Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修3同步练测（外研版2019）

Unit 1 Face values 44444444444444444444444444444 车44市车年年年年年4+44年年年车年年出#0数年年分年44年4年年出年08年44年年44年44卡0004年 美文阅读·话题链接 行年+44年年4中年44年年中4年年年年年4年年中年卡卡卡出0年年0为出4年年4年年有年年年1出年年41 中卡卡卡领”卡中卡年年卡卡卡行年行年年卡中十十卡十卡■行■数：行方行卡市卡卡年■卡”数行的分卡卡 Discovering ourselves What does it mean to be Chinese? According to a survey done by China Daily in May,more than 40 percent of Chinese respondents chose“patriotic”and“family-minded”as the main Chinese attributes(特征). Meanwhile,about one-third of foreigners surveyed used“industrious(奋的)”and“innovative” as the foremost Chinese qualities. Jon Taylor,professor of political science at the University of St Thomas,said that there are certain qualities about Chinese people that are timeless:Patriotism,family-mindedness, industriousness,and innovativeness. He cited the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945)and the forming of New China as crucial events that bring to mind qualities such as patriotism and self-sacrifice (自我牺牲)， Bernard Dewit,chairman of the Belgian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce,noted that given the progress of the past 40 years,it's understandable why most Chinese people are proud of their country. While patriotism is the spirit that bonds the nation together,family plays a big role in traditional Chinese culture."My Chinese friends get married and have babies when they turn a certain age,and Chinese friends think about their family first when they choose a job or quit one,"said Aaron Cedillo,an English teacher at an elementary school in Beijing. Beyond the traditional ties to country and family,qualities of industriousness and innovation also come to light. Sheryl Wang,a Malaysian student at Zhejiang University,cited package delivery()on weekends as an example of how industrious Chinese people are. Ammar Hawbani,from Yemen,an associate professor at the University of Science and Technology of China.said he has observed Chinese students in the laboratory exhibiting innovative and productive traits(特质). 1 》高中英语·选择性必修第三册(WY) "The young generation receives better education,especially in science and mathematics, Hawbani said."Because of international competition.the government will push the young generation to be more and more innovative. The past decades saw China's rapid rise to become a leading player on the international stage.During this process,the international community,including Chinese people themselves, has gotten a clearer understanding of Chinese attributes. 口词汇积累 4.associate adj. 副的 1.respondent n. (尤指)调查对象：被 5.decade n. 十年：十年期 告：回答问题的人 。探究问题 2.crucial adj. 至关重要的： What do you think are the important qualities 关键性的 as a Chinese? 3.bond n. 纽带；关系 . 增强信任关系：使牢 固结合 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 基础认知自主学习 单词识记句型展示 I,重点单词 3.judge v.认为，判断→judgement.看法； 基础单词 判决：判断→ u.对（人或情况）判 1. adj. 自我批评的，自我批判的 断错误 2. V. 促进，推动 4.skin n.皮：皮肤→ adj极瘦的， 3. adj. 完全相同的：非常相似的 皮包骨的 4. 寝室 5. V. 承认（某事属实或某情况存在） 分 U. 忽视，忽略 →acknowledgement n.承认 6. (使)苦恼 Ⅱ，重点短语 7. n. 药丸，药片 1.be satisfied 对…感到满意 拓展单词 2. terms of... 就…来说； l.large adj.大的，大量的，巨大的 从…角度 .(使)增大，扩大→enlargement.增大， 3.boost one's 增加某人的信心 扩大：放大的照片→enlarger n.(照片) 4.a lack 缺少，缺乏 放大机 5.a desire 渴望 2 u.假装，装作→pretended adj: 6.pretend sth. 假装做某事 假装的，虚假的→pretence n.