Unit 5 Section Ⅱ Using language-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修3同步练测（外研版2019）

Ⅲ，重点句型 重点句型 1.so that (l)①more②more pleasant③better smarter 2.it wasn't that that (2)is more hard-working than her 3.while watching a nature documentary 4.Creating buildings such as these Grammar- 非谓语动词作主语、 5.how to achieve this 宾语和表语 【语篇精读合作探究】 整体理解 教材示例 I.1-6 EDACBF 1.realising 2.to think 3.to explore to mimic to Ⅱ.1-4ABDB make 4.exploring 5.to float II.1.inspiration 2.fascinating 3.to float 4.that 要点突破 5.Based 6.freely 7.reducing 8.However 9.into [对点训练1] 10.renewable It is useless/no use arguing with To climb the 【要点精研讲练互动】 mountain to go down the mountain to find your way around the town 核心词汇 活学活用 [对点训练2] 1.(1)①it②seriously③for ①earning②cleaning/to be cleaned③to visit [对点训练3] (2)Otake it for granted ①to be held②frightened frightening③exciting excited 2.(1)①conversion②into/to③convertible 即学活用 (2)to convert everything into a joke or a story 重点句型 I.1.pleased 2.to become 3.making 4.to turn 5.Ignoring 6.shocking 7.Being invited 8.seated 1.(1)①s0②such 9.developing 10.Putting/To put (2)so honest a worker/such an honest worker that Il.1.regret to inform you 2.(1)①to say@listening③asked 2.to protect our earth from being polluted (2)4While walking alone in the street 3.washing/to be washed Section II Using language 4.to learn/learning how to use a computer 5.Missing the bus waiting for another hour 【基础认知自主学习】 I,重点单词 SectionⅢ Developing ideas 基础单词 1.pond 2.sow 3.bat 4.swimsuit 5.spider Presenting ideas 拓展单词 【基础认知自主学习】 1.wisdom 2.employ 3.physician I,重点单词 Ⅱ，重点短语 基础单词 1.with 2.to 3.to 4.from 5.in 6.into 7.in 1.bow 2.rural 3.decent 4.cottage 5.domestic 8.about 9.into 10.as 6.lane 7.ease Ⅲ.重点句型 拓展单词 1.Nowhere better 1.deliberately 2.withdraw 3.depressive 4.reluctant 2.When solving a design problem 5.depart 6.purity 7.resign 8.botanical 9.reject 3.called biomimicry 10.attain 11,fulfilment 12.evaluate 4.how to send signals underwater Ⅱ，重点短语 5.the first in China to use anesthesia during surgery 1.as 2.for 3.to 4.of 5.on 6.in 7.to 8.to 【要点精研讲练互动】 9.at 10.to 核心词汇 Ⅲ.重点句型 活学活用 1.While Tao's return to nature was a reaction to a 1.(1)①wisdom②wisely lifestyle he was opposed to (2)It is wise to assign special exercises 2.as we do 2.(1)①in②as③employment 3.It takes considerable courage to reject (2)employs herself in making a list of/is employed in 4.so that the butterfly could finally break free making a list of 5.too weak to liveUNIT 5 Learning from nature 2.状语从句的省略 如果有必要的话,你可以向我求助。 If chosen, Mr. Brown, who is rich in (教材 P51)Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce was inspired to create the Centre experience,will turn out to be an excellent manager. while watching a nature documentary in 如果被当选,经验丰富的布朗先生会成为一 which termites were constructing their nests. 津巴布韦建筑师米克·皮尔斯在一部大自 名优秀的经理。 然纪录片中看到白蚁筑造蚁穴,从中得到启 [活学活用] 发,从而设计了东门大厦。 (1)单句语法填空 [句式剖析] ① He opened his mouth as if while watching a nature documentary in (say) something. which termites were constructing their nests ② She gave me a comforting smile and 是时间状语从句的省略形式,省略了 nodded while (listen) patiently. he was。 ③ When (ask) to give a [归纳拓展] presentation on the product, the advisor (1)状语从句的省略条件:①when、while、though、even if, unless、if、as if/though等引导的状语从句中的主 confidently spoke up at the meeting 语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it;②状语从句谓 (2)单句写作 语中含有be动词的形式。 ④当我独自走在街上时,听到有人叫我的 (2)状语从句的省略形式,省略从句中的主语和be动词. 名字。 (3)状语从句的省略结构可以放在句首、句中或者句尾。 While (he was) ill, he attended the meeting 虽然他生病了,但他还是参会了。 I heard my name called. 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练(十三) If (it is)necessary, you can turn to me for help. Section II Using language D基础认知 1 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 I.重点单词 3. physicsn. 物理学→physicist n. 物理学家 D基础单词 →physicaladj. 身体的;客观存在的;物理 池塘 n. 1. 学的→physicallyadv.身体上;肉体上→ 播(种) . n. 医生 编蝠 3. .n II.重点短语 1. along 游冰衣 和....一起 . 蝴蛛 2. vary from.._... 5. 从......到.....