训练1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修4同步练测（外研版2019）

训练一 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 6.You will never gain success unless you [基础语用题] your work. I.单词拼写 7.After the earthquake,all the people 1. (私家侦探)are appealing right away to help them go for witnesses who may have seen anything through the disaster. suspicious 8.I was afraid that things weren't going to 2.Instead of making progress,my work smooth for you. actually seems to be going 9.Next,you need to put the (向后). code to handle these events when they are 3.The rules of (斗牛)are fired. strict and are laid out by tradition. 10.The secret to happiness is to be grateful 4.One of his (童年时期)friends to the good things in life and to came to see him yesterday,which made goals. him very happy. Ⅲ，单句语法填空 5.My first job was as a graduate 1.To finish the project,some energetic and (接受工作培训的人)in a big bank and I (ambition)people were sent received professional training every day. there. Ⅱ.短语填空 2.A (correspond)for Reuters in the face of;take action;in place;in this news agency says he saw a number of respect;be based on;by contrast;devote demonstrators being beaten. oneself to;focus on;turn out;at the end of 3.So,from now on,let's avoid wasting 1.The old scientist told his students that water and take action scientific theories must (save)water. facts. 4.I'd rather study history because I can learn 2.He who is brave always remains calm even a lot from many (history) danger. figures. 3.It is worth remembering that children tend 5.It really was a difficult choice,but to copy their parents (ultimate),I decided I had to give 4.He is content with his present life. it a shot. his wife is a person of great V,完成句子 ambition. 1. is harmful to your 5.Every time he arrived home eyes. the day,we'd greet him at the door. 长时间在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。 高中英语·选择性必修第四册(WY) 2.Yesterday,I turned down Mary's invitation to insights into what the Big 4,consulting have supper together firms and banks,are looking for.Our professional coaches provide career advice 昨天，我拒绝了玛丽一起吃晚饭的邀请，这 and coaching,helping you to achieve your 样我就有更多的时间练习弹钢琴。 full potential. 3 hearing the news,she burst Our List of Services into tears. ·CV REVIEW FOR GRADUATE JOBS￡49 一听到这个消息，她就突然大哭起来。 The average employer spends as little as 4.Now that I have passed my exams,I can 6 seconds deciding whether a resume(简历) do will be considered for an interview or thrown 既然我考试通过了，我就可以做任何我喜 in the trash.Is your resume strong enough to 欢的事了。 impress them and land you the graduate job? 5.His speech was the The service includes thorough review audience rose to applaud. and improvements of your graduate CV. 他的演讲如此激动人心以至于听众起立 ·ASSESSMENT CENTRE PREPARATION￡249 鼓掌。 Are you worried about your presentation skills and follow-up questions that an [能力提升题] interviewer may ask you?Our assessment I.阅读理解 centre plans are carefully designed to help A you identify and improve your weaknesses. (2022·济宁高二期末) ·MOCK(模拟)INTERVIEW FOR GRADUATE GRADUATEJOBGUIDE.CO.UK JOBS￡79 We Turn Degrees Into Careers With our mock interviews,you get the feeling In less than three years,our company of a real interview.Our mock interviews include all became the UK's leading graduate career components (video recording questions,numerical and interview coaching provider.We have part,situational-judgment questions,etc).Key to helped over 500 students and graduates land a productive mock job interview is constructive graduate jobs,and boost their career feedback. development with our expert career advice. We recommend you go through each section Why Choose Us of the mock interview.Role play,stop and After 5+years of experience in the discuss the feedback before moving on to the next consulting industry,that included working section.This way the feedback is immediate and at all of the Big 4,and other well-known you can make good use of it to improve as you companies,we have decided to help others proceed through the job interview. achieve their early career dream.Our unique For more information,contact us at experience has provided us with invaluable in fo@graduate job guide.co.uk. 2 1.What's probably the major concern