内容正文:
2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 4 Eat Well重点词汇
必备知识清单
重点词汇回顾
1.What about/How about…? ……怎么样?
【用法详解】 常用于提出建议、询问看法等,后接名词、代词、动名词等。
例句:
---We have apples.
---What about having bananas?
---我们吃苹果。
----吃香蕉怎么样呢?
2.taste v.有……味道;品尝; n.味道
【用法详解】作动词时, 可用来描述食物等的味道感受; 作名词时,指具体的味道种类,如甜、
酸等。
【知识拓展】
taste of有……的味道
have a taste(尝一尝)
例句:The cake tastes good. 蛋糕很好吃。
3.anything pron.某物; 任何事物
【用法详解】 用于疑问句、 否定句等,指代不确定的事物。
【知识拓展】 anything else(还有别的什么)。
例句:Do you want anything to drink? 是否想要喝的东西?
4.dish n.一道菜;盘子
【用法详解】 既可以指盛食物的盘子,也可以指一道具体的菜肴。
【知识拓展】
a dish of一盘……
cook a dish做一道菜
例句:She cooked a dish for dinner. 她为晚饭做了一道菜。
5.choice:“选择 ”。
【用法详解】 指从多个选项中挑选出一个或多个的行为或结果。
【知识拓展】make a choice做出选择
例句:You have to made a choice between the two options. 你必须在这两个选项中做出选择。
6.meal n.一餐所吃的食物; 早(午、 晚)餐
【用法详解】泛指一餐所吃的所有食物,也可具体指某一餐,如早餐、午餐等。
【知识拓展】
have a meal吃一餐饭
three meals a day一日三餐
例句:We should have meals three times a day. 我们应该一日吃三餐。
7.serve v.提供; 服务
【用法详解】可指为他人提供食物、饮料、帮助等,在餐饮、酒店等行业是常用动词。
【知识拓展】
serve sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
serve as充当; 担任
例句:The waitress will serve us with our dinner.女服务员会把我们的晚餐端上来。
8. go with 搭配; 相配
【用法详解】表示两种或多种事物在颜色、风格、 口味等方面相互搭配协调。
例句:This shirt goes well with those pants.这件衬衫和那条裤子很相配。
9.too much 太多
【用法详解】用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量过多。
例句:There is too much sugar in this coffee. 咖啡里的糖太多了。
10.improve v.改进; 改善
【用法详解】通过努力使事物变得更好,可用于形容学习、工作、生活等方面的提升。
【知识拓展】
improve oneself自我提升
improve on对……加以改进
例句:He tries to improve his English by reading books. 他试图通过读书来提高英语水平。
11.habit n.习惯
【用法详解】 指人们长期养成的、 自然而然会去做的行为方式,有好有坏。
【知识拓展】
form a habit养成一个习惯
break a habit改掉一个习惯
例句:It's important to form good habits. 养成好习惯很重要。
12.put on增加
【用法详解】 常与体重、脂肪、衣服等搭配使用,表示使数量增加或穿上的动作。
【知识拓展】
put on weight增加体重
put on clothes穿上衣服
例句:He has put on a lot of weight recently. 他最近体重增加了许多。
13.weight n.体重; 重量
【用法详解】可指人或物体所具有的重量,在涉及健康、运动等方面经常用到。
【知识拓展】
lose weight减肥
weigh oneself称自己的体重
例句:She wants to lose weight to keep fit. 她想减肥以保持健康。
14.cause v.造成; 导致
【用法详解】表示某种行为、事件等引起另一种结果的发生。
【知识拓展】
cause sth. to happen导致某事发生
cause trouble惹麻烦
例句:Eating too much junk food can cause health problems.吃太多的垃圾食品会导致健康问题。
15.heart n.心脏; 中心
【用法详解】作名词时,既指人体的重要器官心脏,也可指事物的中心、核心部位等。
【知识拓展】
heart disease心脏病
in heart of在……的中心
例句:He has a problem with his heart. 他的心脏有问题。
16.balanced:“均衡的; 平衡的 ”。
【用法详解】 可形容事物在各个方面保持协调、均等的状态,比如饮食均衡等。
【知识拓展】 a balanced diet(均衡的饮食)。
例句:We should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. 我们要有均衡的饮食来保持健康。
17.too….to 太……以至于无法……
【用法详解】用于表达一种程度上的结果, 即因某种情况太过度而导致不能做某事。
例句:The box is too heavy for me to carry. 箱子太重我搬不动。
18.energy 能量
【用法详解】可指人或物体所具有的能使其进行活动、工作等的力量,也可指物理学中的能量概 念。
【知识拓展】
full of energy充满能量
save energy节约能量
例句:We need to save energy for future use.我们需要节约能源以备将来之用。
19.after all毕竟
【用法详解】常用来表示对前面所说内容的一种补充说明,强调某种情况或事实终究是存在的。
例句:Don't be too hard on him. After all, he is just a child. 别对他太苛刻,毕竟他只是个孩子。
20.poor adj.不好的; 贫穷的; 可怜的
【用法详解】可形容人的经济状况差、生活贫困,也可形容事物的质量、状况不佳等。
【知识拓展】
the poor穷人
poor health健康不佳
例句:The family is poor and they need help. 这个家庭很穷,他们需要帮助。
21.result n.后果; 结果
【用法详解】指某种行为、事件等发生之后所产生的最终情况或影响。
【知识拓展】
as a result因此; 结果
result in导致
result from由……引起
例句:His carelessness resulted in a big mistake. 他的粗心导致了一个大错误。
22.common adj.共同的; 普通的
【用法详解】可形容事物是大家都具有的、普遍存在的,或者是平凡、常见的。
【知识拓展】
in common共同的
common sense常识
例句:We have some things in common. 我们有共同之处。
23.among在……之中
【用法详解】用于表示某人或某物在多个其他人或物的中间位置或属于其中的一部分。
【知识拓展】
among others其中包括
among the crowd在人群中
例句:He is the tallest among the students. 在学生之中他是最高的。
24.soft adj.柔和的; 柔软的
【用法详解】可形容声音、光线等轻柔、温和,也可形容物体的质地柔软。
【知识拓展】
soft music柔和的音乐
soft pillow柔软的枕头
例句:She likes to listen to soft music when she sleeps. 她睡觉时喜欢听柔和的音乐。
25.thirsty adj.渴的
【用法详解】用来形容人或动物有想要喝水的感觉。
【知识拓展】
be thirsty for渴望……
feel thirsty感觉渴
例句:I'm thirsty. I need to drink some water. 我口渴了。我要喝水。
核心知识回顾
有关食物的名词举例
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.水果类
apple苹果
banana香蕉
orange橙子
watermelon西瓜
strawberry草莓
pineapple菠萝
grape葡萄
mango芒果
cherry樱桃
lemon柠檬
2.主食与快餐类
hamburger汉堡
sandwich三明治
pizza披萨
hot dog热狗
french fries炸薯条
spaghetti意大利面
sushi寿司
fried chicken炸鸡
tacos墨西哥卷饼
burrito卷饼
rice米饭
bread面包
noodles面条
3.肉类
egg蛋
bacon培根
sausage香肠
steak牛排
beef牛肉
chicken鸡肉
pork猪肉
lamb羊肉
fish鱼
ham火腿
4.蔬菜类
carrot胡萝卜