假装，装作， 7.tend sth. 易于做某事：往往会 作假 发生某事 2 UNIT 1 Face values 8.care 关心：忧虑：惦念： understand my sister,who has 17 lipsticks 在乎 and can't decide which one to use every 9.from head toe从头到脚 morning. 10.make an impression 这就是为什么我永远无法理解我姐姐的原 给…留下印象 因。她有17支口红，每天早上都不能决定 11.play a part 在…中起作用： 用哪支。 在…中扮演角色 3.It can be an expression of our personalities, 12.stare 凝视：盯着看 13.come 偶然发现 14.instead 代替，而不是 它可以表达我们的个性，也有助于我们给他 15. confidence 自信地 人留下良好、积极的印象。 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 4.It plays a part in the image we present to 1.jawline n. the world,and 2.lipstick n. can leave a positive first impression 3.roommate n. on others and boost your confidence. 4.makeover n. 它在我们呈现给世界的形象中粉演着重要 的角色。努力提升你的外表可以给别人留 N,重点句型 下积极的第一印象，增强你的自信。 1.I understand this more than most, 5.What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health 我比大多数人都更能理解这句话的含义，因 为我一直相貌平平。 我真正钦佩她的一，点是，她认可健康的身体 2. I could never 不仅使我们更美丽，而且更快乐！ 语篇精读合作探究 语设细解文本剖析 2.Part 2 [整体理解 (Paras.3-4)B.She spent hours every day I.Scan the text and match the general idea of editing her selfies and each part. desired praise of others. 1.Part 1 3.Part 3 (Paras.1-2)A.He began to realise external (Paras.5-6)C.She was“big”but thought beauty can help make a good and positive impression health was the most important on others. thing. 3 ●高中英语·选择性必修第三册(WY) II.Read the text and choose the best answers. Jade is a plain-looking girl who would 1.Why is Jade addicted to selfie apps? love to look good.Since she 1. A.She likes taking photos. discover)selfie apps that could beautify B.She is a picture editor. one's image,she has become 2. C.The apps can beautify her appearance. (addict)to them.Dr Hart says that obsessive D.She wants to be more confident. online photo editing indicates 3. lack 2.What does“this”mean in the fourth of self-confidence and a desire for attention sentence of Paragraph 3? and that 4. Jade does will lead to her A.I never care about my appearance. misjudging herself. B.I wear the same clothes day after day. Anthony,21,a college student,used not C.I seldom come to my dormitory at to care about his 5. (appear). college. D.I don't agree with my classmates in However,a TV programme changed him.He realised that external beauty isn't totally appearance. 3.According to the passage,what can we worthless.Dr Hart agrees with him,saying know about Anthony? that inner beauty is very important 6. A.He used to think that external beauty external beauty can't be 7. (complete) was worthless. overlooked.Making an effort with your B.He used to like making up very much. appearance can leave a positive impression on C.He used to watch the TV programme A others and boost your confidence. New You. Emma,17,a senior high student,has D.He used to be confident about his been 8. large)than other girls, appearance. which really bothered her for a long time.She 4.What made Emma realise being healthy is tried every means possible to lose weight,but the most important thing? this 9. (bring)herself nothing but A.Her poor health. pain and poor health.The success story of a B.Dr Hart's advice. plus-size model changed her ideas about what C.The story of Tess Holliday. it means to be beautiful.She realised that D.What Tess Holliday said. IlI.Fill in the blanks according to the text. 10. (keep)fit is the most important In order to discover what“me”means to thing.Dr Hart says that being healthy is other people,Dr Hart,a psychologist,made beautiful and that we should wear that beauty some interviews and analyses. with confidence. UNIT 1 Face values [课文译注] 词汇积累 敕材原文 参考译文 ①appreciate头欣资：货识 It's all about ME! 