Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修4同步练测（外研版2019）

同步课堂讲义 UNIT 1 Looking forwards Ⅱ，重点短语 【美文欣赏·话题链接】一探究问题 1.to 2.at 3.in 4.up 5.up 6.second 7.off 8.out 9.up 10.to 1.He was an American writer who wrote many famous novels,the most famous one of which is The Old Man Ⅲ，重点句型 1.it would be a great pity 2.what if 3.until you've and the Sea. spoken to your high school advisor 4.when faced with a 2.He was a man of great talent and had a variety of difficult decision 5.to work in Europe interests and hobbies. 【要点精研讲练互动】一核心词汇 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas L.活学活用①tobe②into/to③admission 【基础认知自主学习】 admitted taking/having taken I,重点单词一一基础单词 2,活学活用①up②to study ③keep.bear my 1.boyhood 2.bullfighting 3.detective 4.ultimately headteacher's instruction in mind have made up my 5.dot 6.backwards mind change my mind 拓展单词 3.活学活用①by②out③away④pass up the 1.ambition 2.trainee 3.correspondent 4.historical opportunity to go to university Ⅱ，重点短语 4.活学活用①forward②on③off①put up with 1.in 2.action 3.in 4.in 5.on/upon 6.by 7.to put aside put it away put up 8.for 9.up 10.to 11.long 12.on 13.out 14.for 5.话学话用①participation②participants with in 15.at participated participants participation Ⅲ，重点句型 重点句型 1.whatever comes our way 2.having plans in place for 活学活用①until②that did③until the situation the future 3.On leaving high school 4.so that he could there becomes stable focus on his“serious'”writing5.so angry that Grammar-一复习时态 【语篇精读合作探究】—整体理解 教材示例 I.1-4 DBAC 1.have experienced 2.be doing 3.worked 4.wrote II.1-4 DBBD was waiting 5.have remained has been entertaining Ill.1.having 2.more fortunate 3.was born 4.won 要点突破 5.originally 6.to become 7.which 8.their [对点训练1] 9.whatever 10.for ①suits②fell③will be 【要点精研讲练互动】一核心词汇 [对点训练2] L,活学话用①into/in②to search③took immediate ①was working ②will be writing③am filling action to stop [对点训练3] 2.话学活用①ambitious②ambitions③to complete ①had hoped②have made③will have finished his ambition to become/his ambition of becoming [对点训练4幻 3.活学活用①with/to②with③correspondent④in ①she would come again②his pen had been lying correspondence with her corresponding with her ③You have been saying 重点句型 即学活用 L.话学活用①Wasting②regretting③was I.1.will be lying 2.had left 3.have seen 4.was Reading English aloud in the morning looking 5.have reduced.have been reducing 2.话学活用①so that we can have②so that/in order 6.would buy 7.have learned 8.will have completed that③in order to/so as to④In order to⑤In order 9.has/will have 10.comes that II.1.will be seeing a friend off 2.is playing a more and Section II Using language more important part 3.how much he has changed 【基础认知自主学习】 4.is going to visit his aunt 5.the football match had 【.重点单词—一基础单词 already started 1.backwards 2.admission 3.make up one's mind Section IlI Developing ideas Presenting ideas 4.pass up 5.have second thoughts 6.put off 7.reject... 【基础认知自主学习】 out of hand 8.weigh up 9.participation 10.complex 1重点单词一—基础单词 拓展单词 1.complex 2.arise 3.circumstance 4.affection 1.admission 2.participation 5.shift高中英语·选择性必修 第四册(WY) [归纳拓展] ②当sothat引导的从句和主句的主语一致时, (1)sothat引导目的状语从句,意为“以便......;为 可将从句简化为in order to/so as to或动词不 了......”,从句中常用情态动词。引导目的状 定式短语结构,其意义基本不变。soasto不能 语从句的从属连词还有:inorder that,for fear 放在句首,而inorderto可以放在句首。 that,in case(that)等。 [活学活用] (2)sothat还可以引导结果状语从句。引导结果 状语从包的从属连词还有:so... that ...、such.. (1)句型转换 that .等。 ① To have more time to read and select In order that we might see the sunrise, we books, we can set out early. →We can set out early started for the peak early more time to read and select books. 为了能看到日出,我们早早地出发去山顶。 (2)一句多译 While rock-climbing, you need to remain 为了能和父亲去游冰,我迅速做完了家庭作业 very focused so that you won't make any ②I finished my homework quickly dangerous errors. I could go swimming with 在攀岩的时候,你需要保持非常专注,这样 my dad. 你就不会犯任何危险的错误。 ③I finished my homework quickly They performed so well that those who were go swimming with my dad. watching burst into cheers. go swimming with my 他们表演得如此精彩以至于观众爆发出一 dad, I finished my homework quickly. 阵阵欢呼声。 I could go swimming with [名师点津] my dad, I finished my homework quickly. ① in orderthat可置于主句之前或之后,而 提示 请完成《素能提升训练》训练一 sothat引导的从句通常置于主句之后。 Section II Using language D基础认知 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 I.重点单词 9. n. 参加,参与 基础单词 10. adj.复杂的 1.* adv. 往回,往前面 D拓展单词 2.* 允许进人(加人) n. 1.admitv.(不情愿地)承认→ 3. 做出决定,拿定主意 允许进入(加入) 4. 放过,放弃,错过(机会) 2.participatev.参加,参与→ 7. 5. (对原先的决定)犹豫, 参加,参与→participantn.参加者,参与者 产生怀疑 II.重点短语 6. 推迟.....,使.....延期 1.up 达到(某数量、程度等); 7. 坚决拒绝......;彻底否 直到;不多于;(体力或 决..... 智力上)能胜任 仔细考虑,权衡 2. dawn 8 在黎明;在拂晓 UNIT 1 Looking forwards 2. need 在困难中;在危急中 我认为错过不参加考试就被录取的机会是 4. make one's mind 非常遗憾的。 做出决定,拿定主意 2. But I don't do well enough in the 5. pass 放过,放弃,错过(机会) exam to get into the Medical School? 6. have thoughts 但是,要是我考得不够好,进不了医学院怎 (对原先的决定)犹豫 么办? 产生怀疑 7. put 推迟.....,使.....延 3. Can you put off making a decision of hand 8. reject ... ? 坚决拒绝......;彻底否 你能和你的高中指导老师谈过之后再做决 决.... 定吗? 9. weigh 仔细考虑,权衡 4. What would you do 10. in addition 除....以外(还) 当你面临一个困难的决定时,你会怎 III.重点句型 么做? 根据课文语境和汉语提示完成句子。 1. I think to pass up the 5. I've decided to say no to the chance opportunity to be admitted without taking the exam. 我决定拒绝去欧洲工作的机会。 D要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动 迁移运用 All of us admit him as/to be one of the best [核心词汇] players in China. 1. admissionn.允许进入(加入) 我们都承认他是中国最好的运动员之一。 (教材 P6)I've been recommended for admission [活学活用] to study physics at my dream university. (1)单句语法填空 我被推荐进入我梦想中的大学学习物理 ①All the staff in the company admit him [归纳拓展] (be) the perfect one for the job. admit v. (不情愿地)承认 ②His super son has been admitted admit doing/having done/that... 承..... key university. admit sb. /sth. to be/as 承认某人/某物...... ③There is a heated discussion on whether be admitted to/into 被接纳进入;被录取 到..... museums should charge for Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got mad (admit) or not. when he discovered the theft of his (2)单句写作 mountain bike last September ④她向我道歉,承认错拿了我的伞。 RobbiePruitt承认,去年9月发现他的山地 She said sorry to me and 车被盗时,他很生气。 my umbrella by mistake.(admit) 。 高中英语·选择性必修 第四册(WY) 2. makeupone'smind做出决定,拿定主意 我将永远铭记班主任的教导。正是因为 (教材 P6)I can't make up my mind what the 他,我才下定决心戒掉对电脑游戏的沉 right thing to do is 迷。无论发生什么事,我都不会改变 我无法决定做什么才是正确的。 主意。 [归纳拓展] 3. passup放过,放弃,错过(机会) make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 (教材 P6)I think it would be a great pity to 改变主意 change one's mind pass up the opportunity to be admitted bear/keep...in mind 记住.... without taking the exam. fix one's mind on/upon 将注意力集中于..... 进入某人的脑海 come into one's mind 我认为错过不参加考试就被录取的机会是 read one's mind 看出某人的心思 非常遗憾的。 Encouraged by my parents, I made up my [归纳拓展] mind to study harder. pass on 进入另一个(活动)阶段;前 在父母的鼓舞下,我下定决心更加努力 进:传给 学习。 pass on sth. to sb. 将某物传给某人 When I first met Bryan, I didn't like him, pass away 去世 pass by but now I have changed my mind. 走过,经过 pass out 我第一次见到布莱恩时,我不喜欢他,但现 昏迷,失去知觉 pass. off as (把某人)改变或冒充成.... 在我已改变了主意。 Always keep in mind that your main task is Unfortunately, the scientist passed away, to get this company running smoothly. which was a great loss to our country. 一直要记住:你的主要任务是使这家公司运 不幸的是,这位科学家去世了,这是我们国 转顺利。 家的巨大损失。 [名师点津] She passed herself off as an American to make up one's mind 中的名词mind 有 escape the fine. 单复数的变化,根据one's的单复数来确定 为逃避罚款,她冒充是美国人。 mind的单复数。 [活学活用] [活学活用 (1)单句语法填空 (1)单句语法填空 ① Will you be passing her mind, ①Once she has made the nothing can change it supermarket on your way home? ②I made up my mind (study) ②She passed when she heard the harder rather than waste precious time on bad news. those useless things. peacefully ③ He passed this (2)用mind短语的适当形式完成下列片段 morning in the hospital because of cancer. ③I will permanently . It is because of him that I (2)单句写作 to get rid of my addiction ④我认为你不应该错过上大学的机会。 