tomato番茄
cucumber黄瓜
broccoli西兰花
spinach菠菜
potato土豆
5.饮料与调味品
juice果汁
jam果酱
jello果冻
chocolate巧克力
coke可乐
milk tea奶茶
6.海鲜类
lobster龙虾
tuna金枪鱼
clam蛤蜊
crab蟹
shrimp虾
重点词汇默写清单
序号
词义
词汇
1
n.西瓜
watermelon
2
n.卷心菜
cabbage
3
n.羊肉
mutton
4
n. 曲奇饼
cookie
5
n.洋葱; 葱头
onion
6
n.饺子
dumpling
7
n.咖啡
coffee
8
n.豆
bean
9
n.炸薯条
chip
10
炸鱼薯条
fish and chips
11
n.沙拉; 色拉
salad
12
n.粥; 麦片粥
porridge
13
n.(男)服务员
waiter
14
… …怎么样?
What about...?
15
v.有 … … 味道; 尝 n.味道
taste
16
pron.某手物; 任何事物
anything
17
n.一道菜; 盘
dish
18
n.选择
choice
19
n.一餐所吃的食物; 早(午 、晚)餐
meal
20
n.猪肉
pork
21
n.草莓
strawberry
22
n.菜单
menu
23
n.顾客
customer
24
v.提供; 服务
serve
25
n.女服务员
waitress
26
n.先生
sir
27
搭配; 相配
go with
28
n.梨
pear
29
太多
too much
30
n.糖
sugar
31
v.改进; 改善
improve
32
n. 习惯
habit
33
快餐
fast food
34
n.盐 /sɔːlt/
salt
35
n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的
fat
36
增加
put on
37
n.体重; 重量
weight
38
n.汉堡包
hamburger
39
v.造成; 导致
cause
40
n.心脏; 中心
heart
41
adj.均衡的; 平衡的
balanced
42
太 … … 以至于不能
too...to...
43
n.能力, 精力
energy
44
毕竟; 终于
after all
45
adv.离开; 在别过
away
46
adj.不好的; 贫穷的; 可怜的
poor
47
n.文章; 冠词
article
48
n.后果; 结果 龙网
result
49
adj.共同的; 相同的
common
50
prep.在 … … 中; … …之一
among
51
adj.柔和的; 柔软的
soft
52
软饮料(不含酒精)
soft drink
53
adj.渴的, 渴望的
thirsty
54
宫保鸡丁
Gongbao chicken
55
n.美国; 美洲
America
56
东坡肉
Dongpo pork
综合实战演练
一、单词拼写
1.A number of people are queuing up outside the bakery for the baked bread. (fresh)
2.Eating (health) food is important to our health.
3.We’d better brush our twice a day. (tooth)
4.Can you go (shop) with me this afternoon?
5.I am hungry. Please get some (chicken) for me.
6.We didn’t bring enough money, so we (eat) nothing.
7.Three (tomato) are on the table.
8.—What do you have for breakfast?
—I have eggs and some (bread) for breakfast.
9.The boy often goes to Burger King to eat a (汉堡包) for breakfast.
10.Too (太多) chocolate is bad for your teeth.
11.Chinese food is (美味的). It is popular in the world.
12.For (早餐), I like eggs and apples.
13.An apple is a kind of (水果).
14.There are many (土豆) on the ground.
15.We like (蔬菜) for lunch.
16.All the children sit (围绕) their English teacher.
17.Every day Peter has some bread, milk and an (蛋) for breakfast.
18.In fact, rabbits don’t like eating (胡萝卜) that much, especially wild rabbits.
19.—Bill, are these three (香蕉) for me?
—Yes. Here you are.
20.Having too much (糖) is not good for our teeth.
21.Tom isn’t in the classroom. calling him?(……怎么样)
22. chocolate isn’t good for us.(太多)
23.It’s very (重要的) to sleep well.
24.Would you like some orange (果汁)?
25.I like to add some (奶酪) to the hamburgers.
26.The doctor told me to eat more (fish) because it’s good for health.
27.What about (have) a picnic this Sunday?
28.You can see many (kind) of animals on the farm.
29.A pair of is on the bed. (glass)
30.How many (potato) can you see in the picture?
二、单项选择
31.—What is the ________ of the dress?
—It’s 80 yuan.
A.price B.height C.number D.size
32.There ________ some orange juice and some ________ on the table.
A.have, oranges B.are, oranges C.is, oranges D.has, oranges
33.—________ meat do you want, Mrs Wilson?
—Three and a half ________.
A.How many; kilos B.How many; kilo C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
34.We can see some ________ and ________ on the desk.
A.photo; key B.photoes; key C.photos; keys D.photoes; keys
35.—There are many ________ about this farm.
—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.
A.photos; potatoes B.photos; potatos C.photo; potato D.photoes; potatoes
36.There are some ________ on the farm. They are so cute.
A.rabbit B.sheep C.goose D.duck
37.There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen.
A.are; chocolate B.are; tomatoes C.is; chickens D.is; carrots
38.—Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school ________.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.plans B.ideas C.rules D.subjects
39.There ________ some ________ in the cup.
A.has, water B.be, water C.is, water D.are, waters
40.I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.
A.egg; bread B.eggs; bread C.bread; egg D.bread; eggs
41.If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day.
A.healthy; happy B.health; happily C.health; happy D.healthy; happily
42.—Tom, what is your ________?