一切都关于“我”！ ②plain-looking ad.相貌平 “Me”.It's a xmall word with big meaning,und thut me2igsas “我”，这个小小的字有着十分 平的 individual to rach of us as the way we look.Through interviews.I wus 非膏的含义，对于我们每个人来 ③selfie拉.自拍照 abte to discoer what "me"means to other people,and hote they have 脱，这个意义就像我们的外表一样 ④remove比移走，搬走，去掉 leurnt to appreciate the beaaty in themselves.[] 是因人面异的。通过这次采访，我 freckle w,(尤指脸上的)家 Psychologist.Dr Hart 得以发现“我"这个字对于其他人的 斑，斑点 [I门句中whnt和how引导的是英语从句，作diseover的并列宾语 意义，以及色们如何学会欣赏他们 ①enlarge.《使)增大，扩大 Jade.24.accounting manager 自己的美。 ⑦im以.变前条，减肥 As a song in Ugly Betty puts it,"It's a pretty person's world".[2 心要学家哈特博士 ad.苗条的，修长的 I understand this more than most,ns I have always heen plain-looking. 杰德，24岁，会计经理 ③jawline n,下巴的形状 [3]I'm a girl who'd love to look good.Well,who wouldn't?So.ever 正如《丑女贝蒂》里的歌州所吗 @become addicted上德 since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles,enlarge 的那样，“这是个看脸的世界，“我比 edt,缩辑 my eyes and even slim my jawline,I have become addicted.I spend 大多数人都更能理解这句话的合 comment w.评论 hours every day editing"my selfies,posting them and eagerly checking 义，因为我一直相乾平平。我是个 心boos1以促进，推动 my phone a hundred times for comments.Each "like"boosts my 爱美的女裤。好吧，谦不是呢？所 boost one's confidence增加 confidenee.Dad thinks I am a nareissist.but what I say is that my 以，自从我发现自拍软件龍消除我 某人的信心 pietures aren't hurting anyone,so who cares?[] 的套班，拉大跟睛，甚至削尖下巴 nareissis1u.自我陶醉者 [2]此处s引导非限制性定语从句.意为“正如，像“.指代整个 我就用上鹰了。我奉天会花数小时 ohsessive ad.庭迷的，选 句子 修我的自拍瓢，发照片，并频管地打 意的：过度的（含贬义） [3]句中a5引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”， 开手札，迫切地查看评论。程片的 indicate环表明.显示 [4们本句为but连接的并列句。在第二个分甸中what I say是由 每个“货”布会增强我的白信，爸爸 nnkf缺少，缺乏 wht引导主语从句，tt引导表语从句. 觉得我太自态，但我的解修是，我的 sire.渴里，微里 Dr Hart says: 照片受伤害其他人，管它呢？ a desire for attention渴限 Obsessive"online photo cditing indicates a lack of self-confidence 哈特博士说： 关注 and a desire for attention.However,the image Jade presents to obtain 院篷于修饰上传网绵的照片， Bpretend v.假装，装作 the praise of others is false.People who pretend to he someone they are 其实是换亚自估和渴望美注的表 国misjudge其对（人或情况） not tend to misjudge themselves,[5] 现。不管怎样，杰德星现给别人烟 判断错误 [5]本句主句为People tend1omis对adge themselves。who引导定语 要博取警美的形象，都是虚假的」 @lipstick。样膏，口红 从句，先行词为people:在定语从句中they are not为省略了关系代词 那些把自己色装成别人的人，只会 ④identical ad,完全相同的： that的定语从句，修饰omeone 对自已产生错误的利断。 非常相似的 Anthony.21.college student 安东尼，21岁，大学生 ②dormitory,寝室 I never really cared about my appearance.That's why I could never 我向朵不关心角己的外表，遗 ⑧roommat1em.(尤指大学里 understand my sister.who has 17 lipsticks and can't deride which one to 說是为什么或水远无法厘解我组姐 的)案友 use every morning.[6]I only used to have five identicala pairs of 的原喵。地有17走口红，每天平上 ②confused ad.糊徐的i trousers and five identical shirts.When I first moved into my dormitory 部不能决定用哪支。而我以前其有 迷越的 at college,this made my roommates quite confused as they saw me in 五条一模一样的裤子和五件一模一 confusing adi,令人困8的 the same clothes day after day.Last month they registered me for a TV 祥的衬衫。当我第一次搬进寝室 图r0gwtr队，登记：注册 ④bizarre adj,古怪的：奇 Programme,A Neto You.It felt bizarre at first.I didn't like being 时，宣友看到我每天家网样的衣履 部十分国店不解。