变化 拓展单词 3. seek solutions 寻求解决方法 4. take inspiration 1. wiseadi.有智慧的,英明的;明智的→ 从......中获取灵感 5. be employed wiselyadv. 明智地→ n. 智慧 被应用于 2. 6. crash v. 使用,运用→employern. 雇用 撞上,坠毁 7.lie 者,雇主→employeen. 雇员→employment 存在于;在于 8. come n. 职业,工作:使用:雇用 发生;造成 89 高中英语·选择性必修 第三册(WY) 9. come being 形成;产生 这种被称为仿生学的方法研究和模仿大自 10. be known 以....而著名 然的设计和过程,以寻求人类问题的解决 III.重点句型 方案。 illustrated than is this 1. 4. Inspired by dolphins, people have learnt in the beautiful Lingering Garden of Suzhou. , which 没有什么地方比美丽的苏州留园更能说明 is currently employed in tsunami early- 这一点。 warning systems. 2. 受海豚的启发,人们已经学会了如何在水 you can sometimes look to nature for a 下发送信号,这目前被用于海啸预警系统。 solution. 5. As a physician during the Han Dynasty. 在解决设计问题时,你有时可以向大自然寻 Hua Tuo is often credited with being 求解决方案。 3. This approach, .studies and imitates nature's designs and processes 作为汉代的一名医生,华佗经常被认为是中 to seek solutions to human problems 国第一个在手术中使用麻醉的人。 D要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动 迁移运用 [活学活用] [核心词汇] (1)单句语法填空 1. wisdom n. 智慧 ①I certainly hope to gain a little (wise)as I grow older. (教材 P53) Learning from nature's wisdom ②Sienna had very (wise) left the led farmers in Ancient China to create the 24 Solar Terms... party before all the trouble started 从大自然的智慧中学习使中国古代的农民 (2)单句写作 创造了24节气...... ③为学习差的学生特别留一些练习是明智的。 [归纳拓展] (1)wisdom of(doing)sth. (做)某事的智慧 to the weaker students. (2)wise adj. 有智慧的,英明的;明 2. employv. 使用,运用 智的 It is wise to do sth 做某事很明智 (教材 P54) Inspired by dolphins, people (3)wisely ado. 明智地 have learnt how to send signals underwater Native Americans had taken care of these which is currently employed in tsunami precious natural resources wisely. early-warning systems. 美洲的土著人明智地保护了这些宝贵的自 受海豚的启发,人们已经学会了如何在水下 然资源。 发送信号,这目前被用于海啸预警系统。 Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the [归纳拓展] incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞) (1)employ sb. as. 雇用某人担任..... Burchill年纪大了,也更聪明了,他把这件事 employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事 归咎于年轻人的轻率行为。 employ oneself in(doing) sth. =be employed in (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事 90 UNIT 5 Learning from nature (2)employer n. 雇用者,雇主 [句式剖析] (3)employee n. 雇员 本句是由否定词nowhere与比较级 (4)employment n. 职业,工作;使用;雇用 Mary has been employed in making preparations better连用,表示最高级的含义。 [归纳拓展] for the trip all the afternoon. 整个下午,玛丽都在忙着准备这次旅行。 表示最高级意义的儿种特殊结构: (1)否定词十比较级意为“没有比.....更.....:没有 Grocery stores try to have enough emplovees at 像.....一样......”,常用的否定词有no、not,never、 checkout to get all their customers through nothing、nobody,hardly 等。 (2)can/could十never/not十..十 [形容词/副词enough with minimum delay. too十形容词/副词 杂货店尽量让足够的员工在结账时让所有 It was not until then that I suddenly 的顾客以最小的延误完成结账。 realized nobody was happier than I was. [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸 writing 福了。 ①He has been employed a new book these days. As the old saying goes,"It's never too late ②Many local people are employed to learn." guides in the tourism industry. 常言道,“亡羊补牢,为时不晚。” ③Men and women must be treated equally [活学活用] (employ). in education and (1)单句语法填空 ①I can't agree (2)单句写作 (much) with you ④她现在正忙于列出要买的所有东西。 on that point. She ②In my opinion,nothing is all the things to be bought now. (pleasant) than traveling. ③Remember no one is [重点句型] (good) than you and no one is (smart) 否定词与比较级连用 than you. (2)句型转换 (教材 P53) Nowhere is this better illustrated ④She is the most hard-working student in than in the beautiful Lingering Garden of Suzhou. her class. →No one 没有什么地方比美丽的苏州留园更能说明 这一点。 in her class. Grammar- 非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语 C教材示例 2.(教材P5o)It is natural (think) in 用非谓语动词完成下面教材中的句子并 this way, but of course it wasn't the 体会它们的语法特征 umbrella that inspired the flower or the 1.(教材 P50) In fact,we are so used to them roof that inspired the pine cone. that we may even take them for granted 3.(教材P5o)Today,architects continue without (realise) how much (explore) ways to capture the beauty of inspiration they have given us. 91