—I like reading very much.
A.name B.hobby C.term D.age
43.—I don’t know how to learn English. Can you give me some ________?
—Sure. First, you can join an English club.
A.advice B.events C.teams D.time
44.—Hi, Amy. What’s your favorite food?
—I like ________ best.
A.tennis B.red C.tofu D.cats
45.—How many ________ are there on the table?
—Eighteen.
A.milk B.milks C.bottle of milk D.bottles of milk
三、完成句子
46.在院子里,你可以看到许多新鲜的胡萝卜和西红柿。
You can see many fresh carrots and in the yard.
47.——你想要什么种类的面条?
——我想要羊肉面。
—What kind of you like?
—I’d like , please.
48.晚上好!您现在要点菜吗?
Good evening! May I your ?
49.——你需要多少酸奶?
——一杯。
— do you need?
—One cup.
50. 她妈妈说:“多美味的蛋糕啊!”
“ it is!” said her mother.
51.我们得为Lucy的生日做点特别的事儿。
We have to do for Lucy’s birthday.
52.你能为我做两份色拉吗?
Can you two for me?
53.让我们询问一下戴维他的饮食习惯。
ask David his .
54.桌面上有一杯水和三个苹果。
of water and three apples on the table.
55.请给我一些橙子。
Please give me .
四、完形填空
When I was a kid, I used to have dinner at my grandparents’ home each year on my birthday. My grandmother would 56 me a bowl of handmade noodles. The noodles were 57 and I always finished them.
When the other people in my family had a birthday, my grandmother would also make them a 58 of handmade noodles. In China, giving someone long noodles on their birthday means wishing them a 59 life.
However, with the passing of my grandparents, having long-life noodles on birthdays began to 60 . Our special birthday food quickly 61 a big birthday cake.
When I 62 I started working far away from home. On my birthday one year, I chose to make myself a bowl of long-life noodles. And from then on, I always cooked 63 a bowl of noodles on my birthday. I don’t always have to 64 handmade long-life noodles. I think all 65 of noodles can be enjoyed as long-life noodles, and they always taste great!
56.A.buy B.sell C.make
57.A.hot B.delicious C.fresh
58.A.cup B.bowl C.plate
59.A.long B.rich C.happy
60.A.keep B.start C.stop
61.A.left B.gave C.became
62.A.grew up B.went up C.got up
63.A.himself B.myself C.themselves
64.A.eat B.carry C.find
65.A.colors B.kinds C.sizes
五、阅读理解
1
The Star Restaurant is near Mrs. Smith’s house. Mrs. Smith often takes her 6-year-old son John there for meals.
Welcome to The Star Restaurant!
From Tuesday to Sunday
FoodBeef £4.75 Fish £4.5
Chicken Burgers £3.75
Chicken Noodles £3.8
DrinksGreen Tea £0.5 Coffee £1.0
Hot Milk £1.2
Orange Juice £0.7
Dessert (甜点)Ice Cream £2.3
Cake £4.0
Chocolate £3.0
BREAKFASTHave Your Breakfast Hereand Start Your Day.
From 7:30 am to 9:30 a.m.
Big Breakfast £3.95
(Eggs, cake, hot milk, bread)
SUNDAY LUNCHFor Only £5.95!
Children (under 10 years old) are free.
66.The Star Restaurant opens ________ days a week.
A.four B.five C.six
67.John should spend ________ on his Sunday lunch.
A.£0.0 B.£3.75 C.£4.5
68.You can have ________ for a big breakfast.
A.Bread and milk B.Eggs and soup C.Cake and coffee
69.From the table above, we know ________.
A.Mrs. Smith and her twin brothers should spend £6.6 on ice creams if they each want one
B.coffee is more expensive than any other drink in this restaurant
C.there are two kinds of chicken food
70.The table above is probably ________.
A.a poster B.a story C.a math problem
2
Everyone who eat instant noodles (方便面) before knows how it looks like. It is very easy to cook it by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG (味精) packets, together with your other ingredients like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, some forms of wax coating (石蜡) are needed. It makes the noodles attractive in front of us. However, research has shown that the layer of wax coating (石蜡涂层) on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.
Two Keys Points to Take Note While Preparing Instant Noodles
1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir (搅拌) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.
2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.
I hope this article will let more people have self-awareness (自我意识) of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.
71.Why can instant noodles be joined together nicely?
A.To cook them easier.
B.Because they are soft.
C.It’s easy to take out the noodles from the packaging.
D.Because of the layer of wax coating on them.
72.We need ________ days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
73.Which is the right way to cook instant noodles?
A.Put the noodles into the warm water.
B.Wash them with warm water before cooking them.
C.Put the noodles into the boiling water and add in MSG packets.
D.Cook them with your other ingredients like eggs or vegetables.
74.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can eat instant noodles as often as you like.
B.The layer of wax coating on the noodles is harmful to our body.
C.It is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.
D.It advisable to have a break of 2—3 days before eating another one.
75.The purpose of the writer is to tell us ________.
A.how to cook instant noodles
B.how the instant noodles are made
C.how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily
D.something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles
76.From the passage we can know that instant noodles ________.