上个月，他们龄 异的 reviewed from head to toe.But I was surprised at how good I looked 我在一个叫《全新的你)的电视节日 ⑦from head to toe从头到周 after the makeover!For the first time in my life I saw myself as a 中报了名。我最初感觉很奇棒。我 念nakeover#.《以新衣服、新 handsome and well-presented young man.At that moment.I perceived 不在政藏人从头到脾地打量。低经 发型等进行的)打扮，装扮 that external beauty isn't totally worthless.It can be an expression of 过一番装粉之后，我藏自己的美他 ④perceive v.张凳：看持I our personalities.helping us make a good and positive impression on 震惊了1我人生中第一决发观，原 理解 others 桌自己也可以是个英後又体面的年 的external ad,外部的：外面 [6]木句中why引导表语从句，That's why意为“那就是…的原 轻人。在那一刻，我意识到芥在关 的：外来的 因”，其中who引导定语从句，修饰先行问my sister,该定语从句中 并非毫无价值。它可以表述我们的 inner ad山.（想法或情感》未 “which one to use every morning"作decide的宾请，属于“特殊疑问词+ 个性，也有助于我们给他人留下良 表达出来的，隐藏的，内 不定式”结构 好，积棱的印象 心的 Dr Hart says: 哈特博士说： @verlook比.忽视，忽略 It's true that inner beauty is very important,but external beauty 内在美因然重要，但色不能完 ⑧bother队（使）苦恼 shouldn't be completely overlooked.[7]It plays a part in the image we 全急视外在美。外在美在我们呈现 @nxiety,焦虑：担心：害怕 present to the world.and making an effort with your appearance can 给世界的形象中扮演着重要的角 图diet认节食元，日常饮食 leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence. 色，努力是升你的外表可以给别人 ②pi,药丸，药片 [7们本句为加t莲接的并列句。在第一个分句中.that引导主语从 留下积极的第一印象，增强你的 句，t为形式主语。 自信。 Emma.17.senior high school student 埃玛，17岁，离中生 Ever since I was little,I've been larger than other girls,For a long 从小我就比其他女孩块头大 time,this really bothered me.People would stare at me beeause I was 液长一段时间，我都为北深受因抚 "big"and I hated the way I looked.My anxiety drove me to try every 仪仅函为我“块头大”，别人就会面 means possible to lose weight.including dieting and weight-loss pills 着我看，我时厌自己的样子。内心 but this brought me nothing but pain and poor health.Everything 的焦些促使我尝试各补减肥方法 changed when one day I came across the success story of a plus-size 包帮节食和吃减配药，但是追样问 毫无作用，反而给我带来了编善和 5 》高中英语·选择性必修第三册(WY) 续表 词汇积累 教材原文 参考译文 @stereotype.模式化的 model,Tess Holliday.Altbough she's larger than most other models. 不健康的身体。有一天，我偶然谈 思想 she's really attractive and has the confidence to be herself even in an 到大号模特丝·食料迪的成动故 ⑧skinny ad.极瘦的.皮包 industry full of beauty stereotypes.Her story changed my ideas abou 事后。一切都发生了转变，或然特 骨的 what it means to be beautiful.I realised that my health.mental and 丝比大多最碳特都壮，但地真的怒 @acknowledge.承i认（某事 physical.is the most important thing.Now I exercise a couple of times a 力十足，并且有信心做自己—即 属实或某情况存在) week but just to keep fit.I mean.isn't it better that I'm large and happy 使是在这个对美的概念有着制板印 instead of skinny"and unhealthy? 象的行业。地的数事改变了我对美 Dr Hart says: 的看法。我意议列，自己身心健康 I completely agree with Emma-being healthy is beautiful,and we 才是范重要的。现在，我每周极焰 should wear that beauty with confidenee.What I really admire is the way 几次，只是为了保持处康。我的虑 she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more 思是，我壮实且快乐着，总比凌脚不 beautiful.but happier,too![87 健康要好得多吧 [8]本句为主从复合句。What I really admire是what川导的主语 哈特博士说： 从句，what在从句中作宾语：he has acknowledge阳…是定语从句，先行 我究全赞可埃玛一健旅才是 词为way:that引导宾语从句，作cknowledge的卖语， 美丽的，我们应减克满自信地接受 这样的美丽。我真正软佩地的一点 是，地认可旋康的身体不仅使我妇 更美丽，而庄更快乐！ 要点精研讲练互动 师生互动迁移运用 dealers.One pretends to be an ice cream [核心词汇 seller standing at the corner.One pretends l,pretend u,假装，装作 to have finished shopping and be waiting for the bus.One pretends to be reading a (教材P2)People who pretend to be newspaper. someone they are not tend to misjudge 警方为毒贩设了一个圈套。