of:and join the club as a paid member of staff. graduates who choose to consult this During this time they receive football company? instruction and play for the youth team,but A.Price. B.Experience. it is not an easy life.There is a lot of competitions C.Size D.Culture. for places on the team.The salary is low and the 2.What is highlighted during a mock interview? job includes cleaning the changing rooms,toilets A.Interview questions. and senior colleagues'boots.The trainees also go B.An impressive resume. to college one day a week where they study other C.An immediate feedback. characteristics of the football industry such as D.A chance for a real interview. court maintenance and office administration. 3.How much should you pay for the whole After two years,only a few trainees are service? good enough to go on to the next stage. A.￡49. B.￡79. There lucky ones are offered a contract with C.￡249. D.￡377. a club and their life as a professional B footballer begins.From this point the success (2022·洛阳高二期中)Like millions of of their career and how much they earn boys and an increasing number of girls,David's depend on their performance and how many dream was to become a professional football star. matches their team wins.Perhaps,like Now David is England's most famous mid-field David,one or two became great stars. player and a world superstar.David achieved his However,football is such a fiercely dream but what about all the other children with competitive occupation that many players the same dream? have to become amateur players or leave the Many countries have set up programs to profession to find other careers. encourage and cultivate young footballers, 4.Many football programs have been set up and this is where the football clubs go to with the purpose of access athletes and find stars of the future.In A.attracting as many as sponsors the UK the clubs send scouts around the B.contributing more to football country to discover talented children.They C.developing gifted football stars watch hundreds of matches played by school D.raising the awareness of football teams.When they spot young people with 5.What does the underlined word“scouts”in talent,they invite them to train with the Paragraph 2 most probably mean? club.If they are under sixteen,they still go A.Persons with top professional knowledge. to school but take part in club training in the B.Persons employed to search for somebody. evenings and play in the junior team at C.Detectives whose task is to find out the weekends.Those that are good enough then truth. become youth trainees at the age of sixteen D.Pioneers who are creative and talented. 高中英语·选择性必修第四册(WY) 6.Who are the intended readers of the passage?:ten years.Don't fudge it,be specific,and be A.Football trainers. ambitious. B.Amateur footballers. Look at the detail. C.Footballers with talented skills. 4 Consider the short-term D.Children with football dreams. objectives you will need to achieve as you 7.Which statement may the author agree progress towards your ultimate goal.Enter with? these into your timetable so you have a clear A.Football might not be a good career idea of the steps you will need to take. choice. Perhaps you will need qualifications or B.Your dream will come true by working money to fund your efforts to reach your hard. goal. C.Football is too competitive to fight for. D.Footballers'success is a piece of luck. Whatever you write in your plan for the Ⅱ.阅读七选五 future is going to guide you through the (2022·鄂州高二期末)When we set a whole process.You will be referring to it goal,we are doing so with the determination frequently and will need it to be inspiring and to achieve it at some time.1 Here are motivational.You will not be inspired if you some tips on how to do that. use negative language.List what you are Defining your goals. going to do in positive tones that will The most challenging part is encourage you and spur you on. establishing exactly what your goals are in A.Always be positive. the first place.Begin by evaluating where you B.Find the encouraging words. are at present.2 Include your skills, C.Your current situation will determine talents,and achievements.Then move on to your next step. write about where you would like to be in the D.Turn your dream into a goal and decide future.What is your ultimate aim?If on your path. possible,include a timetable. E.Creating a timetable means you will have Keep the bigger picture in mind. to think of the big picture. 