A.hide danger B.are easy to cook
C.do harm to us D.are joined in a mess
参考答案
一、
1.freshly
【解析】句意:许多人在面包店外排队等候新鲜出炉的面包。分析句子结构可知,baked是过去分词作定语,修饰bread,而fresh是形容词,意为“新鲜的”,无法直接修饰动词baked,此处需要将fresh转换为副词形式freshly,意为“刚出炉地”,修饰baked,表示刚出炉的烤面包,故填freshly。
2.healthy
【解析】句意:吃健康的食物对我们的健康很重要。health“健康”,名词,空后是名词food,此处用形容词修饰名词,health的形容词是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
3.teeth
【解析】句意:我们最好一天刷两次牙。tooth“牙”,可数名词,此处使用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
4.shopping
【解析】句意:今天下午你能和我一起去购物吗?shop“购物”,此处是固定短语go shopping“去购物”,故填shopping。
5.chicken
【解析】句意:我饿了。请给我拿些鸡肉来。根据“I am hungry.”可知是要吃鸡肉,chicken“鸡肉”,为不可数名词。故填chicken。
6.ate
【解析】句意:我们没有带足够的钱,所以我们什么也没吃。根据“We didn’t bring enough money”可知该句是一般过去时,因此要填所给词的过去式,eat的过去式是ate。故填ate。
7.tomatoes
【解析】句意:三个番茄在桌子上。根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填tomatoes。
8.bread
【解析】句意:——你早餐吃什么?——我早餐吃鸡蛋和一些面包。bread“面包”,不可数名词,作动词have的宾语。故填bread。
9.hamburger
【解析】句意:这个男孩经常去汉堡王吃汉堡包当早餐。根据中文提示,hamburger“汉堡包”符合题意,a接名词单数。故填hamburger。
10.much
【解析】句意:巧克力吃多了对牙齿不好。此处修饰不可数名词chocolate用too much“太多”。故填much。
11.delicious
【解析】句意:中国食物很美味。在全世界都很有名。根据句子分析,此处缺少表语,由所给汉语“美味的”可知为形容词,“美味的”的形容词为“delicious”。故填delicious。
12.breakfast
【解析】句意:早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋和苹果。“早餐”breakfast,名词作宾语。故填breakfast。
13.fruit
【解析】句意:苹果是一种水果。根据汉语提示可知,此空应填fruit“水果”,故填fruit。
14.potatoes
【解析】句意:地上有许多土豆。potato“土豆”,根据“many”可知,后接可数名词复数。故填potatoes。
15.vegetables
【解析】句意:我们午餐喜欢蔬菜。根据所给的汉语提示可知,vegetable表示“蔬菜”,并且是可数名词,表示泛指,用复数形式。故填vegetables。
16.around
【解析】句意:所有的学生围绕着他们的英语老师坐着。根据汉语提示可知本题考查around“围绕”,此处为介词,故填around。
17.egg
【解析】句意:彼得每天早餐吃一些面包、牛奶和一个鸡蛋。egg“蛋”,名词;由空前的“an”可知,名词用单数。故填egg。
18.carrots
【解析】句意:事实上,兔子不太喜欢吃胡萝卜,尤其是野兔。carrot“胡萝卜”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填carrots。
19.bananas
【解析】句意:——Bill,这三个香蕉是给我的吗?——是的。给你。banana“香蕉”,根据three可知,此空应填复数形式,故填bananas。
20.sugar
【解析】句意:吃太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好。sugar“糖”,名词,根据“too much”可知后面跟不可数名词,因此sugar用单数。故填sugar。
21.How about/What about
【解析】句意:汤姆不在课室。我们打电话给他怎么样?可以用“what about”和“how about”来表示“……怎么样”的意思。又因“calling”是动词的doing形式,而“what about”和“how about”后面跟动词的doing形式,且位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填How about/What about。
22. Too much
【解析】句意:太多巧克力对我们不好。修饰不可数名词chocolate用不可数名词too much“太多”。故填Too;much。
23.important
【解析】句意:睡好觉是很重要的。作be动词的表语用形容词important“重要的”。故填important。
24.juice
【解析】句意:你想喝点橙汁吗?juice“果汁”,是不可数名词,故填juice。
25.cheese
【解析】句意:我喜欢在汉堡里加些奶酪。奶酪:cheese,不可数名词。故填cheese。
26.fish
【解析】句意:医生告诉我多吃鱼肉,因为这对健康有益。根据“eat more...because it’s good for health”可知是多吃鱼肉,fish是不可数名词。故填fish。
27.having
【解析】句意:这个星期天去野餐怎么样?介词about后加动名词。故填having。
28.kinds
【解析】句意:在农场上你能看到许多种动物。根据“many”和“animals”可知是许多种动物,kinds of“各种各样的”。故填kinds。
29.glasses
【解析】句意:床上有一副眼镜。根据句意可知,这里指的是一副眼镜,glass“玻璃”,名词,其复数形式glasses可表示“眼镜”,a pair of glasses意为“一副眼镜”。故填glasses。
30.potatoes
【解析】句意:在图片中你能看到多少土豆?potato“土豆”,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数形式。故填potatoes。
二、
31.A
【解析】句意:——那条裙子的价格是多少?——80元。
考查名词辨析。price价格;height 高度;number数字;size尺码。根据“It’s 80 yuan.”可知是问价格。故选A。
32.C
【解析】句意:桌子上有一些橘子汁和橘子。
考查there be句型。orange juice是不可数名词,故选用be动词is;orange指橘子时,是可数名词,some后需用复数,故选C。
33.C
【解析】句意:——威尔逊太太,你想要多少肉?——三公斤半。
考查不可数名词和可数名词。how many多少,对可数名词进行提问;how much多少,对不可数名词进行提问;kilo公斤。meat为不可数名词,用how much提问;kilo“公斤”为可数名词,Three and a half修饰用复数形式。故选C。
34.C
【解析】句意:我们可以看到一些照片和一些钥匙在桌子上。
考查复数名词。some修饰可数名词的复数,两空都用复数。photo的复数是photos,key的复数是keys。故选C。
35.A
【解析】句意:——有很多关于这个农场的照片。——是的,农场种了很多土豆。
考查名词复数。photos照片,复数;photo照片,单数;photoes错误形式;potatoes土豆,复数;potatos错误形式;potato土豆,单数。根据“many”可知,第一空填可数名词复数,故填“photos”;根据“lots of”可知,第二空填可数名词复数,故填“potatoes”。故选A。
36.B
【解析】句意:农场里有一些绵羊,它们非常可爱。
考查名词的复数形式。rabbit兔子;sheep羊;goose鹅;duck鸭子。rabbit的复数形式是rabbits;sheep的复数形式与单数形式相同,还是sheep;goose的复数形式是geese;duck的复数形式是ducks。句中some表示一些,后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。
37.D
【解析】句意:厨房的桌子上有很多牛肉和三根胡萝卜。
考查主谓一致和名词辨析。chocolate巧克力;tomatoes西红柿;chickens鸡;carrots胡萝卜。根据“a lot of beef”可知,be动词使用is,排除A和B;根据“three… on the table in the kitchen.”可知,此处指的是桌子上有胡萝卜,选项C中chickens“鸡”不符合语境,应该填chicken“鸡肉”,因此只有carrots最符合题意,故选D。
