河北省石家庄市长安区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷-河北省石家庄市九年级上学期期末试卷汇编

第 41 页 共 160 页 ◎ 第 42 页 共 160 页 2023-2024 学年河北省石家庄市长安区九年级(上)期末英语试卷 、单项选择一 17．(1 分)Let's go to the Guangming Restaurant It is famous its seafood.( ) A．of B．to C．as D．for 18．(1 分)As the art festival is coming，they are preparing everything by ________.( ) A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself 19．(1 分)We need to face the difficulty，so be brave enough!( ) A．wealth B．humor C．courage D．prize 20．(1 分)____you can use your dictionary，you will learn English better.( ) A．If B．Unless C．Though D．Before 21．(1 分)﹣It is very cold outside，dear．You have to your warm jacket． ﹣OK．I will，Mom．( ) A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up 22．(1 分)Nowadays all passengers go through safety check before taking a train.( ) A．can B．may C．must D．would 23．(1 分)Don't worry!I think he in a minute.( ) A．wake up B．will wake up C．woke up D．have woken up 24．(1 分)I saw Bob in the garden.He flowers there. ( ) A．waters B．has watered C．is watering D．was watering 25．(1 分)Mary to the party.She went to the concert with her sister instead.( ) A．invited B．was invited C．didn't invite D．wasn't invited 26．(1 分)—Could you tell me for the fruit？ —You can just pay on the phone.( ) A．how I can pay B．when I can pay C．what I should pay D．how much I should pay 二、完形填空 27．(10 分)Without plants，people cannot live.We eat plants.We breathe the oxygen(氧气) that plants (1) .And we need plants (2) they make our cities and our life beautiful and colorful.That's why even in big modern(3) ，we have parks full of trees，green grass and beautiful kinds of flowers.Also you are sure to (4) some plants and flowers in the rooms in every city. But do you talk to your plants？Do you give them (5) and attention？The book The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird says that you should talk to them and give them love.The book (6) a very interesting test.Two seeds were planted.While the plants were growing，one plant was given much love and (7) However.ideas ，the other plant was given neither of them， (8) unpleasant ideas.After six months， the loved plant was (9) .Under the earth，it had more and longer roots，and above it were a thicker stem(树干) and more leaves. Therefore，plants need our (10) and love as well as mankind.We should protect our plants so that we can live better with nature. (1)A.produce B.develop C.save D.carry (2) if.A because.B unless.C when.D (3) cities.A countries.B C.towns D.villages (4)A.buy send.B C.plant find.D (5)A.water food.B love.C D.space (6) tells.A reads.B C.replies writes.D (7)A.famous B.simple awful.C D.hopeful (8)A.only B.slowly C.truly D.hardly (9) shorter.A smoother.B C.bigger smaller.D (10)A.care B.pride honor.C silence.D 三、阅读理解 28．(6 分) From Nick To Xiao Wei Subject Hello from Nick! 第 43 页 共 160 页 ◎ 第 44 页 共 160 页 Hi Xiao Wei， Thanks for your last message.It was great to hear from you，and I can't wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport.I'm short with small bright eyes.I'll wear jeans and a T﹣shirt for the journey.I've got your photo——you look handsome.I'm sure we'll find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies.You sound just like me!I love reading.I spend a lot of time on novels but science books are my favourite.I enjoy sports as well，especially ball games.Sometimes I get low marks at school，and I feel sad.I know I should work harder. You asked me，"How do you feel about coming to China？"Well，I feel nervous when I speak Chinese，but I'll be fine in a few days.I love making friends and I'm not shy when I'm with strangers.I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things in the right way，so please help me when I'm with you.Oh，I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China! Nick (1)Which photo shows Nick？ A． B． C． D． (2)What type of book does Nick like best？ A．Novel. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel. (3)What do we know about Nick？ A．He always works hard. B．He has met Xiao Wei before. C．He is a very shy person. D．He's expecting his trip to China. 29．(6 分)On a cold January morning，a man sat at a subway station in Washington DC and started to play the violin.He played for about 45 minutes. Three minutes went by，and a middle﹣aged man stopped for a few seconds，and then hurried up to take care of his own things. A minute later，the violinist received his first tip：a woman threw some money without stopping，and walked away. Only a 3﹣year﹣old boy took the music seriously，going over，sitting down and soon losing himself in the wonderful performance.His mother wished to hurry along，but the kid kept looking at the violinist. When he finished playing，no one noticed it.No one applauded(鼓掌). No one knew this，but the violinist was Joshua Bell，one of the most talented musicians in the world.He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written，on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars.Joshua Bell played the same music with the same violin and the seats each cost 100 dollars at a theatre two days before. Joshua Bell's playing in the subway station was a social experiment.It asks questions：in a common environment at a wrong hour，do we enjoy beauty？Do we stop to make a response(反应)？If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music.How many other things are we ignoring(忽视)？ (1)What's the man's purpose of playing the violin at the subway station？ A.To make some money. B.To see people's response. C.To practice his skills. .lessonmusicateachTo.D (2)What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph？ A.Don't be always in a hurry. B.Stop to enjoy street performance. C.Enjoy beautiful music at a theatre. .lifeinmomentwonderfulthemissDon't.D (3)What is the text mainly about？ A.A subway story. B.A music survey. C.A social experiment. .musiciantalentedA.D 30．(8 分)A hungry fly speeds through a forest.It smells nectar(花蜜)and lands on a green leaf.It starts to drink the sweet liquid (液体).Suddenly， the fly's world turns green.The two sides of the leaf close against each other.Long green teeth lock together around it.The fly has been caught by Venus flytrap.There is no way to run away alive. 