to computer games. Whatever happens, I I don't think you should will never .(pass up) 10 UNIT 1 Looking forwards 4. put off 推迟.......使.....延期 5. participationn.参加,参与 (教材 P6) Can you put off making a decision (教材 P7) In addition to participation in until you've spoken to your high school advisor? school, a part-time job-such as working in 你能和你的高中指导老师谈过之后再做决 a cafe or in an office administration role- 定吗? can also be helpful in this transition [归纳拓展] 除了上学,兼职工作一一比如在咖啡馆或办 put aside 节省;储蓄;储存;留出;放一边 公室行政部门工作一一也有助于这一转变。 put away 故好;存起来 [归纳拓展] put down 放下;写下;记下;镇压 (1)participation in 提出(建议);推;将....提前; put forward 参与..... (2)participate v. 将(钟表等)向前拨 参加,参与 participate in put on 表演(节目);穿上,戴上 参加,参与 熄灭:扑灭 put out participate with sb. in sth.与某人分担.....;同 建造;张贴;举起;搭建;提供食宿 put up 某人一起参与某事 (3)participant n. 容忍;忍受 put up with 参加者,参与者 She put up a notice about the school trip to The researchers examined various levels of Italy. noise on participants as they completed tests 她贴了一张关于学校去意大利旅行的通知。 of creative thinking I'm not going to put up with the trainees 当参与者完成创造性思维测试时,研究人员 smoking any longer. 检查了他们身上不同程度的噪音。 A leg injury is preventing him 我再也不能忍受实习生们抽烟了。 from We are trying to put aside some money participation/ participating in the competition. every month for our vacation. 腿部受伤使他不能参加比赛。 我们尽量每月存些钱供度假用。 [活学活用] [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 (1)单句语法填空 ① It was my active ①The manager put a suggestion ( participate) that helped me make friends in that we should have an assistant. the new environment. ② You'd better put a thick ② The Olympics are an international sporting sweater in case it snows. event with thousands of ③ The sports meeting has been put (participate). because of the heavy rain. ③As a friend, you should participate him (2)用put短语完成下列片段 his sufferings. ④The old man couldn't a waste (2)用participate的适当形式完成下列片段 of money, and he hoped to ④Many citizens some _in the anti- pocket money and so that it could smoking campaign and most of the when he was in trouble said their was 这位老人无法容忍浪费金钱,他希望节省一 voluntary. 些零花钱并存起来,以备困难时期这些钱能 许多市民都参加了反对吸烟的运动,大多数 提供食宿。 参与者说他们的参与是自愿的。 11 高中英语·选择性必修 第四册(WY) It was not widely accepted as a travel [重点句型] concept until the late 1980s. until引导时间状语从句 直到20世纪80年代晚期,它才作为一种旅 游观念被广泛接受。 (教材 P6)Can you put off making a decision I waited patiently until the oil was hot until you've spoken to your high school 我耐心地等到油热了。 advisor? [活学活用] 你能和你的高中指导老师谈过之后再做决 (1)单句语法填空 定吗? ①I didn't realize knowledge is valuable [句式剖析] I had another failure in my job 句中的until引导时间状语从句。 seeking. [归纳拓展] ②It was not until she got home (1)until用于肯定句时,表示主句的动作到until Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. -Not until she got home 所表示的时间结束,所以主句的谓语动词必须 Jennifer 为延续性动词。until用于否定句时,意思是 realize she had lost her keys. “直到......才”,即表示主句的动作到until所 (2)单句写作 表示的时间才开始,主句的调语动词用短暂性 动词。 ③我们将推迟去埃及观光,直到那里的局势 (2)notuntil可用于强调句型,其构成为:Itis/was 稳定下来。 not until... that... We will put off going to Egypt for sightseeing (3)若将notuntil引导的从句置于句首,此时主句 要用部分倒装。 Grammar 复习时态 C教材示例 5.(教材 P3)Doyle's many historical novels plays, poems and academic papers 用动词适当的时态完成下面教材中的句 (remain) largely forgotten, but 子并体会它们的语法特征 Sherlock Holmes 1.(教材 P2) For many of us, it's something (entertain) readers for well over a century. we already D要点突破 (experience). 2.(教材P2)What will we (do) in 英语中,不同的时间里以不同方式发生的 ten years' time 动作或存在的状态要用动词不同的形式表示 3.(教材P3)By contrast, the young Arthur Conan 出来,动词的这种不同形式构成了动词的时 Doyle, born in Scotland in 1859, had originally 态。一般说来,发生在现在的事情用现在的时 (work) as a doctor 态进行描述;发生在过去的事情就用过去的时 4.(教材P3) Interestingly,Doyle 态进行描述;将要发生的事情用将来的时态进 (write) some of his early Holmes stories 行描述。 while he (wait) for patients 一般时态有一般现在时、一般过去时和一 in his medical practice in London. 般将来时,进行时态有现在进行时、过去进行 12