38.C
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你不能在课堂上使用手机。这是你们的校规之一。——对不起,我不会了。
考查名词辨析。plans计划;ideas想法;rules规则;subjects学科。根据“Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school…”可知,此处表示不能在课堂使用手机是校规之一。故选C。
39.C
【解析】句意:杯子里有一些水。
考查There be和不可数名词。water是不可数名词,通常与单数动词搭配,因此用is而不是are,而且There be句型不与have/has连用,故选C。
40.C
【解析】句意:我早餐吃一些面包和一个鸡蛋。
考查名词的数。bread“面包”,不可数名词,没有复数形式;egg“鸡蛋”是可数名词,其复数形式是eggs,根据“an”可知,后面接可数名词单数形式,所以是an egg;some后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词,此处接不可数名词bread。故选C。
41.A
【解析】句意:如果你想要健康,你应该每天保持快乐。
考查词汇辨析。healthy健康的,形容词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;health健康,名词。根据“If you want to be”可知,be后要用形容词,排除BC选项;再根据“you should keep ... every day.”可知,keep是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故第二空也要用形容词,排除D选项。故选A。
42.B
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你的爱好是什么?——我非常喜欢读书。
考查名词辨析。name名字;hobby爱好;term学期;age年龄。根据“I like reading very much.”可知,此处询问的是Tom的爱好是什么,hobby“爱好”,符合语境。故选B。
43.A
【解析】句意:——我不知道怎么学英语。你能给我一些建议吗?——当然。首先,你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;events事件;teams团队;time时间。根据“Can you give me some…”及答语“Sure. First, you can join an English club.”可知,此处指的是询问对方是否可以给一些建议。advice“建议”,不可数名词作直接宾语,符合语境。故选A。
44.C
【解析】句意:——嗨,艾米。你最喜欢的食物是什么?——我最喜欢豆腐。
考查名词辨析。tennis网球;red红色;tofu豆腐;cats猫。根据问句“What’s your favorite food?”可知,答句应为食物名称,选项中只有“tofu”是食物,故选C。
45.D
【解析】句意:——桌子上有多少瓶牛奶?——十八瓶。
考查不可数名词的数的表达。milk是不可数名词,不能变复数,排除B;how many后修饰可数名词复数bottles,排除AC。故选D。
三、
46.tomatoes
【解析】tomato“西红柿”,many修饰可数名词复数,故填tomatoes。
47. noodles would mutton noodles
【解析】would like“想要”,是固定结构,疑问句把would提到主语前,noodles“面条”,常以复数形式出现,mutton noodles“羊肉面”,故填noodles;would;mutton;noodles。
48. take order
【解析】take one’s order“点菜”,此处是一般疑问句,句首有助动词may,后面谓语用动词原形,故填take;order。
49. How much yogurt
【解析】分析可知,此处应用yogurt表示“酸奶”,为不可数名词,所以用how much询问数量,且句首首字母应大写。故填How;much;yogurt。
50. What a delicious cake
【解析】delicious美味的,形容词,cake蛋糕,单数可数名词,句型结构为:What+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词/系动词!delicious以辅音音素开头,前用a。故填What;a;delicious;cake。
51. something special
【解析】根据英汉对照,可知考查“特别的事”,该句为陈述句,形容词“特别的”special,名词“事”用复合不定代词something,形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故填something;special。
52. make salads
【解析】根据句意可知,做:make,情态动词之后应用动词原形;色拉:salad,结合two可知,此处应用复数形式。故填make;salads。
53. Let’s about eating habits
【解析】让我们做某事:let’s do sth.;询问某人某事:ask sb. about sth.;他的饮食习惯:his eating habits。故填Let’s;about;eating;habits。
54. There is a glass
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查there be句型。a glass of water“一杯水”,表单数,be动词用is。故填There;is;a;glass。
55. some oranges
【解析】一些橘子:some oranges,some后接复数名词,故填some;oranges。
四、
56.C 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.B
【解析】本文讲述了作者小时候在生日时祖母为其制作长寿面,随着祖父母的去世,这一传统逐渐被大蛋糕取代,但作者成年后重新拾起这一习俗,每年生日都会为自己煮长寿面的故事。
56.句意:我奶奶会给我做一碗手工面条。
buy买;sell卖;make制作。根据下文“my grandmother would also make them a ... of handmade noodles.”可知,此处指做一碗手工面。故选C。
57.句意:面条很好吃,我总是把它们吃完。
hot热的;delicious美味的;fresh新鲜的。根据“I always finished them”可知,面条很美味。故选B。
58.句意:当家里的其他人过生日时,我的奶奶也会给他们做一碗手工面条。
cup杯;bowl碗;plate盘子。根据上文“a bowl of handmade noodles”可知,此处指一碗手工面条。故选B。
59.句意:在中国,生日时送人长面条意味着祝他们长寿。
long长的;rich富有的;happy高兴的。根据下文“ long-life noodles”可知,长面条意味着长寿。故选A。
60.句意:然而,随着我祖父母的去世,在生日时吃长寿面开始停止了。
keep保持;start开始;stop停止。根据“Our special birthday food quickly ...a big birthday cake.”可知,生日吃长寿面的传统随着爷爷奶奶的离世停止了。故选C。
61.句意:我们特别的生日食物很快变成了一个大生日蛋糕。
left离开;gave给;became变成。根据上文可知,吃长寿面的传统随着爷爷奶奶的离世停止了,因此生日餐从长寿面变成了大蛋糕。故选C。
62.句意:长大后,我开始在离家很远的地方工作。
grew up长大;went up上涨,上升;got up起床。根据“I started working far away from home”可推知,作者长大了。故选A。
63.句意:从那时起,我总是在我的生日给自己煮一碗面条。
himself他自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己。根据上文“I chose to make myself a bowl of long-life noodles”可知,作者在生日时总是给自己煮一碗面条,文章是第一人称,故应用myself。故选B。
64.句意:我不用总是吃手工长寿面。
eat吃;carry鞋带;find找到。根据“handmade long-life noodles”可知,此处指吃长寿面。故选A。
65.句意:我认为所有的面条都可以作为长寿面享用,而且味道总是很好!
