精品解析：山东省聊城教育联盟共同体2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期第二次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值120分 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour jacket is Jack going to wear? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What textbook is the girl holding in her hand? A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 3. What does reading give Li Ming? A. Useful knowledge. B. Good friends. C. Much fun. 4. When does the boy take a family photo every year? A. During the Spring Festival. B. During the Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the National Day. 5. Who is the woman? A. She is the boy’s music teacher. B. She is the boy’s art teacher. C. She is Jenny’ s art teacher. 6. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 7. Where does Ted’s father work? A. In a club. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 8. What time is Tina’s first lesson? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:20 am. C. At 8:30 am. 9. What’s Tony’s favourite food? A. The mooncakes. B. The lion’s head. C. The dumplings. 10. How do people celebrate the festival? A. They watch the races. B. They eat zongzi. C. They guess lantern riddles （猜灯谜）. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 12. What gift will they buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A dress. C. A flower. 13. Which colour will they buy finally? A. Brown. B. Red. C. Black. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. It’s on the right of the teaching building. B. It’s on the left of the teaching building. C. It’s in front of the teaching building. 15. How is Lisa’s classroom? A. Small. B. Big. C. Old. 16. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 24. B. 46. C. 22. 17. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some computers. C. A computer and some flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What club does Maria join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 19. Who does Maria go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 20. What activities do they do in the club? A. Sing songs and read books. B. Sing songs and play games. C. Dance and read books. 21. How does Maria feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What festival is Li Hua getting ready for? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Christmas Day. 23. How long does the holiday last? A. About one month. B. About one week. C. About two weeks. 24. What does Li Hua do during the festival? A. Play cards. B. Visit relatives （亲戚）. C. Both A and B. 25. What special food do people eat during the festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Dumplings. C. Yuanxiao. 第三节 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. How old is Sally? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 27. What does Sally do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student. C. She is a doctor. 28. What colour is the desk in the room? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 29. How is Sally’s schoolbag? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s nice. 30. Where is Sally’s mother? A. Near the desk. B. On the desk. C. In the classroom. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Anita’s first day of school. In the morning, Anita gets up early and gets her things ready for school. After breakfast, she says ___1___ to her parents and then goes to school. The school is not very big, ___2___ it looks very nice. Anita is very happy to see it. She goes into her classroom. In the first class, the teacher tells a(n) ___3___ story. It makes all of the students happy. After that, the teacher tells ___4___ about class rules (规则). It’s time for lunch. Anita has lunch with her classmates. She eats gongbao chicken with rice, and it’s her favorite ___5___. At two o’clock, the students can play ___6___. Anita and four girls play a card game. The girls think Anita ___7___ very well and they want to make friends with her. After that, they have an art class. Anita ___8___ an orange. The teacher says it looks nice. Then it’s time for reading. All the students go to the ___9___. Anita reads a great book there. At four, the ___10___ day of school is over. Anita goes home happily. 1. A. hello B. goodbye C. good morning 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. easy B. difficult C. funny 4. A. me B. him C. them 5. A. food B. picture C. book 6. A. football B. games C. music 7. A. eats B. runs C. plays 8. A. finds B. draws C. loses 9. A. library B. club C. field 10. A. first B. second C. third 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Anita第一天上学的情景。 【1题详解】 句意：早饭后，她和父母说再见，然后去上学。 hello你好；goodbye再见；good morning早上好。根据“...to her parents and then goes to school.”可知，上学前，她和父母说再见。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：学校不是很大，但是看起来很好。 and并且；but但是；so因此。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：第一节课，老师讲了一个有趣的故事。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的。根据“It makes all of the students happy.”可知，是讲了一个有趣的故事。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：那之后，老师告诉他们班级规则。 me我；him他；them他们。