Unit 3 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)（练习word）-【中考123·全程导练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语全程导练（人教版 黑龙江专版）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 第1课时　Section A(1a­2d) [答案 P4] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词 1．(宜宾中考)Lin Tao usually folds(折叠)the quilt after he gets up every morning. 2．People are advised to sort their rubbish(垃圾)to make it easier to be recycled. 3．It is not easy to clean out these things and sweep them away. 4．—Where is my football? —It is on the floor, just beside your bed. 5．—Look! Everything here is in a mess． —Sorry. Let me clean it up. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Lily always helps her mother do the dishes(dish)after dinner. 2．Look! My grandparents are watching TV in the living(live)room. 3．For kids, I think an hour of computer games is(be)enough. 4．The students won't leave the classroom until they finish cleaning(clean)it. 5．Yesterday morning, Kevin and I swept(sweep)the street with other volunteers. 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 get a ride; work on; do the dishes；make one's bed; take out 1．After the dinner, Mother always does the dishes in the kitchen. 2．She stood on the side of the road trying to get a ride． 3．If you make your bed yourself, you can have the room for ten dollars. 4．If you go out to take walks, I hope you can take out the rubbish. 5．The doctor told him that this kind of medicine might work on him. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1．你需要有人帮忙做大扫除吗？ Do you need anyone to help out with the clean­up? 2．对你来说，读完这本书三天够用吗？ Is three days enough for you to finish reading the book? 3．露西经常和她的朋友出去吃晚饭。 Lucy often goes out for dinner with her friends. 4．我相信她随时会加入我们的。 I'm sure she'll join us any minute now． 5．我爸爸将要去乡村待至少三周。 My father is going to stay in the village for at least three weeks. 6．妈妈，让我帮你倒垃圾吧！ Mom，let me help you take out the rubbish! 7．昨天我们搭便车回家的。 We got a ride home yesterday. 一、完形填空 No one can do everything, and sometimes you need help. Asking politely can help you get 1 easily. To be polite is important Begin with “please” and end with “thank you”， so others will 2 you really need help. And you can get it easily. Don't say the words 3 “I know you probably can't, but could you please…？” It seems that you don't believe the 4 can help you, and you just 5 a “no” to that. You need right words “Let the person know what you need in a simple way and 6 why you need help now, and provide a way for that person to answer you either actively or negatively，” says Jodi Glickman, the founder of Great on the Job. Your request might 7 like, “Jenny, I need your help, please. I will understand if it's not convenient, but I'd be 8 if you could.” The personal touch Whenever possible, ask face­to­face or over the 9 ， and ask in advance so the person doesn't feel 10 about the time and would like to help you. A text doesn't provide a personal touch and is more like an order. (B)1.A．money　　 B．help　 　 C．food (B)2.A．hope B．think C．find (C)3.A．as B．from C．like (A)4.A．person B．people C．visitor (A)5.A．want B．get C．give (C)6.A．think B．talk C．understand (A)7.A．sound B．feel C．look (B)8.A．angry B．thankful C．lucky (C)9.A．computer B．radio C．phone (C)10.A．nice B．tired C．worried 二、阅读理解 Everyone has different ways of getting their kids to do housework. Here are some ideas which I think would work. Start young. Of course, when your kids are babies, you can just talk to them, but at the same time, letting them see you at work might help especially if your kids are toddlers(学步的儿童). You can give them some easy housework to do like washing vegetables, handing you things, and taking out the rubbish. And when they do a good job, you can reward them with some candies or ice­cream. You can get them to clean or tidy their things. For example, you can let them clean their own room and put away their own toys. Do the housework together. Let them help you while you are folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes. When you get back home from shopping, they can help you to put away your items(物品). They can pass the items to you while you put them in order. Remember: When you get your children to help you, you should make them feel as if they're doing a great thing by praising them. You can say something like “What a strong boy you are！” or “You're so helpful.” It will make them feel happy and be ready to help you the next time. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 (B)1.How many ways does the writer mention to make children do housework? A．Three. B．Four. C．Six. (C)2.What does the underlined word “reward” mean in Chinese? A．考查 B．关爱 C．奖励 (A)3.What's the main idea of paragraph 5? A．Let children do housework with you. B．Folding all the clothes is difficult for children. C．Children can do some housework by themselves. (A)4.Which of the following is NOT true? A．Children can only help to pass you clothes. B．For toddlers, you can let them see you at work. C．Washing vegetables is a kind of easy housework for children. (C)5.Where can we probably read the passage? A．In a science book. B．In a family letter. C．In a life newspaper. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 little; wrote; homework; sorry; said； for; with; read; looked; did; son [新情境·劳动意识]Mrs.Green was cooking supper in the kitchen one evening. Her son, David, came in with a pen and a piece of paper. He put the piece of paper in his mother's hand. It 1.said： For cutting the grass 2.for Mother: $5 For cleaning up my bedroom: $10 For babysitting my 3.little brother while Mother went shopping: $20 For these I 4.did, please pay me $35. Mrs.Green looked at him. She said nothing and picked up the pen. And she 5.wrote： For the nine months I carried you while you were inside me: Free For all the nights I sat up with you and helped you do your 6.homework: Free For the toys, food, clothes: Free At last, she wrote, “My dear 7.son, please add them up—The cost of my love is: No charge.” The boy 8.read the piece of paper. There were tears in his eyes. He 9.looked straight at his mother and said, “Mom, I am 10.sorry. I am wrong.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$