colors颜色;kinds种类;sizes大小,尺寸。根据“ I don’t always have to ... handmade long-life noodles. ”可知,作者认为自己不用总是吃手工长寿面,因为所有的面条都可以作为长寿面享用;all kinds of“各种各样的”。故选B。
五、
1
66.C 67.A 68.A 69.C 70.A
【解析】本文主要介绍了明星餐厅的菜单。
66.细节理解题。根据“From Tuesday to Sunday”可知,一周营业六天。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“her 6-year-old son John”和“Children (under 10 years old) are free.”可知,约翰的周日午餐不要钱。故选A。
68.细节理解题。根据“Big Breakfast £3.95 (Eggs, cake, hot milk, bread)”可知,早餐你可以吃面包和牛奶。故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据“Chicken Burgers £3.75 Chicken Noodles £3.8”可知,鸡肉食品有两种。故选C。
70.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了明星餐厅的菜单,因此文章可能出自于一张海报。故选A。
2
71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C 76.B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了方便面的煮法和注意事项。
71.细节理解题。根据“In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, some forms of wax coating are needed”可知,使用了石蜡让方便面能够完美地黏在一起。故选D。
72.细节理解题。根据“our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system”可知,要从我们体内清除石蜡需要花费大约三天时间。故选C。
73.细节理解题。根据“Wash the instant noodles with warm water first”可知,煮方便面要先用温水把方便面洗干净。故选B。
74.推理判断题。根据“It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles”可推知,我们不可以随心所欲地吃方便面。故选A。
75.主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知,文章主要谈论的是如何健康安全地烹煮方便面。故选C。
76.细节理解题。根据“It is very easy to cook it by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG (味精) packets, together with your other ingredients like eggs or vegetables”可知,方便面很容易煮。故选B。
$$2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 4 Eat Well重点词汇
必备知识清单
重点词汇回顾
1.What about/How about…? ……怎么样?
【用法详解】 常用于提出建议、询问看法等,后接名词、代词、动名词等。
例句:
---We have apples.
---What about having bananas?
---我们吃苹果。
----吃香蕉怎么样呢?
2.taste v.有……味道;品尝; n.味道
【用法详解】作动词时, 可用来描述食物等的味道感受; 作名词时,指具体的味道种类,如甜、
酸等。
【知识拓展】
taste of有……的味道
have a taste(尝一尝)
例句:The cake tastes good. 蛋糕很好吃。
3.anything pron.某物; 任何事物
【用法详解】 用于疑问句、 否定句等,指代不确定的事物。
【知识拓展】 anything else(还有别的什么)。
例句:Do you want anything to drink? 是否想要喝的东西?
4.dish n.一道菜;盘子
【用法详解】 既可以指盛食物的盘子,也可以指一道具体的菜肴。
【知识拓展】
a dish of一盘……
cook a dish做一道菜
例句:She cooked a dish for dinner. 她为晚饭做了一道菜。
5.choice:“选择 ”。
【用法详解】 指从多个选项中挑选出一个或多个的行为或结果。
【知识拓展】make a choice做出选择
例句:You have to made a choice between the two options. 你必须在这两个选项中做出选择。
6.meal n.一餐所吃的食物; 早(午、 晚)餐
【用法详解】泛指一餐所吃的所有食物,也可具体指某一餐,如早餐、午餐等。
【知识拓展】
have a meal吃一餐饭
three meals a day一日三餐
例句:We should have meals three times a day. 我们应该一日吃三餐。
7.serve v.提供; 服务
【用法详解】可指为他人提供食物、饮料、帮助等,在餐饮、酒店等行业是常用动词。
【知识拓展】
serve sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
serve as充当; 担任
例句:The waitress will serve us with our dinner.女服务员会把我们的晚餐端上来。
8. go with 搭配; 相配
【用法详解】表示两种或多种事物在颜色、风格、 口味等方面相互搭配协调。
例句:This shirt goes well with those pants.这件衬衫和那条裤子很相配。
9.too much 太多
【用法详解】用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量过多。
例句:There is too much sugar in this coffee. 咖啡里的糖太多了。
10.improve v.改进; 改善
【用法详解】通过努力使事物变得更好,可用于形容学习、工作、生活等方面的提升。
【知识拓展】
improve oneself自我提升
improve on对……加以改进
例句:He tries to improve his English by reading books. 他试图通过读书来提高英语水平。
11.habit n.习惯
【用法详解】 指人们长期养成的、 自然而然会去做的行为方式,有好有坏。
【知识拓展】
form a habit养成一个习惯
break a habit改掉一个习惯
例句:It's important to form good habits. 养成好习惯很重要。
12.put on增加
【用法详解】 常与体重、脂肪、衣服等搭配使用,表示使数量增加或穿上的动作。
【知识拓展】
put on weight增加体重
put on clothes穿上衣服
例句:He has put on a lot of weight recently. 他最近体重增加了许多。
13.weight n.体重; 重量
【用法详解】可指人或物体所具有的重量,在涉及健康、运动等方面经常用到。
【知识拓展】
lose weight减肥
weigh oneself称自己的体重
例句:She wants to lose weight to keep fit. 她想减肥以保持健康。
14.cause v.造成; 导致
【用法详解】表示某种行为、事件等引起另一种结果的发生。
【知识拓展】
cause sth. to happen导致某事发生
cause trouble惹麻烦
例句:Eating too much junk food can cause health problems.吃太多的垃圾食品会导致健康问题。
15.heart n.心脏; 中心
【用法详解】作名词时,既指人体的重要器官心脏,也可指事物的中心、核心部位等。
【知识拓展】
heart disease心脏病
in heart of在……的中心
例句:He has a problem with his heart. 他的心脏有问题。
16.balanced:“均衡的; 平衡的 ”。
【用法详解】 可形容事物在各个方面保持协调、均等的状态,比如饮食均衡等。
【知识拓展】 a balanced diet(均衡的饮食)。
例句:We should have a balanced diet to keep healthy. 我们要有均衡的饮食来保持健康。
17.too….to 太……以至于无法……
【用法详解】用于表达一种程度上的结果, 即因某种情况太过度而导致不能做某事。
例句:The box is too heavy for me to carry. 箱子太重我搬不动。
18.energy 能量
【用法详解】可指人或物体所具有的能使其进行活动、工作等的力量,也可指物理学中的能量概 念。
