Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise Section A 练习-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

仁爱版八下英语 Unit 6 Enjoy Cycling Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise Section A同步练习 一、基础巩固层 1. 单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 头盔：________________ 执照：________________ 交通：________________ 安全：________________ 警告：________________ 信号：________________ 罚款：________________ 规则：________________ 危险：________________ 受伤：________________ 短语翻译 注意：________________ 遵守交通规则：________________ 保护…… 免受……：________________ 戴头盔：________________ 减速：________________ 停车：________________ 闯红灯：________________ 被罚款：________________ 处于危险中：________________ 受伤：________________ 句型转换 (1) You must wear a helmet while riding.（改为一般疑问句） (2) Don't ride too fast.（改为肯定句） (3) We can park here.（改为否定句） (4) You should stop when the light is red.（对划线部分提问） (5) He goes to school by bike.（对划线部分提问） 二、能力提升层 词汇运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1) The traffic ______ (safe) is very important for everyone. 2) He got a ______ (fine) for running a red light last week. 3) We should always be ______ (warn) of the danger around us. 4) The helmets can protect our ______ (head) from getting hurt. 5) There are many traffic ______ (rule) we need to follow. 单项选择 1. —What should you do ______ you see a red light? —We should stop. A. if B. when C. because D. though 2. You ______ wear a helmet when cycling. It's the law. A. can B. may C. must D. should 3. If you don't obey the traffic rules, you ______ get into trouble. A. will B. would C. can D. might 4. We must pay attention to the traffic signs ______ we drive. A. when B. while C. as D. all of the above 5. —______ do we need to wear helmets? —To protect our heads. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 (1) If it ______ (rain), we will not go cycling. (2) You should ______ (wear) a helmet when you ride a bike. (3) He ______ (get) a fine last week because he didn't obey the traffic rules. (4) We are going to ______ (go) on a cycling trip next month. (5) When the light ______ (turn) red, we must stop. 三、拓展创新层 阅读短文，回答问题。 Cycling has become more and more popular in recent years. It is not only a great way to exercise but also an environmentally friendly means of transportation. However, with the increase in the number of cyclists, safety issues have become more prominent. In many cities, there are special lanes for cyclists, but some people still don't use them properly. For example, some cyclists ride in the wrong direction or don't obey the traffic lights. These behaviors not only put themselves in danger but also endanger the safety of other road users. To improve cycling safety, many measures have been taken. Some cities have launched safety education campaigns to raise public awareness. They teach people about the importance of wearing helmets, obeying traffic rules, and using hand signals. In addition, the design of traffic facilities has also been improved. For example, more and more traffic signs and signals are designed specifically for cyclists. What do you think can be done to further improve cycling safety? Write down your suggestions in English. Questions: 1) Why is cycling popular? 2) What are the safety problems of cycling? 3) What measures have been taken to improve cycling safety? 4) Your suggestions to further improve cycling safety. 答案 一、基础巩固层 单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 头盔：helmet 执照：license 交通：traffic 安全：safety 警告：warn 信号：signal 罚款：fine 规则：rule 危险：danger 受伤：injure 短语翻译 注意：pay attention to 遵守交通规则：obey the traffic rules 保护…… 免受……：protect…from… 戴头盔：wear a helmet 减速：slow down 停车：come to a stop /pull over 闯红灯：run a red light 被罚款：be fined 处于危险中：be in danger 受伤：get injured 句型转换 (1) You must wear a helmet while riding.（改为一般疑问句） Must I wear a helmet while riding? (2) Don't ride too fast.（改为肯定句） Ride fast. (3) We can park here.（改为否定句） We can't park here. (4) You should stop when the light is red.（对划线部分提问） What should you do when the light is red? (5) He goes to school by bike.（对划线部分提问） How does he go to school? 二、能力提升层 词汇运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1) The traffic safety (safe) is very important for everyone. (2) He got a fine (fine) for running a red light last week. (3) We should always be warned (warn) of the danger around us. (4) The helmets can protect our heads (head) from getting hurt. (5) There are many traffic rules (rule) we need to follow. 单项选择 (1) —What should you do ______ you see a red light? —We should stop. A. if B. when C. because D. though 答案：A (2) You ______ wear a helmet when cycling. It's the law. A. can B. may C. must D. should 答案：C (3) If you don't obey the traffic rules, you ______ get into trouble. A. will B. would C. can D. might 答案：A (4) We must pay attention to the traffic signs ______ we drive. A. when B. while C. as D. all of the above 答案：D (5) —______ do we need to wear helmets? —To protect our heads. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 答案：A 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 (1) If it rains (rain), we will not go cycling. (2) You should wear (wear) a helmet when you ride a bike. (3) He got (get) a fine last week because he didn't obey the traffic rules. (4) We are going to go (go) on a cycling trip next month. (5) When the light turns (turn) red, we must stop. 三、拓展创新层 阅读短文，回答问题。 Cycling has become more and more popular in recent years. It is not only a great way to exercise but also an environmentally friendly means of transportation. However, with the increase in the number of cyclists, safety issues have become more prominent. In many cities, there are special lanes for cyclists, but some people still don't use them properly. For example, some cyclists ride in the wrong direction or don't obey the traffic lights. These behaviors not only put themselves in danger but also endanger the safety of other road users. To improve cycling safety, many 措施 have been taken. Some cities have launched safety education campaigns to raise public awareness. They teach people about the importance of wearing helmets, obeying traffic rules, and using hand signals. In addition, the design of traffic facilities has also been improved. For example, more and more traffic signs and signals are designed specifically for cyclists. What do you think can be done to further improve cycling safety? Write down your suggestions in English. Questions: (1) Why is cycling popular? Answer: It is a great way to exercise and an environmentally friendly means of transportation. (2) What are the safety problems of cycling? Answer: Some cyclists ride in the wrong direction or don't obey the traffic lights. (3) What measures have been taken to improve cycling safety? Answer: Some cities have launched safety education campaigns and improved the design of traffic facilities. (4) Your suggestions to further improve cycling safety. Answer: ① Strengthen law enforcement to punish those who violate traffic rules severely. ② Provide more safety training courses for cyclists, especially for beginners. ③ Encourage the installation of more surveillance cameras on cycling paths to monitor and ensure safety. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$