根据“After that, the teacher tells...about class rules (规则).”可知，老师告诉学生们班级规则，需代词them指代“学生们”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她吃宫保鸡丁配米饭，这是她的最爱的食物。 food食物；picture图片；book书。根据“She eats gongbao chicken with rice”可知，宫保鸡丁是她最爱的食物。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：两点，学生们能玩游戏。 football足球；games游戏；music音乐。根据“Anita and four girls play a card game.”可知，学生们能玩游戏。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：女孩们认为Antia玩得很好，他们想要与她交朋友。 eats吃；runs跑；plays玩。根据“Anita and four girls play a card game.”可知，提到了Anita与同学玩纸牌游戏，故空处指女孩们认为她纸牌玩得好。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：Anita画了一个橘子。 finds发现；draws画画；loses失去。根据“After that, they have an art class.”可知，她上了一节美术课，故而画了一个橘子。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：所有的学生去图书馆。 library图书馆；club俱乐部；field领域。根据“Anita reads a great book there.”可知，所有学生去图书馆看书。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：四点，学校的第一天结束了。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据前文“Today is Anita’s first day of school. In the morning,”可知，此处指学校第一天结束了。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good morning! I’m May. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. Now, I have three new classmates. They’re different from us in many ways. They’re Ben, Lisa and Sam. Let me tell you something about them. Name From Look Clothes Ben England tall; a big nose and short brown hair blue pants and a black cap Lisa Canada long blonde hair and big blue eyes a green dress and white shoes Sam America a wide mouth and big ears a yellow T-shirt and blue shoes 11. Where does May come from? A China. B. England. C. Canada. D. America. 12. What clothes does Ben wear? ①blue pants ②blue shoes ③a white T-shirt ④a black cap A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 13. What can we learn from the form (表格)? A. What clothes Lisa is in. B. How old Sam is. C. What colour Ben likes. D. What May looks like. 14. Which of the following sentences is right? A. May is in a green dress. B. Sam has a wide mouth. C. Ben is in Grade Eight. D. Lisa is an English girl. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about May’s family. B. It is about May’s teachers. C. It is about May’s good friends. D. It is about May’s new classmates. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了May的三个新同学的个人信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m May. I’m a Chinese girl.”可知，May来自中国。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“blue pants and a black cap”可知，Ben穿着蓝色裤子，戴黑色帽子，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a green dress and white shoes”可知，我们可以知道Lisa穿什么衣服，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a wide mouth and big ears”可知，Sam的嘴巴很宽，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了May的三个新同学的个人信息。故选D。 B There are many traditional festivals in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 16. How many festivals in China does the writer talk about? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two. 17. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Have a big dinner together. B. Watch TV and play cards. C. Have a party. D. Both A and B. 18. Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A. People want to enjoy the moon. B. People love going boating. C. People want to remember Qu Yuan. D. People like eating rice dumplings. 19. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. In the middle of the summer. D. On the first day of February. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Sports B. The Most Important Festival C. Traditional Festivals in China D. Traditional Chinese Food 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几个传统节日。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring Festival is the most important one in China.”“The next one is Lantern Festival.”“Then comes Dragon Boat Festival.”以及“The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，共介绍了4个传统节日。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.”可知，在春节前夕人们会聚在一起吃大餐，晚饭过后会看电视和打牌。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan.”可知，端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知，中秋节在农历八月十五，故选B。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的几个传统节日。故选C。 C Hello, I’m Jenny, a girl from a small town in the UK. My parents have a restaurant. Lots of people in the town love it, and hamburgers there are very popular with students. Today is Friday, but our restaurant is closed (关门的). Why? Here is the answer — it’s my grandma’s birthday today. She is 64, but she looks young for her age. Grandma is very happy because we are having a party for her at home. This is my idea. How smart I am! The dinner is not ready yet. But there are some dishes on the table — fish, beef, chicken and vegetable salad. They look so delicious. A cake is in the center of the table. On it, there are some candles. My aunt is busy now. She wants to make some special food for my grandma. She is from China, and she says that long noodles are a symbol of long life in her country. She is cooking some for my grandma. ________ 21. Where does Jenny live now? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. In the US. 22. What do people love to eat in Jenny’s parents’ restaurant? A. Some dishes. B. Fish. C. Salad. D. Hamburgers. 23. Why is Jenny’s parents’ restaurant closed on Friday? A. Because they are on vacation. B. Because they have a party for Jenny. C. Because they have a party for Jenny’s grandma. D. Because they want to clean the restaurant. 24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Chicken and salad. B. Vegetable salad. C. Fish and beef. D. The dishes. 25 What ending can you put on ________? A. I have a good aunt. B. I have good parents. C. We have a good day! D. My grandma loves me. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的家庭和祖母的庆生派对。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Jenny, a girl from a small town in the UK.”可知，Jenny住英国。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents have a restaurant. Lots of people in the town love it, and hamburgers there are very popular with students.”可知，人们喜欢在珍妮父母的餐厅吃汉堡。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Friday, but our restaurant is closed (关门的). Why? Here is the answer — it’s my grandma’s birthday today.”可知，星期五餐馆因祖母的生日派对而关闭。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The dinner is not ready yet. But there are some dishes on the table — fish, beef, chicken and vegetable salad. They look so delicious.”可知，此处的“They”指代前面的鱼、牛肉、鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉这些菜肴。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She is cooking some for my grandma.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了给祖母庆祝生日，本文段讲述为祖母准备的特别晚餐，选项C“我们度过了愉快的一天！”为总结句，放在这里最合适。故选C。 阅读短文，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。 You may want to say “thank you” to many people. They can be your parents or teachers. They can also be your friends or classmates. How do you show your thanks to them? ____26____ Write down your thanks. A good way to show your thanks is to write them down. ____27____ You can write a letter or make a card and write on it. ____28____ You could do things for them. You can help them take things. Or you can make nice food for them. Give gifts (赠送礼物). ____29____ You can make your gifts with things at home. These gifts can also show your love. Say thank you. When someone helps you, be sure to say thank you to them. ____30____ A. It can make them feel happy. B. Do things for them. C. Write why you want to say thanks. D. Here are some ways (方法). E. You don’t need to buy big or expensive (昂贵的) things. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何表达感激。 【26题详解】 根据“How do you show your thanks to them?”可知本文介绍了表达感激的方法，选项D“以下是一些方法。”与之相符。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“Write down your thanks.”可知可以写下你的感激，故空处与感谢相关，选项C“写下你为什么要说谢谢。”与之相符。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“You could do things for them”可知可以为他们做一些事情，选项B“为他们做事。”与之相符。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Give gifts”以及“You can make your gifts with things at home.”可知可以自己做礼物， 故空处与礼物相关。选项E“你不需要买大的或昂贵的东西。”与之相符。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“When someone helps you, be sure to say thank you to them”可知当有人帮助你时，一定要对他们说声谢谢，选项A“这能让他们感到快乐”与之相符。故选A。 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I like looking at family photos. Here is ___31___ (冠词) photo of my aunt’s family. This is Cindy. She is my aunt, my ___32___ (father) sister. Cindy is a Chinese teacher. She always ___33___ (say) Chinese is useful. She loves reading ___34___ (book). She is very busy every day, but she likes ___35___ (she) work. Who is this man? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He ___36___ (have) a store. There are many school things at his store, such as pens and ___37___ (pencil). Children all like to buy things there ___38___ (连词) all the things are at good prices (价格). They have two children. Jason is their son and Lisa is their daughter. They are ___39___ (介词) the same class, but they like different subjects. Math and science ___40___ (be) Jason’s favorite, and Lisa likes English best. She thinks it is useful. On the weekend, they always have a picnic. It’s a happy family. I love it. 【答案】31. a 32. father’s 33. says 34. books 35. her 36. has 37. pencils 38. because 39. in 40. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了桑德拉姑姑一家的情况。 【31题详解】 句意：这是一张我姑姑家的照片。根据分析句子“Here is…photo of my aunt’s family.”，结合中文提示可知，此处应该指的是一张“我”姑姑家的照片，设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且photo为辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处填写不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：她是我的姑姑，我爸爸的妹妹。根据空格后“sister”，结合所给词可知，father“父亲”，此处表示有生命名词的所属关系，应用提示词的所有格形式表示，father的所有格形式是father’s。故填father’s。 【33题详解】 句意：她总是说中文很有用。根据句中“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，结合所给词可知，say“说”，动词原形，结合该句主语she为第三人称单数，此处用三单形式says作谓语。故填says。 【34题详解】 句意：她喜欢读书。根据句意，结合所给词可知，book“书”，可数名词，此处应该填写其复数形式books，表泛指。故填books。 【35题详解】 句意：她每天都很忙，但是她喜欢她的工作。根据空格后“work”，结合所给词可知，she“谁”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入she的形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词work，意为“她的”符合语境。故填her。 【36题详解】 句意：他有一家商店。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，结合所给词可知，have“有”，动词原形，本句主语He是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用have的三单形式has。