一个人假粉成 themselves. 卖冰洪淋的站在拐角处，一个人假装刚刚购 那些把自己包装成别人的人，只会对自己产 完物正在等公交车，一个人假装正在看 生错误的判断 报纸。 [归纳拓展 [活学活用 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装玉在做某事 (1)单句语法填空 pretend to have done sth. 假装已经微了某事 ①She opened a book, (pretend) pretend to be sb./sth. 假装是某人/物 pretend that... 假装… to read,with tears dropping on the open So I carried around a book,and each night, page. just to be like her,I would pretend to be 2 When he came to see us,all of us reading. pretended (be)very angry. 所以我随身带着一本书，每天晚上，为了像 3When asked about that plan,she pretended 她一样，我都会假装在读书。 (forget)it already. When his mother entered his room,he (2)一句多译 pretended to have fallen asleep. 我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确 当他妈妈走进他的房间时，他假装已经睡 实使我很伤心。 着了。 ④She she didn't know [语境助记 me when we met in the street,which really The police are setting a trap for the drug made me very upset. 6 UNIT 1 Face values ⑤She when (2)单句写作 we met in the street,which really made me ④从她脸上的表情判断，她考试可能失 very upset. 败了。 2.misjudge.对（人或情况）判断错误 she might have failed the exam. (教材P2)People who pretend to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves. 3.overlook.忽视，忽略 那些把自己包装成别人的人，只会对自己产 (教材P3)It's true that inner beauty is very 生错误的判断。 important,but external beauty shouldn't be [归纳拓展] completely overlooked. (1)judge v. 认为，判断 内在美固然重要，但也不能完全忽视外 法官：审判员：裁判员 在美。 judge...from.'by.. 从…来判新 judge sb.to be 判断某人为… [归纳拓展] as far是s I can judge据我判断：我认为 be easily overlooked 容易枝忽视 (2)judging by/from 从…上看：根据……判断 tend to overlook 住住祝而不见 (3)judgement n. 判断力：评价 overlook the fact that... 忽镜/忽略…事实 make a judgement on对…进行评价 (4)misjudgment n. 误判 He seems to have overlooked one important As the saying goes,"We should never judge fact. a person by his looks..” 他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。 常言道，“我们不能以貌取人。” He overlooked the fact that his invention Judging from/by what he said,the judge had been reproduced and had multiple must have ignored these facts. versions. 从他所说的话来判断，法官一定是忽略了这 他忽略了这样一个事实：他的发明已经被复 些事实。 制并有多个版本。 [名师点津 [易混辨析] overlook/ignore judging from,by表示“从…上看，根 多指由于匆忙、草率、放任或没注意到而 据…判断”，用在句首时为一个独立成分， overlook 忽视 用现在分词作状语而不采用过去分词的形式。 [活学活用] 指故意地不理眼某人、某物或装作不 ignore (1)单句语法填空 知道。 ① (judge)as a responsible [活学活用 person,Tom was elected as monitor of the (1)选词填空：overlook、ignore class. ① the difference between ② (judge)from the above story. the two research findings will be one of the we can draw the conclusion that we don't worst mistakes you make. judge a book its cover. 2I wanted to have a word with her,but she 3It would not matter if these me and went away. (misjudge)were just a matter of people's 3He has been kind enough to opinions. my fault. ●高中英语·选择性必修第三册(WY) (2)单句写作 2To my disappointment,Tom is ④由于我忽略了一个细微之处，我的计算 bother to his teacher. 错了。 3You'd have found it if you'd bothered My calculation was wrong (look). (2)选词填空：bother,disturb,interrupt but there's someone 4.bother.(使)苦恼 ④Sorry to to see you. (教材P3)For a long time,this really ⑤Sorry to you,but can you tell bothered me. me where I can find the headmaster? 很长一段时间，我都为此深受困扰。 ⑥I'm sorry to you so early. [归纳拓展 5.acknowledge o.承认（某事属实或某情况 bother sb.with/about (doing)sth. 因（做）某事麻烦（打扰）某人 存在) bother with about sth. 为某事费心，为某事烦恼 (牧材P3)What I really admire is the way bother to do'doing sth. 