【知识拓展】
full of energy充满能量
save energy节约能量
例句:We need to save energy for future use.我们需要节约能源以备将来之用。
19.after all毕竟
【用法详解】常用来表示对前面所说内容的一种补充说明,强调某种情况或事实终究是存在的。
例句:Don't be too hard on him. After all, he is just a child. 别对他太苛刻,毕竟他只是个孩子。
20.poor adj.不好的; 贫穷的; 可怜的
【用法详解】可形容人的经济状况差、生活贫困,也可形容事物的质量、状况不佳等。
【知识拓展】
the poor穷人
poor health健康不佳
例句:The family is poor and they need help. 这个家庭很穷,他们需要帮助。
21.result n.后果; 结果
【用法详解】指某种行为、事件等发生之后所产生的最终情况或影响。
【知识拓展】
as a result因此; 结果
result in导致
result from由……引起
例句:His carelessness resulted in a big mistake. 他的粗心导致了一个大错误。
22.common adj.共同的; 普通的
【用法详解】可形容事物是大家都具有的、普遍存在的,或者是平凡、常见的。
【知识拓展】
in common共同的
common sense常识
例句:We have some things in common. 我们有共同之处。
23.among在……之中
【用法详解】用于表示某人或某物在多个其他人或物的中间位置或属于其中的一部分。
【知识拓展】
among others其中包括
among the crowd在人群中
例句:He is the tallest among the students. 在学生之中他是最高的。
24.soft adj.柔和的; 柔软的
【用法详解】可形容声音、光线等轻柔、温和,也可形容物体的质地柔软。
【知识拓展】
soft music柔和的音乐
soft pillow柔软的枕头
例句:She likes to listen to soft music when she sleeps. 她睡觉时喜欢听柔和的音乐。
25.thirsty adj.渴的
【用法详解】用来形容人或动物有想要喝水的感觉。
【知识拓展】
be thirsty for渴望……
feel thirsty感觉渴
例句:I'm thirsty. I need to drink some water. 我口渴了。我要喝水。
核心知识回顾
有关食物的名词举例
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.水果类
apple苹果
banana香蕉
orange橙子
watermelon西瓜
strawberry草莓
pineapple菠萝
grape葡萄
mango芒果
cherry樱桃
lemon柠檬
2.主食与快餐类
hamburger汉堡
sandwich三明治
pizza披萨
hot dog热狗
french fries炸薯条
spaghetti意大利面
sushi寿司
fried chicken炸鸡
tacos墨西哥卷饼
burrito卷饼
rice米饭
bread面包
noodles面条
3.肉类
egg蛋
bacon培根
sausage香肠
steak牛排
beef牛肉
chicken鸡肉
pork猪肉
lamb羊肉
fish鱼
ham火腿
4.蔬菜类
carrot胡萝卜
tomato番茄
cucumber黄瓜
broccoli西兰花
spinach菠菜
potato土豆
5.饮料与调味品
juice果汁
jam果酱
jello果冻
chocolate巧克力
coke可乐
milk tea奶茶
6.海鲜类
lobster龙虾
tuna金枪鱼
clam蛤蜊
crab蟹
shrimp虾
重点词汇默写清单
序号
词义
词汇
1
n.西瓜
2
n.卷心菜
3
n.羊肉
4
n. 曲奇饼
5
n.洋葱; 葱头
6
n.饺子
7
n.咖啡
8
n.豆
9
n.炸薯条
10
炸鱼薯条
11
n.沙拉; 色拉
12
n.粥; 麦片粥
13
n.(男)服务员
14
… …怎么样?
15
v.有 … … 味道; 尝 n.味道
16
pron.某手物; 任何事物
17
n.一道菜; 盘
18
n.选择
19
n.一餐所吃的食物; 早(午 、晚)餐
20
n.猪肉
21
n.草莓
22
n.菜单
23
n.顾客
24
v.提供; 服务
25
n.女服务员
26
n.先生
27
搭配; 相配
28
n.梨
29
太多
30
n.糖
31
v.改进; 改善
32
n. 习惯
33
快餐
34
n.盐 /sɔːlt/
35
n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的
36
增加
37
n.体重; 重量
38
n.汉堡包
39
v.造成; 导致
40
n.心脏; 中心
41
adj.均衡的; 平衡的
42
太 … … 以至于不能
43
n.能力, 精力
44
毕竟; 终于
45
adv.离开; 在别过
46
adj.不好的; 贫穷的; 可怜的
47
n.文章; 冠词
48
n.后果; 结果 龙网
49
adj.共同的; 相同的
50
prep.在 … … 中; … …之一
51
adj.柔和的; 柔软的
52
软饮料(不含酒精)
53
adj.渴的, 渴望的
54
宫保鸡丁
55
n.美国; 美洲
56
东坡肉
综合实战演练
一、单词拼写
1.A number of people are queuing up outside the bakery for the baked bread. (fresh)
2.Eating (health) food is important to our health.
3.We’d better brush our twice a day. (tooth)
4.Can you go (shop) with me this afternoon?
5.I am hungry. Please get some (chicken) for me.
6.We didn’t bring enough money, so we (eat) nothing.
7.Three (tomato) are on the table.
8.—What do you have for breakfast?
—I have eggs and some (bread) for breakfast.
9.The boy often goes to Burger King to eat a (汉堡包) for breakfast.
10.Too (太多) chocolate is bad for your teeth.
11.Chinese food is (美味的). It is popular in the world.
12.For (早餐), I like eggs and apples.
13.An apple is a kind of (水果).
14.There are many (土豆) on the ground.
15.We like (蔬菜) for lunch.
16.All the children sit (围绕) their English teacher.
17.Every day Peter has some bread, milk and an (蛋) for breakfast.
18.In fact, rabbits don’t like eating (胡萝卜) that much, especially wild rabbits.
19.—Bill, are these three (香蕉) for me?
—Yes. Here you are.
20.Having too much (糖) is not good for our teeth.
21.Tom isn’t in the classroom. calling him?(……怎么样)
22. chocolate isn’t good for us.(太多)
23.It’s very (重要的) to sleep well.
24.Would you like some orange (果汁)?
25.I like to add some (奶酪) to the hamburgers.
26.The doctor told me to eat more (fish) because it’s good for health.
27.What about (have) a picnic this Sunday?
28.You can see many (kind) of animals on the farm.
29.A pair of is on the bed. (glass)
30.How many (potato) can you see in the picture?
二、单项选择
31.—What is the ________ of the dress?
—It’s 80 yuan.
A.price B.height C.number D.size
32.There ________ some orange juice and some ________ on the table.