故填has。 【37题详解】 句意：商店里有许多学校用品，比如钢笔和铅笔。根据空格前“There are many school things at his store, such as pens”可知，此处表泛指，pencil“铅笔”，可数名词，其复数形式是pencils。故填pencils。 【38题详解】 句意：孩子们都喜欢去那买东西，因为所有的东西价格都很好。根据分析句子“Children all like to buy things there”与“all the things are at good prices”可知，前后构成因果关系，设空处后为原因，所以此处应该填入从属连词because，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在同一个班，但是他们喜欢不同的科目。根据空格后“the same class”，结合中文提示可知，此处指的是在同一个班，in the same class“在同一班”，固定短语。故填in。 【40题详解】 句意：数学和科学是杰森的最爱，丽萨最喜欢英语。根据后半句“Lisa likes English best.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式Math and science，所以此处be动词用are。故填are。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it outside the classroom. It is difficult to find the money to keep a school garden going. Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. (1) 他们能一起吃西红柿。 So tomatoes are their favorites. (2) Gardening is an interesting and helpful subject. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 41. Where do students learn gardening? ________________________________ 42. 在文章找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 But students can have a great time in it. ________________________________ 43. 将(1) 处划线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________ 44. 将(2) 处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 45. Do all the vegetables need a long time to grow? ________________________________ 【答案】41. Outside the classroom./They learn it outside the classroom. 42. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. 43. They can eat tomatoes together. 44. 园艺是一门有趣并且有帮助科目。 45. No./No, they don’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设的园艺课程。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知，学生在教室外学习园艺。故填Outside the classroom./They learn it outside the classroom. 【42题详解】 根据第二段“However, students can have a lot of fun in it.”可知，本句意“然而，学生却可以从中获得很多乐趣。”，However“然而”与But同义；have a lot of fun与have a great time同义，均意为“有很多乐趣”。故填However, students can have a lot of fun in it. 【43题详解】 他们：They，作主语；能：can，其后跟动词原形；吃西红柿：eat tomatoes；一起：together。故填They can eat tomatoes together. 【44题详解】 Gardening“园艺”为动名词作主语；is“是”；an interesting and helpful subject“一门有趣并且有帮助的/有用的科目”，作表语。故填：园艺是一门有趣并且有帮助的科目。 【45题详解】 根据“Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time.”可知，并非所有的蔬菜都需要很长的生长时间。故填No./No, they don’t. 六、书面表达 （满分20分） 46. 春节马上就要到来了，对于中国人来说，节日通常意味着放下工作，享受家庭团聚的欢乐时光。但是我的妈妈仍然在节日时坚守自己的工作岗位。请根据以下提示写一篇短文。 1. 我的妈妈是一名急诊科的医生，在节日期间，她经常更加忙碌。 2. 有时候她必须在没有休息的情况下工作20个小时。 3. 她的职责意味着她在节日期间很少有时间陪家人。 4. 但是她从未后悔选择成为一名急诊医生。 5. 我爱我的妈妈，并且我将会支持我的妈妈，因为她的努力工作比欢庆的烟花更加璀璨。 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词； 2. 可以适当的增加内容，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My mother is a doctor in the emergency room. She is often much busier during festivals. Sometimes she has to work without any breaks for 20 hours. Her duty means she has little time to be with her family at festivals. But she never regrets her decision to be an ER doctor. I love my mother and I will support her, because her hard work shines brighter than festive fireworks. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我的母亲是急诊室的医生。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——妈妈的职业、日常工作情况、妈妈的职业品质及我对妈妈的爱等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我爱我的妈妈”的美好情感。 [亮点词汇] ①have to不得不 ②regret her decision后悔她的决定 [高分句型] ①Her duty means she has little time to be with her family at festivals. (宾语从句） ②I love my mother and I will support her, because her hard work shines brighter than festive fireworks. (Because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期第二次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值120分 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour jacket is Jack going to wear? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What textbook is the girl holding in her hand? A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 3. What does reading give Li Ming? A. Useful knowledge. B. Good friends. C. Much fun. 4. When does the boy take a family photo every year? A. During the Spring Festival. B. During the Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the National Day. 5. Who is the woman? A. She is the boy’s music teacher. B. She is the boy’s art teacher. C. She is Jenny’ s art teacher. 6. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 7. Where does Ted’s father work? A. In a club. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 8. What time is Tina’s first lesson? A At 8:00 am. B. At 8:20 am. C. At 8:30 am. 9. What’s Tony’s favourite food? A. The mooncakes. B. The lion’s head. C. The dumplings. 10. How do people celebrate the festival? A. They watch the races. B. They eat zongzi. C. They guess lantern riddles （猜灯谜）. 第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 12. What gift will they buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A dress. C. A flower. 13. Which colour will they buy finally? A. Brown. B. Red. C. Black. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Where is Lisa’s classroom? A. It’s on the right of the teaching building. B. It’s on the left of the teaching building. C. It’s in front of the teaching building. 