费/操心做某事 bother sb.to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 she has acknowledged that good health not It bothers.bothered sb.that... only makes us more beautiful,but happier. 使某人烦临，担心的是… why bother 没有必要吧：何苦那么麻烦 too 我真正钦佩她的一点是，她认可健康的身体 I don't want to bother her with/about my 不仅使我们更美丽，而且更快乐！ problems at the moment. 我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。 [归纳拓展 I'm too busy to bother about/with fixing (1)acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承认微了某事 it now. acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as... 我太忙，现在没空修理。 承认装人某事是… It is acknowledged that... …是大家所公认的 T易混辨析]bother/disturb/interrupt (2)acknowledgment n. 承认：感谢 指麻须某人，使某人操心，烦橘，常指为一 in acknowledgement of... 为了感谢…， bother 点小事所“煩扰”，带有精微袍然的意味。 为了表彰… He acknowledged donating a great deal of 意为“干祝：扰乱”，侧重扰乱某种状态或 disturb 秩序。 money to the flooded area. 意为“打抚：打断”，阁重打断某个活动的 他承认给洪灾地区捐了许多钱。 interrupt 进程，使其不能进行下去 In acknowledgement of her help,he presented 名师点津 her with a computer. bother作“麻烦；困难”讲时，是不可数 为了表示对她帮助的诽意，他送给她一台 名词：作“令人烦恼的事物：讨厌的人”讲时， 电脑。 是可数名词。 She is universally acknowledged as/to be the [活学活用] best tennis player in the world. (1)单句语法填空 =It's universally acknowledged that she is DIn this situation,many leaders bother their the best tennis player in the world. assistants frequent meetings. 大家公认她是世界上最好的网球运动员。 8 UNIT 1 Face values [活学活用 As children get older,they become more and (1)单句语法填空 more interested in everything. D With no solid evidence,he refused to 随着孩子们一天天长大，他们对所有的事物 acknowledge (steal)the lady's 越来越感兴趣。 purse. [活学活用] 2Historians generally acknowledge her (1)写出下列句中as的含义及所引导的从 a genius in her field. 句类型 (2)用acknowledge的相关短语完成下列 DYoung as he is,he knows a lot about 片段 astronomy. ③Alice Munro My roommate sang songs as he was one of the outstanding writers in 2013 and doing some cleaning. rewarded the Nobel Prize in Literature all her hard work. Ann wouldn't write down a series of 爱丽丝·门罗被认为是2013年最出色的作 facts in her diary as most people do. 家之一，被授予诺贝尔文学奖来表彰她的辛 勤工作。 (2)单句写作 [重点句型 ④由于那件事困扰着我，我感到有点不安。 1.as引导原因状语从句 I felt a little restless. (教材P2)I understand this more than 2.That is why... most,as I have always been plain-looking. (教材P3)That's why I could never 我比大多数人都更能理解这句话的含义，因 understand my sister,who has 17 lipsticks 为我一直相貌平平。 and can't decide which one to use every [句式剖析] morning. as I have always been plain-looking 这就是为什么我永远无法理解我姐姐的原 由as引导的原因状语从句。 因。她有17支口红，每天早上都不能决定 [归纳拓展] 用哪支。 as作为连词的用法主要有： [句式剖析 (1)“因为：既然”，引导原因状语从句 (2)“如同：按照”，引导方式状语从句。 That is why“那就是…的原因”， (3)“当…时候；一边…一边…随者”，引导时间 why引导表语从句. 状语从句。 (4)“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，常用倒装语序，可与 [归纳拓展] though互换 (I)This/That is why…为常用句型结构，意为“这/那 (5)引导比较状语从句，常用于a5a5…句型，意为 就是…的原因”，其中wy引导表语从句，用来表 “像…一样…”（第一个as是副词，第二个as是 示结果 连词)。 (2)That's because.,“这是因为……”(because引导表 As the old saying goes,"When in Rome,do 语从句，表示原因) (3)The reason why...is../was that.“…的原图是. as the Romans do.” (why引导定语从句，表语从句常用that引导，而不 常言道：“入乡随俗。” 用because) 9 事高中英语·选择性必修第三册(WY) This is because plants can make food from 2 He missed the first bus and that was air,water and sunlight. he got up late this morning. 这是因为植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造 (2)一句多译 食物。 汤姆开会迟到的原因是他遇上了交通堵塞。 The reason why she was very sad was that 3Tom got stuck in the traffic jam. her son was killed in an accident. he came late for the meeting. 