。 不同点 相同点 Lisa ①更高，更开朗 ②每天锻炼 ③喜欢看电影 ①喜欢音乐和运动 ②喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 ③学习成绩好 我 ①喜欢玩电脑游戏 ②每周锻炼三次 写作要求：1. 词数100 词左右。 2. 有恰当的开头和结尾。 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 4. 文中不要出现真实学校、姓名。 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$