15. How is Lisa’s classroom? A. Small. B. Big. C. Old. 16. How many girls are there in Lisa’s class? A. 24. B. 46. C. 22. 17. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A. A computer and a book. B. Some computers. C. A computer and some flowers. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What club does Maria join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 19. Who does Maria go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 20. What activities do they do in the club? A. Sing songs and read books. B. Sing songs and play games. C. Dance and read books. 21. How does Maria feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. What festival is Li Hua getting ready for? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Christmas Day. 23. How long does the holiday last? A. About one month. B. About one week. C. About two weeks. 24. What does Li Hua do during the festival? A. Play cards. B. Visit relatives （亲戚）. C. Both A and B. 25. What special food do people eat during the festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Dumplings. C. Yuanxiao. 第三节 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. How old is Sally? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 27. What does Sally do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a student. C. She is a doctor. 28. What colour is the desk in the room? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 29. How is Sally’s schoolbag? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s nice. 30. Where is Sally’s mother? A. Near the desk. B. On the desk. C. In the classroom. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today is Anita’s first day of school. In the morning, Anita gets up early and gets her things ready for school. After breakfast, she says ___1___ to her parents and then goes to school. The school is not very big, ___2___ it looks very nice. Anita is very happy to see it. She goes into her classroom. In the first class, the teacher tells a(n) ___3___ story. It makes all of the students happy. After that, the teacher tells ___4___ about class rules (规则). It’s time for lunch. Anita has lunch with her classmates. She eats gongbao chicken with rice, and it’s her favorite ___5___. At two o’clock, the students can play ___6___. Anita and four girls play a card game. The girls think Anita ___7___ very well and they want to make friends with her. After that, they have an art class. Anita ___8___ an orange. The teacher says it looks nice. Then it’s time for reading. All the students go to the ___9___. Anita reads a great book there. At four, the ___10___ day of school is over. Anita goes home happily. 1. A. hello B. goodbye C. good morning 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. easy B. difficult C. funny 4. A. me B. him C. them 5. A. food B. picture C. book 6. A. football B. games C. music 7. A. eats B. runs C. plays 8. A. finds B. draws C. loses 9. A. library B. club C. field 10. A. first B. second C. third 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good morning! I’m May. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m in Class Eight, Grade Seven. Now, I have three new classmates. They’re different from us in many ways. They’re Ben, Lisa and Sam. Let me tell you something about them. Name From Look Clothes Ben England tall; a big nose and short brown hair blue pants and a black cap Lisa Canada long blonde hair and big blue eyes a green dress and white shoes Sam America a wide mouth and big ears a yellow T-shirt and blue shoes 11. Where does May come from? A. China. B. England. C. Canada. D. America. 12. What clothes does Ben wear? ①blue pants ②blue shoes ③a white T-shirt ④a black cap A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 13. What can we learn from the form (表格)? A. What clothes Lisa is in. B. How old Sam is. C. What colour Ben likes. D. What May looks like. 14. Which of the following sentences is right? A. May is in a green dress. B. Sam has a wide mouth. C. Ben is in Grade Eight. D. Lisa is an English girl. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A It is about May’s family. B. It is about May’s teachers. C. It is about May’s good friends. D. It is about May’s new classmates. B There are many traditional festivals in China. Spring Festival is the most important one in China. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come. The next one is Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show. Then comes Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is a festival for an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competitions (竞赛) on that day. So it is now a festival of the traditional Chinese sports. The next one is Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they’re eating mooncakes and fresh fruit. 16. How many festivals in China does the writer talk about? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two. 17. What do people do on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Have a big dinner together. B. Watch TV and play cards. C. Have a party. D. Both A and B. 18. Why do people celebrate Dragon Boat Festival? A. People want to enjoy the moon. B. People love going boating. C. People want to remember Qu Yuan. D. People like eating rice dumplings. 