Unit 5 Section A (1a-2d) 练习题 -2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit 5 Section A (1a-2d) Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.He is worried that something bad may h　　　　 when he is away.  2.My father watches the n　　　　 on TV every day so that he can know what’s going on around the world.  3.Li Hua is from Guangzhou. She can’t s　　　　 the cold weather in Harbin.  4.My mother always e　　　　 me to get good grades in each exam.   5.I h　　　　 that I can fly to the moon one day.  Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Do you mind me 　　　　(open) the window?  7.The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a 　　　　(discuss) about it.  8.Where Are We Going, Dad? is an 　　　　(education) show. It tells you how fathers get on with their children.  9.The old man can’t stand 　　　　(watch) soccer games.  10. Henry’s uncle is planning 　　　　(take) a trip to Dunhuang now.  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.李娟期待今年夏天能见到她的美国网友。 Li Juan 　 　　 　　 　 　　　　her American e-friend this summer.  12.你认为《朗读者》这个节目怎么样? 　　　　 do you 　　 　 　　　　the program Readers?  13.你能弄清楚下一班火车将什么时候发车吗? Can you 　　 　 　　　　when the next train will leave?  14.我希望有一天能够周游世界。 I hope to travel 　　　　 　　 　 　　 　one day.  15.我们应该向那些优秀的学生学习。 We should 　　 　 　　　　those excellent students.  Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词 16.What do you think of game shows?(改为同义句) 　　　　 　　　　you 　　　　game shows?  17.Bob wants to watch the game show at night. (改为一般疑问句) 　　　　 Bob 　　　　to watch the game show at night?  18.He likes game shows because they’re exciting.(对画线部分提问)  　　　　 　　　　he 　　　　game shows?  19.Talent shows are not as exciting as sports shows. (改为同义句) Sports shows are 　　 　 　　 　 　　　 　talent shows.  20.He plans to climb the mountain tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)  　　　　 　　　　he plan to 　　　　tomorrow?  Ⅴ.单项选择 (　　)21. Lisa plans 　　　　a new picture next week.   A.draw B.to draw C.drawing (　　)22.—Jack, could you help me 　　　　when the plane will take off on the Internet?  —Sorry, my computer doesn’t work. A.go out B.come out C.look out D.find out (　　)23.—What do you think of the talk show, Paul? —I can’t 　　　　it. It’s too boring.  A.walk B.stand C.climb D.jump (　　)24.My mother doesn’t like the news at all. But I like 　　　　very much.  A.its B.it C.them D.their (　　)25.—How do you like the book? —It’s 　　　　. It teaches me a lot and makes me think.  A.poor B.educational C.boring D.fresh (　　)26.—　　　　 does your cousin usually go to work on foot?  —He says it’s good for his health. A.Where B.When C.Why D.How (　　)27.Everyone was 　　　　when they heard the 　　　　news.  A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited (　　)28.—　　　　?  —I love them. They’re exciting. A.When do you watch sports shows B.What kind of TV shows do you like C.Why do you like sports shows D.What do you think of sports shows Ⅵ.补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项 A: Welcome to our talk show, Mr. Green. B: Thank you. I’m glad to be here. A: 29.　　　　   B: I work at a TV station. I’m a reporter. A: 30.　　　　   B: Yes, I’m busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It is helpful for my job. A: Really? 31.　　　　   B: I like sports shows best, and I often write some articles about sports. A: Oh, you must be a sports fan. 32.　　　　   B: Yes, I often watch it. A: 33.　　　　   B: Wonderful! It’s educational! I can learn a lot from your talk show. That’s why I am here today. A: Oh, thank you, Mr. Green. Now please tell us something about your job. B: OK… A.You must be very busy as a reporter. B.Where do you work? C.What do you think of our talk show? D.Where do you come from? E.What TV shows do you like best? F.Do you often watch our show? G.Do you like to play basketball? Ⅶ.阅读理解 Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has acted in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen. He wanted to have a career in acting. He dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a role in the film The Godfather Part Ⅱ. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the start of a great career. After this, he got many other important film roles. On his way to career success, he became good friends with Martin Scorsese. Scorsese is a famous director. They began to work together often. Their first film together was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, Robert De Niro acted in the film Raging Bull. Scorsese was the director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro won his second Oscar. His acting career continued. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a really great actor. If you are interested, you can see his films on the Internet! (　　)34.When did Robert De Niro leave high school? A.In 1943. B.In 1946. C.In 1959. D.In 1963. (　　)35.Robert De Niro’s first major film role was in 　　　　.  A. Raging Bull B.Mean Streets C.The Godfather Part Ⅱ D.Bang the Drum Slowly (　　)36.What do Robert De Niro and Martin Scorsese have in common? A.They are both successful. B.They were born in the same year. C.They are both friends of a famous director. D.They shared the same dream when they were small. (　　)37.The writer writes this text to 　　　　.  A.show what a good friend is like B.tell the life story of Robert De Niro C.teach others how to be a good actor D.ask people to see Robert De Niro’s films ### Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. **happen**：他担心当他离开时可能会发生不好的事情。“happen”表示“发生”，符合语境。 2. **news**：我父亲每天在电视上看新闻，以便他能了解世界上正在发生的事情。“news”表示“新闻”，watch the news“看新闻”。 3. **stand**：李华来自广州。她受不了哈尔滨寒冷的天气。“stand”有“忍受”之意，符合句意。 4. **expects**：我妈妈总是期望我在每次考试中取得好成绩。“expect sb. to do sth.”表示“期望某人做某事”，主语是第三人称单数，所以用“expects”。 5. **hope**：我希望有一天我能飞到月球。“hope”表示“希望”，后接宾语从句。 ### Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. **opening**：“mind sb. doing sth.”表示“介意某人做某事”，所以用“opening”。 7. **discussion**：“have a discussion”表示“进行讨论”，“discussion”是“discuss”的名词形式。 8. **educational**：《爸爸去哪儿》是一个有教育意义的节目。它告诉你父亲如何与孩子相处。“educational”是形容词，修饰名词“show”，表示“有教育意义的”。 9. **watching**：“stand doing sth.”表示“忍受做某事”，所以用“watching”。 10. **to take**：“plan to do sth.”表示“计划做某事”，所以用“to take”。 ### Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. **expects to see**：“expect to do sth.”表示“期待做某事”，主语“Li Juan”是第三人称单数，所以用“expects”。 12. **What; think of**：“What do you think of...?” 与 “How do you like...?” 都表示“你认为……怎么样？”，这里是“think of”的结构。 13. **find out**：“find out”表示“弄清楚，查明”，符合句子语境。 14. **around the world**：“travel around the world”表示“周游世界”，是固定短语。 15. **learn from**：“learn from”表示“向……学习”，符合句子意思。 ### Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词 16. **How do; like**：“What do you think of...?” 的同义句是 “How do you like...?”，用于询问对某事的看法。 17. **Does; want**：句子主语“Bob”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的一般疑问句要借助助动词“does”，动词还原为原形“want”。 18. **Why does; like**：对原因“because they’re exciting”提问，用疑问词“why”，主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词“does”，动词还原为“like”。 19. **more exciting than**：“not as...as...”表示“不如……”，其同义句可以用比较级表示，“Sports shows are more exciting than talent shows.”表示“体育节目比才艺表演更令人兴奋”。 20. **What does; do**：对动作“climb the mountain”提问，用疑问词“what”，主语是第三人称单数，借助助动词“does”，原句动词“climb”用“do”代替。 ### Ⅴ. 单项选择 21. **B**：“plan to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，所以选B。 22. **D**：“find out”意为“查明，弄清楚”，这里指在网上弄清楚飞机起飞时间；“go out”意为“出去”；“come out”意为“出版，出来”；“look out”意为“小心”，均不符合语境，所以选D。 23. **B**：“I can’t stand it.”表示“我受不了它”，“stand”有“忍受”之意，符合对话语境，所以选B。 24. **B**：这里用“it”指代前面提到的“the news”，“news”是不可数名词，所以选B。 25. **B**：根据“It teaches me a lot and makes me think.”可知这本书有教育意义，“educational”符合语境，“poor”意为“贫穷的，差的”；“boring”意为“无聊的”；“fresh”意为“新鲜的”，均不符合，所以选B。 26. **C**：根据回答“He says it’s good for his health.”可知是对原因提问，用“why”，所以选C。 27. **B**：“excited”表示“感到兴奋的”，常用来形容人；“exciting”表示“令人兴奋的”，常用来形容事物。第一空修饰“Everyone”，用“excited”；第二空修饰“news”，用“exciting”，所以选B。 28. **D**：根据回答“I love them. They’re exciting.”可知是询问对体育节目的看法，“What do you think of...?”用于询问对某事的看法，所以选D。 ### Ⅵ. 补全对话 29. **B**：根据回答“I work at a TV station.”可知是询问工作地点，所以选B“Where do you work?”。 30. **A**：根据回答“Yes, I’m busy but I enjoy my work.”可知这里说的是作为记者一定很忙，所以选A“You must be very busy as a reporter.”。 31. **E**：根据回答“I like sports shows best...”可知是询问最喜欢的电视节目，所以选E“What TV shows do you like best?”。 32. **F**：根据回答“Yes, I often watch it.”可知是询问是否经常看某个节目，所以选F“Do you often watch our show?”。 33. **C**：根据回答“Wonderful! It’s educational! I can learn a lot from your talk show.”可知是询问对这个脱口秀节目的看法，所以选C“What do you think of our talk show?”。 ### Ⅶ. 阅读理解 34. **C**：Robert De Niro 出生于1943年，16岁离开高中，即1943 + 16 = 1959年，所以选C。 35. **D**：根据“His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly.”可知他的第一个主要电影角色是在《Bang the Drum Slowly》中，所以选D。 36. **A**：从文章可知 Robert De Niro 是伟大的演员，Martin Scorsese 是著名导演，他们都很成功，A选项正确；文章未提及他们出生年份相同，B选项错误；Martin Scorsese 本身就是著名导演，C选项错误；文章未提及他们小时候有相同梦想，D选项错误。所以选A。 37. **B**：文章主要讲述了 Robert De Niro 的生平故事，包括他的出生、演艺生涯等，所以选B“tell the life story of Robert De Niro”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$