她非常伤心的原因是地的儿子在一次事故 Tom came late for the meeting. 中丧生。 he got stuck in the traffic jam. [活学活用] ⑤The reason (1)单句语法填空 was that he got stuck in the traffic jam. DShe got up late this morning and that was 提示，请完成《素能提升训练》训练（一） she missed the first bus. Section Using language 基础认知自主学习 单词识记句型展示 I,重点单词 3.be rude sb.对某人粗鲁/无礼 基础单词 4.transform 转变成 1. n. 积蓄 5. reality 实际上，事实上 2. n. 帮助；福利 Ⅲ.重点句型 3. 心理，心理过程 4. . 研究的结果：发现 5. adj. 外表的，表面的 they might be weeping on the inside. 6. adj. 好读书的，书呆子气的 微笑意味着幸福，但请记住一尽管他们表 拓展单词 面上可能在笑，但他们的内心可能在哭泣。 1.assume v.假定，假设，认为→assuming 2.She also set a national record as the oldest coj.假设→ .假定，假设 enlisted woman 2.fright n.恐惧，惊吓：恐怖：恐怖的经历→ frighten u.使惊吓；吓唬→frightening ad. at the age of 51. 令人恐惧的-→frightened adj.受惊的，害怕 地还创造了一项全国纪录，在51岁时成为 的→ ad.可怕的 年龄最大的跳伞女军人。 3. adj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的→ 3.However,he performs brave actions even loyally adv..忠诚地；忠实地→loyalty n.忠 when he feels afraid. 诚：忠实；忠心 Ⅱ.重点短语 然而，即使在他感到害怕的时候，他也会表 1. instance 例如：比如 现出勇敢的行为，这证明他实际上是一个勇 2.donate... 向……捐赠… 敢的人。 10同步课堂讲义 3.(1)①Overlooking/Ignoring②ignored③overlook UNIT 1 Face values (2)because I overlooked one tiny point 4.(1)①with/about②a③looking/to look 【美文阅读·话题链接】 (2)④interrupt⑤bother⑥disturb 探究问题 5.(1)①stealing②as Patriotism,family-mindedness,industriousness and (2)is acknowledged as/to be in acknowledgement of innovativeness. 重点句型 Section I Starting out 1.(1)①尽管/让步状语从句②一边…一边…/时间 状语从句③按照：如同/方式状语从句 Understanding ideas (2)DAs that incident was bothering me 【基础认知自主学习】 2.(1)①why②because I,重点单词 (2)③That'swhy④That's because ⑤why Tom 基础单词 came late for the meeting 1.self-critical 2.boost 3.identical 4.dormitory SectionⅡ Using language 5.overlook 6.bother 7.pill 拓展单词 【基础认知自主学习】 1.enlarge 2.pretend 3.misjudge 4.skinny 5.acknowledge 1.重点单词 Ⅱ.重点短语 基础单词 1.with 2.in 3.confidence 4.of 5.for 6.to do 1.saving 2.welfare 3.psychology 4.finding 7.to do 8.about 9.to 10.on 11.in 12.at 13.across 5.outward 6.bookish 14.of 15.with 拓展单词 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 1.assumption 2.frightful 3.loyal 1.下巴的形状2.唇音，口红3.（尤指大学里的）室友 Ⅱ.重点短语 4.(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮，装扮 1.for 2.to 3.to 4.into 5.in N,重点句型 Ⅲ，重点句型 1.as I have always been plain-looking 1.Smiles imply happiness,but remember-although they 2.That's why might be laughing on the outside 3.helping us make a good and positive impression on 2.to do a parachute jump others 3.proving that he is in fact a courageous individual 4.making an effort with your appearance 4.as if he lacks confidence 5.not only makes us more beautiful,but happier,too 【语篇精读合作探究】 5.it is necessary to do the right thing 【要点精研 讲练互动】 整体理解 I.1-3 BAC 核心词汇 II.1-4 CBAC 活学活用 ll.1.discovered 2.addicted 3.a 4.what 5.appearance 1.(1)①assumptions②Assuming③tobe 6.but/while 7.completely 8.larger 9.brought (2)④assume him to be right⑤a.ssume that⑥make 10.keeping the assumption that 【要点精研 讲练互动】 2.(1)①frightful②frightening③away/off 核心词汇 (2)Ofrightened him out of selling his own house 活学活用 3.(1)①to②loyally③loyalty l.(1)①pretending②tobe③to have forgotten (2)④a loyal friend (2)④pretended that⑤pretended not to know me 重点句型 2.(1)①Judged②Judging by/from③misjudgments (I)①to carry②for③of (2)4Judging from/by the look on her face (2)It's hard to predict