第 45 页 共 160 页 ◎ 第 46 页 共 160 页 The Venus flytrap is perhaps the most famous killer plant.However，scientists have only recently started to understand how it hunts (猎取) and eats.After years of study，plant scientist Alexander Volkov believes he now knows the Venus flytrap's secret. "This，" says Volkov， "is an electrical plant. There are three small hairs along each of the Venus flytrap's two leaves.When an insect touches a hair，it creates an electrical signal (信号) in the leaf.The insect can continue feeding﹣ for now.But if it touches another hair within 20 seconds，the leaf traps suddenly shut.This allows the plant to tell the difference between a drop of water，for example， and a moving insect. Once trapped，an insect has little chance of staying alive.Instead of nectar，the Venus flytrap now releases (释放) a different liquid ﹣ one that slowly eats away at the insect.Ten days later，almost nothing is left.The plant's leaves open again，and the Venus flytrap is ready for its next meal. (1)What does "the fly's world turns green" really mean？ A．The fly lands on a green leaf. B．The fly speeds into the forest. C．The fly drinks the green nectar. D．The fly is trapped by the leaf. (2)What makes the leaf close？ A．The drop of water. B．The smell of the insect. C．The touches on the hairs. D．The hunger of the plant. (3)Which of the following is true about the Venus flytrap？ A．It uses electrical signals. B．Its trap closes very slowly. C．It makes three kinds of liquid. D．It eats with its long teeth. (4)What's the best title for the passage？ A．Wonderful electricity. B．Powerful hairs. C．A famous killer plant. D．The death of an insect. 四、任务型阅读 31．(10 分)Many of us have had the same"pleasant surprise".After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app，it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to.In fact，this magic power depends on big data(数据). Big data is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program.It can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源)，such as information that comes from schools，companies，and governments.One set of data can have people's names and addresses.Another set can have their likes and dislikes. Big data can be used in many places.The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains.The information is then used to make bus and train systems better.Companies use big data，too.It helps them understand who buys their products.For example，one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice﹣ cream. Big data can be used for good reasons.Some hospitals use data to see if a baby who is born too early will get sick.The hospital can then take steps to take care of that baby.Big data can also be used for other reasons.It can be used to see which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others. Why can big data be used for good and bad things？Because the computer programs used to look at big data are written by people.They think in a certain way，so they build a model of those ideas.These ideas are then used to look at the data.Sometimes，these ideas are helpful for people or business.Other times，bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people 1、2 题完成句子；3﹣5 题简略回答问题。 (1)With the help of ，a music app suggests the same kind of songs which you mark the favorite. (2)Because the big data is a lot of sets of information that ，a computer program can use them. (3)How does big data help the companies？ (4)Why can big data be used for good and bad things？ (5)Do you like big data？Why or why not？ 第 47 页 共 160 页 ◎ 第 48 页 共 160 页 五、词语运用 32．(10 分)My name is Lily，and I am a student in the (1) (nine) grade. When I first entered middle school，I (2) (be) nervous and didn't know what to expect.However，as time went by，I started to get used to the new environment and make new (3) (friend). theofOne (4) (big) challenges for me was learning how to study well.In middle school，we have more subjects to learn and more homework to do (5) in primary school I learned to make (6) study plan and break down my tasks into smaller parts.So I can finish my homework (7) time and still have time to do things like reading books and playing sports. Another challenge for me was public speaking.I used to be very shy and afraid of (8) (make) mistakes.However，my English teacher encouraged me and gave me some (9) (use) tips.With her help，I became more confident and improved my speaking.Now，I feel(10) (complete) relaxed when speaking in class 六、连词成句 33．(1 分)exciting，how，the，kite festival，was ! 34．(1 分)kites，were，there，many, kinds, of . 35．(1 分)they，nice，did，look ？ 36．(1 分)were，with，they，painted，colorful drawings . 37．(1 分)that，we，day，had a good time . 七、书面表达 38．(15 分)请用英语写一篇发言稿，把你的好习惯在英语课上分享给同学们。 提示： (1)What are your good habits？ (2)How do the habits influence(影响) you？ 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。词数 80 个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 classmatesDear ， I am here to share with you my good habits. _______ 2023-2024 学年河北省石家庄市长安区九年级（上）期末 英语试卷-试卷解析 17-26: DCCAA CBDDA 27: ABADC ADACA 28: CBD 29: BDC 30: DCAC 31: （1）big data （2）are put together （3）By understanding who buys their products. （4）Because the computer programs used to look at big data are written by people. （5）Yes，I do.Because it has many applications in different fields，such as business，healthcare， and technology. 32: （1）ninth（2）was（3）friends（4）biggest（5）but （6）a （7）in （8）making（9）useful（10）completely 33. How exciting the kite festival was 34. There were many kinds of kites. 35. Did they look nice 36. They were painted with colorful drawings 37. We had a good time that day 38. classmatesDear ， I am here to share with you my good habits.A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking，especially something that is hard to stop doing.It's very important for us to develop good habits. Good habits of learning，such as previewing what I will study，listening to teachers attentively in class，completing given assignments by myself and reviewing what I've learned in time and so on.These good habits will help me acquire more knowledge and improve my skills.Meanwhile， good habits of living will make me develop soundly，both physically and mentally. In a word，we must improve good habits so that we can study better.I hope everyone can become a better person by developing good habits.