A.have, oranges B.are, oranges C.is, oranges D.has, oranges
33.—________ meat do you want, Mrs Wilson?
—Three and a half ________.
A.How many; kilos B.How many; kilo C.How much; kilos D.How much; kilo
34.We can see some ________ and ________ on the desk.
A.photo; key B.photoes; key C.photos; keys D.photoes; keys
35.—There are many ________ about this farm.
—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.
A.photos; potatoes B.photos; potatos C.photo; potato D.photoes; potatoes
36.There are some ________ on the farm. They are so cute.
A.rabbit B.sheep C.goose D.duck
37.There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen.
A.are; chocolate B.are; tomatoes C.is; chickens D.is; carrots
38.—Tom, you mustn’t use your mobile phone in class. It’s one of your school ________.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.plans B.ideas C.rules D.subjects
39.There ________ some ________ in the cup.
A.has, water B.be, water C.is, water D.are, waters
40.I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.
A.egg; bread B.eggs; bread C.bread; egg D.bread; eggs
41.If you want to be ________, you should keep ________ every day.
A.healthy; happy B.health; happily C.health; happy D.healthy; happily
42.—Tom, what is your ________?
—I like reading very much.
A.name B.hobby C.term D.age
43.—I don’t know how to learn English. Can you give me some ________?
—Sure. First, you can join an English club.
A.advice B.events C.teams D.time
44.—Hi, Amy. What’s your favorite food?
—I like ________ best.
A.tennis B.red C.tofu D.cats
45.—How many ________ are there on the table?
—Eighteen.
A.milk B.milks C.bottle of milk D.bottles of milk
三、完成句子
46.在院子里,你可以看到许多新鲜的胡萝卜和西红柿。
You can see many fresh carrots and in the yard.
47.——你想要什么种类的面条?
——我想要羊肉面。
—What kind of you like?
—I’d like , please.
48.晚上好!您现在要点菜吗?
Good evening! May I your ?
49.——你需要多少酸奶?
——一杯。
— do you need?
—One cup.
50. 她妈妈说:“多美味的蛋糕啊!”
“ it is!” said her mother.
51.我们得为Lucy的生日做点特别的事儿。
We have to do for Lucy’s birthday.
52.你能为我做两份色拉吗?
Can you two for me?
53.让我们询问一下戴维他的饮食习惯。
ask David his .
54.桌面上有一杯水和三个苹果。
of water and three apples on the table.
55.请给我一些橙子。
Please give me .
四、完形填空
When I was a kid, I used to have dinner at my grandparents’ home each year on my birthday. My grandmother would 56 me a bowl of handmade noodles. The noodles were 57 and I always finished them.
When the other people in my family had a birthday, my grandmother would also make them a 58 of handmade noodles. In China, giving someone long noodles on their birthday means wishing them a 59 life.
However, with the passing of my grandparents, having long-life noodles on birthdays began to 60 . Our special birthday food quickly 61 a big birthday cake.
When I 62 I started working far away from home. On my birthday one year, I chose to make myself a bowl of long-life noodles. And from then on, I always cooked 63 a bowl of noodles on my birthday. I don’t always have to 64 handmade long-life noodles. I think all 65 of noodles can be enjoyed as long-life noodles, and they always taste great!
56.A.buy B.sell C.make
57.A.hot B.delicious C.fresh
58.A.cup B.bowl C.plate
59.A.long B.rich C.happy
60.A.keep B.start C.stop
61.A.left B.gave C.became
62.A.grew up B.went up C.got up
63.A.himself B.myself C.themselves
64.A.eat B.carry C.find
65.A.colors B.kinds C.sizes
五、阅读理解
1
The Star Restaurant is near Mrs. Smith’s house. Mrs. Smith often takes her 6-year-old son John there for meals.
Welcome to The Star Restaurant!
From Tuesday to Sunday
FoodBeef £4.75 Fish £4.5
Chicken Burgers £3.75
Chicken Noodles £3.8
DrinksGreen Tea £0.5 Coffee £1.0
Hot Milk £1.2
Orange Juice £0.7
Dessert (甜点)Ice Cream £2.3
Cake £4.0
Chocolate £3.0
BREAKFASTHave Your Breakfast Hereand Start Your Day.
From 7:30 am to 9:30 a.m.
Big Breakfast £3.95
(Eggs, cake, hot milk, bread)
SUNDAY LUNCHFor Only £5.95!
Children (under 10 years old) are free.
66.The Star Restaurant opens ________ days a week.
A.four B.five C.six
67.John should spend ________ on his Sunday lunch.
A.£0.0 B.£3.75 C.£4.5
68.You can have ________ for a big breakfast.
A.Bread and milk B.Eggs and soup C.Cake and coffee
69.From the table above, we know ________.
A.Mrs. Smith and her twin brothers should spend £6.6 on ice creams if they each want one
B.coffee is more expensive than any other drink in this restaurant
C.there are two kinds of chicken food
70.The table above is probably ________.
A.a poster B.a story C.a math problem
2
Everyone who eat instant noodles (方便面) before knows how it looks like. It is very easy to cook it by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG (味精) packets, together with your other ingredients like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first took out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, some forms of wax coating (石蜡) are needed. It makes the noodles attractive in front of us. However, research has shown that the layer of wax coating (石蜡涂层) on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.
Two Keys Points to Take Note While Preparing Instant Noodles
1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir (搅拌) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.
2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.
I hope this article will let more people have self-awareness (自我意识) of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.
71.Why can instant noodles be joined together nicely?
A.To cook them easier.
B.Because they are soft.
C.It’s easy to take out the noodles from the packaging.
D.Because of the layer of wax coating on them.
72.We need ________ days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
73.Which is the right way to cook instant noodles?
A.Put the noodles into the warm water.
B.Wash them with warm water before cooking them.
C.Put the noodles into the boiling water and add in MSG packets.
D.Cook them with your other ingredients like eggs or vegetables.
74.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can eat instant noodles as often as you like.
B.The layer of wax coating on the noodles is harmful to our body.
C.It is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.
D.It advisable to have a break of 2—3 days before eating another one.
75.The purpose of the writer is to tell us ________.
A.how to cook instant noodles
B.how the instant noodles are made
C.how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily
D.something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles
76.From the passage we can know that instant noodles ________.
A.hide danger B.are easy to cook
C.do harm to us D.are joined in a mess
$$