3 Turn that dream into a goal by F.Achieving short-term goals will require giving it substance,and planning the route. mastery of many different skills. Your timetable for success will gradually G.One of the best ways to guarantee those goals come together,and you can decide where you will be achieved is by writing them down. want to be in,say,one year,five years,or素能提升训练 训练一Section I Starting out& 7.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,football is Understanding ideas such a fiercely competitive occupation that many players 基础语用题 have to become amateur players or leave the profession I.1.Detectives 2.backwards 3.bullfighting to find other careers.”可知，作者会认同A选项“足球可 4.boyhood 5.trainee 能不是一个好的职业选择”。故选A。 II.1.be based on 2.in the face of 3.in this respect Ⅱ，[语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章对如何把目标写 4.By contrast 5.at the end of 6.devote yourself to 下来保证目标的实现提出了建议和方法。 7.took action 8.turn out 9.in place 10.focus on l.G根据前文“When we set a goal,we are doing so III.1.ambitious 2.correspondent 3.to save with the determination to achieve it at some time." 4.historical 5.ultimately "Whatever you write in your plan for the future is IV.1.Reading books in the sun for a long time 2.so that going to guide you through the whole process.”可知，此 I could have more time to practice playing the piano 处是讲把日标写下来是保证目标实现的好办法，所以选 3.On/Upon 4.whatever I like 5.so exciting that 项G“保证这些目标能够实现的最好方法之一就是把它 能力提升题 们写下来。”切合文意。故选G。 I,[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 2.C根据前文“Begin by evaluating where you are at 家为毕业生做职业规划的公司的优势、提供的服务、价 present.”可知，此处是讲评估现在的情况很重要，所以 格等。 选项C“你目前的状况将决定你下一步的行动。”切合文 l.B推理判断题。根据Why Choose Us中的“After5+ 意。故选C。 years of experience in the consulting industry . 3.E根据小标题“Keep the bigger picture in mind.”和后文 consulting firms and banks,are looking for.."可狼断， "Your timetable for success will gradually come together..." 毕业生们选择这家咨询公司主要关心它的经验。故 可知，此处是讲创建时间表就要在脑海中有一个大的蓝 选B。 图，所以进项E“制定时间表意味着你必须考虑全局”切 2.C细节理解题。根据MOCK(模拟)INTERVIEW 合文意。故选E。 FOR GRADUATE JOBS￡79中的“Key to a 4.D根据后文“Consider the short-term objectives you productive mock job interview is constructive will need to achieve as you progress towards your feedback.”可知模拟面试突出的是快速的反情。故 ultimate goal.”和“Enter these into your timetable so 选C。 you have a clear idea of the steps you will need to 3.D细节理解题。根据Our List of Services中所有小标 tak,”可知，此处是指确定过程中的短期目标并确定步 题后面的价格￡49十￡249十￡79=￡377，所以如果是 骤，所以选项D“把你的梦想变成目标，然后决定你的道 全套的服务，需要￡377，故选D。 路。”切合文意。故选D [语篇导读]这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了是球明 5.A根据后文“You will be referring to it frequently and 星这一职业，许多国家都建立了鼓励和培养年轻足球运动 will need it to be inspiring and motivational.”和“List 员的项目，足球俱乐部就是在这里接触运动员和寻找未来 what you are going to do in positive tones that will 的明星。介绍要成为足球明星的经过以及这份职业存在 encourage you and spur you on,”可知，此处是讲永远保 的一些问题。 持积极。所以选项A“总是积极的，”切合文意。故 4.C细节理解题。根据第二较“Many countries have set 选A。 up programs to encourage and cultivate young 训练二 Section II Using language footballers,and this is where the football clubs go to 基础语用题 access athletes and find stars of the future,”可知，许多 I.1.passed up 2.rejected out of hand 3.in need 足球项目的设立是为了培养有天赋的足球明星。故 4.weigh up 5.up to 6.made up my mind 7.In 选C。 addition to 8.put off 9.at dawn 10.have 5.B词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“the clubs send”以及 second thoughts 后文“around the country to discover talented children” II.1.admission 2.participation 3.to tell 4.up 5.off 可知，足球俱乐部派scouts到全国各地去发现有天赋的： IlI.1.until she lost her way in the forest 2.not to have 孩子，就明5Cout5是指受到雇用去寻找某人的人。故 seen the film last night 3.What if there is a wonderful 选B, football match 4.When asked about her personal life 6.D推理判断题。根据第一段“Like millions of boys 5.to improve our English other children with the same dream?”并结合文章主要 IV.1.helped 2.had lost 3.was clearing 4.had been 内客可知，有足球梦想的孩子是这篇文章的目标读者。 5.called 6.passed 7.knows 8.responded 9.had 故选D。 worked 10.will resize 11