19. When is Mid-Autumn Festival? A. On the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. B. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. C. In the middle of the summer. D. On the first day of February. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Sports B. The Most Important Festival C. Traditional Festivals in China D. Traditional Chinese Food C Hello, I’m Jenny, a girl from a small town in the UK. My parents have a restaurant. Lots of people in the town love it, and hamburgers there are very popular with students. Today is Friday, but our restaurant is closed (关门的). Why? Here is the answer — it’s my grandma’s birthday today. She is 64, but she looks young for her age. Grandma is very happy because we are having a party for her at home. This is my idea. How smart I am! The dinner is not ready yet. But there are some dishes on the table — fish, beef, chicken and vegetable salad. They look so delicious. A cake is in the center of the table. On it, there are some candles. My aunt is busy now. She wants to make some special food for my grandma. She is from China, and she says that long noodles are a symbol of long life in her country. She is cooking some for my grandma. ________ 21. Where does Jenny live now? A. In Canada. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. In the US. 22. What do people love to eat in Jenny’s parents’ restaurant? A. Some dishes. B. Fish. C. Salad. D. Hamburgers. 23. Why is Jenny’s parents’ restaurant closed on Friday? A. Because they are on vacation. B. Because they have a party for Jenny. C. Because they have a party for Jenny’s grandma. D. Because they want to clean the restaurant. 24. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Chicken and salad. B. Vegetable salad. C Fish and beef. D. The dishes. 25. What ending can you put on ________? A. I have a good aunt. B. I have good parents. C. We have a good day! D. My grandma loves me. 阅读短文，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。 You may want to say “thank you” to many people They can be your parents or teachers. They can also be your friends or classmates. How do you show your thanks to them? ____26____ Write down your thanks. A good way to show your thanks is to write them down. ____27____ You can write a letter or make a card and write on it. ____28____ You could do things for them. You can help them take things. Or you can make nice food for them. Give gifts (赠送礼物). ____29____ You can make your gifts with things at home. These gifts can also show your love. Say thank you. When someone helps you be sure to say thank you to them. ____30____ A. It can make them feel happy. B. Do things for them. C. Write why you want to say thanks. D. Here are some ways (方法). E. You don’t need to buy big or expensive (昂贵的) things. 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Hello! I’m Sandra. I like looking at family photos. Here is ___31___ (冠词) photo of my aunt’s family. This is Cindy. She is my aunt, my ___32___ (father) sister. Cindy is a Chinese teacher. She always ___33___ (say) Chinese is useful. She loves reading ___34___ (book). She is very busy every day, but she likes ___35___ (she) work. Who is this man? His name is Paul. He is my uncle. He ___36___ (have) a store. There are many school things at his store, such as pens and ___37___ (pencil). Children all like to buy things there ___38___ (连词) all the things are at good prices (价格). They have two children. Jason is their son and Lisa is their daughter. They are ___39___ (介词) the same class, but they like different subjects. Math and science ___40___ (be) Jason’s favorite, and Lisa likes English best. She thinks it is useful. On the weekend, they always have a picnic. It’s a happy family. I love it. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it outside the classroom. It is difficult to find the money to keep a school garden going. Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. (1) 他们能一起吃西红柿。 So tomatoes are their favorites. (2) Gardening is an interesting and helpful subject. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork (团队合作) skills. Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 41. Where do students learn gardening? ________________________________ 42. 在文章找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 But students can have a great time in it. ________________________________ 43. 将(1) 处划线句子翻译成英语。 ________________________________ 44. 将(2) 处划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 45. Do all the vegetables need a long time to grow? ________________________________ 六、书面表达 （满分20分） 46. 春节马上就要到来了，对于中国人来说，节日通常意味着放下工作，享受家庭团聚的欢乐时光。但是我的妈妈仍然在节日时坚守自己的工作岗位。请根据以下提示写一篇短文。 1. 我的妈妈是一名急诊科的医生，在节日期间，她经常更加忙碌。 2. 有时候她必须在没有休息的情况下工作20个小时。 3. 她的职责意味着她在节日期间很少有时间陪家人。 4. 但是她从未后悔选择成为一名急诊医生。 5. 我爱我的妈妈，并且我将会支持我的妈妈，因为她的努力工作比欢庆的烟花更加璀璨。 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词； 2. 可以适当的增加内容，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$